Situational irony: The opposite of what you think - Christopher Warner
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0:17 - 0:18Picture this:
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0:18 - 0:20your friend and you are watching a sitcom
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0:20 - 0:23and a sassy sidekick walks into a room,
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0:23 - 0:25carrying a four-tiered wedding cake.
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0:25 - 0:26He trips,
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0:26 - 0:27falls,
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0:27 - 0:29and face-plants into the cake.
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0:29 - 0:31Your friend doubles over with laughter and says,
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0:31 - 0:35"It's so ridiculous! So ironic!"
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0:35 - 0:36Well, quick, what do you do?
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0:36 - 0:38Do you laugh along with the laugh track
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0:38 - 0:42and let this grievous misinterpretation of irony go?
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0:42 - 0:43Or, do you throw caution to the wind
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0:43 - 0:45and explain the true meaning of irony?
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0:45 - 0:49If you're me, you choose the latter.
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0:49 - 0:53Unfortunately, irony has been completely misunderstood.
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0:53 - 0:54We tend to throw out that term
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0:54 - 0:58whenever we see something funny or coincidental.
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0:58 - 1:01And while many examples of true irony can be funny,
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1:01 - 1:04that is not the driving factor of being ironic.
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1:04 - 1:07A situation is only ironic if what happens
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1:07 - 1:11is the exact opposite of what was expected.
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1:11 - 1:13If you expect A, but get B,
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1:13 - 1:15then you have irony.
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1:15 - 1:18Let's take the slap-stick cake situation as an example.
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1:18 - 1:21When someone walks in precariously balancing something
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1:21 - 1:23that shouldn't be carried alone,
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1:23 - 1:25trips, falls, and makes a mess,
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1:25 - 1:28it is funny, but it's not ironic.
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1:28 - 1:30In fact, you probably expect someone
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1:30 - 1:33who is single-handedly carrying a huge cake to trip.
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1:33 - 1:36When he does, reality aligns with expectations,
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1:36 - 1:39and so that is not irony.
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1:39 - 1:42But what if the sassy sidekick walked in wearing a gold medal
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1:42 - 1:44that he'd won at the cake walking event
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1:44 - 1:47at the Atlanta Olympics in 1996?
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1:47 - 1:50What if that sidekick was a professional cake carrier?
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1:50 - 1:53Then, maybe there would have been a reasonable expectation
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1:53 - 1:55that he would have been more skilled
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1:55 - 1:58when carrying a ridiculously large cake.
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1:58 - 2:03Then, when that reasonable expectation was not met by the tripping sidekick,
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2:03 - 2:05irony would have been exemplified.
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2:05 - 2:06Another example.
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2:06 - 2:09A senior citizen texting and blogging.
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2:09 - 2:11The common and reasonable expectation
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2:11 - 2:13of more mature men and women
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2:13 - 2:17is that they don't like or know technology,
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2:17 - 2:19that they have a hard time turning on a computer,
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2:19 - 2:23or that they have the old brick cell phones from the 1980s.
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2:23 - 2:25One should not expect them to be connected,
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2:25 - 2:26high-tech,
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2:26 - 2:28or savvy enough to text
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2:28 - 2:29or to be blogging,
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2:29 - 2:32which must seem like some sort of newfangled thing
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2:32 - 2:35that "back in my day," they never had.
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2:35 - 2:37So when Granny pulls out her smart phone
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2:37 - 2:39to post pictures of her dentures
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2:39 - 2:41or her grandkids,
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2:41 - 2:43irony ensues.
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2:43 - 2:46Reasonable expectations of the situation are not met.
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2:46 - 2:48That is irony.
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2:48 - 2:51So while the cake dropper might not be ironic,
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2:51 - 2:55there are all kinds of situations in life that are.
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2:55 - 2:59Go out, and find those true examples of irony.
- Title:
- Situational irony: The opposite of what you think - Christopher Warner
- Speaker:
- Christopher Warner
- Description:
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View full lesson: http://ed.ted.com/lessons/situational-irony-the-opposite-of-what-you-think-christopher-warner
Leaps and bounds separate that which is ironic and that which many people simply say is ironic. Christopher Warner wants to set the record straight: Something is ironic if and only if it is the exact opposite of what you would expect.
Lesson by Christopher Warner, animation by Ben Pearce.
- Video Language:
- English
- Team:
closed TED
- Project:
- TED-Ed
- Duration:
- 03:12
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Helene Batt edited English subtitles for Situational irony: The opposite of what you think | |
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Bedirhan Cinar approved English subtitles for Situational irony: The opposite of what you think | |
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Bedirhan Cinar accepted English subtitles for Situational irony: The opposite of what you think | |
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Bedirhan Cinar edited English subtitles for Situational irony: The opposite of what you think | |
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Andrea McDonough added a translation |