Borderline Personality Disorder, Self-Harm & Eating Disorders video with Kati Morton
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0:00 - 0:02Hey, everyone! This week's video
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0:02 - 0:04is coming by popular demand.
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0:04 - 0:06Borderline Personality Disorder,
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0:06 - 0:08eating disorders and self-harm,
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0:08 - 0:09how do they relate? So stay tuned
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0:09 - 0:11towards the end of the video
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0:11 - 0:11'cause I'm gonna give you
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0:11 - 0:13the dirty little secret about therapy.
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0:15 - 0:16^(soft piano music plays)
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0:21 - 0:24So I know a lot of you have asked me
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0:24 - 0:26about Borderline Personality Disorder
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0:26 - 0:28or otherwise known as BPD, which is easier
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0:28 - 0:30for me to say, to be honest, 'cause
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0:30 - 0:32Borderline Personality Disorder's like
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0:32 - 0:32(mumbles)
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0:32 - 0:34I'll probably mess it up. So BPD is
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0:34 - 0:36something that a lot of us struggle with.
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0:36 - 0:37We may have been told
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0:37 - 0:39by one person that we're diagnosed with it
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0:39 - 0:43or we have BPD-like symptoms.
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0:43 - 0:44And a lot of us just wonder:
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0:44 - 0:46"What the heck does that mean?
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0:46 - 0:47"And if I do have it,
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0:47 - 0:48"why does everybody act
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0:48 - 0:51"like it's such a bad thing?" Right?
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0:51 - 0:54Now, just to give you a little background
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0:54 - 0:57on what Borderline Pers. Disorder is,
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0:57 - 1:00it's really, in my opinion,
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1:00 - 1:04it's our mind's way of coping with things.
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1:04 - 1:05And I'm going to read to you
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1:05 - 1:08a little bit of the DSM, so that you know,
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1:08 - 1:10when someone says you may have BPD-like
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1:10 - 1:13symptoms or you actually have BPD,
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1:13 - 1:15what they're really talking about. Okay?
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1:15 - 1:17And I'll try to make this very clear
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1:17 - 1:19and concise 'cause a lot of times
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1:19 - 1:20people throw words around
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1:20 - 1:22that don't really pertain to us.
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1:22 - 1:24And I want to make sure you understand
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1:24 - 1:27what BPD really is. So the DSM states
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1:27 - 1:29that we have to have 5 or more
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1:29 - 1:31of the following. And this the older DSM
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1:31 - 1:33'cause the new one isn't quite out yet.
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1:33 - 1:35So when the new one comes out, I'll get it
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1:35 - 1:36and then we'll see
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1:36 - 1:37if there's any changes,
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1:37 - 1:39but I don't think there is to this.
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1:39 - 1:40So the first one
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1:40 - 1:41and the one I've talked about before
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1:41 - 1:43in another one of my videos
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1:43 - 1:45^is frantic efforts to avoid real
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1:45 - 1:47^or imagined abandonment.
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1:47 - 1:49^This was in my Fear of Abandonment video.
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1:49 - 1:51^And this one is probably the most common
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1:51 - 1:53that I see in borderline patients.
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1:53 - 1:54But like I said,
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1:54 - 1:56you have to have 5 or more.
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1:56 - 1:57That's only 1.
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1:57 - 1:59^The second: A pattern of unstable
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1:59 - 2:02^or intense interpersonal relationships
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2:02 - 2:04^characterized by alternating between
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2:04 - 2:08^extremes of idealization and devaluation.
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2:08 - 2:10Now, in the therapy world we talk about
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2:10 - 2:11people putting us on a pedestal
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2:11 - 2:13or throwing us under the bus.
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2:13 - 2:14So you either love me
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2:14 - 2:15or you just hate my guts
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2:15 - 2:16and you wish I go away. Right?
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2:16 - 2:19It's that extreme up and down.
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2:19 - 2:21That's usually...
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2:21 - 2:24What people will notice first is that
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2:24 - 2:26because they're in relationships with you.
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2:26 - 2:27So if you're hating them and loving them
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2:27 - 2:29in 2 days, they're like: "Oh!" You know?
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2:29 - 2:31And that can be really hard.
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2:31 - 2:34Now, the third one is identity disturbance
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2:34 - 2:37^markedly and persistently unstable
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2:37 - 2:40^self-image or sense of self.
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2:40 - 2:41Now we're all like: "Wow. Well,
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2:41 - 2:43"that applies to a lot of people".
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2:43 - 2:44And that's why you have to have at least
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2:44 - 2:485 of these. But I think that one point
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2:48 - 2:51is why it's so linked to eating disorders.
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2:51 - 2:53Okay? Because
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2:53 - 2:55we don't think very highly of ourselves.
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2:55 - 2:57We have a very distorted vision
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2:57 - 2:59of who we are and what we're about.
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2:59 - 3:00That can lead to a lot of other things
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3:00 - 3:02Like eating disorders, right?
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3:02 - 3:05^And the next one is impulsivity
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3:05 - 3:08^and at least to 2 areas
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3:08 - 3:10^that are potentially self-damaging.
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3:10 - 3:12This can be anything from spending habits,
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3:12 - 3:14like we'll go on spending sprees
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3:14 - 3:16or it could be sex where we have sex
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3:16 - 3:17with a bunch of different strangers
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3:17 - 3:18and it's not really,
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3:18 - 3:19we're not safe about it
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3:19 - 3:21and we just act impulsively. Right?
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3:21 - 3:23It can be any kind of thing like that.
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3:23 - 3:25I think in here they say...
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3:25 - 3:26Yes, substance abuse,
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3:26 - 3:28reckless driving, binge eating.
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3:28 - 3:30So again, connected to eating disorders.
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3:30 - 3:33Right? Then the next one, the fifth one
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3:33 - 3:36^is recurrent suicidal behavior, gestures
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3:36 - 3:39^or threats, or self-mutilating behavior.
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3:39 - 3:41Now, this was my frustration
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3:41 - 3:42with the new DSM 'cause self-mutilating
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3:42 - 3:45behavior or self-harm doesn't just occur
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3:45 - 3:47when we have Borderline Pers. Disorder
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3:47 - 3:50but the DSM only puts it in here.
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3:50 - 3:52So we'll work on that. Right?
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3:52 - 3:55But a lot of us struggle with suicide
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3:55 - 3:57and I find with my Borderline patients,
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3:57 - 3:58many of them use suicide
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3:58 - 4:01and suicidal ideation as a way
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4:01 - 4:02to work on that abandonment
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4:02 - 4:03because they're afraid
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4:03 - 4:05someone's gonna run away, so then
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4:05 - 4:06we act out and we say:
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4:06 - 4:07"Well, I'm gonna commit suicide
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4:07 - 4:08or I'm gonna hurt myself".
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4:08 - 4:11And that gets people back in our lives.
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4:11 - 4:12Right? And that makes sense.
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4:12 - 4:15I can see the connection. Can't you?
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4:15 - 4:17So that's kind of how that's used.
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4:17 - 4:20^The sixth thing is effective instability
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4:20 - 4:23^due to a marked reactivity of mood.
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4:23 - 4:24^So this is like,
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4:24 - 4:27^you're intensely irritable or anxiety.
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4:27 - 4:30It usually lasts a couple of hours,
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4:30 - 4:31so our mood is just unstable.
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4:31 - 4:32It's all over the place.
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4:32 - 4:34I might be really happy one minute
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4:34 - 4:35and then really mad and sad the next.
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4:35 - 4:37It's like: "Aaah!" It's all over
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4:37 - 4:38and it feels really crazy.
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4:38 - 4:41So that, but it doesn't usually last more
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4:41 - 4:43than a couple of hours, at the most a day.
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4:43 - 4:45If it lasts longer than that,
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4:45 - 4:46then it might be Bipolar,
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4:46 - 4:47which I'll talk about in another video.
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4:47 - 4:49Let's not get distracted. Okay?
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4:49 - 4:51On to the next one!
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4:51 - 4:54^So #7 is chronic feelings of emptiness.
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4:54 - 4:56And I know we're all thinking:
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4:56 - 4:58"Well shit, Kati. I feel like that.
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4:58 - 5:00"That's me. Ugh!"
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5:00 - 5:01But remember we have to have 5 of these.
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5:01 - 5:04You may feel like a lot of these
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5:04 - 5:05pertain to you.
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5:05 - 5:06"Oh, I can really connect with that".
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5:06 - 5:08And that's why you may have heard:
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5:08 - 5:10"Oh, you have Borderline tendencies
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5:10 - 5:13or Borderline-like symptoms". Right?
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5:13 - 5:15'Cause we don't meet all the criteria.
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5:15 - 5:17So that was the seventh.
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5:17 - 5:18There's 2 more. I'm almost done.
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5:18 - 5:21^Now the eighth is inappropriate intense
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5:21 - 5:24^anger or difficulty controlling anger.
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5:24 - 5:26Now this is, I feel like a lot of these
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5:26 - 5:28kind of go hand in hand
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5:28 - 5:31with the eating disorders and self-harm.
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5:31 - 5:32You know how I just talked about
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5:32 - 5:35in my PTSD video how we're anger out
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5:35 - 5:37or we're anger in? Well, this is saying
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5:37 - 5:41that we have inappropriate intense anger.
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5:41 - 5:43So we really don't have a place to put it
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5:43 - 5:44and we don't really know why it's there,
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5:44 - 5:47but we feel it and it's bad and, you know?
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5:47 - 5:49So that's another way it relates.
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5:49 - 5:54^The last one is transient stress-related
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5:54 - 5:57^paranoia or paranoid ideation
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5:57 - 6:00^or severe dissociative symptoms.
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6:00 - 6:01Now, that also kind of goes in line
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6:01 - 6:02with my PTSD video,
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6:02 - 6:04because remember how I talked about
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6:04 - 6:06the ways that we kind of deal
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6:06 - 6:08with a situation
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6:08 - 6:10and some of us can actually dissociate.
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6:10 - 6:13I'm trying to think of what I'd even talk-
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6:13 - 6:15My binge! When I talked about binging
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6:15 - 6:16and Bulimia when you're kind of in
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6:16 - 6:18an out-of-body experience, like:
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6:18 - 6:20"I can't handle this. I'm stepping out!"
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6:20 - 6:22And you, like watch yourself doing stuff.
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6:22 - 6:24That's kind of what dissociation is
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6:24 - 6:27because we're too intense.
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6:27 - 6:28Everything is too intense
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6:28 - 6:31that we can't even be present,
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6:31 - 6:34like fully present in the moment.
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6:34 - 6:35Okay? So
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6:35 - 6:38that's what Borderline Pers. Disorder is
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6:38 - 6:40and you can see how it ties into
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6:40 - 6:42our self-harm behaviors
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6:42 - 6:43and our eating disorders.
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6:43 - 6:45But remember we have to meet 5
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6:45 - 6:48of those criteria to be properly diagnosed
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6:48 - 6:52and we may go in and out. We may meet some
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6:52 - 6:54sometimes and some not the other times,
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6:54 - 6:56but that gives you an idea of what it is.
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6:56 - 6:58Now the dirty little secret of therapy
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6:58 - 7:01and kind of something that I think
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7:01 - 7:03is really important for you to know.
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7:03 - 7:05I feel like many therapists might be like:
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7:05 - 7:07"Oh, thank God! Somebody's finally
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7:07 - 7:08"telling people this" because
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7:08 - 7:10I know a lot of you tell me all the time:
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7:10 - 7:12"Yeah! I keep getting passed around".
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7:12 - 7:13And people will say:
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7:13 - 7:14"I don't really deal with that".
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7:14 - 7:16And we don't know what to do! We're like:
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7:16 - 7:18"Holy moly! I've been looking
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7:18 - 7:19"for therapy forever
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7:19 - 7:20"and I finally get to see somebody
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7:20 - 7:22"and then you're like 'I don't see you'
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7:22 - 7:24"Great! Thanks for nothing!"
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7:24 - 7:26Right? And it's really frustrating.
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7:26 - 7:27That can happen a lot.
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7:27 - 7:29And that even perpetuates our struggle
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7:29 - 7:31with abandonment if we are Borderline.
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7:31 - 7:33Right? We're like: "Holy moly!"
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7:33 - 7:36So why does that happen? Why?
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7:36 - 7:38Why do we feel like we're so
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7:38 - 7:39like the black sheep?
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7:39 - 7:41And that's really because even in school
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7:41 - 7:43as a therapist they tell us
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7:43 - 7:44how difficult it is to treat someone
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7:44 - 7:47with Borderline Personality Disorder.
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7:47 - 7:49I almost feel like, yeah,
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7:49 - 7:50they should let us know.
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7:50 - 7:51But instead of saying that
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7:51 - 7:53and just making it like: "You don't want
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7:53 - 7:54"a lot of Borderline patients!
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7:54 - 7:56"They're really hard to deal with!"
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7:56 - 7:57And yeah, because you're volatile.
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7:57 - 7:58Your mood's all over the place.
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7:58 - 8:00You feel completely out of control.
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8:00 - 8:02You're afraid people are gonna hurt you
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8:02 - 8:04and you want to hurt yourself.
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8:04 - 8:06I mean, it makes sense. Right?
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8:06 - 8:08But as a therapist I'm not afraid
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8:08 - 8:10of Borderline patients.
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8:10 - 8:12It's really not that hard to deal with
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8:12 - 8:14and that's why, to be honest,
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8:14 - 8:17why I tell you all get a DBT workbook.
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8:17 - 8:19Join a DBT group.
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8:19 - 8:21DBT which stands for
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8:21 - 8:22Dialectical Behavioral Therapy
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8:22 - 8:25is the best thing. It's the saving grace
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8:25 - 8:27for people who struggle with Borderline
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8:27 - 8:29because it helps us get in control
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8:29 - 8:31of our emotions a little bit more
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8:31 - 8:33instead of feeling like they control us.
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8:33 - 8:35So that extreme fear of abandonment,
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8:35 - 8:37the mood volatility, the suicidal ideation
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8:37 - 8:39and all of those characteristics,
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8:39 - 8:43that intense anger, can all be calmed.
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8:43 - 8:45We recognize it coming in.
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8:45 - 8:47We can feel it. We use our Mindfulness.
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8:47 - 8:49There's a lot of techniques that they use
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8:49 - 8:52and it can kind of bring us back down.
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8:52 - 8:55So that's why people avoid Borderline
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8:55 - 8:57and people get a bad stigma,
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8:57 - 8:59and it's really not so bad.
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8:59 - 9:00We just have to work together.
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9:00 - 9:02We need to get our DBT workbook.
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9:02 - 9:04We need to start working on it.
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9:04 - 9:06I know it's hard and it's intense.
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9:06 - 9:08You feel it and ah! Right?
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9:08 - 9:12But then we're calmer. We feel better.
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9:12 - 9:13And therapists will be more willing
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9:13 - 9:15to work with you.
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9:15 - 9:17I just hate that it's given such a bad rep
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9:17 - 9:18but people don't talk about it.
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9:18 - 9:19They don't let us know.
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9:19 - 9:20They don't tell you other than:
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9:20 - 9:22"We won't see you anymore"
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9:22 - 9:24or "I need to refer you out".
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9:24 - 9:26That just makes us feel like shit. Right?
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9:26 - 9:28So that's kind of a little insight
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9:28 - 9:30into why that happens.
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9:30 - 9:32So I hope that makes sense
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9:32 - 9:34and I hope that that kind of clarifies
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9:34 - 9:37what BPD is, why it's given a bad rep,
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9:37 - 9:39how we're diagnosed with it
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9:39 - 9:41and how we can work on it.
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9:41 - 9:43So hop online! There's a great workbook
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9:43 - 9:45for Dialectical Behavioral Therapy
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9:45 - 9:47by Marsha Linehan. She's the one
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9:47 - 9:49who did all of the research on DBT.
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9:49 - 9:51She's actually the one who I think
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9:51 - 9:53even coined the phrase "DBT Therapy".
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9:53 - 9:55Check it out! Take time!
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9:55 - 9:58Look into it. Look into DB... (mumbles)
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9:58 - 10:02See? (mumbles) DBT groups in your area.
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10:02 - 10:04We can get a hold of this.
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10:04 - 10:05We can work together.
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10:05 - 10:07And then we can get the help that we need.
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10:07 - 10:08Right?
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10:08 - 10:10So stay tuned for my next videos.
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10:10 - 10:11Don't forget to subscribe.
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10:11 - 10:13Give us a thumbs up if you like it.
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10:13 - 10:15I plan on covering this topic more
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10:15 - 10:16and I want to make sure
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10:16 - 10:18if you like this topic and you want more.
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10:18 - 10:20You give me a thumbs up and let me know
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10:20 - 10:21'cause I will take that into consideration
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10:21 - 10:23when I'm putting together my next video,
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10:23 - 10:24as we work towards
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10:24 - 10:26a Healthy Mind and a Healthy Body.
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