TIMELAPSE OF THE ENTIRE UNIVERSE
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0:01 - 0:04We're going on a journey.
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0:05 - 0:12This video depicts billion years of time unfolding
on a 10 minute scale - from to Big Bang to today. -
0:14 - 0:18Every passing second represents
22 million years. -
0:18 - 0:23On this scale, humans do not appear
until the last fraction of second. -
0:24 - 0:25The universe begins in 5...
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0:25 - 0:26The universe begins in 4...
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0:26 - 0:27The universe begins in 3...
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0:27 - 0:28The universe begins in 2...
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0:28 - 0:29The universe begins in 1...
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0:40 - 0:42In those first dazzling moments,
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0:43 - 0:47space itself exploded in a
burst of radiant energy. -
0:58 - 1:02The newborn universe began
to expand, and cool. -
1:07 - 1:13For hundreds of millions of year the force of gravity slowly drew matter together into a gigantic web,
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1:14 - 1:17the architecture of the cosmos.
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1:23 - 1:29Clouds of gas and dust condensed like giant water drops along the cosmic strands
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1:30 - 1:32and formed galaxies.
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1:45 - 1:48Neighboring galaxies trapped by their mutual gravity,
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1:48 - 1:51draw together in a fantastic collision.
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2:06 - 2:10In real time it would last a billion years,
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2:17 - 2:23the force of gravity strips long tales of gas and stars from the huge new galaxy.
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2:38 - 2:44As it evolves the universe passes through distinct eras,
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2:44 - 2:48vast ages with beginnings and endings
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2:48 - 2:52are marked by unique milestones:
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2:53 - 2:57the births and deaths of its wonders.
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3:02 - 3:07We're the product of a grand evolutionary sequence.
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3:07 - 3:08Cosmic evolution.
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3:08 - 3:11About which we are only occasionally aware.
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3:20 - 3:24We encounter our own galaxy, the Milky Way.
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3:28 - 3:33In it, stars are formed, and some have died.
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3:39 - 3:44Here, a red giant star is slowly being consumed.
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3:46 - 3:49Its gases swirling to the depths of a black hole.
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4:05 - 4:12The immense gravitational pull of these monsters can rip a star apart,
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4:16 - 4:20they tear matter from its surface, and drag it into orbit,
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4:27 - 4:31this super-heated matter spins around the mouth of the black hole,
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4:31 - 4:35and great jets of radiation fire from the core.
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4:41 - 4:44Although these jets can be seen across the cosmos,
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4:44 - 4:47the core itself remains a mystery.
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4:50 - 4:53Not even light can escape,
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4:53 - 4:56so their interior is forever hidden from us.
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5:05 - 5:08Stars are nuclear furnaces,
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5:08 - 5:11they shine until they use up their fuel.
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5:14 - 5:17Massive stars end explosively.
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5:36 - 5:41These exploding stars send out the elements of life:
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5:41 - 5:43the oxygen we breath
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5:43 - 5:44the carbon in our muscles,
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5:44 - 5:46the iron in our blood.
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5:50 - 5:56These are new stars, forming from the elements blown out by supernova explosions.
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5:58 - 6:00New stars being born,
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6:00 - 6:03from the remains of dead ones.
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6:05 - 6:09And it's from this universal process of death, and rebirth
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6:09 - 6:11that we emerged.
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6:13 - 6:15Because it was in a nebula just like this
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6:15 - 6:175 billion years ago
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6:19 - 6:20that our Sun was formed.
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6:28 - 6:33Now a cloud of cosmic gas sprinkled with these elements comes together with the grip of gravity.
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6:38 - 6:42A star was born, that would come to be known, as the Sun.
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6:52 - 6:55Around it, a network of planets formed,
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6:57 - 6:59among them, was the Earth.
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7:02 - 7:08In their infancy, our Earth and Moon were bombarded constantly by cosmic dust,
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7:08 - 7:09asteroids,
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7:10 - 7:12and comets.
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7:28 - 7:30With violent impacts
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7:30 - 7:33and potent ultra-violet radiation from the Sun
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7:33 - 7:37the young Earth was a very hostile world.
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7:38 - 7:41The land was dominated by volcanoes
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7:42 - 7:44hostile and lifeless.
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7:48 - 7:52But deep in the oceans, life had begun.
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8:01 - 8:06The latest theory is that chemicals, spewing from underwater volcanic vents
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8:06 - 8:09solidified and created the conditions needed
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8:09 - 8:11for the first cells to form.
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8:26 - 8:28For some 3 billion years
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8:28 - 8:31simple, microscopic organisms
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8:31 - 8:35were the most advanced
form of life on the planet. -
8:40 - 8:44Some, called blue-green bacteria
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8:44 - 8:48slowly released tiny bubbles of oxygen
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8:48 - 8:52and profoundly changed the atmosphere.
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8:56 - 9:00Some of this oxygen formed a thin layer of ozone
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9:00 - 9:03blocking most of the Suns ultra-violet rays.
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9:06 - 9:08In this changed environment
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9:08 - 9:12new organisms flourished in the Earths waters.
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9:16 - 9:20Colonies of green algae produced more oxygen.
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9:38 - 9:40Just before complex life appeared,
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9:41 - 9:45the world was in the grip of the biggest
ice age in its entire history. -
9:58 - 10:02Then organisms evolved an
astonishing variety of forms. -
10:33 - 10:39Timelapse of the Entire Universe
- Title:
- TIMELAPSE OF THE ENTIRE UNIVERSE
- Description:
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On a cosmic time scale, human history is as brief as the blink of an eye. By compressing all 13.8 billion years of time into a 10 minute scale, this video shows just how young we truly are, and just how ancient and vast our universe us. Starting with the big bang and culminating in the appearance of homo sapiens, this experience follows the unfolding of time at 22 million years per second, adhering strictly as possible to current scientific understanding.
Narration by Morgan Freeman, Brian Cox, Carl Sagan, David Attenborough.
Concept, music, editing, sound design, and select VFX by melodysheep. @musicalscience
In addition to custom footage, this video samples a large library of content from many sources, including NASA, Voyage of Time, Cosmic Voyage, Wonders of the Universe, and more.
It can be difficult to fathom how long 13.8 billion years is. The more you watch this video, the more it sinks in just how stunningly old the universe is, and how magnificently tiny we humans are in the grand scheme. I hope seeing this experiment in humility makes you ponder the vast, unwitnessed ages that have passed before we came along, and the brevity of our existence in comparison.
Every event featured in this video is fascinating on its own, so I highly encourage anybody interested to dig deeper. Start with the Wikipedia page on geologic time and go from there to learn more about all the events featured within.
Peace and love,
melodysheep
- Video Language:
- English
- Duration:
- 10:50
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Erick Soares edited English subtitles for TIMELAPSE OF THE ENTIRE UNIVERSE | |
![]() |
Erick Soares edited English subtitles for TIMELAPSE OF THE ENTIRE UNIVERSE |