-
It is so good to be with you all today.
-
It is honestly an honor for me.
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It's a privilege I get to share with you
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and thank God for this technology,
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that's allowing me to visit with you today
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even though I can't be there in person
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My name is Jason Fileta and
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I work with an organization
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called Tearfund
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And at Tearfund we partner
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with churches
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and communities all over the world
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to respond to poverty and injustice
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and ultimately to bring God's glory
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Today, we are going to be talking about
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the hot topics in our culture
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and how we ought to engage with them
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as followers of Jesus
-
What do I mean, when I say hot topics?
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I'm talking about things like
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racial justice
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the black lives matter movement
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climate change, caring for this earth
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and creation care
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refugees, war, violence
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How are we as Christians are supposed
-
to engage with these things?
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I see a few common approaches
out there
-
I see pastors and Christian leaders
-
who kind of guide us
-
in the direction of these
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"This is not our business"
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"We're not of this world"
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"We don't need to engage
with these topics"
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Now the other possibilities I see
-
are people who really
-
see these topics through a political lens
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And at times, it feels like their guidance
-
is rooted in that worldly identity
-
Which team are they on?
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Are they on the red team or the blue team?
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Their engagement with these topics?
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How ought we to respond
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to racial injustice?
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For example, is rooted in
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if I'm on this team or this team
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What I want to try to present today is:
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How are we to respond
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as followers of Jesus?
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How do we look to scripture?
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How do we look to God's revelation
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of himself to know how do we engage
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in this world around us
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To do that and to get us going on that
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I'm going to tell you more about me
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so really the three questions
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I'm going to wrestle with today are
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Who am I? Who is this guy
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standing in front of you right now?
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Why am I here?
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Why am I even here
-
speaking to you?
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Who am I? Who is God?
-
Who has God revealed himself to be?
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And then the last question is
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Who are we?
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as His children, as His beloved
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as followers of Jesus Christ
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Who are we?
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So, who am I? How did I even get here?
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How did I end up working for Tearfund?
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How am I speaking to you today?
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To tell you who I am
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I probably need to first
-
tell you about my parents
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My dad's name is Basumboulis Fellata
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He is a jolly man
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He is a very hard worker
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He's the best chess player
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I have ever met
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He is from a small town
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in the south of Egypt, called Malawi
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And who is my mom?
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My mom's name is Samia Alfons Habib
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She is from Cairo, Egypt
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She has the most contagious laugh
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I have ever heard
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the quickest wit
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and the most hospitable person
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on this planet.
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She is from a place called Shubra,
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which is in Cairo.
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And for my parents,
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growing up as Christians in Egypt where
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they grew up, at the time they grew up
-
they were second-class citizens
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Their identity as Christians was
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literally on their national ID card
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It was on their their version of
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a driver's license
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Their names told the world
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that they were Christians
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And
-
like most Christians in Egypt
-
they proudly wore a cross
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to show who they were
-
what their identity was
-
Faith was not a garment
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they could put on or take off
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It was their identity
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Even if you don't believe
-
it's your identity, right?
-
Because that's the family
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you come from
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That's your identity in that culture
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And what do Christian's faith
-
in Egypt?
-
Discrimination
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Getting paid less than other people
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for the same work
-
or even for double the work
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Getting threats of violence constantly
-
poverty, persecution
-
it was a hard, hard life
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for my parents
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They came to the U.S. in 1980
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and they raised their family here
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Me and my two brothers
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And, growing up
-
I never was able to forget
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a couple of things
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One was my parents
-
never let me forget who I was
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That my faith in Jesus was literally
-
bought by the blood of martyrs
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That Christians had come before me
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and faithfully followed him
-
even at the cost of death
-
and that their blood ran
-
through the generations
-
And I was a product of that
-
That following Jesus was a costly thing
-
We knew about persecution in Egypt
-
We knew about violence against
Christians
-
As a child, they didn't shield me
-
from these things
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We prayed for safety
-
we worked together to mobilize supplies
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or medicine or whatever it was a family
-
might need facing those difficult times
-
The other thing they taught me was that
-
God was our comfort
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That God never intended it to be this way
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That everything I had
-
as a child, was a gift
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Just the chance to be a child
-
to be carefree
-
the chance to go to school
-
to be educated
-
the chance to walk around
-
and not be afraid of violence
-
or threats of violence
-
the chance to wake up every day
-
and eat whatever I wanted
-
These things were gifts!
-
And that it wasn't a given
-
for people all over the world
-
And that that inequality
-
God never intended it to be this way
-
God did not create people
-
He never wanted people
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to die from hunger
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He didn't create people
-
to die from persecution
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He never wanted
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people to face violence day in day out
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They taught me about who God was
-
and who I was in light of that
-
They taught me about a vision for God's
-
redemption of this world that was so big
-
Jesus didn't just come
-
live, die, and rise again
-
to save me from my sins
-
He did not just come to give me
-
the power to resist listening
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to secular music
-
or like something else like that
-
He came
-
to redeem not only me and my sin
-
but redeem the sin of this world
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The weight of sin that causes violence
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that causes war
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that causes persecution
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that causes hunger
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God's redemption was so big
-
that it was even bigger than that
-
enormous amount of sin
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Now, what happened growing up
-
in that environment
-
was I had a very deep
-
relationship with God
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He revealed
-
himself to me I looked to him for
-
comfort. I had a vibrant prayer life
-
But as I got older and I started going
-
to a Christian school
-
I learned some new things
-
I came in carrying this burden of
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injustice, and of inequality
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And I learned that
-
God didn't actually care about
-
any of that stuff
-
I learned that He was way more concerned
-
with what kind of music
-
I was listening to
-
or whether or not, I danced
-
I learned that God was
-
didn't actually have this huge
-
vision of redemption
-
And all that stuff is worldly
-
That God's redemption
-
was really just for my soul
-
And that was so disheartening and
-
dissatisfying
-
And quite frankly
-
really really hard to make sense of
-
I became so cynical
-
When I was in high school
-
I became so judgmental of the church
-
here in America. I realized, if God,
-
following Jesus, says nothing
-
about violence in Egypt
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says nothing about hunger
-
all it has to talk about is, whether or
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not I smoke, or use these four letter
-
words, or these words
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If that's all it means, I don't want
-
anything to do with it
-
So I really walked away from the church
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but I couldn't walk away from God
-
Because like I said as a child
-
He had revealed himself to me
-
I knew He was there
-
I knew He was my comfort
-
He was my home
-
So, I continued to have a prayer life
-
but I was frozen in my judgment
-
I was frozen in my cynicism
-
I was frozen
-
in just how paralyzed I felt
-
by the weight of the world
-
But I continued to pray
-
and I continue to believe that
-
God was there
-
In about 2004, which might be
-
before some of you were born
-
In 2004, I felt drawn to scripture
-
I realized I had never really
-
invested in the scriptures
-
I had never really read them
-
the Bible, from start to finish
-
Here is this book that
-
people literally can die for having
-
and I have 20 copies of it
-
Every translation you can imagine
-
I've never actually read it
-
cover to cover
-
I was really familiar
-
with scripture
-
I was familiar with like the same 50
-
verses that everybody was preaching on
-
over and over, at my school, at my church
-
at summer camp, at conferences
-
at all these things
-
But I really had never read scripture
-
So, I felt drawn to read the Bible from
-
cover to cover, for the very first time
-
And so now, I want to answer that second
-
question of "Who
-
God is" by turning to scripture
-
This is some of what I found
-
So, we're going to do a fast
-
just kind of marathon sprint
-
From the beginning of the Bible
-
all the way through to the end
-
And I'm going to pull out highlights
-
for you what God taught me about himself
-
I want to start in the book of Exodus
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This is Exodus 3: 7-10
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to give you some context
-
The Israelites are in Egypt
-
they are being held as slaves
-
and God is calling Moses to set them free
-
So, what did this teach me?
-
This taught me that God really is
-
truly concerned with the suffering
-
That the God of my youth
-
the God that my parents taught me about
-
the God that we cried out to
-
when we heard about a church
-
burning in Egypt or
-
when I heard that my aunt didn't
-
have access to the medicine she needed
-
That God hears the cries of the oppressed
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And not just the nations
-
and groups of people who are oppressed
-
but you and me!
-
I've lived long enough to know that
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in a group this size
-
there is somebody who is suffering
-
There is somebody
-
who has experienced abuse
-
There is somebody
-
who has been mistreated
-
There is somebody here
-
listening to these words and maybe that's
-
the whole reason I've been brought here
-
is to tell you that God hears you
-
Do not feel like you cry out in vain
-
Exodus 3 tells us He hears the cries of
-
His people and He hears you
-
Continuing on from Exodus
-
then I got on to Leviticus
-
And Leviticus is traditionally not
-
anyone's favorite book of the Bible
-
In fact, Leviticus is really a book
-
that you don't hear a lot out of
-
It feels like a lot of laws
-
a lot of commands
-
a lot of kind of boring stuff
-
that's for the ancient times
-
But I want to talk to you
-
about a specific law, a rule
-
This thing called the year of Jubilee
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In the year of Jubilee. So I'm
-
going to read portions of this to you
-
So, see God, Him calling Moses
-
what we just read in Exodus
-
was so significant to His identity
-
That He has taken that on
-
as His name, the God who
-
brought you out of Egypt
-
And if you read scripture
-
you will see it over
-
and over, and over
-
the God who
-
brought you out of Egypt
-
the God who rescued you
-
from slavery in Egypt
-
And to this day the Jews call him that
-
during the Passover feast
-
every year they remember
-
God delivering them
-
So this is not some
-
small piece of 'who God is"
-
this is central to His identity
-
Continuing in verse 39
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"if any of your fellow
-
Israelites become poor
-
and sell themselves to you
-
do not make them work
-
as slaves
-
They are to be treated as
-
hired workers or
-
temporary residents among you
-
They're to work for you
-
This is the key part
-
"until the year of Jubilee
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then, they and their children
-
are to be released
-
They will go back to their own clans
-
into the property of their ancestors
-
Because the Israelites are my servants
-
and whom I brought out of Egypt
-
They must not be sold as slaves
-
Do not rule over them ruthlessly
-
but fear your God"
-
And so, going back, the year of Jubilee
-
was a law that God gave to his people
-
He gave them this guidance
-
And I believe the reason is because
-
He knew that left to our own devices
-
we would enslave each other
-
We would abuse each other
-
We would lend money
-
to each other at interest
-
We would take advantage
-
of each other that eventually
-
if left to our own devices
-
our society, even God's society
-
the children He called
-
the covenant people
-
the children of Abraham
-
He knew, they would abuse each other
-
So he created a law
-
that hit reset every 50 years
-
Every 50 years, every slave is free
-
Every 50 years, every debt is canceled
-
I mean you thought
-
Bernie Sanders was radical
-
He has nothing on the year of Jubilee
-
Every 50 years, property goes back
-
to the ancestral owners
-
Every 50 years, God would hit reset
-
Because He knew
-
that all it would take
-
was a couple of decades
-
before we start abusing each other
-
taking advantage of each other
-
So, God revealed to me that
-
he protects the poor
-
That's what I saw in Leviticus 25
-
Now jumping to the prophets
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And we don't have time
-
to go into all the prophets
-
We don't have time to
-
talk about Amos.
-
We don't have time to
-
talk about Nehemiah
-
We don't have time to
-
talk about Jeremiah
-
But, I do want to
-
read to you from Isaiah
-
because this scripture
-
rocked my world when I read it
-
This is Isaiah 58: 6-10
-
God is speaking to his people
-
about fasting
-
You see they have been desperate
-
for intimacy with him
-
They want to feel close to him
-
How many of us feel that way?
-
We long to feel close to God
-
when we sing worship
-
when we study the Bible
-
when we pray
-
We just long to feel him near to us
-
because we have felt it
-
and we know how good that is
-
So, God is saying you are fasting
-
to try to be near to me?
-
Let me talk about that
-
That's the intimacy with God so many of
-
us have been chasing and longing for
-
So, here I saw that God making His
-
identity in Exodus is the one who
-
sets you free from oppression
-
The God who brought you out of Egypt
-
the same God who made the year of Jubilee
-
to protect the poor
-
He considers it worship because it's so
-
core to His character to care about
-
his most beloved and suffering children
-
It is so core to his character
-
that when we spend ourselves
-
on behalf of those children
-
He accepts that as worship
-
It's not just the traditional thing
-
we think of worship
-
Of course, we ought to sing
-
Of course we ought to fast
-
Of course we ought to pray
-
But it brings Him glory
-
when we spend ourselves
-
on behalf of the hungry
-
when we challenge the yoke of injustice
-
And I could go on, and on, and on
-
in the prophets
-
but what I learned was that
-
the prophets as I had been taught
-
in my youth, weren't people
-
who foretold the future
-
The prophets were the people who
-
declared the future God always intended
-
The prophets were the people
-
who said God intended for
-
there to be no suffering
-
God intended for all of us to
-
live in peace with each other
-
and with Him
-
In right relationship with the creation
-
In right relationship with our neighbors
-
In right relationship with him
-
Those were the prophets the people
-
who were reminding Israel who God was
-
and who they were meant to be
-
All right, jumping into the new testament
-
I know this is a lot of scripture
-
but I know that you all are serious
-
about your faith
-
and that's why you're at this conference
-
spending the new year here
-
So I hope that you're enjoying this
-
and that you're soaking up
-
God's word here
-
I want to jump to Luke chapter 4
-
This is Jesus's first sermon
-
So Jesus is entering His public ministry
-
He is in the synagogue and He is a rabbi
-
So they asked him to read the scroll
-
And the typical practice would be for
-
the visiting rabbi or
-
whoever was given that task
-
to read the scroll from
-
what we would call
-
the Old Testament, to them
-
this was just their scripture
-
and to give some thoughts on it
-
to teach about God
-
So Jesus opens up the scroll of Isaiah
-
and He is quoting Isaiah
-
in Isaiah 61, which I don't have for you
-
but you can look it up on your own
-
He is quoting Isaiah who is quoting
-
that passage from Leviticus
-
that we read, the year of Jubilee
-
the year of the Lord's favor
-
So, Jesus in his first public sermon
-
is going back to this random thing in
-
Leviticus that maybe some of you have
-
never even heard before today
-
And he's quoting it
-
the year of the Lord's favor
-
What does he say?
-
Instead of giving a sermon here
-
Jesus just rolls up the scroll
-
gives it back to the attendant
-
and sits down
-
The eyes of everyone are on him
-
They're waiting
-
Isn't he supposed to preach now?
-
Isn't he supposed to tell us
-
what God means?
-
And all he says is
-
Just absorb that moment
-
I'm going to read it again
-
because there is nothing like our Jesus
-
There is no God who is like our Jesus
-
That's who our Jesus is!
-
That's who we follow!
-
That's His identity!
-
Friends, the good news is absolutely
-
that Jesus came to set us free
-
from our sin but it's not that small
-
He came to set us free from
-
the sin that has infected our world
-
The sin that has infected
-
our political systems
-
The sin that has affected
-
our societies our cultures
-
The sin that has affected
-
our economic systems
-
The redemption of God is so big!
-
The year of our Lord's favor is
-
fulfilled in Christ!
-
And I don't have time to go into all the
-
things I read about Jesus's life
-
The ways that He embraced others
-
the way He embraced people that were
-
deemed unworthy or unclean or unfit
-
I don't have time to go in the ways
-
he embraced Samaritans and women
-
and prostitutes
-
I don't have time to dig into
-
all those things that just backed up
-
this united thread of who God is and now
-
who His son is
-
Getting into the New Testament
-
and I'm not going to read to you from
-
all these different passages
-
but there were stories that once again
-
reaffirmed that common thread
-
of God's identity is justice
-
God's identity is caring for the oppressed
-
God's identity is
-
freedom for the captives
-
I've read about Saul
-
the persecutor of God's church
-
the persecutor of Christians
-
being not too far for redemption
-
being so loved by God
-
that God saved him
-
God rescued him
-
He, Jesus, the resurrected Jesus
-
appeared to him on the road
-
revealed Himself to him
-
And that Saul, this horrible man
-
who was a murderous person of Christians
-
became a leader of Christians and
-
changed his name to Paul, and wrote half
-
of the New Testament that we now read
-
That radical reconciliation--that a
-
murderer became a champion in the faith
-
That is what Jesus was about!
-
I read about Philemon
-
How many of you have had heard sermons
-
about the book of Philemon?
-
In this book
-
Paul, who I just spoke about, is writing
-
to a church leader named Philemon
-
who has a runaway slave named Onesimus
-
And under the Roman law
-
the punishment for him
-
it would be just for him to even have
-
this runaway slave murdered
-
And Paul is writing to him
-
violating the law
-
violating the culture
-
violating the norms
-
and saying, "Philemon, embrace
-
Onesimus as your brother
-
because he, too, is in Christ."
-
I mean Paul is advocating
-
something that would be so
-
radical for that time
-
'"Embrace him as a brother."
-
So I read about that
-
And finally, the last scripture
-
I'm going to share with you
-
because you obviously don't have time
-
to go through the entire Bible today
-
is from Revelation 21
-
This is in revelation 21:1-5
-
there will be no more war
-
there will be no more refugees
-
there will be no more pandemics
-
there will be no more death from hunger
-
there will be no more death from
-
preventable disease
-
there will be no more racism
-
there will be no more poverty
-
I added some of those pieces
-
And it was then
-
When I read this that I knew who I was
-
I knew what the truth about God was
-
And I knew what He wanted from me that
-
He was going to restore all things that
-
through Christ
-
He would redeem everything in this world
-
Not just me from my sin
-
but He would redeem all things
-
And that if I was His follower
-
I needed to join in
-
I couldn't turn away
-
from injustice in the world
-
like the school I grew up in tried to do
-
I couldn't turn away and ignore
-
poverty, I couldn't ignore war, I couldn't
-
ignore racism, I couldn't ignore refugees
-
And that the way I would have to engage
-
with those issues
-
wasn't oriented around a political idea
-
or a political party
-
or what suits me here
-
what suits me there
-
It would be oriented around
-
God's promises that one day
-
there would be no more death
-
no more hunger, no more tears
-
In that in God's world
-
this redemption doesn't divide people
-
It unites them
-
It takes the souls of the world
-
brings them into the fold
-
transforms them
-
And makes them champions
-
that in God's design of reconciliation
-
in restoration
-
and God's design of justice
-
People are restored
-
relationships are rebuilt
-
and that's who we are
-
Getting to the final question
-
I said we would talk about today
-
Who are we
-
in light of who God is?
-
When you are faced in your high school
-
or in your church
-
or in your community
-
with these questions
-
What's going on in our world?
-
God is doing something!
-
Be sure about that
-
God is doing something right now
-
He is revealing oppression
-
He is revealing injustice
-
against all kinds of people
-
And the world is going to be fighting
-
about that and talking about it
-
in what we do, in response
-
either tells the truth about who God is
-
or tells a lie
-
What do I mean by that?
-
I mean that you have Christians
-
who are out there saying
-
as their identity as a Christian
-
close the door to refugees
-
What does that say about God?
-
It says that He wants nothing to do with
-
the suffering but we know that's a lie!
-
Do you not see that
-
when we engage with injustice
-
this is the best evangelism we could do
-
And this is what makes us different
-
than the world around us
-
when we say that racism is wrong
-
We get to say who God is
-
Every time we declare something
-
in this world is not right
-
we get to declare how it ought to be
-
And we get to declare that
-
this is how God wants it to be
-
The injustice of the world
-
is a chance for us
-
Not to join political stuff
-
or get mixed up in
-
all kinds of culture wars
-
It is a chance for us to say
-
who Jesus is
-
that he has come to set
-
the captives free
-
that he has come
-
to set the oppressed free
-
that when we spend ourselves
-
on behalf of the hungry
-
when we break the yoke of injustice
-
we are near to him
-
This is evangelism!
-
We don't do injustice
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and we don't fight injustice
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or respond to injustice
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because it's a little sideshow
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a little good act
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This is evangelism
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We have the insane honor
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to tell this world about Jesus Christ!
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And who he is
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and how much He loves us
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and how much He will restore this world
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fully!
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So when you face
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the hot button issues of today
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don't fall into the temptation
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of so many who have come before you
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of so many in the generation
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before you to ignore it
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Say I'm not going to get involved
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in black lives matter
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I'm not going to get involved in talking
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about this earth and the environment
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That's not for me
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I'm focused on the spiritual
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Don't make that mistake!
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And don't make the mistake
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of many in my generation
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Who forgot who we were in Christ
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and got involved in those things
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based on what team we played on
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Maybe we're on the red team
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or the blue team
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and we took our talking points
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from media pundits
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and from you know political leaders
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Go back to scripture
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and get involved in this world
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because of who Jesus is
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because of what he promised
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because he is so good
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because he loves us
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because he is so incredible
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that not only is he consumed
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and concerned with the refugees
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suffering from wars around the world
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with the persecution of believers
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all over the world
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he is so good that he has enough room
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to care so deeply about that
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And so deeply about me
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And so deeply about you
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to redeem not just those big issues
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but to redeem you
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and to redeem me
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Who are we going to be
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in face in the face of a world
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that is so corrupt but is so beautiful
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and beloved by God
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Who will we be?
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Will we be like Moses?
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Will we be like Paul?
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Will we be like
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Onesimus and Philemon?
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Who will we be?
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Will we be like Christ?
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That's the invitation for you today
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to wrestle with how we can be
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His ambassadors in this world
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How can we respond to
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the evil in the world around us
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and to have hope to bring hope
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And that's my final thought
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There is so much depression
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There are so many young people
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who are wrestling with the weight
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of the world who are without hope
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Let us bring them hope
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The hope of Revelation 21
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The hope that one day all things
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will be made new
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Please pray with me
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God, I thank you for your goodness
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for your love
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for your mercy
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for your justice
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for your promise
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to make all things new
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God we believe it in our bones
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So we live with hope, Lord,
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because we believe your character is
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who you say you are in scripture, God.
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Help us bring that hope to others
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to proclaim your good name
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and to do things to bring glory to you.
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Teach us how to spend ourselves on
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behalf of the hungry, teach us how to
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break the yoke of oppression, Lord.
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You are so good.
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God we love you.
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We pray these things in Jesus name, Amen.
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Thank you all. God bless you!