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we looked at some very interesting
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research that showed ways in which
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scientists could actually manipulate
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people's political beliefs and make them
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either more conservative or more liberal
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scientists yeah how ways that you would
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be very surprised let me talk about ways
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in which they were able to make liberal
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people more conservative they took a
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bunch of students and they have them
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fill out these questionnaires looking at
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their political ideology and they could
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give them a score how liberal how
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conservative they were they invited up
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into two groups one group had it fill it
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out and there was a hand sanitizer
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nearby the presence of the hand
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sanitizer made the more conservative the
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presence of the hand sanitizer made them
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all conservative that's right the other
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group there's no hand sanitizer on
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average this group filled out their
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questionnaire in a more conservative way
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than the other group did why is that the
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reason is the hand sanitizer is a sign
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of threat it reminds you that you are at
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risk of becoming infected
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it's a tiny subtle intervention but it
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reflects a much larger intervention that
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we all understand attack make the
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country more conservative if there's an
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election coming up and there's a attack
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around the time of the election the
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polls shift in favor of the
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Conservatives because when you feel
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under threat you say I need to protect
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what I have it's when you feel safe you
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say let's take some risks let's make the
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world a better place
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that's dopamine now it's funny is
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election seasons in November who did
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this study I can't remember
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crazy to me now we can do it in the
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other direction too so different group
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of scientists very similar kind of
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questionnaire and they told people
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imagine that you have superpowers and
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nothing can hurt you I just want you to
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spend five seconds just imagining you
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have superpowers and nothing can hurt
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you
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shifts people are more liberal because
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it's the opposite you take the threat
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away a lot of conservatives have fears
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how are immigrants going to change
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country how are people who are different
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from me going to threaten my way of life
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if you can lower those fears they will
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become in subtle ways not formatic but
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in subtle ways more liberal