- 
>> Sean Marihugh:
 My name is Sean Marihugh
 
- 
and I work at Microsoft.
 I’m an escalation engineer
 
- 
on what's called the
 Disability Answer Desk
 
- 
which is a free
 technical support service
 
- 
for customers with disabilities. 
- 
>> Jean Hodgson:
 I'm Jean Hodgson.
 
- 
I work for PROVAIL. 
- 
We're a nonprofit organization 
- 
that advocates for
 folks with disabilities.
 
- 
We help them get into
 the mainstream job market,
 
- 
into mainstream jobs
 working with Americans
 
- 
in the fields of all
 different types of work.
 
- 
>> Sam Sepah:
 I'm Sam Sepah.
 
- 
I am an HR professional
 and I have worked
 
- 
for a variety of tech companies
 over the last 10 years of my career.
 
- 
And now I'm focusing on
 recruitment for software engineers.
 
- 
>> Susan Sears: I'm Susann Sears
 and I work for the University of Illinois,
 
- 
specifically with the Disability Resources
 and Educational Services office.
 
- 
>> Mike Forehand:
 I'm Mike Forehand.
 
- 
I work in the recruiting space 
- 
with a focus on
 creating diversity outreach
 
- 
primarily towards the
 disabled community.
 
- 
>> Tony Baylis:
 My name is Tony Baylis.
 
- 
I work at Lawrence Livermore
 National Laboratory
 
- 
that's in Livermore, California. 
- 
It's one of 17 Department of Energy labs. 
- 
Our focus is on national security. 
- 
[music] 
- 
>> Sean Marihugh:
 People with disabilities
 
- 
are in general fairly underrepresented
 in a lot of fields.
 
- 
Computing’s definitely one
 of the top fields there.
 
- 
I think it's really critical
 that we, that students,
 
- 
feel encouraged and empowered
 to pursue fields of computing
 
- 
because I think they
 can pave the way
 
- 
to make everyone else's experience
 with technology better.
 
- 
>> Tony Baylis: How are we
 supposed to solve societal problems
 
- 
if we're not representing
 society as a whole?
 
- 
And in that regard,
 you need to be inclusive
 
- 
with the individuals that you're serving
 and that's the entire population.
 
- 
If you have 2 billion
 people with disabilities,
 
- 
how can you ignore that? 
- 
How can you ignore not inviting
 them into the discussion?
 
- 
>> Sam Sepah:
 Candidates with disabilities
 
- 
have a unique thought process
 to bring to a company.
 
- 
Our country is diverse so the
 marketplace needs to attract
 
- 
a lot of diverse people who will 
- 
use the products that we're selling
 or the services we're providing.
 
- 
If a country is diverse, your team
 needs to be diverse as well
 
- 
to parallel what our
 country's demographics are.
 
- 
>> Mike Forehand:
 As team members
 
- 
they're just as passionate
 about making a contribution
 
- 
and being a part of a broader team
 as everyone else is,
 
- 
the difference being that
 they look at the world
 
- 
and they have different
 problem-solving and coping skills
 
- 
that lead them to
 different solutions.
 
- 
>> Sean Marihugh:
 I don't think it's the case
 
- 
that someone with a disability knows
 everything about everyone else's disability,
 
- 
but I think they bring a
 certain empathy to a company
 
- 
so they'll understand people
 have different experiences
 
- 
and having interns and
 employees with disabilities,
 
- 
I think they can bring
 that perspective.
 
- 
>> Tony Baylis: I think having people
 with disabilities in your culture
 
- 
actually helps people
 to better understand
 
- 
about our cultural differences,
 about our learning differences,
 
- 
about how you can have
 different perspectives.
 
- 
>> Sam Sepah:
 More sensitivity is needed
 
- 
when you're talking about interviewing
 these type of candidates.
 
- 
You need to think about the support
 that they're going to need
 
- 
in the interview beforehand. 
- 
And have more of a streamlined process 
- 
that makes the candidates feel welcomed
 right at the start of the interview
 
- 
so that they feel welcomed
 into the team.
 
- 
They know what's going to
 have to be happening
 
- 
in the process
 of the interview.
 
- 
It empowers them
 and really allows
 
- 
for that magic to happen
 in the interview process.
 
- 
>> Jean Hodgson: We work currently
 as a partner with Microsoft
 
- 
on their autistic hiring program. 
- 
We help them recruit,
 we help them obtain lots of individuals
 
- 
that they might include
 in their hiring pool.
 
- 
We coach the folks that are
 going to be interviewing them,
 
- 
we coach the interviewees 
- 
in helping them through
 some of the difficult areas
 
- 
like phone screenings, 
- 
making a little bit of a
 softer job interview process
 
- 
so that you can get to the core
 of the skills of the individual
 
- 
and see if they are a great fit
 for your employment.
 
- 
>> Sam Sepah: One study
 that really inspired me
 
- 
that I read about was asking
 customers in the marketplace
 
- 
if they learned about a company
 that hired people with disabilities.
 
- 
What they found out was that customers
 that found this out about companies
 
- 
would be more willing to buy
 their products and services
 
- 
and we learned that it's because
 customers have more respect
 
- 
for a business that does that 
- 
not only because it's
 the right thing to do
 
- 
but because they're really
 taking charge of that responsibility.
 
- 
They're committed to diversity
 and hiring a diverse workforce,
 
- 
including people with disabilities. 
- 
>> Jean Hodgson: Anytime that inclusion
 is part of a goal, everyone benefits.
 
- 
And when there's technology
 that is inclusive,
 
- 
such as videos
 that are captioned
 
- 
or websites where it's more accessible
 to someone with any type of difficulty,
 
- 
then there’s a more
 expansive audience,
 
- 
there’s more expansive
 ability for profiting.
 
- 
>> Susann Sears: I think that
 the investment in everybody's future
 
- 
has to do with building and
 designing things that are accessible
 
- 
from the very beginning. 
- 
It's an investment for
 all our futures,
 
- 
not just the person,
 individuals, with disabilities.
 
- 
None of us know what's going
 to happen to us individually.
 
- 
In a matter of seconds,
 your whole life can change
 
- 
and you yourself may join
 the disability community
 
- 
and need these accommodations, 
- 
so it's not just about, you know,
 hiring and recruiting people
 
- 
but it's an investment
 for all of us.
 
- 
>> Tony Baylis:
 I think we have a challenge,
 
- 
but to include
 people with disabilities
 
- 
we have to start to work on
 shedding biases in general,
 
- 
these implicit and unconscious
 biases across the board
 
- 
and that’s even with
 people with disabilities.
 
- 
I think we'll have
 a long road, unfortunately,
 
- 
but I think it's a road
 that we can work together.
 
- 
I think we need organizations
 and companies
 
- 
to collaboratively
 work on this effort.
 
- 
>> Mike Forehand:
 In an environment
 
- 
where industry is based on
 cross-cultural collaboration
 
- 
and everything is
 kind of team-oriented,
 
- 
having a completely different
 point of view is invaluable.
 
- 
>> Sean Marihugh: When we're
 bringing the perspectives of,
 
- 
at least considering the different
 perspectives that other people have,
 
- 
I think we can make our products
 way more inclusive,
 
- 
make our culture,
 make our workplace
 
- 
just way more inclusive
 and a better place to be.
 
- 
>> Susann Sears: Truly, 
- 
attitudinal access is the most
 important part of being inclusive.
 
- 
It's not physical access.
 It's attitudinal access.
 
- 
So we have to impact culture
 and I know that takes a while
 
- 
and that can be challenging 
- 
but I think starting out small
 and having one good success
 
- 
is an incredible start and then
 you build momentum from there.