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- [Narrator] What is a mutual fund?
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Rather than picking
a particular stock,
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many people invest
in the stock market
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by buying a mutual fund,
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a portfolio of assets
like stocks and bonds
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managed by professionals
for a management fee.
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There are thousands of mutual funds,
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but we can broadly
break them into two types --
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actively managed
and passively managed.
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As its name suggests,
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actively managed funds
are actively managed.
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Experts pick stocks and bonds
and charge fees.
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Passive mutual funds,
on the other hand,
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aren't actively managed.
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No one is trying to pick winners
or avoid losers.
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Passive mutual funds are simply
an investment portfolio
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of a big basket of stocks,
such as the S&P 500,
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which is a basket
of 500 large stocks
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that represent the U.S. economy.
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The fees for a passive fund
are much lower than an active fund,
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since no expert is actively
managing the fund.
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To learn more
about investing, click here.
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Or, to test your knowledge
on mutual funds, click here.
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