What happens when the answers we seek are not what we find | Collier Landry | TEDxMansfield
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0:15 - 0:18I would like everyone here
to take a moment, right now, -
0:18 - 0:20and close your eyes.
-
0:21 - 0:23Go ahead. Close your eyes, please.
-
0:24 - 0:28Now, I want you to imagine
that you are 11 years old. -
0:28 - 0:30It’s the holidays ...
-
0:30 - 0:33You are asleep in your bed,
dreaming away. -
0:34 - 0:35Okay?
-
0:43 - 0:45Now open your eyes.
-
0:47 - 0:50Those two sounds, those thuds,
-
0:50 - 0:55are what woke me up
on the morning of December 31, 1989, -
0:55 - 0:59and those sounds were
my mother’s skull being smashed in -
0:59 - 1:01while she was being suffocated,
-
1:03 - 1:0515 feet away from my bedroom.
-
1:08 - 1:10I then counted 12 footsteps
-
1:11 - 1:14as they slowly walked down the hallway,
-
1:16 - 1:18and then they stopped at my door.
-
1:19 - 1:23I knew at that moment
that if I had looked up, -
1:25 - 1:27I wouldn’t be standing here today.
-
1:29 - 1:30Twenty-five days later,
-
1:30 - 1:34police exhumed my mother’s body
from underneath my father’s new home -
1:34 - 1:36in our neighboring state of Pennsylvania.
-
1:38 - 1:40Little did I know at that moment
-
1:42 - 1:44that I was about ready
to embark on a journey -
1:44 - 1:47to discover what resilience is,
-
1:47 - 1:50to turn my “why” into “what now?”
-
1:50 - 1:53and to realize that sometimes
the answer that you seek -
1:53 - 1:55is not necessarily
the answer that you need. -
2:00 - 2:03My father murdered my mother,
-
2:04 - 2:07and my life was changed forever.
-
2:11 - 2:15Just as my mother’s skull was smashed in,
so was the innocence of my youth. -
2:17 - 2:21Now, instead of deciding which video game
I was going to play with my friends, -
2:21 - 2:25or which action figure
I was going to get at the toy store, -
2:25 - 2:28I was faced with
a different set of questions. -
2:29 - 2:34Being torn from my home, my dog
and my whole way of life, -
2:34 - 2:37I was wondering,
“Where am I going to live? -
2:37 - 2:39Will I get a new mommy and daddy?
-
2:40 - 2:42What the hell is foster care?”
-
2:43 - 2:44And most importantly,
-
2:46 - 2:48“How did I get here?”
-
2:59 - 3:01My father’s selfish act
-
3:01 - 3:05turned not only
my own life upside down, -
3:06 - 3:09but affected an entire community,
-
3:10 - 3:12the community of Mansfield, Ohio,
-
3:12 - 3:14the audience that sits
here before me right now. -
3:16 - 3:20And little did we know that our tiny town
of 25,000 people at that time -
3:20 - 3:23was going to be thrust
into the national spotlight -
3:23 - 3:28for a trial that was
so horrific in its nature. -
3:35 - 3:37I testified at trial for two and half days
-
3:37 - 3:39against my father,
-
3:39 - 3:40as the key witness for the prosecution,
-
3:40 - 3:42because I heard the murder happen.
-
3:43 - 3:48And I worked with them
because I was angry, I was hurt, -
3:49 - 3:50but I was determined.
-
3:51 - 3:56I was determined to put my father
in the one place that he belonged: -
3:58 - 4:00in prison for life.
-
4:03 - 4:06Little did I realize
that when I testified at trial, -
4:06 - 4:09I was actually working through
my own trauma, -
4:09 - 4:12because I was going through an action -
-
4:12 - 4:14because at that point in my life,
-
4:14 - 4:17I felt like I had no control
over anything. -
4:17 - 4:19I had no say in where
I was going to live, -
4:19 - 4:22I was stuck in a foster care home
I didn’t want to be in, -
4:22 - 4:25I was separated from my family
and I was abandoned by my family. -
4:26 - 4:29But the one thing that I could do,
that I could make a difference in, -
4:30 - 4:32is testifying.
-
4:37 - 4:39But one thing always evaded me,
-
4:39 - 4:42and it continued to evade me
the rest of my life: -
4:43 - 4:45Why?
-
4:47 - 4:48Why did my father,
-
4:49 - 4:51my own flesh and blood,
-
4:52 - 4:56commit such a horrific and heinous act?
-
4:58 - 5:03And how could he so selfishly
turn not only his own life upside down, -
5:03 - 5:04destroy my mother’s life,
-
5:04 - 5:08but destroy and affect
an entire community -
5:08 - 5:11that was so connected to this trial?
-
5:16 - 5:20I struggled for the next 25 years
with this question, -
5:21 - 5:26so much so that I took myself
to Los Angeles, California, -
5:26 - 5:29after getting out of music school,
-
5:29 - 5:33because I wanted
to do something with this story. -
5:33 - 5:35I had to do something positive with this,
-
5:35 - 5:38because I was not going
to let this define me. -
5:40 - 5:43I went as far as to creating a film
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5:45 - 5:47with a two-time Academy Award winner,
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5:47 - 5:49and the result
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5:50 - 5:52was “A Murder in Mansfield.”
-
5:54 - 5:56Now, I want to take a moment
-
5:57 - 6:00to say that over that 25 years,
-
6:00 - 6:05my father manipulated, deceived,
-
6:06 - 6:10did everything he could in his power
to have me rescind my testimony, -
6:10 - 6:13to have me represent him
at the parole board -
6:13 - 6:14to help him get out,
-
6:14 - 6:17anything that this man could do
to manipulate me, -
6:17 - 6:21and I always just wanted
my father’s love, right? -
6:21 - 6:23Because I had already lost one parent,
-
6:23 - 6:26and despite as gruesome as everything was,
-
6:26 - 6:29I wasn’t prepared to lose another.
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6:32 - 6:34Now, in the film’s final scene,
-
6:35 - 6:37I confront my incarcerated
father in prison. -
6:38 - 6:40And finally, finally,
-
6:40 - 6:43I’m going to get that moment,
-
6:43 - 6:46I’m going to have that moment
where I can ask this man, -
6:46 - 6:48“Why?
-
6:48 - 6:49Why, Dad?
-
6:49 - 6:51Why did you do this?”
-
6:55 - 6:56You know what?
-
6:58 - 7:01In what is definitely
a very heartbreaking scene, -
7:02 - 7:05my father is unable to answer.
-
7:06 - 7:11Hidden below the depths
of narcissism and self-protection, -
7:11 - 7:13he denies any wrongdoing.
-
7:17 - 7:20It was at that moment that I realized
-
7:20 - 7:23that I had taken back
the power in that room -
7:23 - 7:26by confronting my father
finally, and saying, -
7:26 - 7:28“You did this. I want to know why.”
-
7:30 - 7:32But I never got the answer to my question.
-
7:35 - 7:36So you know what?
-
7:37 - 7:38I was a failure.
-
7:39 - 7:41I failed as filmmaker,
-
7:41 - 7:43I failed as a human being -
-
7:43 - 7:47I never got the answer
to the one question that I wanted! -
7:49 - 7:53Then I realized something,
because like most things in life, -
7:53 - 7:55failure often disguises as success.
-
7:56 - 8:00I realized that: what if
the answer that I was seeking -
8:00 - 8:02wasn’t really the answer that I needed?
-
8:04 - 8:06Hmm, it’s an interesting concept, right?
-
8:08 - 8:11You see, life will never ever
really give us the answer -
8:11 - 8:12to the whys that we want, right?
-
8:13 - 8:15It just doesn’t.
Life doesn’t work that way. -
8:16 - 8:20So I thought, “Well, there’s got
to be something to this, right?” -
8:20 - 8:21And I thought, well -
-
8:22 - 8:24When we go through a traumatic event,
-
8:25 - 8:27human beings are natural empaths.
-
8:27 - 8:30We want to know why, “Why? Why?”
-
8:30 - 8:34Why did the gunman walk into a school
and shoot up a bunch of children? -
8:34 - 8:38Why did terrorists fly planes
into two towers in New York City -
8:38 - 8:40and kill 3,000 people?
-
8:40 - 8:44Why did a husband
selfishly murder his wife? -
8:46 - 8:48So I did a little bit of a deep dive,
-
8:48 - 8:51and I discovered what researchers call
-
8:52 - 8:54the mirror-neuron system.
-
8:54 - 8:58Now, researchers classify
the mirror-neuron system -
8:58 - 9:02as this group of cells in our brain
that lies in our limbic system -
9:03 - 9:07that is responsible for compassion.
-
9:07 - 9:09It’s how we relate to one another.
-
9:09 - 9:13So I thought, “Okay, so there’s
a little bit of science behind this. -
9:13 - 9:15So I’m not too far off base here.”
-
9:17 - 9:19And then I come back to my why -
-
9:19 - 9:20my why, my why ...
-
9:20 - 9:22I just want to know why.
-
9:23 - 9:25And then I really realized something.
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9:26 - 9:30“Why?” looks into the past,
-
9:31 - 9:33but “what now?” ...
-
9:34 - 9:36“What now?” looks to the future.
-
9:37 - 9:42So, what if our approach
to trauma is all wrong? -
9:42 - 9:45What if instead of saying
“Why? Why? Why?” -
9:45 - 9:48and trying to understand
and justify in our heads -
9:48 - 9:50why these horrible things happen,
-
9:50 - 9:55we instead say, “What now?
What are we going to do about it? -
9:55 - 9:58What can push us forward
and lead us through the trauma?” -
9:58 - 10:02And I argue that that is being of service.
-
10:02 - 10:04That is doing something
that helps the greater good. -
10:04 - 10:08For me, creating my film,
when I set out, -
10:08 - 10:11I wanted to heal myself
and help one person, -
10:11 - 10:13because I could show in the film,
-
10:14 - 10:18as plain as day, and be as honest
and open as I can for the camera -
10:18 - 10:20to show everything that’s going on
-
10:20 - 10:23and to show that you can
really work through trauma. -
10:23 - 10:26That was my way of giving back
because I know that people would see this. -
10:26 - 10:28I had hoped to change one life,
-
10:28 - 10:31and in fact I ended up
changing thousands of lives, -
10:32 - 10:34which is a really cool thing.
-
10:34 - 10:37So anyways, back to this:
what if in our approach to trauma, -
10:37 - 10:39we lead ourselves through service
-
10:39 - 10:42and that ends up pushing us
through the trauma? -
10:42 - 10:48See, I realized that my “what now” began
on the morning of December 31, 1989, -
10:48 - 10:50because I knew that my mother was dead,
-
10:52 - 10:54but I knew I had to do something about it.
-
10:55 - 10:57I worked with investigators,
-
10:57 - 10:59I got into the courtroom, I testified,
-
10:59 - 11:01and I had a whole wonderful community -
-
11:01 - 11:04some of these individuals
are sitting in this audience - -
11:04 - 11:06that pillared me up,
-
11:06 - 11:08that brought to me the resilience.
-
11:08 - 11:10And my quest for resilience
continued then. -
11:10 - 11:14I was in high school,
I dove head-on into the arts, -
11:14 - 11:17because as a child,
growing up in this community, -
11:17 - 11:20we have always had wonderful art programs.
-
11:20 - 11:22And art is what lead me through my trauma.
-
11:23 - 11:25It lead me to create,
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11:26 - 11:28which helped me get to my “what now”
-
11:30 - 11:32It’s a really wonderful place to be.
-
11:33 - 11:39And that community continues to be with me
as I work in Los Angeles as a filmmaker, -
11:39 - 11:42because I have a different
group of friends now, -
11:42 - 11:45and a different community,
a more expanded community, -
11:45 - 11:47that also supports resilience
-
11:47 - 11:51and that also understands
the “what now” of the world. -
11:54 - 11:55But don’t just take my word for it
-
11:55 - 11:59because when you go through
these types of things, -
11:59 - 12:01you end up making other friends.
-
12:04 - 12:08This is my friend James Gribble -
or Gribbs, as he likes to be called. -
12:09 - 12:10In 2008,
-
12:10 - 12:15James set off on a life-changing journey
to travel the world for two years. -
12:15 - 12:18His first stop was
the African nation of Zambia, -
12:18 - 12:21where he was going to fish
-
12:22 - 12:25for one the world’s rarest
and most prized fish to catch: -
12:25 - 12:27a tiger fish.
-
12:29 - 12:32James arrived at this remote island
on the Zambezi River, -
12:33 - 12:35sat down on a stool and was dehydrated,
-
12:35 - 12:37fainted onto sand
-
12:38 - 12:41and broke his C4 and C5 vertebrae
-
12:41 - 12:44and became a quadriplegic immediately.
-
12:47 - 12:48But Gribbs didn’t …
-
12:49 - 12:51didn’t say, “Why? Why?”
-
12:51 - 12:53In fact, his father was a rugby coach,
-
12:53 - 12:58took to his immediate rehabilitation,
-
12:58 - 13:00his whole family rallied around him,
-
13:00 - 13:02and James often said,
-
13:02 - 13:04“You can’t feel sorry for me
because I don’t feel sorry for me. -
13:04 - 13:06I’m on my journey.”
-
13:06 - 13:09And through doing that,
-
13:09 - 13:12James had a passion, which was golf,
-
13:12 - 13:14and James was determined
to get back on the links, -
13:14 - 13:16determined to rehabilitate himself.
-
13:16 - 13:19So [after] tens of thousands
of hours of rehabilitation, -
13:20 - 13:23James partnered with a company in Germany,
-
13:24 - 13:27and helped to bring to market
a device called -
13:29 - 13:30the ParaGolfer,
-
13:31 - 13:33which put James back on the links.
-
13:33 - 13:35Now, the ParaGolfer is designed
-
13:35 - 13:40to help spinal cord victims,
stroke victims, get back and play sport. -
13:41 - 13:46James is also someone
who took his why, put it in the past -
13:46 - 13:48and faced the “what now.”
-
13:48 - 13:51And the work that he has done
has been adopted by doctors and clinicians -
13:51 - 13:54in his native country of Australia
-
13:54 - 13:56to treat spinal cord injury.
-
14:02 - 14:05So when it comes to resilience,
-
14:06 - 14:08it really is a team sport.
-
14:08 - 14:12I wouldn’t be standing here
if it wasn’t for members of this audience -
14:12 - 14:14and the community that pillared me up.
-
14:14 - 14:17I wouldn’t be standing here if it wasn’t
for the resilience of the arts -
14:17 - 14:18and me diving into that.
-
14:20 - 14:22When I was a freshman at music school,
-
14:23 - 14:25I heard a great quote,
-
14:25 - 14:27and it was by Aristotle.
-
14:27 - 14:30It says, “We are what we repeatedly do.
-
14:31 - 14:35Excellence, therefore,
is not an act, but a habit." -
14:37 - 14:38Well, so is resilience.
-
14:44 - 14:46I’m here to say ...
-
14:48 - 14:52biography is not destiny.
-
14:54 - 14:59You can be both the author
and the audience of your life. -
15:01 - 15:03Thank you.
-
15:03 - 15:04(Applause)
- Title:
- What happens when the answers we seek are not what we find | Collier Landry | TEDxMansfield
- Description:
-
As a child, Collier Landry lost his mother to a gruesome murder at the hands of his father. He then became the primary witness for the prosecution in the case. Though raised by a caring adoptive family, he had unresolved questions for his father that nagged at him into adulthood. One of his attempts to reconcile the impact of violence on his own life was to create a documentary about the case. That documentary brought more questions than closure. In his talk, Collier explores what happens when we can't get the answers we desperately need. Collier Landry is a Los Angeles based cinematographer, filmmaker, and keynote speaker. He is the Founder of "Don’t Touch My Radio," a full-service commercial production company.
As a formally trained musician and photographer, Collier segued into filmmaking as a means to creatively express and deal with his own traumatic story – that of the murder of his mother at the hands of his father when he was 11 years old – and to give a narrative voice to others in similar circumstances.
Collier is the co-creator and subject of A Murder in Mansfield, a documentary directed by two-time Academy Award Winner Barbara Kopple. Having played in over 50 film festivals worldwide, the film debuts on Investigation Discovery Network on November 17, 2018.
The film explores not only the collateral damage of violence and its traumatic repercussions but the beauty of human strength and resilience through seemingly insurmountable odds.
This talk was given at a TEDx event using the TED conference format but independently organized by a local community. Learn more at https://www.ted.com/tedx
- Video Language:
- English
- Team:
closed TED
- Project:
- TEDxTalks
- Duration:
- 15:09