-
The fifth exercise is to generate,
to bring in a feeling of joy.
-
"Generating joy"
-
The sixth is generating happiness.
-
The seventh is
to recognize a painful feeling.
-
And the eighth is
to embrace a painful feeling.
-
So we are now in the domain...
in the realm of feelings.
-
And these four exercises are
to help us to handle our feelings.
-
Of course there are painful feelings;
there are painful emotions.
-
And we, as practitioners, should
learn how to handle a painful feeling.
-
If you don't know how to handle a painful
feeling, you are not a good practitioner yet.
-
If there is a strong emotion,
painful emotion,
-
we should know
how to handle that emotion
-
like fear, anger, despair.
-
And this can be done
with the practice of mindful breathing.
-
But before teaching us
how to handle pain,
-
the Buddha proposed that
we learn how to generate...
-
a pleasant feeling, a joyful feeling,
a happy feeling.
-
And this practice helps us
-
because as
a good practitioner you are supposed
-
to be able to bring in a joyful
feeling whenever you like.
-
and this
-
with the practice of mindful breathing
-
when we focus our attention on our in-breath and
breathe in we bring our mind home to our body
-
and we establish ourselves in the heart
and in the here and now we might recognize
-
the many conditions of happiness
that are already available
-
these conditions of happiness
are in us and around us
-
more than enough for us to be joyful and happy
in fact we are very lucky we still have many
-
conditions of joy and happiness available but
because we get lost in the past and the future
-
in our worries and our fear that
is why we do not recognize them
-
we believe that it is impossible to be
happy now we have to go to the future
-
and look for some more conditions
of happiness that's the way we think
-
but the buddha said very clearly
that if you go home to the here and
-
now you recognize that conditions
for your happiness are plenty already
-
and you can be happy right here right
now and that is that teaching called
-
sukha vihara living happily in the present moment
-
sukha
-
too
-
vihara means lovely living sugar happy happiness
-
this rama present moment you can dwell you
can live happily right in the present moment
-
this expression drista
-
is found four times in a discourse that
buddha gave to a group of businessmen
-
you know that at the time buddha there was a very
well-known businessman whose name is anata pinika
-
he is very appreciated by the people
in his country the country of shahbasti
-
because he devote a lot of his time and
money to to help the poor the lonely people
-
in the city and that is why people in the city of
travasti gave him that beautiful name anata pinika
-
the one who take care of the destitute people
of the lonely people orphans widows and so on
-
his real name is sudanta during one of his visit
to the city of rajagraha he discovered the buddha
-
and became a student of the buddha and he invited
buddha to come to his country and to teach
-
and when the buddha agreed he
went home and bought a park
-
and off with intention to offer it to the
buddha as a practice center just like magnolia
-
there was one time when anata pilika went
bankruptcy bankruptcy but he did not suffer
-
because he had so many friends that came to help
him restore his business and he had a great deal
-
of pleasure happiness serving the buddha the
dharma and the sangha so one day he brought many
-
hundreds of his colleagues all businessmen to come
to the buddha and buddha gave them that discourse
-
and in that discourse the expression living
happily in the hand and now was repeated five
-
times i think the buddha knew that businessmen
think a little bit too much about the future
-
about their success they don't have
enough time to enjoy them here and
-
now they overlook the present moment they think
they need more success in order to be happy
-
and therefore he gave that discourse gentlemen
you can be happy right here and right now
-
and with the practice of mindfulness you can go
home to the here and now and recognize the fact
-
that you are very lucky you have more than enough
condition to be happy today is a french song
-
why do you have to wait you can be happy right now
-
and every every time we have a retreat
-
friends speaking for french-speaking
people you always sing that song
-
so if we take a piece of paper and write
down the conditions of happiness that we
-
already have we'll find out that one page is not
enough two pages are not enough three pages are
-
not enough we have a lot of conditions
of heaviness beginning with our eyes
-
since we have eyes still in good condition
-
the paradise of forms colors is available we
just sit on the grass and enjoy the paradise
-
why do we have to run into the future
looking for more conditions of happiness
-
we have more than enough and that is
why to generate the feeling of joy
-
to generate the feeling of happiness
is always possible at any time
-
and a good practitioner by going home to the under
now can recognize the many conditions of happiness
-
and she can be happy all day long and
make the people happy all day long also
-
because as a practitioner we can remind
people that this is a time to be happy
-
and in this civilization many people are
looking for happiness in the future elsewhere
-
and that is why this practice
will help our society
-
so mindfulness mindfulness written in chinese
is like this this is the present moment kim
-
and this is the mind
-
present moment my mind going home to the
present moment means mindfulness similarity
-
in sanskrit and sati in bali
-
and mindfulness is the kind of energy that help us
-
to go home to the here and now and recognize
conditions of joy and happiness that are
-
available
-
and in the sutra there is a depression that
mindfulness is the source give birth to joy
-
and to happiness lives and healer
-
the joy and happiness born from mindfulness
and that is why as a practitioner we can say
-
with confidence is mindfulness is a source
of joy and happiness and mindfulness can be
-
generated by our practice mindfulness is not
something we can buy in a supermarket and when
-
we have the collective energy of mindfulness we
can nourish ourselves our family our community
-
there is another factor that can bring
happiness and joy that is concentration
-
when you drink a cup of tea
-
you may choose to drink it with
concentration mindfulness and concentration
-
when you are mindful your mind is with your body
you are truly there you are real you become real
-
and when you become real and true something
else will become real and true that is life
-
otherwise life will be only a ghost a phantom
-
and you are a phantom if your mind is not
with your body if you are real and life
-
become real so the cup of tea part of life becomes
real and you drink the tea in concentration
-
and you appreciate the tea you enjoy the tea
-
if you are not concentrated if you look at
the television if you listen to the music
-
and then the d is lost so concentration
can be an element a condition of happiness
-
and when we practice working meditation if we
are really concentrated on every step we touch
-
the kingdom of god with every step and happiness
becomes possible so mindfulness and concentration
-
are the two sources of happiness and you can
afford to draw from happiness from these sources
-
and we can generate the energy
of mindfulness and concentration
-
with our practice of mindful
breathing mindful working
-
they would recommend another
-
another method
-
of generating joy and happiness
that is the practice of letting go
-
releasing there are things that we use to
-
to see as essential to our happiness to our
well-being to our security we cannot let them go
-
and maybe they are obstacle for our happiness
-
if we have the courage to let go
and then happiness and joy will come
-
naturally
-
and you have to learn how to release these things
-
and you may like to take a piece
of paper and write down these
-
the things that you can let go
-
one time the buddha was sitting with his monks
having lunch together and the farmer came by
-
very unhappy he asked monks did you see my cows
passing over here and what i said what cows
-
i had three cows and i don't
know why this morning they all
-
they have all run away and i have two aggressive
sesame seeds and this year the insect ate them all
-
they are venerable i think
i'm going to kill myself
-
i have nothing left
-
the buddha said dear friend
we have not seen your cows
-
crossing over here maybe you should go and look
for them on the other direction and when the monk
-
when the farmer is gone the buddha
turned to his monks and smile
-
and he said dear friends you are very lucky
because you don't have any cow to lose
-
so if we have cows we know that maybe these
cows are an obstacle for our happiness
-
we had to to write down the name
of our cows on a sheet of paper
-
and see whether we can release them or not
-
because they may be an obstacle for happiness
-
our idea of happiness may be a cow we may
believe that happiness is impossible until
-
i get that our happiness is not possible until
i get rid of this you might have ideas like that
-
and that idea might be the main
obstacle for for your for your happiness
-
you know the soviet indian was caught by an
idea during 70 years the only way to make
-
the country strong is communism is marxism and
anyone who voice an idea that is contradicted
-
to that will be put in prison and you might
entertain an idea of happiness for 70 years
-
and wait to wait 70 years to
release an idea is too long
-
so you may have been you may have entertained
your idea of happiness for more than three years
-
it may be the obstacle of of your
happiness so look at it again
-
to see whether it is a cow that you can
-
let go and if you can let go of that idea
of happiness happiness will come right away
-
please call your cows by their two names
-
and have the courage
-
to let them go
-
so letting go is a good practice
-
it's not because we acquire more and
more that you can be happy it is by
-
letting go that you become happier and happier
-
living in a crowded and polluted city
-
with 10 10 million people you suffer because
of the noise of the dust of the pollution
-
but you don't have the courage to get out of
the city for a weekend to go to the countryside
-
because you think that you are you
have so many important things to do
-
but if you can get out of the city and then after
one hour you come in touch with the rolling hills
-
the full moon the blue sky the beach the
river and your happiness the happiness you
-
are experiencing now is too due to the fact that
you have had the courage to leave the city behind
-
so to let go is one of the ways to
generate joy and happiness and this
-
is the teaching of the buddha and the
teaching is still relevant to our time