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Hello.
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My name is Matthew Williams,
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and I am a champion.
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I have won medals
in three different sports
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and national games in Canada,
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competed at the international level
in basketball,
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and was proud to represent Canada
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on the world stage.
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(Applause)
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I train five days a week
for basketball and speed skating,
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work with top quality coaches
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and mental performance consultants
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to be at my best in my sport.
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By the way, all that is through
Special Olympics.
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Does that change the way
you think of me
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and my accomplishments?
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The world does not see
all people like me as champions.
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Not long ago, people like me
were shunned and hidden away.
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There has been lots of change
since Special Olympics began in 1968,
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but in too many cases,
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people with intellectual disabilities
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are invisible to the wider population.
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People use the r-word in front of me
and they think it doesn't matter.
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That's the word "retard" or "retarded"
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used in a derogatory manner.
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They're not thinking about how much
it hurts me and my friends.
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I don't want you to think I'm here
because I'm a charity case.
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I am here because there is still
a big problem with the way
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many people see individuals
with intellectual disabilities,
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or, too often,
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how they don't see them at all.
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Did you know the World Games
happened this year?
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I was one of over 6,500 athletes
with intellectual disabilities
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from 165 countries who competed in LA.
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There was over 62,000 spectators
watching opening ceremonies,
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and there was live coverage
on TSN and ESPN.
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Did you even know that happened?
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What do you think of
when you see someone like me?
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I am here today to challenge you
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to look at us as equals.
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Special Olympics transforms
the self-identity of athletes
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with intellectual disabilities
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and the perceptions of everyone watching.
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For those of you who aren't familiar,
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Special Olympics are for athletes
with intellectual disabilities.
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Special Olympics is separate
from the Paralympics and Olympics.
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We offer high-quality
year round sports programs
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for people with intellectual disabilities
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that changes lives and perceptions.
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This movement has changed my life
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and those of so many others,
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and it has changed the way
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the world sees people
with intellectual disabilities.
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I was born with epilepsy
and an intellectual disability.
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Growing up, I played hockey
until I was 12 years old.
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The older I got, the more I felt
it was harder to keep up
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with everyone else,
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and I was angry and frustrated.
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For a while, I did not play any sports,
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didn't have many friends,
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and felt left out and sad.
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There was a time when people
with intellectual disabilities
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were hidden away from society.
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No one thought they could
participate in sports,
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let alone be a valued member of society.
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In the 1960s, Dr. Frank Hayden,
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a scientist at the University of Toronto,
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was studying the effects
of regular exercise
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on the fitness levels of children
with intellectual disabilities.
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Using rigorous scientific research,
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Dr. Hayden and other researchers
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came to the conclusion
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that it was simply the lack
of opportunity to participate
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that caused their fitness
levels to suffer.
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Lots of people doubted
that people with intellectual disabilities
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could benefit from fitness programs
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and sports competition opportunities,
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but pioneers like Dr. Hayden
and Eunice Kennedy Shriver,
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the founder of Special Olympics,
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persevered,
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and Special Olympics athletes
have proved them right
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four and a half million times over.
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(Applause)
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Before I joined Special Olympics,
I was nervous
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because I was young, shy, not confident,
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and didn't have many friends.
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When I got there, though,
everyone was very encouraging,
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supportive, and let me be myself
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without being judged.
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Now, I am a basketball player
and speed skater
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who has competed at provincial,
national games,
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and this year made it all the way
to the World Summer Games in LA,
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where I was part of the first ever
Canadian basketball team
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to compete at World Games.
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(Applause)
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I am one of more than four and a half
million athletes around the globe,
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and I've heard so many similar stories.
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Being Special Olympics athletes
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restores our pride and dignity.
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Special Olympics also addresses
critical health needs.
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Studies have shown that on average,
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men with intellectual disabilities
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die 13 years younger than men without,
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and women with intellectual disabilities
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die 20 years younger than women without.
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Special Olympics keeps us healthy
by getting us active
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and participating in sport.
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Also, our coaches teach us
about nutrition and health.
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Special Olympics also provides
free health screening
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for athletes who have difficulty
communicating with their doctor
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or accessing health care.
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At the 2015 World Summer Games,
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my Team Canada teammates and I
played the Nigerian basketball team.
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The day before our game,
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the Nigerian basketball team went to
the World Games Healthy Athlete Screening,
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where seven of 10 members
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were given hearing aids for free
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and got to hear clearly
for the first time.
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(Applause)
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The change in them was amazing.
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They were more exciting,
happy, and confident,
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because their coach could vocally
communicate with them.
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And they were emotional
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because they could hear
the sounds of the basketball,
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the sounds of the whistle,
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and the cheering fans in the stands,
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sounds that we take for granted.
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Special Olympics is transforming more
than just the athlete in their sport.
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Special Olympics is transforming
their lives off the field.
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This year, research finding showed
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that nearly half of the adults in the U.S.
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don't know a single person
with an intellectual disability,
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and the 44 percent of Americans
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who don't have personal conflict
with intellectual disabilities
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are significantly less accepting
and positive.
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Then there's the r-word,
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proving that people
with intellectual disabilities
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are still invisible
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to far too many people.
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People use it as a casual term
or an insult.
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It was tweeted more than
nine million times last year,
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and it is deeply hurtful
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to me and my four and a half million
fellow athletes around the planet.
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People don't think it's insulting,
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but it is.
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As my fellow athlete and global messenger
John Franklin Stephens wrote
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in an open letter to a political pundit
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who used the r-word as an insult,
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"Come join us someday at Special Olympics.
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See if you walk away
with your heart unchanged."
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(Applause)
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This year, at the 2015 World Summer Games,
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people lined up for hours
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to get into the final night
of powerlifting competition.
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So it was standing room only
when my teammate Jackie Barrett,
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the Newfoundland Moose,
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deadlifted 655 pounds
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and lifted 611 pounds in the squat --
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(Applause) --
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setting huge new records
for Special Olympics.
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Jackie is a record holder
among all power lifters in Newfoundland,
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not just Special Olympics,
all power lifters.
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Jackie was a huge star in LA
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and ESPN live-tweeted
his record-breaking lifts
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and were wowed by his performance.
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Fifty years ago, few imagined
individuals with intellectual disabilities
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could do anything like that.
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This year, 60,000 spectators filled
the famous LA Memorial Coliseum
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to watch the opening ceremonies
of World Games
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and cheer athletes from 165 countries
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around the world.
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Far from being hidden away,
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we were cheered and celebrated.
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Special Olympics teaches athletes
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to be confident and proud of themselves.
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Special Olympics teaches the world
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that people with intellectual disabilities
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deserve respect and inclusion.
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(Applause)
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Now, I have dreams
and achievements in my sport,
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great coaches,
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respect and dignity,
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better health,
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and I am pursuing a career
as a personal trainer.
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(Applause)
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I am no longer hidden, bullied
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and I am here doing a TEDTalk.
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(Applause)
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The world is a different place
because of Special Olympics,
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but there is still farther to go.
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So the next time you see someone
with an intellectual disability,
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I hope you will see their ability.
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The next time someone uses
the r-word near you,
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I hope you will tell them
how much it hurts.
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I hope you will think about getting
involved with Special Olympics.
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(Applause)
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I would like to leave you
with one final thought.
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Nelson Mandela said, "Sports has
the power to change the world."
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Special Olympics is changing the world
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by transforming four and a half
million athletes
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and giving us a place to be confident,
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meet friends,
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not be judged,
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and get to feel like and be champions.
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Thank you very much.
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(Applause)