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LIFE BEYOND II: The Museum of Alien Life (4K)

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    Supported by
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    Supported by
    Protocol Labs
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    Supported by
    Protocol Labs
    Follow your curiosity.
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    Supported By
    Protocol Labs
    Follow your curiosity.
    Lead humanity forward.
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    Protocol Labs
    Follow your curiosity.
    Lead humanity forward.
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    Follow your curiosity.
    Lead humanity forward.
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    "In all the universe,
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    "In all the universe,
    there stands only one known tree of life."
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    "Does it stand alone?
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    "Does it stand alone?
    Or is it part of a vast cosmic wilderness?"
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    "Imagine a museum
    containing every type of life in the universe."
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    "What strange things would such a museum hold?"
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    "What is possible under the laws of nature?"
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    LIFE
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    LIFE BEYOND
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    CHAPTER II
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    CHAPTER II
    The Museum Of Alien Life
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    To have any hope-
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    of finding alien life,
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    we have to know what to look for.
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    But where do we begin?
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    How do we narrow down...
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    a seemingly infinite set-
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    of possibilities...
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    There's one thing we know for sure...
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    nature will have to play-
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    by her own rules.
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    No matter how strange
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    alien life might be,
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    is going to be limited-
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    by the same physical...
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    and chemical laws that we are....
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    6
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    6 C
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    6 CO
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    6 CO²
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    6 CO² +
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    6 CO² + 6
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    6 CO² + 6 H
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    6 CO² + 6 H²
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    6 CO² + 6 H²O
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    6 CO² + 6 H²O +
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    6 CO² + 6 H²O + L
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    6 CO² + 6 H²O + Li
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    6 CO² + 6 H²O + Lig
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    6 CO² + 6 H²O + Ligh
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    6 CO² + 6 H²O + Light
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    6 CO² + 6 H²O + Light →
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    6 CO² + 6 H²O + Light → C
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    6 CO² + 6 H²O + Light → C⁶
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    6 CO² + 6 H²O + Light → C⁶H
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    6 CO² + 6 H²O + Light → C⁶H¹
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    6 CO² + 6 H²O + Light → C⁶H¹²
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    6 CO² + 6 H²O + Light → C⁶H¹²O
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    6 CO² + 6 H²O + Light → C⁶H¹²O⁶
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    6 CO² + 6 H²O + Light → C⁶H¹²O⁶ +
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    6 CO² + 6 H²O + Light → C⁶H¹²O⁶ + 6
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    6 CO² + 6 H²O + Light → C⁶H¹²O⁶ + 6 O
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    6 CO² + 6 H²O + Light → C⁶H¹²O⁶ + 6 O²
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    On top of this,
    6 CO² + 6 H²O + Light → C⁶H¹²O⁶ + 6 O²
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    On top of this,
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    each alien environment will further limit-
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    each alien environment will further limit-
    -Hydrogen-
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    each alien environment will further limit-
    -Oxygen-
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    what kinds of life forms can evolve there.
    -Oxygen-
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    what kinds of life forms can evolve there.
    -Nitrogen-
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    Despite these natural boundaries,
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    the possibilities are staggering to imagine.
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    Trillions of planets,
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    each a unique cauldron of chemicals,
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    undergoing their own complex evolution.
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    To guide our thinking, this museum of alien life
    will be divided into two exhibits:
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    Life as we know it: home to beings
    with bio-chemistries like ours.
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    And life as we don't know it: home to beings
    that challenge our concept of life itself.
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    Before we venture too far
    into the unknown,
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    we have to ask ourselves:
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    what if alien life is more
    like ours than we think?
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    EXHIBIT I
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    EXHIBIT I
    LIFE AS WE KNOW IT
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    EXHIBIT I
    LIFE AS WE KNOW IT
    CARBON & WATER BASED
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    If there's one feature that unites us with
    these other specimes in this museum, it's carbon.
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    Carbon is ubiquitous, it's one of the
    most common elements in the universe,
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    and is very good at forming
    large stable molecules.
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    Carbon has the rare ability to form four way
    bounds with other elements
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    and to bind to itself in
    long, stable chains;
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    enabling the formation of
    huge complex molecules.
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    This versatility makes carbon the center piece
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    in the moleculary machinery of life.
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    And the same carbon compounds that we use
    have been found far from Earth,
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    clinging to meteorites
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    and floating in far off
    clouds of cosmic dust.
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    The building blocks of life drifting
    like snow through the universe.
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    And if alien life has selected other carbon
    compounds for the biochemistry,
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    they will have plenty to choose from.
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    Scientists recently identified over a
    million possible alternatives to DNA:
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    all carbon based.
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    If we ever discover other
    carbon based life forms,
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    we will be fundamentally related.
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    They will be our cosmic brother.
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    But would they look anything like us?
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    If they hail from Earth like planets,
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    we could share even more in common,
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    than just our biochemistry.
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    What would life be like in another
    planets, if its evolved?
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    Would it be like, the world
    today here on Earth?
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    Or would be completely different?
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    There are those, who argue that
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    from the argument of convergent evolution,
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    if conditions on other planets are similar to here, then we will see very similar life forms;
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    animal and plant-like organisms, that look very familiar.
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    On Earth, certain features like eyesight, echo-location and flight
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    have evolved multiple times, independently, in different species.
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    This process of convergent evolution could extend to alien planets like Earth,
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    where creatures share similar environmental pressures.
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    It's no guarantee, but there could be certain universalities of life;
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    the greatest hits of evolution on repeat across the Universe.
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    Each feature would be a tune to its local environment.
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    Dimly lit planets would produce huge eyes to suck in extra light, like nocturnal mammals.
Title:
LIFE BEYOND II: The Museum of Alien Life (4K)
Description:

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Video Language:
English
Duration:
38:00

English subtitles

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