Living from air: Lalo Mir at TEDxRíodelaPlata
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0:04 - 0:06[Ideas that transform]
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0:06 - 0:10(Music)
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0:10 - 0:14(Applause)
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0:19 - 0:22Thank you. You are very kind.
-
0:22 - 0:25I'm not that techie.
-
0:25 - 0:28I don't have a tablet, yet.
-
0:28 - 0:32This being said, I'll call to my tech side
-
0:32 - 0:35and present you my notebook.
-
0:35 - 0:37(Laughter)
-
0:37 - 0:40This notebook has been with me
for many, many trips -
0:40 - 0:44and... this is the pen
to touch the notebook's screen. -
0:47 - 0:51It's wireless, as you can see, very updated.
-
0:52 - 0:55When I was proposed
to speak in front of you, -
0:57 - 1:02besides being glad
and flattered with the idea, I told them: -
1:04 - 1:08"What should I speak about?
It's about sharing experiences, right?" -
1:08 - 1:13And then, an interview
that Bacanal magazine -
1:13 - 1:15did with me recently crossed my mind.
-
1:15 - 1:19It's a magazine about bon vivants,
about drinking expensive wines, -
1:19 - 1:22and eating in opulent restaurants.
-
1:22 - 1:26The reporter titled the interview
"Living From Air". -
1:28 - 1:33And I was really surprised,
because I suddenly understood that, -
1:33 - 1:36everything I did during my life,
-
1:36 - 1:41or at least in the last
40 years, was to live from air. -
1:42 - 1:47Right? Literally living from air,
because everything I do, is air. -
1:47 - 1:50It doesn't exist.
Can't be seen, can't be touched. -
1:50 - 1:54It's an idea, and an idea
is like the air, right? -
1:54 - 1:56When we think, our ideas are not
in any specific place, -
1:56 - 1:58they are "over there", in our minds.
-
1:58 - 2:00That's the imagination.
-
2:00 - 2:02It's the imagination of the others
and the words, -
2:02 - 2:05which carry the idea through the air.
-
2:05 - 2:07What I do in radio can't be touched,
can't be seen, but still, -
2:07 - 2:10you end up seeing it in the mind,
-
2:10 - 2:13in the imagination of those
who are listening to the radio. -
2:13 - 2:16This is why I always compare
the radio with literature, -
2:17 - 2:20because a book is the same,
even though it is not air. -
2:20 - 2:22It's paper, and it's ink.
-
2:22 - 2:26But we all read the same book.
-
2:26 - 2:30For instance, that novel which
may be written in another language, -
2:30 - 2:32but the words are the same,
from the same author, -
2:32 - 2:35black ink over white paper.
-
2:35 - 2:37Identical, equal, similar.
-
2:37 - 2:43However, the image that is being
formed while reading that novel -
2:43 - 2:48is completely different
in each one of the heads reading it. -
2:48 - 2:50It's full of subjetivity.
-
2:50 - 2:53It's about our experiences,
it's about our hard drive, -
2:53 - 2:55it's about what happened in our lives.
-
2:55 - 2:59So we imagine the same
in a personal way, in a different way. -
2:59 - 3:03And that's radio, right?
-
3:03 - 3:05It's words, is air.
-
3:05 - 3:10Words that travel through the air,
sounds that travel through the air. -
3:10 - 3:12And depending on who we are,
our background, -
3:13 - 3:15the way we live and the culture we have
-
3:15 - 3:18and what we've learned
and the parents we had... -
3:18 - 3:20we are going to handle it differently,
-
3:20 - 3:23and we are going to include different images.
-
3:23 - 3:26small or big differences, but different.
-
3:26 - 3:29So I think: "Wow!
This guy could summarize -
3:29 - 3:31with the words "living from air"",
-
3:31 - 3:34what I've done all my life, right?
Which is, living from air. -
3:34 - 3:37Living from this that can't be touched.
The radio is air, is imagination, -
3:37 - 3:38is ideas.
-
3:38 - 3:44If I remove the people from the radio,
only antennas, transistors, disc players, -
3:44 - 3:46mics would be left.
-
3:46 - 3:48But nothing would happen.
-
3:48 - 3:50We must put humanity in it,
we need to put people, -
3:50 - 3:53we need to put ideas and imagination,
-
3:53 - 3:57and there in the air, the images
take shape and the speeches appear. -
3:57 - 4:00Everything we listen to everyday appears.
-
4:00 - 4:04So then, I also think that the idea is air.
-
4:05 - 4:08I mean, radio is a concept, is ideas.
-
4:08 - 4:11It is someone who's thinking
and saying things, -
4:11 - 4:14or playing a guitar, or singing songs.
-
4:14 - 4:15And that's it.
-
4:15 - 4:17Radio is just that. It's pure sound.
-
4:17 - 4:19We can't add color,
we can't add odour. -
4:19 - 4:23It is just people speaking,
people thinking, people with ideas, -
4:23 - 4:26and I thought that the idea
is also a bit similar to air. -
4:26 - 4:29And what gets the radio going,
which is the idea and the imagination, -
4:29 - 4:31is also what keeps our lives going.
-
4:31 - 4:33Let me propose this exercise now:
-
4:33 - 4:39I've been 40 years on radio now,
so I'm a well-known professional, -
4:39 - 4:42more or less respected... sometimes.
-
4:43 - 4:46So why am I on radio?
-
4:46 - 4:51What exploded inside my head
in order for me to spend more than 40...? -
4:51 - 4:54Did I want to work on the radio or not?
-
4:54 - 4:57I ended up on radio because one day,
Fernando Bravo -
4:59 - 5:03came back to San Pedro
with a brand new salmon-colored Peugeot. -
5:03 - 5:07(Laughter)
(Applause) -
5:07 - 5:08That's the original idea.
-
5:08 - 5:11(Applause)
-
5:11 - 5:14That's the first idea, and
I later painted it carrot-color. -
5:14 - 5:18Right? Because it's just like
the carrot and stick. -
5:18 - 5:19The car was that.
-
5:19 - 5:23It took me a long time
before I could buy a new car. -
5:23 - 5:26And it wasn't
salmon-colored, but carrot-colored, -
5:26 - 5:29because it took me
to the radio and I felt in love with it. -
5:29 - 5:32With this radio that can't be seen,
this radio where everything is possible. -
5:32 - 5:34Where any story is possible.
-
5:34 - 5:38Where I can make a
Spielberg movie with no dollars. -
5:38 - 5:42Because special effects are sounds
and we can even make them with the mouth. -
5:42 - 5:45So I fell in love with this radio,
-
5:45 - 5:49this radio that you can't see,
because of that idea of the new Peugeot, -
5:49 - 5:51because we, who worked
in San Pedro's radio, thought: -
5:51 - 5:54"If he can, we can, too."
-
5:54 - 5:57So the idea transports you,
the first blow, -
5:57 - 5:59when you think about pursuing it.
-
5:59 - 6:02That is was we need to do,
we must not lose it. -
6:02 - 6:06Get hold of the idea, and go after it.
-
6:06 - 6:11The radio is a display
of one senseless idea after another. -
6:11 - 6:15Marconi didn't invent the radio
in order to make the radio we know today, -
6:15 - 6:18Marconi wanted to send
wireless telegrams -
6:18 - 6:21that could reach the ships,
-
6:21 - 6:24because the navy, the war,
the armies needed it. -
6:25 - 6:28Just two points joining:
"beep, beep, beep, beep", -
6:28 - 6:30and they were sending Morse.
-
6:30 - 6:33They wanted to take the wire off,
so they racked their brains -
6:33 - 6:36to find a system to transmit the sound,
-
6:36 - 6:40"beep, beep, beep, beep", and
then they decoded the morse code, -
6:40 - 6:44and they listened wirelessly, unplugged,
for instance, -
6:44 - 6:47off the shores in the deep sea,
on the ships. -
6:47 - 6:52The first guy who transmited voice
over the radio that made "beep, beep" -
6:52 - 6:58was a radio operator who was
at the NYC port, just messing around. -
6:58 - 7:01There were mics already.
-
7:01 - 7:03This device existed, too,
so the guy thought: -
7:03 - 7:08"What if I connect the mic
to the beeper, to the beeper wires, -
7:08 - 7:11and instead of going "beep, beep", I speak?"
-
7:11 - 7:13So he said: "Hello!"
-
7:13 - 7:17Can you imagine the shock
every radio operator on the ships got? -
7:17 - 7:20(Laughter) (Applause)
-
7:20 - 7:24Nobody had ever talked to them
through the radio; radio didn't exist yet! -
7:24 - 7:29And all of a sudden, not only did he
speak and read the Bible, (Laughter) -
7:29 - 7:34but he played the violin
and really shocked everybody. -
7:34 - 7:39It would be long before the radio turned
into the kind of radio that feeds me -
7:39 - 7:42from the air, and this thing
that I live from air. -
7:42 - 7:44Many times kids come to me and ask:
-
7:44 - 7:51"Has tech, Internet and PCs
changed the radio much?" -
7:51 - 7:54The truth is they haven't.
Radio is still the same: -
7:54 - 7:58a mic and some moron saying stupid things.
-
7:58 - 8:01Or in many cases,
saying serious things, OK. -
8:01 - 8:08But I mean, the greatest evolution
in the radio, the greatest change -
8:08 - 8:13was the transistor radio. Why?
-
8:13 - 8:15Another idea,
that had nothing to do with it. -
8:15 - 8:20The guy who invented the transistor
didn't know that it was going to trigger -
8:20 - 8:24the making of a really small radio
that we could carry in our pockets -
8:24 - 8:26with a set of headphones
-
8:26 - 8:29and that we could listen to
the match at school, or at work. -
8:31 - 8:35In 1930, the transistors were created
and all that -
8:35 - 8:39but it was only in the '50s
when the transistor radios appeared. -
8:39 - 8:41In other words, just the same way
-
8:41 - 8:43Fernando Bravo's car was a carrot,
an idea, -
8:43 - 8:45an idea that gets inside of you,
and you search and look for it -
8:45 - 8:48until the idea is fully developed
-
8:48 - 8:50and someone can make it possible.
-
8:50 - 8:55Nowadays, we listen to music
on our smartphones or MP3 players, -
8:55 - 9:00for me it is the same concept
of a transistor radio, nothing changed. -
9:00 - 9:02The really cool thing was that
it wasn't plugged to a power supply, -
9:02 - 9:04because it had a small battery
-
9:04 - 9:05and you could carry it in your pocket.
-
9:05 - 9:07Then the walkman appeared.
A copy of the transistor radio. -
9:07 - 9:10And then the MP3,
a copy of the walkman. -
9:10 - 9:13And now the smartphone,
which is all that together but.... -
9:13 - 9:15what is that, really?
-
9:15 - 9:17A small device that sounds in your ears.
-
9:17 - 9:20For me, the biggest challenge, maybe,
technologically speaking, -
9:20 - 9:22in that thing of the ideas,
-
9:22 - 9:25might be the rebirth of the cell phone.
-
9:26 - 9:32The cell phone is
the most democratic thing on Earth. -
9:32 - 9:36I've just heard a woman
complaining on the radio, saying: -
9:36 - 9:38"Hey, the poor people take the money
-
9:38 - 9:41and the first thing they buy
is a cell phone." -
9:41 - 9:44I understood the real democracy
of the cell phone -
9:44 - 9:47on a my way to dinner with friends,
-
9:47 - 9:49when I went by a group of poor guys
collecting paper, -
9:49 - 9:50and one of them was talking
on a cellphone: -
9:50 - 9:52"(beep, beep) I'm loading the stuff,
please send me the truck." -
9:52 - 9:55And I said to myself:
"This is huge. -
9:55 - 9:57They had no way
to communicate before." -
9:58 - 10:04The cell phone is absolutelly amazing
and yet we haven't found a use for it. -
10:04 - 10:10Maybe, that idea, the one
that transforms, like the transistor, -
10:10 - 10:15like the guy messing around
who connected the mic to the wire. -
10:15 - 10:20Maybe that is the idea missing if we want
the cell phone to stop being the device -
10:20 - 10:25with which the companies get
their revenue, and start being that device -
10:25 - 10:30that helps fill the holes in our society,
sometimes far away, sometimes close, -
10:30 - 10:32here, in Argentina.
-
10:32 - 10:35Education, for instance,
and many, many other things. -
10:37 - 10:40Living from air,
is the demonstration that, -
10:40 - 10:43to listen to the radio,
we don't even need an antenna, -
10:43 - 10:47we don't even need the transmiter,
we don't even need the idea. -
10:47 - 10:51In 1980, I traveled to Marocco.
-
10:53 - 10:58In Marrackech, at Jamaa el Fna square,
I saw some guys standing on the benches -
10:58 - 11:01and they were speaking to groups of people.
-
11:01 - 11:04One speaking to 10 people,
another to 5, and then, -
11:04 - 11:07one guy speaking to a group
of 80 or 90 people. -
11:07 - 11:10(Imitating Arabic)
They spoke and people listened, -
11:10 - 11:13and every now and then,
the people dropped a coin and left. -
11:13 - 11:16My guide was an Italian
who spoke some Spanish, so I asked him: -
11:16 - 11:19"What is he speaking about?"
So he says: -
11:19 - 11:21"The guy is broadcasting the news,
-
11:21 - 11:24because almost everyone here
is an analphabet. -
11:24 - 11:29So he listens to the news on the radio,
retells it publicly and gets a few coins. -
11:30 - 11:34And then I understood the term "rating".
-
11:34 - 11:37One had 5, the other had 100,
-
11:37 - 11:41and I asked myself why, if they
must have listened to the same station -
11:41 - 11:45and were telling the same things.
So the guide said: -
11:45 - 11:49"Yes, but the one with 80 people
listening to him -
11:49 - 11:54also tells jokes and gossips."
(Laughter) -
11:55 - 11:58So, radio is so much living from air,
-
11:58 - 12:01that you can make radio
without a radio, just with people. -
12:02 - 12:05I found it totally wonderful.
-
12:05 - 12:09I'm not denying technology,
the hardware, -
12:09 - 12:13I'm not denying everything
we get from it everyday. -
12:13 - 12:18Absolutely not.
I was one of the first PC fans. -
12:18 - 12:22When the first Commodore 64
appeared, they made us learn -
12:22 - 12:26not just how to use it,
but also how to program it. -
12:26 - 12:30I started with Basic, then they wanted
to make me learn Cobol, -
12:30 - 12:32which was impossible to understand.
-
12:32 - 12:37And then, when the first sound editors
appeared, the first digital editors, -
12:37 - 12:39I was among the first ones
uploading the tapes -
12:39 - 12:43and starting with PCs,
I kind of got addicted to PCs. -
12:45 - 12:48And then I said: "OK, this is enough,
-
12:48 - 12:50I'll use them just for work,
and the rest of my life -
12:50 - 12:54can be written in this notebook,
which might not be a tablet, -
12:55 - 12:58but is a nice composition notebook.
-
12:58 - 13:01It can keep all my ideas,
and in case of a blackout, -
13:01 - 13:05I'll be able to read it with a candle.
-
13:05 - 13:10But, going back to living from air,
and our talk this afternoon, -
13:12 - 13:16we need to keep in mind that ideas rule.
-
13:16 - 13:21We might have computers,
but what is going to lead our lives -
13:21 - 13:25is our ideas and our own imagination.
-
13:26 - 13:28Ideas rule.
-
13:28 - 13:30They always did, they do now,
-
13:30 - 13:33and they will rule
in every machine in the world -
13:33 - 13:36which will join together to kick our asses.
-
13:36 - 13:38The idea of a lone thinking man,
-
13:38 - 13:41the idea of a man thinking
when lights go out, -
13:42 - 13:45a man thinking when nothing's left.
-
13:45 - 13:49The idea is the real thing,
the idea makes us different. -
13:49 - 13:54The idea is ours, and the idea is nothing.
It's in the air, is pure imagination. -
13:54 - 13:58It's like a cosmic nonsense in our heads,
-
13:58 - 14:02and if we use it right,
it will get us that job -
14:02 - 14:04that 10 other people already applied for.
-
14:04 - 14:09Who are they going to hire?
The one who thinks better. -
14:09 - 14:11Or, in any other aspect of life:
-
14:11 - 14:14Who is going to get there?
The one with the best idea. -
14:14 - 14:20Now, if you have good ideas,
if you exercise your imagination, -
14:20 - 14:25if you work hard, everything that is
just going around in the air -
14:25 - 14:27with curiosity, willing to play,
-
14:27 - 14:30and, on top of that,
you have a few computers... -
14:30 - 14:33Then, you are ramping up your speed.
-
14:33 - 14:35I could say that nothing will stop you,
-
14:35 - 14:39but, if the computer takes over you
and you let it do it... -
14:39 - 14:42you'd be in trouble.
-
14:42 - 14:47Because the day the computer
takes over, it turns your brain off. -
14:47 - 14:50I've learned that living from air.
Thank you very much. -
14:50 - 14:55(Applause)
- Title:
- Living from air: Lalo Mir at TEDxRíodelaPlata
- Description:
-
Lalo Mir has been a radio speaker for more than 45 years and has a main role in the history of Argentinian radio. In this talk, he shares his experience on living from air.
- Video Language:
- Spanish
- Team:
closed TED
- Project:
- TEDxTalks
- Duration:
- 15:08
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Ivana Korom approved English subtitles for Vivir del aire: Lalo Mir en TEDxRíodelaPlata | |
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Ivana Korom edited English subtitles for Vivir del aire: Lalo Mir en TEDxRíodelaPlata | |
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Ivana Korom edited English subtitles for Vivir del aire: Lalo Mir en TEDxRíodelaPlata | |
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Ivana Korom edited English subtitles for Vivir del aire: Lalo Mir en TEDxRíodelaPlata | |
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Laura Díaz Aguirre edited English subtitles for Vivir del aire: Lalo Mir en TEDxRíodelaPlata | |
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Laura Díaz Aguirre accepted English subtitles for Vivir del aire: Lalo Mir en TEDxRíodelaPlata |
Ivana Korom
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