Return to Video

#Revolution

  • 0:01 - 0:04
    #Revolution
  • 0:04 - 0:10
    Arab Spring, Domino Effect, Twitter Revolution: That's how we see it...
  • 0:14 - 0:17
    by Davide Galati and Antonella Sinopoli
  • 0:17 - 0:22
    Freedom is extremely important for human beings.
  • 0:22 - 0:25
    The real revolution, I think, took place in Tunisia.
  • 0:26 - 0:30
    I admired the courage of these guys,
  • 0:30 - 0:33
    and I respect them a lot for what they did.
  • 0:33 - 0:36
    In a very undemocratic country such as this
  • 0:36 - 0:38
    Is difficult to find the strength to march and protest.
  • 0:38 - 0:44
    In Tunisia getting rid of Ben Ali was almost impossible.
  • 0:44 - 0:48
    It wasn't easy because everything had to change.
  • 0:48 - 0:51
    Before, Ben Ali was untouchable.
  • 0:51 - 0:56
    People were tired of a fake democracy.
  • 0:56 - 1:00
    Revolution really changed everything.
  • 1:00 - 1:08
    In other countries, I think, Europe pushed for changes
  • 1:08 - 1:15
    because of economic interest, for instance in Libya.
  • 1:15 - 1:21
    Everybody knows that oil caused the war, even if no one says it.
  • 1:21 - 1:25
    Why the war? Libya was a nice place to live in.
  • 1:25 - 1:32
    Not many Libyans live abroad, because Libya is nice country.
  • 1:32 - 1:37
    Instead, in countries like Somalia
  • 1:37 - 1:41
    people suffer hunger and poverty; there people live miserably.
  • 1:41 - 1:42
    But nobody moves a finger.
  • 2:05 - 2:11
    Our revolution spread in the whole Middle East,
  • 2:11 - 2:16
    first in Egypt, then in Libya, a radical change took place.
  • 2:16 - 2:23
    To a certain extent, the Tunisian revolution helped other countries to understand
  • 2:23 - 2:30
    that protesting and marching on the streets is important.
  • 2:31 - 2:39
    These revolts can help other countries,
  • 2:39 - 2:41
    they can be seen as a model to imitate.
  • 2:42 - 2:51
    Now, in Senegal, here and there something takes place, not a revolution,
  • 2:51 - 2:59
    but still, we are fighting against changes in our constitutional law.
  • 2:59 - 3:04
    Constitution cannot be changed simply with a referendum.
  • 3:05 - 3:10
    It's not possible because, as I said before, our culture is different.
  • 3:10 - 3:13
    Yes, we have different cultures, we don' t have the same kind of courage.
  • 3:15 - 3:18
    We are not inspired like them.
  • 3:19 - 3:22
    We prefer peace and quiet. We want to be left alone.
  • 3:22 - 3:26
    We see what happened in Congo,
  • 3:26 - 3:33
    and in other countries near Cameroon.
  • 3:33 - 3:38
    And we don't want to end up like them.
  • 3:38 - 3:41
    So, we prefer the status quo: it's easier.
  • 3:42 - 3:45
    We survive and we get food on our tables.
  • 3:45 - 3:49
    Future is hard to predict, really hard...
  • 3:49 - 3:53
    ...but we can accept that.
  • 3:54 - 4:00
    In Morocco there is no revolution. There was some protest, some loose movement.
  • 4:00 - 4:05
    But there is no revolution because people lives comfortably.
  • 4:05 - 4:09
    They feel that changes are happening all around,
  • 4:10 - 4:14
    and for this reason they don't want the revolution there,
  • 4:14 - 4:18
    although they ask for some constitutional changes,
  • 4:18 - 4:21
    which recently have been approved by the King.
  • 4:21 - 4:27
    I believe 98% of the people voted Yes.
  • 4:27 - 4:31
    Whoever you meet these days, in Italy or in Morocco,
  • 4:31 - 4:34
    will say for sure that in Morocco life is very good,
  • 4:34 - 4:36
    that the King is astonishing, first-class,
  • 4:36 - 4:39
    that the economy is improving, everything is terrific.
  • 4:39 - 4:42
    So there is no need for a revolution.
  • 4:42 - 4:46
    Unfortunately, it's not true. If in Morocco everything can be bought and everything can be sold as well.
  • 4:46 - 4:49
    So there is no need for a Constitution, no need for women's rights
  • 4:50 - 4:55
    since parents, sons, husband can buy all women's rights.
  • 4:55 - 4:56
    They can buy them with their own money.
  • 4:56 - 5:02
    It seems that 70% of the population voted and 99% chose Yes.
  • 5:03 - 5:07
    99% is always a magic number in Arab countries.
  • 5:07 - 5:13
    A search for "Movement 20 February" on YouTube, every Sunday,
  • 5:13 - 5:16
    because still now, people take it to the streets on Sundays.
  • 5:16 - 5:21
    The number of people protesting is incredible.
  • 5:21 - 5:26
    So, you have to ask yourself about that 99%? Did it fall from the sky?
  • 5:26 - 5:30
    In Morocco, the national TV ignores any protest, any hardship.
  • 5:30 - 5:35
    Not even Al Jazeera mentions them. Al Jazeera is not doing a good job there.
  • 5:36 - 5:42
    I think that Morocco... has been the most clever country so far.
  • 5:42 - 5:48
    Elections and Constitutional changes promoted by the King,
  • 5:48 - 5:52
    In fact, no substantial change took place.
  • 5:52 - 5:57
    It's a joke. I am from Morocco, and I think it's a mockery.
  • 5:57 - 6:04
    Morocco is not yet ready, it needs to grow to become aware of the situation.
  • 6:04 - 6:08
    There is a movement that is doing something,
  • 6:08 - 6:10
    but is not enough.
  • 6:10 - 6:14
    Sadly, Moroccan politicians are too sharp, too clever.
  • 6:14 - 6:18
    They are able to exploit tools and media (like TV)
  • 6:18 - 6:22
    to convince the public opinion to support their regime.
  • 6:23 - 6:26
    Also, for the older generation is almost impossible
  • 6:27 - 6:31
    to imagine a Morocco without a King.
  • 7:15 - 7:21
    I think that more than 50% of Tunisian revolution is due to the Internet.
  • 7:21 - 7:26
    Internet was paramount as a communication tool,
  • 7:26 - 7:30
    to ensure the success of this revolution.
  • 7:30 - 7:34
    And this time social networks played a crucial role
  • 7:34 - 7:40
    also because these revolts were promoted mostly by young people.
  • 7:40 - 7:46
    I followed the events on the Net, calling my family, on Facebook...
  • 7:46 - 7:50
    ... then on newspapers and Al Jazeera.
  • 7:50 - 7:55
    There is a feeling that they are speaking the truth, and indeed people trust Al Jazeera.
  • 7:56 - 8:02
    TV in general is manipulated, being owned by private groups,
  • 8:02 - 8:09
    that have profit in mind and inform only about what they like.
  • 8:09 - 8:13
    As for National TV, as we know, the government has its own agenda
  • 8:13 - 8:16
    regarding its own internal and foreign policy,
  • 8:16 - 8:23
    so State media are affected by this approach.
  • 8:24 - 8:27
    Instead, on the Net news sources are diversified.
  • 8:27 - 8:30
    For instance, on social networks young people in particular,
  • 8:31 - 8:38
    but also the general public, can share first-hand information.
  • 8:38 - 8:42
    Internet now is a communication medium
  • 8:42 - 8:49
    ...that can immediately reach millions of people.
  • 8:49 - 8:55
    It can be a useful means, but we cannot give up the streets,
  • 8:55 - 8:58
    because the streets are the real thing,
  • 8:59 - 9:04
    where all the events organized online will eventually take place.
  • 9:04 - 9:06
    Today we interact mainly online.
  • 9:06 - 9:10
    It's inevitable, then, that if a revolution had to take place
  • 9:10 - 9:13
    that was the way to conjure up people, especially youngsters.
  • 9:13 - 9:15
    Because this movement included not only Tunisia or Egypt
  • 9:16 - 9:19
    but the whole Mediterranean and the Middle East are bound together.
  • 9:20 - 9:23
    We speak the same language, so we are all connected.
  • 9:23 - 9:28
    Facebook, Twitter, are the fastest and better way to exchange information.
  • 9:28 - 9:34
    The social unrest was shared, so the media had to be shared as well.
  • 9:34 - 9:40
    But I don't think that Facebook itself widened the revolt.
  • 9:41 - 9:45
    People must have been extremely distressed for something like this to happen.
  • 9:45 - 9:50
    The spark that ignited everything was the situation in Tunisia.
  • 9:50 - 9:54
    No one, nobody could have imagined what actually happened.
  • 9:55 - 9:59
    Everyone has the right to internet access,
  • 9:59 - 10:03
    and governments needs to understand this.
  • 10:04 - 10:06
    I went and I said that I would not be returned,
  • 10:06 - 10:08
    and wrote on all walls, that I would not be returned.
  • 10:08 - 10:10
    All barriers have collapsed,
  • 10:10 - 10:12
    our dreams were our weapons,
  • 10:12 - 10:14
    our future is clear, we waited a long time.
  • 10:14 - 10:17
    We are still looking for our place
  • 10:17 - 10:19
    We continue to look for the site to which we belong,
  • 10:19 - 10:20
    in every corner, in every country.
  • 10:20 - 10:22
    The call of freedom there is calling
  • 10:22 - 10:24
    from every street corner of our country
  • 10:24 - 10:26
    the call of freedom there is calling
  • 10:26 - 10:27
    Rewrite history
  • 10:27 - 10:29
    If you're one of us, join us
  • 10:34 - 10:34
    and does not prevent us from achieving our dreams.
Title:
#Revolution
Description:

Primavera Araba, Effetto Domino, Twitter Revolution. Loro la pensano così...

more » « less
Video Language:
Italian
Duration:
11:51
antonellasinopoli edited English subtitles for #Revolution
bernardo parrella edited English subtitles for #Revolution
bernardo parrella edited English subtitles for #Revolution
giorgio.guzzetta edited English subtitles for #Revolution
giorgio.guzzetta added a translation

English subtitles

Revisions