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My DNA vending machine

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    This is a vending machine in Los Angeles.
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    It's in a shopping mall, and it sells fish eggs.
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    It's a caviar vending machine.
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    This is the Art-o-mat,
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    an art vending machine that sells
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    small artistic creations by different artists,
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    usually on small wood blocks or matchboxes,
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    on limited edition.
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    This is Oliver Medvedik. He's not a vending machine,
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    but he is one of the founders of Genspace,
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    a community biolab in Brooklyn, New York,
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    where anybody can go and take classes
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    and learn how to do things like
    grow e.coli that glows in the dark
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    or learn how to take strawberry DNA.
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    In fact, I saw Oliver do one of these strawberry
    DNA extractions about a year ago,
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    and this is what kind of led me into this bizarre path
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    that I'm going to talk to you right now.
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    Because strawberry DNA is really fascinating,
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    because it's so beautiful.
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    I'd never thought about DNA
    being a beautiful thing before,
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    before I saw it in this form.
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    And a lot of people, especially in the art community,
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    don't necessarily engage in science in this way.
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    I instantly joined Genspace after this,
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    and I asked Oliver, "Well, if
    we can do this strawberries,
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    can we do this with people as well?"
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    And about 10 minutes later, we were both
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    spinning in vials together and coming up
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    with a protocol for human DNA extraction.
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    And I started doing this on my own,
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    and this is what my DNA actually looks like.
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    And I was at a dinner party with
    some friends, some artists friends,
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    and I was telling them about this project,
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    and they couldn't believe that
    you could actually see DNA.
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    So I said all right, let's get
    out some supplies right now.
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    And I started having these bizarre dinner parties
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    at my house on Friday nights
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    where people would come over
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    and we would do DNA extractions,
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    and I would actually capture them on video,
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    because it created this kind of funny portrait as well.
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    (Laughter)
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    These are people who don't necessarily regularly
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    engage with science whatsoever.
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    You can kind of tell from their reactions.
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    But they became fascinated by it,
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    and it was really exciting for me to see them
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    get excited about science.
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    And so I started doing this regularly.
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    It's kind of an odd thing to
    do with your Friday nights,
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    but this is what I started doing,
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    and I started collecting a whole group
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    of my friends' DNA in small vials
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    and categorizing them.
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    This is what that looked like.
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    And it started making me
    think about a couple of things.
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    First of all, this looked a lot like my Facebook wall.
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    So in a way, I've created sort of a genetic network,
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    a genetic social network, really.
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    And the second thing was,
    one time a friend came over
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    and looked at this on my table and was like, "Oh.
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    Why are they numbered? Is this
    person more rare than the other one?"
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    And I hadn't even thought about that.
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    They were just numbered because that
    was the order that I extracted the DNA in.
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    But that made me think about collecting toys,
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    and this thing that's going on right now
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    in the toy world with blind box toys,
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    and being able to collect these rare toys.
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    You buy these boxes. You're not sure
    what's going to be inside of them.
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    But then, when you open them up,
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    you have different rarities of the toys.
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    And so I thought that was interesting.
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    I started thinking about this and the caviar
    vending machine and the Art-o-mat all together,
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    and some reason, I was one
    night drawing a vending machine,
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    thinking about doing paintings of a vending machine,
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    and the little vial of my DNA was sitting there,
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    and I saw this kind of beautiful collaboration between
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    the strands of DNA and the
    coils of a vending machine.
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    And so, of course, I decided
    to create an art installation
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    called the DNA Vending Machine.
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    Here it is.
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    (Music)
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    [DNA Vending Machine is an art installation
    about our increasing access to biotechnology.]
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    [For a reasonable cost, you can purchase a sample
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    of human DNA from a traditional vending machine.]
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    [Each sample comes packaged with a collectible
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    limited edition portrait of the human specimen.]
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    [DNA Vending Machine treats DNA
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    as a collectible material and brings to light
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    legal issues over the ownership of DNA.]
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    Gabriel Garcia-Colombo: So
    the DNA Vending Machine
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    is currently in a couple galleries in New York,
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    and it's selling out pretty well, actually.
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    We're in the first edition of a hundred pieces,
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    hoping to do another edition pretty soon.
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    I'd actually like to get it into more of a metro hub,
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    like Grand Central or Penn Station,
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    right next to some of the actual vending machines
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    in that location.
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    But really with this project
    and a lot of my art projects
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    I want to ask the audience a question, and that is,
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    when biotechnology and DNA sequencing
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    becomes as cheap as, say, laser cutting or
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    3D printing or buying caviar from a vending machine,
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    will you still submit your sample of
    DNA to be part of the vending machine?
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    And how much will these samples be worth?
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    And will you buy someone else's sample?
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    And what will you be able to do with that sample?
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    Thank you.
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    (Applause)
Title:
My DNA vending machine
Speaker:
Gabriel Barcia-Colombo
Description:

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Video Language:
English
Team:
closed TED
Project:
TEDTalks
Duration:
04:56
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