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The beauty of human skin in every color

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    It has been 128 years
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    since the last country
    in the world abolished slavery
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    and 53 years
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    since Martin Luther King pronounced
    his "I Have A Dream" speech.
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    But we still live in a world
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    where the color of our skin
    not only gives a first impression,
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    but a lasting one that remains.
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    I was born in a family full of colors.
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    My father is the son of a maid
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    from whom he inherited
    an intense dark chocolate tone.
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    He was adopted by those
    who I know as my grandparents.
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    The matriarch, my grandma,
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    has a porcelain skin and cotton-like hair.
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    My grandpa was somewhere between
    a vanilla and strawberry yogurt tone,
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    like my uncle and my cousin.
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    My mother is a cinnamon-skin
    daughter of a native Brazilian,
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    with a pinch of hazel and honey,
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    and a man [who is]
    a mix of coffee with milk,
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    but with a lot of coffee.
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    She has two sisters.
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    One in a toasted-peanut skin
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    and the other,
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    also adopted,
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    more on the beige side,
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    like a pancake.
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    (Laughter)
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    Growing up in this family,
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    color was never important for me.
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    Outside home, however,
    things were different soon.
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    Color had many other meanings.
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    I remember my first
    drawing lessons in school
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    as a bunch of contradictory feelings.
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    It was exciting and creative
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    but I never understood
    the unique flesh-colored pencil.
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    I was made of flesh but I wasn't pink.
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    My skin was brown,
    and people said I was black.
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    I was seven years old
    with a mess of colors in my head.
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    Later,
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    when I took my cousin to school,
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    I was usually taken for the nanny.
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    By helping in the kitchen
    at a friend's party,
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    people thought I was the maid.
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    I was even treated like a prostitute
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    just because I was walking alone
    on the beach with European friends.
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    And many times,
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    visiting my grandma or friends
    in upper class buildings,
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    I was invited not to use
    the main elevator.
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    Because in the end,
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    with this color and this hair,
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    I cannot belong to some places.
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    In some way,
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    I get to used to it and accept part of it.
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    However, something inside of me
    keeps revolving and struggling.
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    Years later I married a Spaniard.
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    But not any Spaniard.
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    I chose one with the skin color
    of a lobster when sunburnt.
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    (Laughter)
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    Since then, a new question
    started to chase me.
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    What will be the color of your children?
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    As you can understand,
    this is my last concern.
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    But thinking about it,
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    with my previous background,
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    my story led me to make
    my personal exercise as a photographer.
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    And that is how Humanae was born.
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    Humanae is a pursuit
    to highlight our true colors,
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    rather than the untrue
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    white, red, black or yellow
    associated with race.
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    It's a kind of game to question our codes.
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    It's a work in progress
    from a personal story to a global history.
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    I portray the subjects
    in a white background.
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    Then I choose an 11-pixel
    square from the nose,
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    paint the background,
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    and look for the corresponding color
    in the industrial palette, Pantone.
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    I started with my family and friends,
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    then more and more people
    joined the adventure,
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    thanks to public calls
    coming through the social media.
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    I thought that the main space
    to show my work was the Internet
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    because I want an open concept
    that invites everybody
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    to push the share button
    in both the computer and their brain.
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    The snowball started to roll.
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    The project had a great welcome --
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    invitations, exhibitions,
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    physical formats,
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    galleries and museums ...
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    just happened.
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    And among them, my favorite:
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    when Humanae occupies public spaces
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    and appears in the street,
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    it fosters a popular debate
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    and creates a feeling of community.
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    I have portrayed more than 3,000 people
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    in 13 different countries,
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    19 different cities around the world.
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    Just to mention some of them --
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    from someone included in the Forbes list,
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    to refugees who crossed
    the Mediterranean by boat.
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    In Paris, from the UNESCO
    Headquarters to a shelter.
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    And students both in Switzerland
    and favelas in Rio de Janeiro.
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    All kinds of beliefs,
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    gender identities
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    or physical impairments,
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    a newborn or terminally ill.
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    We all together build Humanae.
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    Those portraits make us rethink
    how we see each other.
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    When modern science
    is questioning the race concept,
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    what does it mean for us
    to be black, white, yellow, red?
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    Is it the eye, the nose,
    the mouth, the hair?
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    Or does it have to do with our origin,
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    nationality
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    or bank account?
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    This personal exercise
    turned out to be a discovery.
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    Suddenly I realized that Humanae
    was useful for many people.
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    It represents a sort of mirror
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    for those who cannot find
    themselves reflected in any label.
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    It was amazing
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    that people started to share
    their thoughts about the work with me.
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    I have hundreds of that,
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    I will share with you, too.
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    A mother of 11 years --
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    A mother of an 11-year-old girl wrote me,
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    "Very good for me as a tool
    to work on her confidence,
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    as this past weekend
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    one of her girlfriends argued with her
    that she does not belong
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    and should not be allowed
    to live in Norway.
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    So your work has
    a very special place in my heart
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    and it's very important for me."
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    A woman shared her portrait
    on Facebook and wrote,
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    "All my life,
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    people from across the globe
    had difficulties to place me in a group,
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    a stereotype,
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    a box.
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    Perhaps we should stop.
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    Instead of framing, ask the individual,
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    'How would you label yourself?'
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    Then I would say,
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    'Hi. I'm Massiel.
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    I'm a Dominican-Dutch,
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    I grew up in a mixed family
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    and I'm a bisexual woman.' "
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    Besides these unexpected
    and touching reactions,
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    Humanae finds a new life
    in a different variety of fields.
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    Just to show you some examples,
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    illustrators and art students
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    using it as a reference
    for their sketches and their studies.
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    It's a collection of faces.
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    Researchers in the fields of anthropology,
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    physics and neuroscience
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    use Humanae with different
    scientific approaches
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    related to human ethnicity,
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    optophysiology,
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    face recognition
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    or Alzheimer's.
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    One of the most important
    impacts of the project
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    is that Humanae was chosen
    to be the cover of Foreign Affairs,
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    one of the most relevant
    political publications.
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    And talking about foreign affairs,
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    I found the perfect
    ambassadors for my project ...
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    teachers.
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    They are the ones that use Humanae
    as a tool for educational purposes.
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    Their passion encourages me
    to go back to drawing classes,
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    but this time as a teacher myself.
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    My students,
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    both adults and kids,
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    paint their self-portraits,
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    trying to discover
    their own unique color.
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    As a photographer,
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    I realize that I can be a channel
    for others to communicate.
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    As an individual,
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    as Angélica,
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    every time I take a picture,
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    I feel that I am sitting
    in front of a therapist.
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    All the frustration, fear and loneliness
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    that I once felt ...
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    becomes love.
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    The last country --
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    the last country in the world
    who abolished slavery
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    is the country where I was born,
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    Brazil.
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    We still have to work hard
    to abolish discrimination.
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    That remains a common practice worldwide,
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    and that will not disappear by itself.
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    Thank you.
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    (Applause)
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    Thank you.
Title:
The beauty of human skin in every color
Speaker:
Angélica Dass
Description:

Angélica Dass's photography challenges how we think about skin color and ethnic identity. In this personal talk, hear about the inspiration behind her portrait project, Humanæ, and her pursuit to document humanity's true colors rather than the untrue white, red, black and yellow associated with race.

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Video Language:
English
Team:
closed TED
Project:
TEDTalks
Duration:
11:27
  • At 7.13 I think it should be "I will share with you TWO" instead of "I will share with you, too.". It makes way more sense, especially considering what comes next.

  • don´t agree. The speaker wants to share the story with the audience, not with the mother and the daughter.

English subtitles

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