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Testing a solution for a system of equations

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    Is negative 1 comma 7 a
    solution for the system
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    of linear equations below?
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    And they give us
    the first equation
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    is x plus 2y is equal to 13.
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    Second equation is 3x minus
    y is equal to negative 11.
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    In order for negative
    1 comma 7 to be
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    a solution for the
    system, it needs
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    to satisfy both equations.
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    Or another way of thinking about
    it, x equals 7, and y-- sorry,
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    x is equal to negative 1.
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    This is the x coordinate.
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    X equals negative 1, and
    y is equal to 7, need
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    to satisfy both of
    these equations in order
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    for it to be a Solution.
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    So let's try it out.
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    Let's try it out with
    the first equation.
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    So we have x plus
    2y is equal to 13.
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    So if we're thinking
    about that, we're
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    testing to see if when x
    is equal to negative 1,
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    and y is equal to 7,
    will x plus 2y equals 13?
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    So we have negative
    1 plus 2 times
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    7-- y should be 7-- this
    needs to be equal to 13.
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    And I'll put a
    question mark there
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    because we don't
    know whether it does.
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    So this is the same
    thing as negative 1
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    plus 2 times 7 plus 14.
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    That does, indeed, equal 13.
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    Negative 1 plus 14, this is 13.
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    So 13 does definitely equal 13.
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    So this point it does, at least,
    satisfy this first equation.
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    This point does sit on the
    graph of this first equation,
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    or on the line of
    this first equation.
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    Now let's look at
    the second equation.
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    I'll do that one in blue.
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    We have 3 times negative
    1 minus y, so minus 7,
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    needs to be equal
    to negative 11.
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    I'll put a question
    mark here because we
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    don't know whether
    it's true or not.
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    So let's see, we have 3 times
    negative 1 is negative 3.
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    And then we have minus 7 needs
    to be equal to negative 11--
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    I put the question mark there.
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    Negative 3 minus 7,
    that's negative 10.
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    So we get negative 10
    equaling negative 11.
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    No, negative 10 does
    not equal a negative 11.
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    So x equaling negative
    1, and y equaling 7
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    does not satisfy
    the second equation.
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    So it does not sit on its graph.
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    So this over here is not
    a solution for the system.
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    So the answer is no.
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    It satisfies the
    first equation, but it
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    doesn't satisfy the second.
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    In order to be a
    solution for the system,
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    it has to satisfy
    both equations.
Title:
Testing a solution for a system of equations
Description:

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Video Language:
English
Team:
Khan Academy
Duration:
02:38

English subtitles

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