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Born Sexy Yesterday

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    TRON: Legacy.
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    Disney's neon-infused sequel
    to the 1982 classic
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    includes a particularly egregious
    example of a trope
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    that has bothered me for years.
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    "I'm Korra."
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    It's a gendered convention
    that will be instantly familiar
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    to science fiction fans.
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    The convention shows up
    over and over again
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    in speculative media,
    but it didn't have a name.
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    So I gave it one.
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    I call it "Born Sexy Yesterday".
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    "She's an ISO."
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    The character of Korra is
    an isomorphic algorithm, or ISO.
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    Basically, she's a sentient computer
    program in the shape of a woman.
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    "She's the miracle, man."
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    "Everything I've ever worked for."
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    "A digital frontier
    to reshape the human condition."
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    As the last of the ISOs,
    Korra is described in this way:
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    "Profoundly naive."
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    "Umimaginably wise."
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    If that sounds vaguely like something
    someone might say about a child,
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    it's no accident.
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    Because that's exactly how
    TRON: Legacy portraits Korra.
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    "But between you and me,
    Jules Verne is my favorite."
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    "Do you know Jules Verne?"
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    "Sure."
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    "What's he like?"
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    She has the mind of a naive,
    yet highly-skilled child,
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    but in the body
    of a mature, sexualized woman.
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    She also serves as
    our hero's love interest.
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    "Profoundly naive, yet unimaginably wise"
    captures the essence of this trope.
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    "Born Yesterday" is an idiom meaning
    extremely naive, inexperienced, or ignorant.
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    "He thinks I'm too stupid, huh?"
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    "Uh, no..."
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    "He's right. I'm stupid and I like it."
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    "You do?"
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    "Sure! I'm happy. I get everything I want.
    Two mink coats. Everything."
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    "Activate it."
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    As a media trope, Born Sexy Yesterday
    has both the figurative,
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    and in many cases, a literal meaning.
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    The 1997 sci-fi cult classic
    The Fifth Element
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    is probably the most quintessensial
    example of Born Sexy Yesterday.
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    "I told you. Perfect."
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    Like Korra, Leeloo is whimsical and naive.
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    But she's also deliberately framed
    in a sexualized way.
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    "They really made her-"
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    "Perfect. I know."
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    The female characters
    that this trope is built around
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    are defined by their innocence of
    and inexperience with worldly things.
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    "Pretty!"
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    Especially when it comes to sex, romance,
    or basic social interaction.
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    "Would you mind if I kiss you?"
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    "Does it hurt?"
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    Though the use of
    science fiction conventions,
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    they're brought into the human world
    already fully formed.
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    The mind of a child manifests
    in a mature female body.
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    She may be an android, a computer program,
    a mermaid, an alien, a magical being,
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    or otherwise raised in an environment
    isolated from the rest of human society.
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    Many of these female characters
    have one very specific thing in common.
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    They're all deliberately written to be
    completely unaware of their own sex appeal.
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    This stance provides filmmakers with
    an excuse to include at least one scene
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    in which she disrobes in front of men.
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    And because she's so naive, she doesn't
    understand the implication of this action.
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    "Morning! Come on in."
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    "Didn't bring my bathing suit."
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    "What's a bathing suit?"
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    "Ho oh, murder."
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    And you might imagine, there's
    quite a bit of overlap here
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    "Oh, good morning Robert!"
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    with the Manic Pixie Dream Girl trope,
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    "This is a magical room.
    Where did the water come from?"
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    "Uh, oh, well, the...
    The water comes from the pipes."
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    "Where did the pipes get it?"
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    although characters who
    were Born Sexy Yesterday
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    are often highly skilled at something
    that men will respect.
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    Frequently, that thing is combat.
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    Now, so far, we've only focused on the
    female characters associated with this trope.
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    But it isn't really about them.
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    "That doorway spins."
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    Like most things in Hollywood,
    Born Sexy Yesterday is written for men.
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    And ultimately, it's a relationship trope.
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    "5'9".... blue eyes...
    long legs... great skin..."
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    "You know...
    Perfect."
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    So that means we need to talk
    about the other side of the equation.
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    The male heroes.
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    Typically, he's a straight, red-blooded man
    who has, for a variety of reasons,
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    found himself alone,
    or unsatisfied in love.
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    He finds himself disenfranchised,
    or otherwise directionless.
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    He either can't find, or doesn't want,
    a woman from his own world.
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    A woman who might be his equal
    in matters of love and sexuality.
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    He does have one thing
    going for him though.
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    He knows all about living life
    as a normal human being.
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    "Too bad you don't eat food."
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    "You might find it
    to be quite pleasurable."
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    "How do you get pleasure out of food?"
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    "Here."
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    "No, thank you."
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    "If you want my secret,
    you'll eat my sandwitch."
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    Of course, so does
    every other guy on Earth.
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    Which should make him unremarkable.
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    "Chew! Chew!"
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    Except, to a woman Born Yesterday,
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    because she's presumably
    never known another man,
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    he would seem like the smartest,
    most amazing guy in the entire universe.
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    "Mm, this is fun! What is it?"
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    "Ham and cheese on rye with mayo."
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    And here where we start to see how
    the trope is constructed as a male fantasy.
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    It's precisely her naivety
    and her innocence
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    that allows her to see
    something special in him.
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    Something that other less innocent
    or more experienced women cannot.
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    "System: normal. Estimated resuscitation
    time: 600 seconds. Commencing countdown."
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    Now we don't have time
    to go into it here,
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    but Born Sexy Yesterday is absolutely
    everywhere in Japanese anime.
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    Now I should note that Born Sexy Yesterday
    is not a modern trope.
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    In fact, it's been a fixture of
    classic Hollywood science fiction films
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    since the beginning of the genre.
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    "This was intriguing."
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    "I wonder just how far
    women would permit this to go."
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    "It's nothing really personal,
    just a kiss."
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    "Hmm. But why should people
    want to kiss each other?"
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    "It's an old custom."
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    "All the really high civilizations
    go in for it."
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    "But it's so silly."
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    "But it's good for you, though."
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    "It stimulates the whole system."
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    "As a matter of fact, you can't
    be in tip-top health without it."
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    "Really? I didn't know that."
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    "I'd be only too happy to show you."
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    "Well, thank you very much, Lieutenant."
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    "No trouble at all."
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    Forbidden Planet in 1956 is one example.
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    The Time Machine in 1960 is another.
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    "Well, what's your name?"
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    "Weena."
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    "Weena?"
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    "How do you spell it?"
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    "Spell?"
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    "Spell! Write! Can't you write?"
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    Then there's a character of Nova
    from the original Planet of the Apes.
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    "Look at that. I..."
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    "I taught you to smile."
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    who is the protagonist's love interest
    despite not understanding
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    the concept of language.
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    The trope usually involves a white woman,
    but Born Sexy Yesterday is an offshoot
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    of a much older media convention.
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    One in which white adventurers
    discover indigenous women.
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    Although in this case,
    science fiction replaces colonialism
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    as the mechanism driving that narrative.
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    "Big... Bada big boom."
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    "Big! Boom!"
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    "Yeah, big badaboom."
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    "Badaboom."
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    "Big boom. Big badaboom."
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    Still, sometimes it's a little of both.
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    Born Sexy Yesterday fetishizes
    the stark power imbalance
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    between a wiser, more experienced man,
    and a naive, inexperienced woman.
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    It's the ultimate
    teacher - student dynamic.
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    "It's the custom of my people to
    help one another when we're in trouble."
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    Star Trek is famous for making
    frequent use of this trope.
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    Perhaps, "infamous" is a better word,
    because the trope shows up
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    in the original series, and then
    in every other series afterwards.
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    "And this.
    Is this also helping?"
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    "You could call it that."
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    "Please, help me once again."
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    "Let's start by doing something
    different with your hair."
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    Seven of Nine's relationship with
    The Doctor on Star Trek: Voyager
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    is a prominent example.
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    Especially as depicted in the episode
    Someone to Watch Over Me.
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    "Try shaking your head a little bit."
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    "Is this more appropriate?"
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    Fans of that series will remember that
    The Doctor's own social naivety
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    is never framed by the show
    as something sexy.
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    "How shall I choose?"
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    "I think you'd look very nice
    in this one."
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    "I am uncertain how to wear
    such a garment. Assist me."
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    "Oh, I, I, I'm sure you'll manage.
    I'll go prepare the Holodeck."
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    "Remember, the idea is
    to have fun tonight."
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    "I'll expect a full report
    in the morning."
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    Although Born Sexy Yesterday was
    a major part of Seven's character,
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    at least to begin with, she is ultimately
    made much more than than that.
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    And outside of a handful of
    rather cringe-worthy episodes,
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    Seven's story is largely one of
    self-realization and self-discovery,
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    which manages to transcend
    the constraint of the trope.
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    To a large degree, this is also true of a
    character like Sonmi-451 from Cloud Atlas.
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    Like Seven, her romantic relationship
    is downplayed,
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    while her character development
    is made central.
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    "Knowledge is a mirror.
    And for the first time in my life,
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    I was allowed to see who I was,
    and who I might become."
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    Which brings me to this point.
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    The problem with this trope
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    is not necessarily with
    the female characters themselves.
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    If these were simply stories involving
    naive, extraterrestrial women
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    who learn about love, and humanity,
    then that wouldn't be an issue.
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    Likewise, if the male hero was also
    inexperienced, and our two protagonists
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    could discover love and sex together,
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    then that would avoid most
    of the troubling power dynamic issues.
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    "What's going on?"
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    "We need to understand how it works."
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    "What?"
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    "This chip. This body."
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    So for example, Cameron from
    The Sarah Connor Chronicles TV show
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    fits the trope.
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    But her relationship
    with the young John Connor
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    is framed as much more
    of a mutual exploration.
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    Since Born Sexy Yesterday hinges
    on a lopsided power dynamic,
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    it almost never portraits
    the other way around.
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    It's extremely rare for
    a more experienced female character
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    to teach a naive man about sex.
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    "I think I better go home now, Mary Sue."
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    "Why?"
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    "I think I might be... ill."
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    "Something's happening to me."
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    "That's supposed to happen."
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    "It is?"
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    "Yeah, trust me."
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    "Wait, no, no. No!"
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    "That's your dessert."
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    "You eat that with forks."
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    Perhaps that's because
    most grown women don't find the idea
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    of dating an inexperienced
    adolescent boy all that appealing.
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    "No, no, erm... Leave that last.
    Sandwitch first, dessert last."
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    On the rare occasions
    when the genders are reversed,
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    male ineptitude then becomes
    the butt of the joke.
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    "Hi. This is the woman from
    the baseball card store. Remember me?"
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    "Oh yes! Hi! Hello! Hot-diggity-dog!"
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    "Thanks for calling me on the telephone."
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    She may even end up falling for him.
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    But she falls for him despite
    his inexperience,
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    not because of it.
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    "Oh I'm so sorry!
    I forgot about the autowash."
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    Born Sexy Yesterday is about
    an unbalanced relationship.
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    But it's also very much
    connected to masculinity.
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    The subtext of the trope is the rooted
    in a deep-seated male insecurity
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    around sex and sexuality.
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    The crux of the trope is a fixation
    on male superiority.
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    The fixation with holding power
    over an innocent girl.
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    But in order to make that
    socially acceptable,
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    science fiction is employed
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    to put the mind of that girl into
    a sexualized adult woman's body.
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    It's a fantasy based on fear.
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    Fear of women who are men's equals
    in sexual experience and romantic history,
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    and fear of losing
    the intellectual upper hand to women.
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    In Woody Allen's 1973 comedy Sleeper,
    the protagonist is frozen,
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    and when he wakes up in the future,
    he's suddenly, and very conveniently,
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    the only man left on Earth
    who still remembers how to have sex.
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    That same exact thing happens
    to Stallone's character in Demolition Man.
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    "Oh my."
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    "Are all fluid transfer
    activities like this?"
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    "Better."
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    "Better?"
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    "Oh my."
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    So Born Sexy Yesterday is
    a science fiction trope
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    that's designed specifically
    so male heroes get to automatically be
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    the most extraordinary man
    in a woman's life,
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    again, because they are basically the
    only man to have ever been in her life.
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    As such, the trope rests on
    some troubling patriarchal ideas
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    about female purity and virginity.
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    By definition, characters Born Sexy
    Yesterday have no past lovers,
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    and no previous sexual experiences.
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    She's framed as pure and innocent,
    sexually and romantically,
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    unchanged and uncorrupted
    by the attention of other men.
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    The male hero therefore avoids
    even the possibility of being compared,
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    of being judged, of not measuring up.
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    At the end of the day,
    this is a male fantasy
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    about escaping the humiliation
    and projection.
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    Since he's the first and only man
    in this woman's life,
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    he gets to be the best by default.
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    Which means he doesn't even have to try to
    be a better partner, a better boyfriend,
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    or a better lover.
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    "That's what we call a kiss."
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    Of course, the reality is that
    life experience is a plus,
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    and not a minus in relationships.
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    And we need more media to reflex that.
  • 17:32 - 17:37
    We need media where men enthusiastically
    embrace women who are their equals.
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    Equals in everything, including
    in matters of love and sex.
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    So to all you would-be
    science fiction writers out there,
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    I'll leave you with this.
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    Innocence is not sexy.
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    Knowledge and experience,
    on the other hand,
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    now that, that's extremely sexy.
  • 18:00 - 18:04
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    related to media and manhood,
  • 18:04 - 18:06
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  • 18:06 - 18:09
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    the Pop Culture Detective Agency.
Title:
Born Sexy Yesterday
Description:

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Video Language:
English
Duration:
18:14

English subtitles

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