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Why do cats do that?
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They're cute, they're loveable,
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and judging by the 26 billions views
of over 2 million YouTube videos
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of them pouncing,
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bouncing,
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climbing,
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cramming,
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stalking,
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clawing,
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chattering,
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and purring,
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one thing is certain:
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cats are very entertaining.
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These somewhat strange feline behaviors,
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both amusing and baffling,
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leave many of us asking,
"Why do cats do that?"
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Throughout time, cats were simultaneously
solitary predators of smaller animals
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and prey for larger carnivors.
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As both predator and prey,
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survival of their species depended
on crucial instinctual behaviors
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which we still observe in wild
and domestic cats today.
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While the feline actions of your house cat
Grismo might seem perplexing,
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in the wild, these same behaviors,
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naturally bred into cats
for millions of years,
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would make Grismo a super cat.
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Enabled by their unique muscular structure
and keen balancing abilities,
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cats climbed to high vantage points
to survey their territory
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and spot prey in the wild.
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Grismo doesn't need these particular
skills to find and hunt down dinner
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in her food bowl today,
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but instinctually, viewing the living room
from the top of the bookcase
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is exactly what she has evolved to do.
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As wild predators, cats are opportunistic
and hunt whenever prey is available.
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Since most cat prey are small,
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cats in the wild needed to eat
many times each day,
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and use a stalk, pounce, kill, eat
strategy to stay fed.
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This is why Grismo prefers to chase
and pounce on little toys
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and eat small meals over the course
of the day and night.
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Also, small prey tend to hide in tiny
spaces in their natural environments,
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so one explanation for Grismo's propensity
to reach into containers and openings
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is that she is compelled by
the same curiosity
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that helped ensure the continuation of
her species for millions of years before.
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In the wild, cats needed sharp claws
for climbing, hunting, and self-defense.
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Sharpening their claws on nearby surfaces
kept them conditioned and ready,
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helped stretch their back and leg muscles,
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and relieve some stress, too.
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So, its not that Grismo hates your couch,
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chair,
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ottoman,
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pillows,
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curtains,
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and everything else
you put in her environment.
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She's ripping these things to shreds
and keeping her claws in tip-top shape
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because this is exactly what her ancestors
did in order to survive.
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As animals that were preyed upon,
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cats evolved to not get caught,
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and in the wild, the cats that were
the best at avoiding predators thrived.
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So at your house today,
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Grismo is an expert
at squeezing into small spaces
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and seeking out and hiding
in unconventional spots.
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It also explains why she prefers
a clean and odor-free litter box.
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That's less likely to give away
her location to any predators
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that may be sniffing around nearby.
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Considering everything
we do know about cats,
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it seems that one of their most
predominate behaviors
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is still one of the most mysterious.
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Cats may purr for any number of reasons,
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such as happiness,
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stress,
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and hunger.
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But curiously,
the frequency of their purrs,
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between 25 and 150 hertz,
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is within a range that can promote
tissue regeneration.
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So while her purring makes Grismo
an excellent nap companion,
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it is also possible that her purr
is healing her muscles and bones,
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and maybe even yours, too.
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They developed through time
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as both solitary predators
that hunted and killed to eat,
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and stealthy prey that hid
and escaped to survive.
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So cats today retain many
of the same instincts
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that allowed them to thrive in the wild
for millions of years.
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This explains some of their seemingly
strange behaviors.
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To them, our homes are their jungles.
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But if this is the case,
in our own cat's eyes,
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who are we?
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Big, dumb, hairless cats competing with
them for resources?
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Terribly stupid predators they're able
to outsmart everyday?
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Or maybe they think we're the prey.