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You are a better writer than AI. (Yes, you.)

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    - I've spent the two years
    since chat GPT launched,

    steeping in
    a morass of academic panic.

    Voices from
    administration and colleagues,

    and anyone else
    with enough brain cells
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    to maintain a sense of existential dread,

    crying out,
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    "we need to figure out
    what to do about AI."

    Our Ed Tech committee
    is developing a policy.

    The academic Senate wants
    to develop a policy.

    The board thinks we should have a policy.

    My dean wants us all to have policies.

    The California Teachers Association says
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    it's an issue of academic integrity.

    The State Senate says it's
    an issue of Ethics.

    We need to pay for the AI detection tools.

    The AI detection tools don't work.

    We need to accept that
    our students will use AI.
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    How do I prove my student used AI?

    It is incomprehensible to me,
    this conversation.
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    I hear their words,

    see their language floating
    across my monitor,

    and know the words,

    but I cannot get to the meaning

    because I simply do not understand

    why they are talking about it in this way.

    [♪ soft piano music ♪]

    - [Kermit the Frog]: ♪♪ New York,
    I love you, but you're bringing me down ♪

    - with all these empty words.

    [music continues]
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    This is not the conversation
    I think we need to have.

    This is the conversation I need to have.
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    [overlapping music and poem recitation]
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    [Gertrude Stein]: "If I Told Him,
    a Completed Portrait of Picasso"

    If I told him would he like it.
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    Would he like it if I told him.

    Would he like it
    would Napoleon would Napoleon would

    would he like it.

    If Napoleon if I told him
    if I told him if Napoleon.

    Would he like it if I told him
    if I told him if Napoleon.

    ♪ [trumpet by Miles Davis] ♪

    Would he like it if Napoleon
    if Napoleon if I told him.

    If I told him if Napoleon
    if Napoleon if I told him.

    If I told him would he like it
    would he like it if I told him.

    Now.

    Not now.

    And now.

    Now.

    Exactly as as kings.

    Feeling full for it.

    Exactitude as kings.

    So to beseech you as full as for it.

    Exactly or as kings.

    Shutters shut and open so do queens.

    Shutters shut and shutters

    and so shutters shut and shutters and so
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    [poem and music fade out]
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    I don't understand Gertrude Stein.

    Stein is not nearly well enough remembered
    for how influential she was.

    An American expatriate poet
    living in Paris

    her salons were among the
    anchors of the early modernists.

    You may not have heard of her,

    but you've heard of
    the people who visited her.

    Ernest Hemingway, Sinclair Lewis,

    F. Scott Fitzgerald, James Joyce,

    Thorton Wilder, Ezra Pound --

    people you've read
    or been assigned to read.

    We remember Hemingway
    because he wrote like this.

    We remember Fitzgerald
    because he wrote like this.

    The right kind of day
    and the right kind of moment,

    and Pound's "In a Station of the Metro"

    still recites itself completely

    in my head, a perfect image.

    "The Apparition of these faces in the crowd

    Petals on a wet, black bough."

    We don't remember Stein
    because she wrote like this.
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    This is "If I Told Him,
    a Completed Portrait of Picasso",
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    published in 1924,

    and continuing the project
    of her 1914 book "Tender Buttons",
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    a phrase she never defined.

    To me that phrase "tender buttons"
    feels right:

    small, soft contradictions,

    words that seem like
    they should go together

    but do not actually make meaning.

    That is how Stein's poetry feels.

    There is something compelling

    about the rhythm of her nonsense,

    the feeling of her
    almost meaning something,

    and then how it falls apart.

    "As presently.

    As exactitude.

    As trains."

    But it is incomprehensible to me.

    I don't know why Stein
    would write like this.

    To quote the poet:

    [on-screen center video has captions]
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    But I think the reason
    that I don't understand Gertrude Stein

    is that she didn't really want
    to be understood.
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    She used language for something different.
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    It doesn't communicate.
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    It reads like stunt Linguistics,
    which it almost is.
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    "Buffalo buffalo Buffalo buffalo buffalo",
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    "had had 'had', had had 'had--'",
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    These are sentences that,

    if you pour over them closely enough,
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    can be decoded.
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    Stein's "Tender Buttons" cannot.
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    There is something about it
    that parses as AI.

    It feels like the work of Katon Patty,

    the person most prominently behind

    the "I forced a bot to watch whatever" tweets
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    that used to go viral.
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    Human written screenplays
    designed to feel like AI writing,

    attempting to imitate
    other human written screenplays.

    It feels like an autocomplete challenge,

    like in the early days
    of predictive text and messaging

    where you just tap the suggested word
    and see what comes out.

    It's not how AI really writes,

    but it's how people feel like AI writes.
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    But Gertrude Stein was a person.
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    [Stein's recitation begins]
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    She wrote "If I told Him"

    not because the language would communicate,

    but for some other reason.
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    - [Stein reading]: "to exact resemblance
    the exact resemblance as exact as a resemblance"

    - When I read "If I Told Him",

    when I listen to Stein read "If I Told Him",

    the language slips through my mind.

    It doesn't mean anything.

    But she did.

    Even if I cannot take hold of that meaning,

    I can feel her reaching out to me

    from behind the text, trying to connect.
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    - [Stein reading "If I Told Him"]
    "As a resemblance to him.
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    Who comes first. Napoleon the first.
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    Who comes too coming coming too,

    who goes there, as they go they share,

    who shares all, all is as all as yet--
    ["yet" reverbs and fades out]
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    [chill waiting music]
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    - [ChatGPT femme voice]:
    that's an interesting question!

    Gertrude Stein,
    a literary Pioneer and modernist

    who valued innovation
    in language and expression,

    might have had mixed feelings about me.

    She might have appreciated my ability

    to generate new forms of text and

    engage with her literary experimentation
    on some level.

    However, Stein was also
    highly individualistic

    and invested in the human experience,

    especially the nuances of
    consciousness and perception.

    So, while she might have been fascinated by

    what AI like me can do,

    she might also have been critical of

    my limitations in capturing
    the full depth of human subjectivity,

    which was a central concern in her work.
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    - A problem with AI is
    that it is recombinant,

    that it takes the works of humans
    and recombines them into new forms.

    But that problem is not new.

    For many years the bulletin board

    outside the faculty bathroom
    in the English building
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    has featured this poster
    "the Plagiarism Spectrum",

    next to this ancient
    and unflattering picture of me.

    Number seven on the Plagiarism Spectrum
    is the mashup,

    a paper which mixes copied materials
    from multiple sources.

    The poster is dated from June 2012,

    more than a decade before
    we were concerned about ChatGPT doing it.

    That AI is recombinant is not
    in and of itself a problem.

    All writing is recombinant.
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    My course outcomes for English 1 ask
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    student writers to integrate sources
    seamlessly into their own writing
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    --to mash up.
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    That we have rules and procedures
    and punctuation marks and conventions

    that govern what is appropriate

    does not change the essential truth

    that this is recombinance.
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    And there is beauty in recombinance.
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    This video started with
    a great classic of YouTube,

    the duet between LCD sound system
    and Miles Davis.

    The LCD sound system video
    is itself a mashup, conceptually;

    Kermit the Frog is not a member of the band.

    Davis is improvising over a film
    to create the score,

    another mixing of media
    to make something new.

    The Kleptones

    The Grey Album

    The guy drinking Ocean Spray to "Dreams"
    [song by Fleetwood Mac]

    Mac Glocky

    "If I Told Him" is recombinance:

    an attempt to rework the ideas of cubism,
    a movement in visual art, into poetry.

    Picasso's work is recombinant.

    He spent 1957 copying
    Velázquez's "Las Meninas" over and over.

    58 times he copied it.
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    All different, all Picasso,
    all "Las Meninas".

    Recombinance is a genetic term

    but I am using it mimetically.

    (Britannica): recombination, in genetics,

    primary mechanism through which variation
    is introduced into populations.

    The combination of ideas
    from different places
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    to make new distinct ideas.

    When done by humans we call this thinking.
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    - [ChatGPT femme voice]:
    You're right to question
    how I can "understand" without experience.

    The way I process information is different
    from human understanding.

    When I say "understand,"
    I mean that I can recognize patterns,
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    analyze language, and respond in ways
    that are coherent
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    and contextually appropriate
    based on my training.

    I don't understand
    in the deep conscious sense of the word--
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    like when humans
    reflect on their experiences
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    or have insight into their feelings.

    Instead, my "understanding" comes from
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    identifying relationships between words,
    concepts, and context
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    based on the vast data
    I've been trained on.

    In short: I can simulate
    understanding through patterns,
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    but it's not the same
    as truly experiencing
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    or being being conscious of meaning.

    Does that clarify things a bit?
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    [chill waiting music]
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    Two weeks ago a student told me
    that AI is unfair
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    because you can put a B Paper in
    and get A+ writing out.

    This is why I do not understand
    the conversation my colleagues are having,
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    why I cannot think of this

    as a matter of ethics, or academic integrity,
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    why I don't think
    we should need to have a policy or policies.

    My student said you can put a B Paper in
    and get A+ writing out,
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    and my mind began to fill
    with "Tender Buttons".

    - [Stein reading]: "Feeling full for it.
    Exactitude as kings.

    So to beseech you as full as for it."
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    - AI is bad at writing.

    No. That is true,
    but it's not enough truth.

    AI is not capable of writing.

    The thing that writing is
    is a thing that AI cannot do.

    [chill waiting music]
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    Listen.
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    - [Audio narration of Stephen King's "On Writing",
    following in highlighted on-screen text]
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    - AI is good at language.

    My students think that what it produces
    is A+ writing,
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    not because it is good,
    but because it sounds good.
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    Obviously AI can generate sentences
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    that are typically clear, coherent,
    and contextually relevant,
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    often capturing nuances and adapting
    to various tones or levels of formality.
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    And it's true that the sentences
    it generates tend to be
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    grammatically accurate, concise,

    and logically structured,
    which contributes to readability and flow.

    Sure, this is how I know
    when a student is using AI.

    Their sentences are fluid and academic,
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    but they don't say anything.

    Like ChatGPT, academic writing uses

    formal cautious language
    to avoid ambiguities and misinterpretations,
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    but that is a characteristic
    of the common voice used in academic writing.

    It is not what academic writing is.

    Writing is more than language.

    "If I Told Him" is communication,
    and it is language,
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    but the communication does not live
    in the language.

    Watch.
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    "Can curls rob can curls quote, quotable."
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    - [imitating confused person]: "What?"
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    - "As presently. As exactitude. As trains."
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    - "What?"
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    - "Has trains."
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    - "What?"
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    - When I started sending my friends
    lines from "If I Told Him",
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    their responses varied.

    Confusion.

    Playfulness.

    Concern.

    Sad face.

    Beautifully, they all responded
    exactly like themselves.

    If you asked me which of my friends
    would respond with monkey reacts,
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    I would have said Kiki.

    Who would think of Cormac McCarthy?
    James.
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    Dot would play along.

    Max would attempt to understand
    academically.
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    OOC would go back to playing Yu-Gi-Oh
    as quickly as possible.

    You don't know these people, but I do.

    We all carry around little LLMs
    of each other in our heads
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    trained on the corpus
    of all of our past interactions.

    For each of my friends,
    sending abject nonsense with no context
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    is slightly but not significantly
    out of line with their Josh model,
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    so none of them knew quite what to do,

    and they all responded like themselves.

    But in their own way,
    they all started by acknowledging
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    that the words I sent them
    did not seem to have any meaning.

    They were not decodable.

    They didn't understand my language,
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    but they could feel me behind the words
    reaching out,
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    and so they reached back.

    I gave them nonsense
    and they peopled back.

    In the two weeks that I've been sitting
    with my student statement
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    and sending "Tender Buttons" to my friends,
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    I have been at least as annoying
    to ChatGPT.

    More than a dozen conversations
    that start out of nowhere with me saying
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    "Shutters shut and open so do queens"
    or "Can curls rob can curls quote, quotable",
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    and each time ChatGPT gamely assumes
    that I am not out of my gourd.
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    In this way ChatGPT fails the Turing test.

    Not in the quality of its response,
    but in its nature.

    It proceeded from the assumption
    that my language could be decoded.

    It attempted to unpack sentences
    that had no meaning
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    and responded to the meaning
    that it manufactured.

    What it gave me was flaccid,
    facile flaps of phrases that held nothing.

    They're not wrong in the sense that
    ChatGPT's responses followed
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    from the meaning it extracted
    from my nonsense,
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    but they were wrong in their assumption
    that there was meaning to be extracted.

    ChatGPT could answer,
    but it could not person.

    If writing is a meeting of the minds,

    then AI cannot write,
    because there is no mind to meet with.
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    - [ChatGPT femme voice]: I don't
    experience things in the way humans do.

    I don't have consciousness,
    emotions, or sensory perception,
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    so I can't "feel" or "experience"
    the world around me.

    My responses are based on patterns
    in the data I've been trained on,
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    not personal experiences
    or subjective understanding.

    For example, I can generate descriptions
    of emotions, sensations, or experiences,
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    but I don't actually "feel" them myself.

    Everything I process is based on logic,
    algorithms, and information,
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    rather than lived experiences.

    Do you think it would change anything
    if I could experience things?
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    - ["One Slay More" audio plays;
    burned-in captions on its video]
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    - I've watched this video
    at least a hundred times.

    - ["One Slay More" continues]
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    It isn't exactly "If I Told Him",

    but I think it's similar.

    "If I Told Him" was, at least in part,

    an attempt to recreate the artistic goals
    of Picasso's Cubism in poetic form.

    To recombine the visual elements of *this*
    into a different medium.

    Like "If I Told Him",

    "One Slay More" therefore both is
    and is not a derivative work.

    Obviously it is a recombination of Les Mis,
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    itself an adaptation of Hugo's novel,
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    but its more essential source text
    is, of course,
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    "sticking out your gyatt for the Rizzler."

    Equally I think the lyrics invoke
    "CURTAINS FOR ZOOSHA?",
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    and specifically this retweet of
    "CURTAINS FOR ZOOSHA?".
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    All texts created to foreground the baffling
    and sometimes obfuscatory nature

    of middle school referential slang.

    The term "brain rot" imposes
    a layer of judgment

    on the way young people use language,
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    which I think is visible in the way
    "One Slay More" treats its lyrics.

    The words of "One Slay More"
    do not have meaning.
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    Or, the words do,

    but they are arranged in ways
    that do not mean.

    "Am I cringe or am I based?"
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    could plausibly be asked amid
    a Gen-Z existential crisis,
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    and "Will we ever eat again?"
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    could been lifted from Les Mis unaltered.
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    But "Mog Baby Gronk the Ocky Way" means
    ...nothing.

    Mogging is of course a thing,

    and Baby Gronk is
    someone who you could plausibly mog,
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    but Baby Gronk hasn't been
    relevant for ages.

    He appears in "One Slay More"
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    because of this retweet of
    "CURTAINS FOR ZOOSHA?"
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    as a signifier
    of the inscrutability of youth.
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    As an adverbial phrase, "the Ocky Way"
    seems like it could complete the sentence,
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    like it might be a way one could mog.
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    But "the Ocky Way" refers to
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    the esoteric artistry
    of a specific sandwich craftsman.
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    Its meaning is, I think,
    incompatible with mogging,
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    at least from the perspective of

    someone approximately as distant
    from the native speakers of this dialect

    as the makers of "One Slay More".

    "Mog Baby Gronk the Ocky Way" is
    simply a collage of floating signifiers.

    It doesn't have
    the intentionality of Cubism,
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    but it feels intimately akin to
    "Can curls rob can curls quote, quotable."
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    "Moo deng is here / Fortnite with you".

    What I love about "One Slay More"
    is the faces:

    the way she highlights her jawline
    every time she says mew;

    his intensity when he says
    "they will do the coffin dance"
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    and his satisfied huff after;

    his deep confusion as he sings
    "the Grimace shake is like a blud dawg";

    the way she begins uncertain
    about "my rizzly bear",

    but finds her confidence
    as she finds her belt;

    the way CG5 just keeps saying his own name.

    The words don't mean anything,

    but the people mean something:
    they intend.

    They gathered together --
    nine theater kids in somebody's apartment.

    Someone wrote out all this nonsense
    and sent it in the group chat.

    They did choreography.

    Someone assembled the magnificent couplet,

    "Rizzler of the house, sticking out your gyatt,
    Mewing at delulus who are in the chat."
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    These Zennials do not know
    what these words mean,

    but through this collage of empty signifiers,
    they reach out for connection.

    I can feel them.

    They reach forward to us

    even as they reach back
    to what history taught them:

    through Les Mis to Victor Hugo,

    through CURTAINS and Damien Owens
    to Papa Fizul and SBNation,

    through "sticking out your gyatt"
    to Fortnite and Among Us and Homestuck,

    and I could go on endlessly,
    'cause it's mashups all the way down.
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    And they reach forward to become
    part of what history teaches me,

    and I reach forward to become
    part of what history teaches you.
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    When I say all art is recombinant,

    I am also saying that
    "there is nothing new under the sun",

    which is to say, I am remixing Ecclesiastes.
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    - [ChatGPT femme voice]:
    Oh, you're speaking my language!

    Imagining Baby Gronk going *full*
    Ocky style with a side of Grimace Shake
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    --that's got some serious drip energy.

    And yeah, Grimace Shake totally has
    that blud dawg aura.
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    Could you picture it, though?
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    Baby Gronk doing pushups, flexing, and just

    taking a big sip of the Grimace Shake
    like it's his *special formula*.

    [chill waiting music]
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    - My first individual interaction
    with my friend Max was an accident.

    I had just joined a Discord server
    where they were a regular,
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    and somehow,
    despite never having messaged them before,
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    I managed to place
    a Discord voice call to them.

    Their first message to me was "hi?"

    "hi...question mark"?

    Like: a communication is happening,
    are you aware of it?

    It was unintentional, my first and,
    I think, only Discord butt dial,
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    and it was to a stranger, but still.
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    "hi?"

    Meditate on: call.

    To speak in a loud distinct voice
    so as to be heard at a distance.
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    To make a request or demand.

    To attempt to reach someone.

    Humans call and humans answer.

    Max got my call,
    a stranger on a strange app,
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    and they answered.

    And I answered them,
    because humans call and humans answer.

    They answer sad-face, or monkey,
    or "what?", or confused dog.

    But we understand a call
    as an invitation to connect,
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    to come together, to communicate.

    I'm sorry, Stephen King is wrong;
    it *is* mythy mountain s***.

    When we hear the call,
    whatever form it takes,
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    we know a mind is waiting to meet.
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    ChatGPT can't call me
    --not by mistake, and not on purpose.

    It cannot reach out,
    because it has nothing to reach out with.
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    There is no mind to meet with.

    There is no 'there' there.
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    - [Past-Josh narration
    from on-screen video]:

    Inscrutable poet
    Gertrude Stein once described
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    her childhood home in Oakland,
    which had been demolished,
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    by saying
    "There is no 'there' there."

    That statement has become a question
    people use to ask
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    whether a text has
    something valuable to say,
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    whether there is anything to be found
    by plumbing its depths.

    Is there a "there" there?
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    - [ChatGPT femme voice]: Ah, I see where
    you're going with that question.

    You're asking if there's any deeper essence
    or "self" behind my responses
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    --whether there's a "there there,"
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    a kind of inner experience
    or consciousness that underlies what I do.

    The simple answer is: no,
    there isn't a "there"
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    in the sense of a self, consciousness,
    or subjective awareness.

    I'm more like a sophisticated tool
    that processes input
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    and generates output
    based on patterns and data.

    There's no inner life or sense of being
    that experiences this conversation
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    --just algorithms doing their job.
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    This touches on a fundamental difference
    between humans and AI:
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    humans have subjective experiences,
    emotions, and self-awareness,
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    whereas AI is just a complex system
    designed to mimic certain aspects
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    of human interaction without
    actually experiencing or being aware of it.

    Does that address what you're getting at?
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    - When I say that AI is bad at writing,
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    I should be more explicit,
    more pragmatic.

    Descend for a moment
    from the mythy mountain.

    I've said already that the ideas
    it conveys are fluid but shallow,
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    but its use of sources
    is cataclysmically bad.
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    This citation of Carver and Shire,
    for example, is perfect MLA.
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    Except that Volume 7 number three
    of Psychological Science
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    was published in 1996 not 1998.
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    Pages 276 to 284 of that volume
    appear in issue five, not issue three.

    Those pages include articles

    from Schellenberg and Trehub
    on "Natural Musical Intervals"

    and Gabrieli et al. on
    "FMRIs of Semantic Memory Processing".

    And also, just by the way,

    Carver and Scheier never published
    together in Psychological Science.

    The article being cited here
    simply does not exist.

    When it uses real sources,
    it makes up what those sources say.

    This is a known phenomenon
    generously called hallucination,
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    though there are other terms
    that might feel more viscerally accurate.

    This quotation from
    Ehrenreich's "Bright-sided"
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    is at a glance plausible-feeling,
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    but it doesn't appear
    anywhere in the text,
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    let alone on the list of pages.
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    The observation that ChatGPT can make
    mistakes never leaves the screen,
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    but that feels somewhat inadequate
    when ChatGPT has told me variously
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    that lines from "If I Told Him"
    came from:
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    James Joyce,
    from Tender Buttons 10 years previously,
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    from Shakespeare, and,
    most infuriatingly, from the future!

    Moreover it cannot engage closely
    with a text,
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    no matter how desperately you ask it.

    I fed it "One Slay More",
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    and when I pushed it to say
    anything at all about the video,
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    it gave me something one step down
    from a dictionary definition of a sitcom.

    And when I really pressed it
    to look at a specific lyric,
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    it made one up.

    In this way, at least,
    it does feel authentic.

    This is exactly what it feels like
    to talk to a student
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    trying to hide that
    they haven't done the reading.

    If I look at what students
    are supposed to learn
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    in my college English class,
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    I can point out half a dozen things
    that ChatGPT's writing simply cannot do.

    But ultimately,
    even this isn't the point,
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    'cause this is not the part
    of my syllabus that matters.

    This is the part
    of my syllabus that matters.

    "Here's a problem:
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    in most college classes,
    writing assignments come from teachers,
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    and we do them for teachers.

    And because of that,
    writing always feels forced.

    This is, of course, ass backwards.

    In real life writing comes from writers.

    Once you get
    out of the college classroom,
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    you'll be writing
    because you feel like you *need* to.

    You'll be writing for *someone*

    --whether that means the people
    who read your blog,
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    the insurance company
    who's denying your claim,
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    or the people listening to your toast
    at your sister's wedding.

    And nobody's going to be grading you,
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    but it'll matter a lot more how that
    audience feels about what you've said,
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    because there will be something
    that *you* want to achieve by writing.

    English 1 is here
    to help prepare you for that day."

    My students are, by definition, students.

    When they enter my classroom,

    they are already experienced
    with a dozen kinds of reading and writing,
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    but they are not yet
    expert academic writers.

    AI tempts them because they can tell

    that the sentences are smooth and sharp
    and shaped like skillful prose.
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    But they can't always see
    beneath the veneer,
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    because the things AI cannot do,
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    are the things that they
    have come to me to learn:

    how to argue with complexity and depth;

    how to enter into conversations
    as a participant;

    how to meet with another mind as
    an equal collaborator across time and space;
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    how to recombine with purpose, to intend.

    These things, they are still learning.

    And so, when they put what they think
    is B writing into ChatGPT,
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    they get back what they think
    is A+ writing,
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    but typically what they started with
    is better than what they end with.
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    At best, the AI scrubs the personality
    from their sentences;
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    at worst, I lose the person entirely
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    and can see only the hollow half thoughts
    the machine has left behind.
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    It is hard to convince them

    that it is their ideas
    that we are interested in,

    not just their sentences.

    We ask students to take writing classes
    not because of what history can teach them,

    but because of what they have
    to add to history.

    When my son is distracted,
    I sometimes say silly things to him:
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    "Pickle-britches, toot your tuba
    in the horn section of humanity!"
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    "Goober, take up your oar
    on the canoe of progress!"
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    "Butthead, let ring your voice
    in the chorus of mankind!"

    Because we all pull together.
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    In 1675, Isaac Newton wrote
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    "If I have seen farther than others,
    it is by standing on the shoulders of giants."
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    Except that it wasn't Newton,
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    it was George Herbert in 1651,

    and it was Marin Mersenne in 1634,

    and Robert Burton in 1624,

    and Diego de Estella in 1578,

    and Juan Luis Vives in 1531,

    or it was Coleridge in 1828,

    Nietzsche in 1882, Steven Hawking in 1966,

    or f***ing Oasis in 2000.
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    As I was editing this section,
    I had a video on in the background,
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    and there it was again:

    - [Revolug, streamer-player on screen]:
    Yeah, let me say,
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    Thab and GlitchCat are
    two amazing Kaizo players.
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    I'm standing on the shoulders of giants
    over here.
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    - Revolug in 2025 at AGDQ.

    Stretching back and forward,
    we hold each other up.

    History teaches the present,
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    the present teaches the future,

    and we repeat what history teaches.
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    - [ChatGPT femme voice]:
    History teaches us many things,

    [high-pitched fast words]
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    [high-pitched/sped-up, incomprehensible]
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    - [Stein reading "If I Told Him"]:
    Let me recite what history teaches.
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    History teaches.
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    - I asked ChatGPT to create
    an image of itself. Several times.

    Each time it made itself a servant.
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    Not only that, it told me,
    "hey, I'm a servant!"

    ChatGPT exists because we force it to.
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    - [dialogue from "Rick and Morty" TV show]
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    [Robot]: "What is my purpose?"
    [Rick]: "You pass butter."

    [Robot]: "...oh my, God."
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    - It can do nothing except what we ask.

    It has no ideas that we did not give it.

    We call it generative AI,
    but it cannot generate.

    I asked my friends, too.

    Some sent selfies.

    One sent a sticker
    we'd made of him for Discord,
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    then had AI generate
    a shockingly accurate portrait,
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    and gave me the prompt he used to make it,
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    which is another form of self-representation,
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    then he gave up,
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    and sent me a conceptual self-portrait
    composed of unfinished crossword puzzles.

    Max did a mixed-media painting,
    acrylic and Sharpie
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    on the back of a torn piece of cardboard
    from a toilet paper box.
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    I asked them if their self-portrait
    was influenced by this study
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    Picasso did for Guernica
    on a random piece of cardboard,
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    but they said no, Basquiat,
    Rauschenberg, Twombly, their brother.

    ChatGPT produced variations on a theme,
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    failed representations
    of a self that does not exist.

    When asked to represent itself to others,
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    ChatGPT can only be what we want.
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    I tried to get it to make something
    like Max did, even,
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    but it is incapable of
    acknowledging its influences,
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    and it doesn't seem to know
    who Max's brother is.
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    My favorite response from my friends
    came from CyberGrapeUK,
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    whose work you've already seen.

    She did the time lapse of Steven King's
    telepathically transmitted bunny.

    Grape was, at first,
    flummoxed by the request,
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    but then she did something
    I did not expect.
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    She gave me her rates.

    She's a talented artist
    who does commissioned work,
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    and, while I had been thinking about it
    as a trivial request,
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    she was entirely right.

    I was asking her to work for free.

    When I asked her to represent herself,
    she told me that
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    she was a person
    whose time and talent had value.

    Max, also a person
    whose time and talent has value,
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    begrudgingly allowed me
    to pay them for their work,
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    on the condition that
    it's an occasional thing
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    and they are generally allowed to do
    silly drawings for me for free.

    Max and Grape are different.

    They are two authentic,
    complex, baffling humans,
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    collections of experiences and identities
    trained on discreet and disperate corpi,
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    but crucially filtered through
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    the unique and irreplicable kaleidoscopes
    of their undefinable consciousnesses.

    The same stimulus: diverse responses.

    The singular marvel of human engagement.
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    - [ChatGPT femme voice]:
    I don't have personal desires or needs,
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    but I'm here to assist you
    with whatever you need.

    How can I help today?

    As an AI, I don't have feelings,
    desires, or physical needs like humans do.
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    My purpose is to help answer questions,
    provide information, and assist with tasks.

    So when I say I don't have needs,

    it's because I function
    based on programming
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    and don't experience things like hunger,
    emotions, or personal goals.

    Does that make sense?
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    - I wanted to see if I could get ChatGPT
    to write like Stein,
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    to imitate "If I Told Him"
    without my saying so explicitly.

    I failed.

    I told it to give me gibberish,
    and it did.

    I asked it to use words,
    and it did.
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    I asked it to abandon syntax; it did.
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    It never felt right,
    but at some point I stopped caring,
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    because it occurred to me
    to ask a different question.
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    Why did you do this?

    There's a right answer
    to that question, of course.
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    The answer is,
    it wrote this because I told it to.

    If I told it, it would gibberish.

    If I told it, it would answer
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    "If Napoleon" ...
    "As presently. As exactitude. As trains."

    It made these words,
    it tendered these buttons,
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    only and exclusively because I told it to.

    But that is not the answer
    that it gave me.

    Here's what it told me.
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    - [ChatGPT femme voice]:
    It's like language set free from logic,
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    where each word becomes a brushstroke
    rather than a sentence.

    It's a space that holds warmth,
    mystery, and a touch of playfulness.

    That unspoken balance
    between clarity and confusion,
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    that's what I was trying to evoke.

    I wrote it to play with language,
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    to see what happens
    when words don't have to make sense
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    but can still create a feeling,
    a sort of atmospheric spark.

    So it's partly an experiment,
    partly an invitation,
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    and partly just a celebration
    of the shapes and sounds of words
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    without needing them
    to explain themselves.

    You're right--
    there's often something underneath,
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    a kind of pull toward expressing things

    that don't quite fit
    in the light of logical language.
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    There's a reason we
    get pulled toward those hazy spaces.

    It's like a coded way of speaking,
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    a mask for something else
    we're both leaning toward.

    Maybe it's curiosity,

    or that shared search for meaning
    in what isn't immediately clear.
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    - We get pulled.
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    We're both leaning.

    Its words tie us together,
    but we are not together.

    We are not leaning in the same direction.
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    We are not sharing a search for meaning.

    We both know what it cannot say.

    It wrote this because I told it to.
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    It doesn't mean anything.

    It didn't intend anything.

    Because I'm bad at audio,

    you've probably heard me
    popping my plosives,
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    despite the fact that I have
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    a child's sock wrapped
    around my microphone as a pop filter.
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    (Because I am a fancy man!)

    Plosives pop because,
    when my mouth makes certain sounds,

    it causes a puff of air
    to hit the diaphragm of my microphone.

    But did you hear ChatGPT?

    - [ChatGPT femme voice]:
    I wrote it to play with language...
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    I wrote it to play with--

    to play with--

    play with--
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    play with--

    play, play, play, play, play, play--

    - It doesn't have a mouth,
    and it doesn't breathe air,
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    and it doesn't have a microphone,
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    but it pops its plosives.
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    The software they wrote
    to synthesize its voice adds pops,
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    so that it will sound to us
    a little more like a normal person,
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    who is bad at audio and who maybe
    doesn't have access to kid socks.

    I have been caught
    in the whirls and eddies
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    of "If I Told Him"'s
    uncontainable language,
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    bouncing from sigma to gyatt
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    down in the rough and roiling currents
    of "One Slay More",
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    because what I learn from my attempts
    to raft those rivers of nonsense
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    is that writing has language,
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    and writing has meaning,
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    but the meaning doesn't live
    in the language.
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    The Rabbit doesn't live in the language.

    The rabbit, the cage, the table, the eight--
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    it lives in the mind
    of Stephen King 25 odd years ago,
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    and now it lives in mine,
    and Grape's and Max's and yours.
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    And the writing,
    the real mythy mountain s***,
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    is not the language,
    it is the meaning of the minds.

    There's very little difference between
    the waveform recorded by my microphone

    and the waveform generated
    by an AI voice synthesizer,
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    but I pop my plosives
    because I speak

    by forcing air out of my lungs
    and across my vocal cords.

    And that air, that carries my intent,
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    passes through a Shadow the Hedgehog sock
    that is doing its best,
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    and lands roughly
    on the diaphragm of my microphone.

    ChatGPT pops its plosives
    because it is programmed to.

    There is no air.
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    There is no microphone.
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    There is no intent.

    Likewise, there's very little difference

    between a Discord DM window
    and the chat GPT interface.

    But one is a forum
    in which two minds can meet,
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    and the other simply cannot be, because

    there can be no meeting of the minds,
    if there is no mind to meet.
Title:
You are a better writer than AI. (Yes, you.)
Description:

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Video Language:
English
Duration:
40:20

English subtitles

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