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The Baby Human - Shopping Cart Study

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    Researcher: Look Ainsley,
    look at the shopping cart.
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    Narrator: At Chris Moore's lab at
    Dalhouser University, researchers developed
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    the "shopping cart study"
    to examine this question.
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    Researcher: So you can roll it up like
    that. See that? And you can push it.
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    Narrator: 15 month Ainsley is
    introduced to the shopping cart.
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    Researcher: I'm gonna
    get you to push it.
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    Narrator: After a brief demonstration,
    researchers wanted to see if Ainsley will
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    figure out how to get
    the cart to her mother.
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    Mom: Show Mommy. Bring your cart
    over here. Bring me the cart.
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    Let's push it.
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    Narrator: Ainsley
    pushes and pushes.
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    Mom: Push it over.
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    Narrator: The cart does not
    get any closer to her mother.
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    Mom: Push it, let me see.
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    Narrator: Researchers believe for
    the baby human to solve this problem,
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    they have to have a sense of self.
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    At 15 months, Ainsley has no idea
    that it is her body that is
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    preventing the cart from moving.
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    Researcher: Is that a special cart?
    That's a very special cart.
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    Narrator: Next comes
    14 month Oscar.
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    Researcher: It's just
    your size. Come show me.
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    Oscar: [unintelligible babble]
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    Narrator: He too can't
    figure out why the cart won't move.
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    Out of frustration, he tries
    to climb into the cart.
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    16 month Maria gets a bit
    closer to solving the mystery.
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    She knows it has
    something to do with the mat
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    but doesn't make the
    further connection to herself,
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    and thinks it's the mat's fault.
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    Researcher: Push it to Mama.
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    Narrator: 18 month Jonathan pushes
    once and then steps off the mat.
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    He has quickly figured out that he is the one
    who was the obstacle to moving the cart.
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    Which suggests that he is
    aware of himself and his body.
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    Researcher: Can you
    bring it over to Mommy?
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    Narrator: Abigail
    is also 18 months.
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    Researcher: Oh, you're such a good girl.
    You pushed it over to your Mom.
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    Narrator: She takes a walk to the
    front of the cart to analyze the problem.
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    It takes her no time to understand
    that if she is standing on the mat,
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    there is no way the cart can move.
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    Mom: Abby bring them the cart.
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    Narrator: Her solution
    is to roll up the mat.
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    Mom: Oh my goodness.
    Atta girl.
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    Narrator: From this, researchers have concluded
    that baby humans become aware of themselves
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    only after 18 months of life.
  • 2:42 - 2:46
    Researcher & Mom: Good girl.
Title:
The Baby Human - Shopping Cart Study
Description:

A clip from the Baby Human series on self-awareness. This is the Shopping Cart Study taken from the "To Belong" part of the program.

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Video Language:
English
Duration:
02:46

English subtitles

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