Investopedia Video: Gross Margin
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0:00 - 0:08A business gross margin is a rough gauge of how profitable its operations are it
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0:13 - 0:15measures how much sales revenue the company retains after all the direct
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0:17 - 0:19costs associated with making a product or providing a service are accounted for
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0:19 - 0:22direct costs refer to materials labor
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0:22 - 0:25and expenses related to producing a
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0:25 - 0:27product overhead expenses such as
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0:27 - 0:29management salaries and the cost of
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0:29 - 0:30building a corporate headquarters are
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0:30 - 0:33not direct costs the greater of business
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0:33 - 0:35margin the more money it will have to
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0:35 - 0:37invest in other important areas such as
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0:37 - 0:40marketing and research gross margin is
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0:40 - 0:42generally quoted as a percentage of the
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0:42 - 0:45company sales just take revenue
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0:45 - 0:47generated for a given period subtract
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0:47 - 0:50the production expenses otherwise known
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0:50 - 0:52as the cost of goods sold and divide
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0:52 - 0:55this entire figure by revenue let's take
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0:55 - 0:57a look at Rose candy company the company
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0:57 - 0:59earns annual revenue of 1 million
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0:59 - 1:01dollars and has a cost of goods sold
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1:01 - 1:04totaling $700,000 this gives the company
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1:04 - 1:07a gross margin of 30%
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1:07 - 1:09this means that Rose candy retains 30
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1:09 - 1:12cents from each dollar of total revenue
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1:12 - 1:14made say that Rose candies main
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1:14 - 1:16competitor Lilly chocolate enjoys a
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1:16 - 1:19margin of close to 40 percent this could
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1:19 - 1:21mean that Lilly chocolate has lower
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1:21 - 1:23input costs such as raw materials and
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1:23 - 1:26wages for its factory workers it could
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1:26 - 1:28also mean that Lilly chocolate gets away
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1:28 - 1:30with selling and higher prices by
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1:30 - 1:32offering specialty items in either case
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1:32 - 1:34Rose candy will likely want to adjust
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1:34 - 1:37its strategy to remain competitive in
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1:37 - 1:39the long run while it doesn't give an
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1:39 - 1:41investor the whole picture when it comes
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1:43 - 1:46to profitability gross margin is extremely useful as a yardstick to make
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1:46 - 1:48sure that a company is operating with maximum efficiency.
- Title:
- Investopedia Video: Gross Margin
- Description:
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A company's total sales revenue minus its cost of goods sold, divided by the total sales revenue, expressed as a percentage. The gross margin represents the percent of total sales revenue that the company retains after incurring the direct costs associated with producing the goods and services sold by a company.
Learn more: http://www.investopedia.com/terms/g/grossmargin.asp
- Video Language:
- English
- Duration:
- 01:54
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Alexandre Clemente edited English subtitles for Investopedia Video: Gross Margin | |
![]() |
Alexandre Clemente edited English subtitles for Investopedia Video: Gross Margin |