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Why kids need to learn about gender and sexuality

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    Alright, let's get this kicked off.
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    (Music)
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    It's OK to be gay.
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    We are different in many ways.
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    Doesn't matter if you're a boy,
    girl, or somewhere in between,
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    we all are part of one big family.
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    Gay means happy.
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    Queer Kid Stuff.
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    You are enough.
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    You're at Queer Kid Stuff.
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    (Applause)
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    Opening a performance with lyrics
    like "it's OK to be gay"
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    for a roomful of adults is one thing,
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    but it's entirely different
    for a roomful of kindergartners.
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    What you've just heard is the theme song
    for my web series "Queer Kid Stuff,"
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    where I make LGBTQ+
    and social justice videos for all ages,
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    and when I say all ages,
    I mean literal babies
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    to your great-great-grandma.
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    Now, I know what you're thinking.
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    "Whoa, they're talking
    about gay stuff with kids."
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    But talking to kids about gay stuff
    is actually crucial.
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    The American Academy of Pediatrics
    has found that children
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    have a solid understanding
    of their gender identity
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    by the age of four.
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    This is when children
    are developing their sense of self.
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    They're observing the world around them,
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    absorbing that information,
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    and internalizing it.
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    Now, most parents want their children
    to become kind, empathetic,
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    self-confident adults,
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    and exposure to diversity
    is an important part
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    of that social and emotional development.
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    And, gender-non-conforming kids
    and trans kids and kids with trans
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    and non-binary and queer parents
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    are everywhere.
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    In the series, my stuffed bear cohost
    and I talk about the LGBT community,
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    activism, gender and pronouns,
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    consent and body positivity.
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    We tackle these topics through songs
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    not unlike the one you just heard,
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    simple definitions, and metaphors.
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    We approach these ideas, to steal a phrase
    from an old professor of mine,
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    from under the doorknob,
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    getting down to toddler height
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    and looking up at the great big world
    through their tiny little eyes,
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    taking these seemingly complex ideas
    and simplifying them,
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    not dumbing them down,
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    but homing in on the core concept.
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    Gender is about how we feel
    and how we express ourselves.
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    Sexuality is about love
    and gender and family,
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    not about sex.
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    And these are all ideas
    children can grasp.
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    In one of my earliest
    episodes about gender,
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    I used the idea of pronouns
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    to underscore the definition
    and introduce gender-neutral pronouns
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    like "they" and "them."
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    I encourage children to think
    about their own pronouns
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    and to ask others for theirs.
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    In later episodes,
    I build on this foundation
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    and introduce big fancy words
    like "non-binary" and "transgender."
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    I get emails from viewers in their 20s
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    who use my videos to explain
    non-binary gender to their grandparents.
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    But, I get one comment
    over and over again:
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    "Let kids be kids."
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    Well, that's a nice sentiment and all,
    but only if it actually includes all kids.
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    Just a few weeks ago,
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    a 15-year old in Huntsville, Alabama
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    died by suicide after being
    bullied for being gay.
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    In 2018, it was a seven-year old
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    in Denver, Colorado.
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    There have been and will be many more.
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    Lesbian, gay, and bisexual teens
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    are more than three times
    more likely to attempt suicide
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    than their heterosexual peers,
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    and transgender teens
    are almost six times more likely.
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    According to one study,
    roughly one third of homeless youth
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    identify as Lesbian, gay,
    bisexual or questioning,
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    and about four percent of homeless youth
    identify as transgender,
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    compared with one percent
    of the general youth population surveyed.
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    According to the Human Rights Campaign,
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    there have been 128 killings
    of trans people in 87 cities
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    across 32 states since 2013,
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    and those are the only the reported cases.
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    And 80 percent of those killings
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    were of trans women of color.
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    The queer situation is bleak,
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    to say the least.
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    The YouTube comments on my videos
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    are not much better.
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    I'm used to the harassment.
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    I get messages daily
    telling me I'm a pedophile
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    and that I should kill myself
    in a number of increasingly creative ways.
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    I once had to put
    the word "truck" on my block list
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    because someone wanted me
    to get run over by a truck.
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    "Shower" and "oven" are in there too
    for the less creative
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    and more disturbing Holocaust reference.
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    When Neo-Nazis marched in Charlottesville,
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    I was unsurprised to learn
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    that the creator of a violent Reddit meme
    about one of my episodes
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    was in the tiki torch crowd.
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    This barrage of negativity
    is what we're up against:
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    the crushing statistics, the violence,
    the mental health risks,
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    the well-meaning but flawed response
    my parents gave me when I came out,
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    that they didn't want me
    to have a harder life.
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    That's what we're up against.
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    But in the face of all that,
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    I choose joy.
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    I choose rainbows and unicorns and glitter
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    and I sing that it's OK to be gay
    with my childhood stuffed teddy bear.
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    I make queer media for kids
    because I wish I had this
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    when I was their age.
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    I make it so others don't have
    to struggle through what I did,
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    not understanding my identity
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    because I didn't have any exposure
    to who I could be.
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    I teach and spread this message
    through joy and positivity
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    instead of framing it around
    the hardships of queer life.
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    I want kids to grow up and into themselves
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    with pride for who they are
    and who they can be
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    no matter who they love or what they wear
    or what pronouns they use,
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    and I want them to love others
    for their differences,
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    not in spite of them.
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    I think fostering this pride and empathy
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    will make the world a kinder
    and more equal place
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    and combat the bigotry and hate
    that festers in our world.
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    So, talk to a kid about gender.
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    Talk to a kid about sexuality.
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    Teach them about consent.
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    Tell them it is OK
    for boys to wear dresses
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    and for girls to speak up.
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    Let's spread radical queer joy.
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    Thank you.
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    (Applause)
Title:
Why kids need to learn about gender and sexuality
Speaker:
Lindsay Amer
Description:

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Video Language:
English
Team:
closed TED
Project:
TEDTalks
Duration:
07:47

English subtitles

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