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https:/.../HSS_2019_Q3_EP03.mp4

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    ♪ theme music ♪
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    (Derek) Welcome to Hope Sabbath School,
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    an in-depth, interactive study
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    of the Word of God.
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    We are in the middle
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    of a very practical series of studies
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    entitled "The Least of These."
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    Maybe you recognize
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    those words from Jesus,
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    where He talked about showing
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    the love of God to "The Least of These":
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    Ministering to Those in Need,
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    today, The Sabbath:
    A Day of Freedom,
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    not just to observe,
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    but to remember a God who loves us
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    and loves all of His creation
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    with an everlasting, unfailing love.
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    And I'm excited today to welcome you
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    because one of our team, Tricia Lee,
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    is going to lead our study.
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    You know, we don't have guest teachers
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    on Hope Sabbath School, do we?
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    We just have the team.
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    So I want to welcome the team,
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    good to see you all,
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    and we're going to have
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    a practical study today
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    about The Sabbath: A Day of Freedom,
    a day of freedom.
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    But first I want to share a few emails
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    from some of our Hope Sabbath School
    members around the world.
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    From Zimbabwe, David writes,
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    "Amen to Hope Sabbath School."
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    (Team) Amen!
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    (Derek) "I feel blessed to hear and learn
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    Hope Sabbath School lessons.
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    May God bless you abundantly and forever.
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    I became a believer, and I believe
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    that Jesus will come again soon."
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    (Team) Amen.
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    (Derek) "Let's work to share the gospel
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    while we still have time.
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    God bless you with this wonderful work."
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    Well, David, thanks for writing to us
    from Zimbabwe.
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    We have many Hope Sabbath School members
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    in your beautiful country.
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    Here's a donor writing from Florida
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    in the United States of America
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    and says, "We've been watching
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    Hope Sabbath School each Friday night,
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    and we're tremendously blessed by it.
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    I'm sending a small donation
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    because I believe that Hope Sabbath School
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    is an excellent means
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    of sharing God's truth to the world."
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    And thank you for that gift
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    of a hundred dollars
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    for Hope Sabbath School.
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    We're all part of the miracle
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    of God together; we appreciate it.
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    Kofi writes from Ghana.
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    Ah, Joshua, wave to Kofi.
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    (Joshua) Yes, that's my middle name.
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    (Derek) Oh, that's your middle name.
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    I heard this "Ahh!"
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    when the name Kofi was mentioned.
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    "I told God," Kofi writes, "to help me
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    to take my Bible study seriously.
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    And I promised Him not to miss
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    any of the studies this year.
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    But as a student in high school,
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    I wouldn't have time to read,
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    or I was working at the house
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    when back from school.
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    I'm living with my brother and his family.
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    We don't get to church early,
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    and we also don't study much at home.
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    But when I searched on YouTube,
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    I found Hope Sabbath School."
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    (Team) Amen!
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    (Derek) "Hope Sabbath School
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    was the first channel
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    I saw and subscribed.
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    I download the full lesson
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    as audio on my phone.
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    I listen whenever I wake up
    in the morning,
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    while I'm working; I've not missed
    a single study.
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    And I've been blessed.
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    I even downloaded the theme song
    on my phone,
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    and I use it as my alarm tone.
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    I've been blessed; it touches my heart
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    every time I hear the Word of God.
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    I wish to be a pastor some day,"
    writes Kofi,
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    "and visit Hope Sabbath School personally.
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    May the Almighty bless you
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    as He uses you to change lives. Amen."
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    (Team) Amen.
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    (Derek) You've got a good namesake
    there, Joshua,
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    with Kofi in Ghana.
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    Thanks for writing.
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    (Joshua) It means, "Born on a Friday."
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    (Derek) It means, "Born on a Friday."
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    Okay, well, thank you
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    for that little lesson
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    about Ghanaian history.
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    All right, Maddie writes to us from Oregon
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    in the United States of America
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    and says, "Thank you so much
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    for your time and talents;
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    because of Hope Sabbath School,
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    now I have learned
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    not to run away from God when I sin,
    but run to Him."
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    (Team) Amen.
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    (Derek) Remember, we had
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    a study about that, didn't we?
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    Run to God, not away from Him.
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    "I look forward to every week of study
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    with you as a community.
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    I'm a registered nurse,
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    and when my patients seem hopeless,
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    I tell them about the love of Jesus."
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    (Team) Amen!
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    (Derek) A missionary!
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    "By the way, I'm from Haiti,
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    but I'm living in Portland, Oregon."
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    One last note, from Jetro
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    (like Jethro without an H),
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    Jetro in the Philippines.
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    He says, "I accidentally put my hand up
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    when they needed someone
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    to teach Sabbath School.
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    I'm not an expert," he says.
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    "I'm not equipped; I was
    a little troubled,
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    and then I remembered Jesus says,
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    'Ask, and it will be given to you.'"
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    And so he prayed, and he said,
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    "Then I found Hope Sabbath School,
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    an in-depth, interactive study
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    of the Word of God.
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    They were amazed when I led
    the discussion,
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    and now I'm a regular teacher.
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    Every week I download
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    the lesson discussion.
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    I listen over and over again
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    while I'm driving or doing something else
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    in my weekly routine.
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    My week is not complete
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    without hearing the Word of God
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    and singing the Scripture song. Amen."
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    (Team) Amen!
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    (Derek) Thanks for writing, Jetro,
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    from the Philippines.
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    We're laughing because our hearts
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    are full of joy to see
    that God is using you.
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    And you know you can download
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    the same outline that Tricia Lee
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    will be using for this study,
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    Sabbath: A Day of Freedom.
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    You can download it
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    on our website: hopetv.org/hopess,
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    and you can use that
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    in your Bible study group.
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    While you're at our website,
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    if you missed any in the series,
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    you can watch them,
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    but you can also download
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    our Scripture theme song,
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    which is taken from 2 Thessalonians,
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    chapter 3, verses 5 and 16.
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    In fact, we'd like you to help us;
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    let's sing it together right now.
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    ♪ music ♪
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    (Derek) You know, I like that song,
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    and I just want my heart to be directed
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    into the love of God, don't you?
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    And, Tricia Lee, I know
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    God's going to bless as you share
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    the Word of God with us today.
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    (Tricia Lee) Amen. Let's bow
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    our heads in prayer.
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    Heavenly Father, thank You
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    so much for this study.
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    Thank You so much for giving a day to us.
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    Help us as we understand more
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    about how we can be a blessing
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    to others on this Sabbath.
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    And may this study, Lord, be a blessing
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    as we read Your Word.
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    In Christ's name we pray. Amen.
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    (Derek, Team) Amen.
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    (Tricia Lee) So we have
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    an awesome study today on the Sabbath.
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    And let's start off in Genesis, chapter 2.
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    We're going to go right to the beginning
    of the Bible,
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    and let's see if we can understand
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    a bit more about the Sabbath,
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    the day that the Creator blessed,
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    and what we can learn from that.
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    Let's start off in Genesis, chapter 2,
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    and the first three verses.
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    And I'll ask Jason if he would
    read that for us.
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    (Jason) I'll be reading
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    from the New King James Version,
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    Genesis, chapter 2, verses 1 through 3:
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    (Tricia Lee) All right, so this
    is the first week of creation,
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    and we're told that God is blessing
    the seventh day
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    and making it special.
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    I have a question: How do we know
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    that the Sabbath day
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    is an actual, literal, 24-hours,
    just one day?
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    And I ask that question
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    because there are some people who believe
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    creation might have taken place
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    over a longer period of time.
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    And if that's the case, it might be
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    a bit confusing to identify which day
    we're talking about.
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    How do we know? Gladys.
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    (Gladys) In Genesis 1,
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    if you read through the verses,
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    it says that it was evening,
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    and it was morning,
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    and He calls it a day.
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    So you cannot say it was
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    a longer period of time
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    because He says it clearly
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    it was evening and the morning.
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    (Tricia Lee) We're going to read
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    some more Scriptures
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    that talk about special miracles,
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    and even the commandments themselves,
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    and we're going to learn a lot from those
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    that help us confirm that we are speaking
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    about a literal 24-hour period
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    that God has made special, just for us.
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    And so, let's turn over
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    to the book of Exodus.
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    We're going to take a look now
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    at the Ten Commandments.
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    The book of Exodus, chapter 20,
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    and let's read verses 8 through 11.
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    Joshua, would you read that for us?
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    (Joshua) Sure, and I'll be reading
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    from the New King James Version,
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    and the Bible says:
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    (Tricia Lee) Amen. So right here
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    in the heart of the Ten Commandments
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    we're reminded about God's creative power.
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    We're reminded that it took six days
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    to create the earth.
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    We're reminded that we should do
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    our work in six days
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    and rest on one day.
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    If the Sabbath was a longer period
    of time,
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    it would be really hard for us
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    to work much longer than six days.
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    Some people even believe
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    it could have been millennia or centuries.
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    It would be hard to kind of model that,
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    in this commandment
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    if we were to work for a whole millennium
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    and then rest for a whole millennium,
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    so we're talking about a literal,
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    24-hour period of time. Adison?
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    (Adison) Just throughout history
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    there have been times where people
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    have tried to change the structure
    of the week.
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    You had the French, I mean,
    like in France,
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    who tried to change the structure
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    of a seven-day week to a ten-day week,
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    and it totally distorted, not only man,
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    but for the rest of creation.
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    (Tricia Lee) Confusion, it's important
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    not to be confused about this,
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    not just because we want
    to get the day right,
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    but because we're going to keep reading
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    there are special blessings
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    that God has for us on this day
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    that He set apart for us.
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    Let's look now at some
    very special miracles
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    that God did for His people
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    when He brought them out of Egypt,
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    and they were wandering
    through the desert.
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    There were some very special blessings
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    that God could have given them
    in different ways,
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    but He chose to bless them
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    and give them miracles on the Sabbath day.
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    Let's read about these miracles
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    and see what we can learn
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    about what God wants us
    to learn from that.
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    We're going to turn to Exodus, chapter 16,
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    and let's start by reading
    verses 1 through 5.
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    Alex, would you read those verses for us?
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    (Alex) Sure, and I'll be reading
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    from the King James Version:
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    (Tricia Lee) All right, so we see
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    the children of Israel
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    are now in the desert.
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    Is the desert known for being a place
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    of having food and plenty?
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    No, not much grows there,
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    and the things that do grow
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    are probably very difficult to eat.
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    Or maybe certain animals
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    are adapted to eating it, but not for us.
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    And so we have a crisis.
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    They're free, but they're hungry,
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    and you even see some of them
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    think they might die,
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    or they're even saying, like,
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    "This is not a good situation."
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    They're complaining, and probably,
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    if we were in their shoes, we would, too.
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    Let's keep looking now
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    at verses 15 through 22.
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    Alex, would you keep reading.
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    Let's see more about this miracle
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    that God is providing for them.
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    (Alex) Sure. Verse 15:
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    (Tricia Lee) All right, so God
    provides this miracle
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    of bread called manna,
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    and I believe it actually means,
    "What is it?"
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    They didn't know what it was;
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    they had never seen it before.
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    But what's interesting about the amount
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    that was provided for them?
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    What do we notice here in the Scripture
    about the amount
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    that was provided? Evelyn?
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    (Evelyn) It was just enough
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    that they needed for that day.
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    It was their daily bread,
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    so it couldn't be saved for the next day.
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    (Tricia Lee) Did it last long?
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    (Team) No.
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    (Tricia Lee) It says when the sun rose,
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    it would melt when the sun got hot.
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    So it was just enough
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    to supply their need.
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    A reminder that God would take care
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    of them through the desert.
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    Now, let's keep reading.
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    Now, we're told that they collected
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    twice as much on the sixth day,
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    and let's keep reading and find out
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    what happens on the seventh,
    or on Sabbath.
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    Alex, would you continue to read
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    verses 23 to 30 for us?
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    (Alex) Sure. Verse 23:
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    (Tricia Lee) Amen. Thank you
    for reading that.
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    What special thing happened
    on the seventh day,
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    that we just read? Adrien?
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    (Adrien) There was no manna...
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    God did not provide any manna that day.
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    He gave double on Friday,
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    and then on Sabbath there was none,
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    giving them a lesson
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    that they weren't to work that day.
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    (Tricia Lee) And that He would provide.
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    What would happen on the days, remember,
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    when they would collect extra,
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    what would happen to it?
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    It would go bad, but the extra
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    that God provided on the sixth day,
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    did that spoil on the Sabbath?
    No, it didn't.
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    Why do you think God wanted to perform
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    that miracle on the seventh day?
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    (Adrien) I think, again, to show them
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    that that was a day for them to rest,
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    where they didn't have to provide
    for themselves,
  • 18:09 - 18:10
    that they could trust Him
  • 18:10 - 18:11
    to provide for them.
  • 18:11 - 18:13
    (Tricia Lee) And another reminder
  • 18:13 - 18:14
    that this day is special.
  • 18:14 - 18:17
    It's very different from every other day.
  • 18:17 - 18:18
    And I'm sure, if they
  • 18:18 - 18:20
    even might have forgotten,
  • 18:20 - 18:21
    they were forgetting what day
  • 18:21 - 18:23
    is the seventh day,
  • 18:23 - 18:24
    on the sixth, when they see
  • 18:24 - 18:26
    the extra manna out there,
  • 18:26 - 18:27
    that would be an indication,
  • 18:27 - 18:29
    "Hmm, tomorrow's the Sabbath."
  • 18:29 - 18:32
    So God wanted to show that there was
  • 18:32 - 18:33
    a blessing in the day.
  • 18:33 - 18:36
    He didn't want them to go out and work.
  • 18:36 - 18:38
    He wanted them to do what instead?
  • 18:38 - 18:39
    (Team) Rest.
  • 18:39 - 18:42
    (Tricia Lee) What else do you imagine
    He wanted them to do?
  • 18:42 - 18:43
    (Stephanie) Rely on Him.
  • 18:43 - 18:44
    (Tricia Lee) Rely on Him.
  • 18:44 - 18:46
    Can you imagine the stories
  • 18:46 - 18:48
    that you would be sharing
    with your family,
  • 18:48 - 18:49
    every Sabbath being able to say,
  • 18:49 - 18:53
    "Wow, God is consistently providing
    for us." Pastor?
  • 18:53 - 18:55
    (Derek) I'm just thinking,
  • 18:55 - 18:57
    when they were slaves in Egypt,
  • 18:57 - 18:59
    generation after generation,
  • 18:59 - 19:02
    I don't imagine their taskmasters saying,
  • 19:02 - 19:05
    "Oh, it's Sabbath; you can have
    the day off."
  • 19:05 - 19:07
    And there may have even been a question,
  • 19:07 - 19:09
    though I think they were fairly careful
  • 19:09 - 19:10
    in remembering that day,
  • 19:10 - 19:13
    but certainly even some today might say,
  • 19:13 - 19:14
    "Well, how do we even know which day
  • 19:14 - 19:17
    was the day that God blessed?"
  • 19:17 - 19:19
    But here, every week
  • 19:19 - 19:21
    is a series of miracles,
  • 19:21 - 19:23
    double manna on Friday,
  • 19:23 - 19:25
    lasting over the Sabbath,
  • 19:25 - 19:26
    no manna on Sabbath,
  • 19:26 - 19:28
    that consistently reminds them,
  • 19:28 - 19:32
    "This is the day, the day to rest,
  • 19:32 - 19:34
    Sabbath, special blessing day."
  • 19:34 - 19:37
    So, if they didn't know when they started,
  • 19:37 - 19:40
    after 40 years of miracles,
  • 19:40 - 19:41
    it was absolutely clear to them
  • 19:41 - 19:43
    which was God's special day.
  • 19:43 - 19:45
    (Tricia Lee) That's a good point.
  • 19:45 - 19:47
    We're reading through this account
    in Exodus,
  • 19:47 - 19:48
    but the reality is we're told
  • 19:48 - 19:52
    it happened every day for the entire time
  • 19:52 - 19:53
    that they were in the wilderness.
  • 19:53 - 19:55
    They knew which day was the seventh day,
  • 19:55 - 19:57
    and God consistently provided for them
  • 19:57 - 19:59
    and consistently blessed them.
  • 19:59 - 20:01
    Let's look now in the New Testament
  • 20:01 - 20:02
    at some additional miracles
  • 20:02 - 20:06
    that Jesus performs on the Sabbath day,
  • 20:06 - 20:09
    and let's see what we could learn
    from them.
  • 20:09 - 20:11
    Liza, would you please read for us
  • 20:11 - 20:16
    Mark, chapter 2, verses 23 through 28?
  • 20:18 - 20:20
    And we can certainly learn
  • 20:20 - 20:22
    a lot about Sabbath-keeping
  • 20:22 - 20:24
    by looking at and following
  • 20:24 - 20:27
    the example of Jesus.
  • 20:29 - 20:33
    The book of Mark, chapter 2, 23,
  • 20:33 - 20:36
    and let me make sure I'm there as well.
  • 20:36 - 20:37
    (Liza) I'll be reading
  • 20:37 - 20:39
    from the New King James Version:
  • 21:33 - 21:34
    (Tricia Lee) So there's a lot
  • 21:34 - 21:36
    that we could learn about the Sabbath,
  • 21:36 - 21:38
    and we're going to learn about that today.
  • 21:38 - 21:39
    But by the time we get, now, here
  • 21:39 - 21:41
    to the New Testament,
  • 21:41 - 21:42
    there were a lot of misunderstandings
  • 21:42 - 21:44
    about what could be done on the Sabbath,
  • 21:44 - 21:46
    what could not be done on the Sabbath.
  • 21:46 - 21:48
    And, actually, instead of being a blessing
  • 21:48 - 21:50
    to those believers at the time,
  • 21:50 - 21:52
    it was more of a burden.
  • 21:52 - 21:55
    There were so many lists
    of do's and don'ts.
  • 21:55 - 21:57
    It was so confusing and hard,
  • 21:57 - 21:59
    you literally had to be a scholar
  • 21:59 - 22:01
    to really memorize and understand
  • 22:01 - 22:02
    all the different things
  • 22:02 - 22:04
    you were allowed to do.
  • 22:04 - 22:05
    I have a question, though.
  • 22:05 - 22:08
    So we see the disciples and Jesus;
  • 22:08 - 22:10
    they're hungry, and they pick some corn,
  • 22:10 - 22:11
    and they eat it.
  • 22:11 - 22:13
    And the Pharisees are saying,
  • 22:13 - 22:14
    "It's not lawful to do that."
  • 22:14 - 22:15
    Why do we think
  • 22:15 - 22:18
    they might have thought that? Jason.
  • 22:18 - 22:20
    (Jason) Because back in Exodus
  • 22:20 - 22:22
    we read there, during the story of manna,
  • 22:22 - 22:24
    God made it clear they weren't
  • 22:24 - 22:25
    to gather food on Sabbath.
  • 22:25 - 22:26
    And it even said, "People,
  • 22:26 - 22:28
    don't go out of your house."
  • 22:28 - 22:30
    And so there is some guidance in Exodus
  • 22:30 - 22:32
    that you could take to say,
  • 22:32 - 22:34
    "Don't gather food for yourself;
  • 22:34 - 22:35
    don't do this extra work."
  • 22:35 - 22:37
    And so the Pharisees are now saying,
  • 22:37 - 22:39
    "Well, this applies now, in this context.
  • 22:39 - 22:41
    No picking grain on Sabbath."
  • 22:41 - 22:43
    (Tricia Lee) You need to starve all day.
  • 22:43 - 22:45
    It's going to be a day of fasting for you.
  • 22:45 - 22:47
    So there's a good point in there, Jason,
  • 22:47 - 22:49
    that there was some context,
  • 22:49 - 22:50
    that they could have easily said,
  • 22:50 - 22:52
    "You know what? Our ancestors
  • 22:52 - 22:54
    weren't allowed to work on Sabbath
    or pick manna,"
  • 22:54 - 22:56
    but there was none provided, actually.
  • 22:56 - 22:58
    But notice that Jesus says
  • 22:58 - 22:59
    He's Lord of the Sabbath.
  • 22:59 - 23:02
    So certainly we can learn
    from His example.
  • 23:02 - 23:03
    And the bigger context here
  • 23:03 - 23:06
    is that Jesus is meeting the needs
  • 23:06 - 23:08
    of the disciples on the Sabbath day.
  • 23:08 - 23:11
    Here we have some men who are hungry,
  • 23:11 - 23:13
    and if ever there's a day to bless
  • 23:13 - 23:16
    and to fill our physical
    and spiritual needs,
  • 23:16 - 23:18
    then we're going to keep reading
  • 23:18 - 23:19
    and find out that the Sabbath
  • 23:19 - 23:20
    is the day to do that.
  • 23:20 - 23:22
    And so, even though there can be
  • 23:22 - 23:25
    some confusion about what we
    can or cannot do,
  • 23:25 - 23:27
    we have to remember that we can
  • 23:27 - 23:28
    always follow Jesus' example,
  • 23:28 - 23:30
    and that the Sabbath is intended
  • 23:30 - 23:35
    to be a blessing for us, not a burden.
  • 23:35 - 23:38
    Let's look at another example
    from Christ's life.
  • 23:38 - 23:41
    Let's look over to Luke, chapter 23,
  • 23:41 - 23:44
    and this is actually about His death
    and resurrection.
  • 23:44 - 23:46
    And let's see what we can learn
  • 23:46 - 23:50
    about Sabbath observance
    from this account.
  • 23:50 - 23:53
    We're in Luke, chapter 23, verse 50,
  • 23:53 - 23:55
    and we'll read all the way through
  • 23:55 - 23:59
    chapter 24, verse 6.
  • 23:59 - 24:01
    Gladys, would you read that for us?
  • 24:01 - 24:08
    (Gladys) Sure, Luke, chapter 23, verse 50,
    and I'm reading
  • 24:08 - 24:12
    from the New International Version,
    and it says:
  • 25:02 - 25:03
    Chapter 24:
  • 25:45 - 25:47
    (Tricia Lee) So, in case we're confused
  • 25:47 - 25:49
    by the time we get to the New Testament
  • 25:49 - 25:51
    about which day is the Sabbath,
  • 25:51 - 25:54
    we have another reminder here.
  • 25:54 - 25:56
    It says that He rested on the seventh day.
  • 25:56 - 26:00
    What day was Jesus placed in the tomb,
  • 26:00 - 26:01
    according to this account?
  • 26:01 - 26:03
    (Team) On Friday.
  • 26:03 - 26:05
    (Tricia Lee) It's called
    the Preparation Day.
  • 26:05 - 26:06
    They called it Preparation Day.
  • 26:06 - 26:09
    Then it says the next day He rested,
  • 26:09 - 26:11
    and what does it say about that day?
  • 26:11 - 26:13
    It's called the Sabbath.
  • 26:13 - 26:16
    And remember, even though
    this was their loved one,
  • 26:16 - 26:17
    who they cared for,
  • 26:17 - 26:19
    they stopped their preparations -
  • 26:19 - 26:21
    I believe they hadn't finished
  • 26:21 - 26:23
    preparing the body or putting
    spices on it -
  • 26:23 - 26:25
    but they stopped that work
  • 26:25 - 26:27
    and were planning to come back.
  • 26:27 - 26:28
    It says, "Early on the first day
  • 26:28 - 26:30
    of the week they came back."
  • 26:30 - 26:32
    So if we look at the sequence of events,
  • 26:32 - 26:34
    we can clearly see, Friday,
  • 26:34 - 26:37
    which would be the Preparation Day,
  • 26:37 - 26:39
    followed by the Sabbath, the seventh,
  • 26:39 - 26:40
    and then the first day.
  • 26:40 - 26:43
    Even now in many Christian traditions,
  • 26:43 - 26:45
    it's called "Good Friday,"
  • 26:45 - 26:46
    it's called "Sabbath,"
  • 26:46 - 26:48
    and then some people celebrate
  • 26:48 - 26:50
    "Resurrection Day" as Sunday.
  • 26:50 - 26:53
    And so again we can see the days lined up,
  • 26:53 - 26:54
    and we can understand
  • 26:54 - 26:56
    which day is that special day.
  • 26:56 - 26:58
    But what do we think about the fact
  • 26:58 - 27:01
    that Jesus was resting or sleeping,
  • 27:01 - 27:04
    we're told that death is a slumber,
  • 27:04 - 27:06
    that He was resting in the tomb
  • 27:06 - 27:07
    on the seventh day?
  • 27:07 - 27:11
    What do we think about that?
    Any thoughts?
  • 27:11 - 27:12
    (Derek) Tricia Lee,
  • 27:12 - 27:13
    I'm just remembering back,
  • 27:13 - 27:15
    because John 1 says,
  • 27:15 - 27:18
    "In the beginning was the Word
  • 27:18 - 27:21
    and was with God, by Him all things
    were made,
  • 27:21 - 27:22
    and the Word became flesh."
  • 27:22 - 27:24
    So that's the Son of God
  • 27:24 - 27:27
    who comes into humanity, Jesus,
  • 27:27 - 27:29
    that, just as the Son of God
  • 27:29 - 27:33
    rested at the end of the creation week
    on the Sabbath
  • 27:33 - 27:35
    with the finished work of creation,
  • 27:35 - 27:37
    so He's resting in the tomb.
  • 27:37 - 27:39
    He didn't have to, right?
  • 27:39 - 27:41
    But He rests in the tomb
  • 27:41 - 27:44
    after finishing the work of redemption.
  • 27:44 - 27:46
    It's an amazing parallel.
  • 27:46 - 27:47
    It could just be a coincidence,
  • 27:47 - 27:50
    but I don't think so.
  • 27:50 - 27:54
    (Tricia Lee) What is one
    of the famous quotes
  • 27:54 - 27:56
    of Christ on the cross?
  • 27:56 - 27:58
    (Tricia Lee, Team) "It is finished."
  • 27:58 - 28:00
    (Tricia Lee) He came to accomplish a work
  • 28:00 - 28:02
    that we could never do for ourselves.
  • 28:02 - 28:04
    And how fitting, Pastor,
  • 28:04 - 28:06
    that He rested as well,
    after accomplishing
  • 28:06 - 28:10
    that great work of salvation for us,
    praise God.
  • 28:10 - 28:12
    So we have seen from Genesis
  • 28:12 - 28:14
    and from Exodus in the commandments
  • 28:14 - 28:16
    that the Sabbath is a reminder
  • 28:16 - 28:18
    that God is our Creator,
  • 28:18 - 28:20
    that He deserves our worship,
  • 28:20 - 28:24
    and He deserves to be Lord of our lives.
  • 28:24 - 28:26
    But there are some other reasons
  • 28:26 - 28:28
    why we observe the Sabbath,
  • 28:28 - 28:32
    and let's look at Deuteronomy, chapter 5.
  • 28:32 - 28:33
    This is another account
  • 28:33 - 28:35
    of the Sabbath commandment,
  • 28:35 - 28:37
    and there's another reason
  • 28:37 - 28:39
    why we observe the Sabbath.
  • 28:39 - 28:41
    I will ask Laurel to read for us
  • 28:41 - 28:43
    Deuteronomy, chapter 5,
  • 28:43 - 28:46
    verses 12 through 15.
  • 28:47 - 28:49
    (Laurel) All right, I'll be reading
  • 28:49 - 28:51
    from the New American Standard Bible,
  • 28:51 - 28:55
    Deuteronomy, chapter 5, 12 through 15:
  • 29:53 - 29:55
    (Tricia Lee) Amen. When we read
  • 29:55 - 29:57
    the Ten Commandment account in Exodus,
  • 29:57 - 29:59
    we're told to remember the Sabbath
  • 29:59 - 30:00
    because God is Creator.
  • 30:00 - 30:02
    And here we're reminded
  • 30:02 - 30:03
    to remember the Sabbath
  • 30:03 - 30:06
    because He rescued us from slavery;
    He's our Redeemer.
  • 30:06 - 30:08
    There's another reason why
  • 30:08 - 30:10
    we should remember the Sabbath day.
  • 30:10 - 30:12
    Stephanie, would you read for us
  • 30:12 - 30:15
    Ezekiel, chapter 20, verse 12?
  • 30:15 - 30:18
    Ezekiel 20, verse 12.
  • 30:18 - 30:20
    And these are important reminders
  • 30:20 - 30:22
    because the Sabbath is a blessing for us
  • 30:22 - 30:26
    in spiritual ways as well as
    physical ways.
  • 30:26 - 30:28
    (Stephanie) All right, and I'll be reading
  • 30:28 - 30:29
    from the King James Version:
  • 30:41 - 30:44
    (Tricia Lee) Why is it vitally important
  • 30:44 - 30:47
    to remember that God is our Creator,
  • 30:47 - 30:51
    our Redeemer, and the One
    who sanctifies us?
  • 30:51 - 30:53
    And sanctification, that means
  • 30:53 - 30:55
    makes us holy, setting us apart,
  • 30:55 - 30:57
    changing us to be more like Him.
  • 30:57 - 30:59
    Why is it important to remember
  • 30:59 - 31:02
    all those things about God? Yes, Jason?
  • 31:02 - 31:04
    (Jason) It's a blessing to know
  • 31:04 - 31:05
    that God is our Creator
  • 31:05 - 31:08
    because we cannot make ourselves.
  • 31:08 - 31:10
    So we know there's Someone higher,
  • 31:10 - 31:11
    that Someone's greater than us.
  • 31:11 - 31:12
    And also as our Redeemer,
  • 31:12 - 31:14
    we couldn't save ourselves.
  • 31:14 - 31:15
    So, God, in His loving manner,
  • 31:15 - 31:18
    sent His only begotten Son to save us.
  • 31:18 - 31:20
    And as for sanctifying us,
  • 31:20 - 31:21
    He separates us for a purpose.
  • 31:21 - 31:23
    You know, that's a blessing
  • 31:23 - 31:24
    that we can co-labor with Him
  • 31:24 - 31:27
    and His Son in this act of love.
  • 31:27 - 31:28
    (Tricia Lee) These are some
  • 31:28 - 31:31
    really deep and profound thoughts
    and principles.
  • 31:31 - 31:33
    How do we see all this
  • 31:33 - 31:34
    in the Sabbath commandment?
  • 31:34 - 31:37
    How do we see that by keeping
    the Sabbath holy
  • 31:37 - 31:40
    we remember God as Creator, as Redeemer,
    as our Sanctifier?
  • 31:40 - 31:42
    How does that happen?
  • 31:42 - 31:45
    (Gladys) It just keeps the focus on God
  • 31:45 - 31:46
    in our frail human beings.
  • 31:46 - 31:48
    You know, sometimes during the week,
  • 31:48 - 31:50
    we just go, go, go, to our jobs;
  • 31:50 - 31:52
    we have many things to do.
  • 31:52 - 31:53
    But the Sabbath is like
  • 31:53 - 31:55
    we tuned out everything else;
  • 31:55 - 31:57
    we're just like in tune with God.
  • 31:57 - 31:58
    And then we see the needs
  • 31:58 - 32:00
    of the fellowmen as well.
  • 32:00 - 32:02
    (Tricia Lee) We see the needs
    of the fellowmen.
  • 32:02 - 32:07
    Certainly we're not in the desert
    right now.
  • 32:07 - 32:09
    Most of us are living in lands
  • 32:09 - 32:10
    and times of plenty,
  • 32:10 - 32:12
    but even when we decide to not work
  • 32:12 - 32:14
    on the Sabbath day,
  • 32:14 - 32:16
    it is an indication that we're saying,
  • 32:16 - 32:18
    "God, we know You're going
    to provide for us,
  • 32:18 - 32:20
    even if we don't work six days."
  • 32:20 - 32:22
    And what can we do on that seventh day?
  • 32:22 - 32:24
    It's an opportunity for us
  • 32:24 - 32:26
    to be a blessing to others.
  • 32:26 - 32:28
    Six days of the week, for the most part,
  • 32:28 - 32:30
    many of us are working
  • 32:30 - 32:32
    primarily for ourselves and our families,
  • 32:32 - 32:34
    but on that seventh day,
  • 32:34 - 32:36
    when we let God take care of us,
  • 32:36 - 32:38
    it's an opportunity for us
  • 32:38 - 32:41
    to start taking care of others as well.
  • 32:41 - 32:44
    Now, thinking about that fourth
    commandment,
  • 32:44 - 32:46
    it's interesting that, of all
    the commandments,
  • 32:46 - 32:48
    it's very, very detailed.
  • 32:48 - 32:52
    Some of the others, it's, "Do not kill,"
    that's it.
  • 32:52 - 32:54
    "Do not kill." "Do not steal."
  • 32:54 - 32:55
    There is not much other description.
  • 32:55 - 32:57
    "Do not do these things."
  • 32:57 - 32:59
    But there is a lot of description
  • 32:59 - 33:01
    and detail and even repetition
  • 33:01 - 33:02
    throughout the Bible
  • 33:02 - 33:03
    about the Sabbath commandment.
  • 33:03 - 33:05
    Why do you think that is?
  • 33:05 - 33:07
    What is it about the Sabbath commandment
  • 33:07 - 33:09
    that there is so much detail,
  • 33:09 - 33:10
    there's so much to it?
  • 33:10 - 33:12
    Why do we think that is? Adison?
  • 33:12 - 33:14
    (Adison) The first four commandments
  • 33:14 - 33:16
    deal with your love for God
  • 33:16 - 33:17
    or your relationship with God.
  • 33:17 - 33:19
    And then the last six deal with, you know,
  • 33:19 - 33:22
    your relationship with your neighbor,
    with each other.
  • 33:22 - 33:23
    And so I think that the Sabbath
  • 33:23 - 33:26
    encompasses both of those things,
  • 33:26 - 33:27
    your relationship with God,
  • 33:27 - 33:29
    and then how that's going to look like
  • 33:29 - 33:31
    as you interact with others around you.
  • 33:31 - 33:33
    (Tricia Lee) I have never thought of it
  • 33:33 - 33:35
    as a transition commandment,
  • 33:35 - 33:36
    but you're absolutely right,
  • 33:36 - 33:37
    because who all is mentioned
  • 33:37 - 33:38
    in this commandment?
  • 33:38 - 33:41
    It's not just, "You don't do this."
  • 33:41 - 33:42
    Who all do we see mentioned
  • 33:42 - 33:44
    in the commandment, if you recall?
  • 33:44 - 33:48
    Your servant, even animals,
  • 33:48 - 33:50
    even guests, foreigners and strangers.
  • 33:50 - 33:52
    It's a commandment that can touch
  • 33:52 - 33:55
    and bless all of us.
  • 33:55 - 33:59
    And, even, it's like a healing gift
    to creation itself.
  • 33:59 - 34:02
    God is so good, so good.
  • 34:02 - 34:04
    Let's keep looking at some
    of the blessings
  • 34:04 - 34:07
    that we can receive on the Sabbath day
  • 34:07 - 34:09
    and we can see in the life and example
  • 34:09 - 34:11
    and ministry of the Lord.
  • 34:11 - 34:14
    Let's turn to Matthew, chapter 12,
  • 34:14 - 34:17
    Matthew, chapter 12,
  • 34:17 - 34:19
    and I will ask Adrien if he will
  • 34:19 - 34:23
    read for us verses 9 through 13.
  • 34:23 - 34:25
    (Adrien) Sure, I'll be reading
  • 34:25 - 34:26
    from the King James Version,
  • 34:26 - 34:29
    Matthew, chapter 12, verses 9 through 13:
  • 35:12 - 35:15
    (Tricia Lee) Praise God. So we have
    a man with a withered hand,
  • 35:15 - 35:17
    and the Lord intentionally goes
    to heal him,
  • 35:17 - 35:19
    but there's some controversy.
  • 35:19 - 35:20
    Liza, what's the problem?
  • 35:20 - 35:22
    (Liza) It's on the Sabbath.
  • 35:22 - 35:24
    (Tricia Lee) What's the problem with that?
  • 35:24 - 35:27
    (Liza) Some people would think
    that He's working.
  • 35:27 - 35:29
    Being a health worker, I guess,
    in those times,
  • 35:29 - 35:32
    even they had to observe Sabbath day,
  • 35:32 - 35:34
    and so why is Jesus doing work,
  • 35:34 - 35:36
    even though it's good works,
    on the Sabbath?
  • 35:36 - 35:39
    And maybe they just misunderstood that.
  • 35:39 - 35:41
    (Tricia Lee) We're going to come back
    to this point,
  • 35:41 - 35:44
    but Jesus says, "It's lawful to do good
  • 35:44 - 35:46
    on the Sabbath day. Eric.
  • 35:46 - 35:47
    (Eric) There's something else.
  • 35:47 - 35:49
    If you read further down there,
  • 35:49 - 35:51
    it says that...His question is,
  • 35:51 - 35:53
    "What man is there who has one sheep,
  • 35:53 - 35:56
    and if it falls in a pit will not help
    on Sabbath?"
  • 35:56 - 36:01
    You know, people will do things
    that serve them.
  • 36:01 - 36:03
    They forget to help the other person,
  • 36:03 - 36:06
    so when you're healing, when you're
    extending healing to someone,
  • 36:06 - 36:08
    you're not serving yourself.
  • 36:08 - 36:11
    And it's more for the service
    of the other person,
  • 36:11 - 36:14
    so the other person can be restored
    as opposed to yourself.
  • 36:14 - 36:16
    (Tricia Lee) Praise God. Evelyn.
  • 36:16 - 36:18
    (Evelyn) Adding on to what he said,
  • 36:18 - 36:20
    the Pharisees and the Sadducees
  • 36:20 - 36:21
    and people at this time
  • 36:21 - 36:23
    were very focused on, "How can I
  • 36:23 - 36:25
    keep Sabbath so that I'm not condemned,
  • 36:25 - 36:29
    so that nothing bad falls
    upon me [from] God?"
  • 36:29 - 36:31
    And so Jesus comes and He's like, "No,
  • 36:31 - 36:33
    this is the right way to keep the Sabbath.
  • 36:33 - 36:34
    This is an example for you.
  • 36:34 - 36:36
    Sabbath is not for you.
  • 36:36 - 36:37
    It's for those around you.
  • 36:37 - 36:39
    It's to bring good upon others."
  • 36:39 - 36:41
    (Tricia Lee) And if you could show mercy
  • 36:41 - 36:44
    to an animal that falls into a pit,
  • 36:44 - 36:49
    of course, you can show mercy
    to another person.
  • 36:49 - 36:52
    Let's keep looking at another miracle
  • 36:52 - 36:55
    that the Lord performs on the Sabbath day.
  • 36:55 - 36:57
    Joshua, would you read for us
  • 36:57 - 37:04
    Mark, chapter 1, verses 21 through 26,
    Mark, chapter 1.
  • 37:04 - 37:06
    So we see a physical miracle,
  • 37:06 - 37:08
    a physical healing that takes place.
  • 37:08 - 37:10
    Let's look at another miracle
  • 37:10 - 37:12
    that the Lord performs.
  • 37:12 - 37:16
    (Joshua) This is Mark, chapter 1...
  • 37:16 - 37:18
    (Tricia Lee) 21 through 26.
  • 37:18 - 37:24
    (Joshua) 21 through 26,
    and the Bible says:
  • 38:06 - 38:08
    (Tricia Lee) Okay. Amen.
  • 38:08 - 38:11
    What kind of healing was this?
  • 38:11 - 38:12
    (Team Member) Exorcism.
  • 38:12 - 38:15
    (Tricia Lee) It was an exorcism,
    so this is...
  • 38:15 - 38:17
    I mean, a withered hand is pretty bad.
  • 38:17 - 38:19
    I mean, you're not able to work,
  • 38:19 - 38:20
    and certainly you may not be able
  • 38:20 - 38:22
    to take care of yourself,
  • 38:22 - 38:24
    but this man has a demon inside of him.
  • 38:24 - 38:27
    This is a spiritual bondage that he is in,
  • 38:27 - 38:30
    and the Lord frees him from this
  • 38:30 - 38:31
    on the Sabbath day.
  • 38:31 - 38:33
    This is a spiritual healing
  • 38:33 - 38:35
    that the Lord is performing. Gladys?
  • 38:35 - 38:37
    (Gladys) I think that it's
    very interesting
  • 38:37 - 38:39
    that this man is at the synagogue.
  • 38:39 - 38:40
    He's not in the street;
  • 38:40 - 38:42
    he's in the synagogue, he's possessed,
  • 38:42 - 38:44
    he's in bondage, like you said.
  • 38:44 - 38:46
    So, to me, it's very interesting
  • 38:46 - 38:47
    that Jesus, even in that place,
  • 38:47 - 38:49
    that you would think
  • 38:49 - 38:50
    it would be just holy people
  • 38:50 - 38:53
    that were observing the Law, you know,
  • 38:53 - 38:56
    this man is in bondage among them.
  • 38:56 - 38:57
    (Tricia Lee) Yes, Liza.
  • 38:57 - 38:59
    (Liza) I was going to say the same thing.
  • 38:59 - 39:01
    The fact that he's in a temple of worship,
  • 39:01 - 39:02
    and this man is suffering
  • 39:02 - 39:03
    from spiritual bondage
  • 39:03 - 39:05
    means that it affected
  • 39:05 - 39:07
    the spiritual atmosphere of God's house.
  • 39:07 - 39:09
    And so, unless He addressed it,
  • 39:09 - 39:11
    then how could the people continue
  • 39:11 - 39:14
    to experience God in the fullness
    of who He was?
  • 39:14 - 39:16
    (Derek) And, you know, the prophet Isaiah
  • 39:16 - 39:19
    had foretold that the One who would come
  • 39:19 - 39:23
    would set the captives free,
  • 39:23 - 39:27
    "set at liberty those who are oppressed."
  • 39:27 - 39:29
    So I like what's coming out
  • 39:29 - 39:31
    and certainly ties in with the whole theme
  • 39:31 - 39:33
    of ministering to those in need.
  • 39:33 - 39:35
    The Sabbath isn't just about us
  • 39:35 - 39:37
    and our relationship with God.
  • 39:37 - 39:40
    It's about letting the love of God
  • 39:40 - 39:43
    and the blessings of God flow through us,
  • 39:43 - 39:44
    and that's what Jesus did there.
  • 39:44 - 39:47
    He could have said, "Well, I'm going
  • 39:47 - 39:49
    to church right now..."
  • 39:49 - 39:52
    It's like, no, the Sabbath is a time,
  • 39:52 - 39:55
    it's a day of freedom; it's a time
  • 39:55 - 39:58
    to let the love of God bless other people,
  • 39:58 - 40:00
    and that's what He did.
  • 40:00 - 40:02
    (Tricia Lee) And I love that you mentioned
  • 40:02 - 40:04
    He's in church; He's in a synagogue
  • 40:04 - 40:06
    in a worship service.
  • 40:06 - 40:07
    That's a very common way
  • 40:07 - 40:09
    for people to worship together,
  • 40:09 - 40:11
    is to go to a house of worship
  • 40:11 - 40:14
    and to go through a program or a service.
  • 40:14 - 40:15
    But Jesus did not let
  • 40:15 - 40:17
    the service or the program
  • 40:17 - 40:19
    stop Him from being a blessing to those
  • 40:19 - 40:21
    who were right there in front of Him.
  • 40:21 - 40:22
    Certainly we can go out
  • 40:22 - 40:23
    and find hungry people
  • 40:23 - 40:25
    or people suffering, in need,
  • 40:25 - 40:27
    but sometimes the hungry people
  • 40:27 - 40:29
    and those in need are right there with us.
  • 40:29 - 40:30
    So what a beautiful example
  • 40:30 - 40:33
    that on the Sabbath, in church,
  • 40:33 - 40:34
    in the church building,
  • 40:34 - 40:36
    that He is performing miracles,
  • 40:36 - 40:38
    that we can still do all these things.
  • 40:38 - 40:39
    And I just say that because,
  • 40:39 - 40:41
    church service, sometimes we want
  • 40:41 - 40:42
    to get through the program.
  • 40:42 - 40:44
    There's a certain order.
  • 40:44 - 40:46
    We have to sing the songs, we pray,
    we read the Bible.
  • 40:46 - 40:48
    Do we really pause to think about who's
  • 40:48 - 40:50
    around us that has a need?
  • 40:50 - 40:51
    But what a perfect time,
  • 40:51 - 40:53
    when we're all gathered together,
  • 40:53 - 40:54
    to identify those needs
  • 40:54 - 40:55
    and to be a blessing. Joshua.
  • 40:55 - 40:57
    (Joshua) Yes, there's a church
  • 40:57 - 40:59
    in the city that I live in
  • 40:59 - 41:01
    that decided that for an entire year,
  • 41:01 - 41:04
    and I even think they went further
    than a year,
  • 41:04 - 41:06
    that every Sabbath before the service,
  • 41:06 - 41:08
    they were going to go out
  • 41:08 - 41:10
    and serve the city, as they called it.
  • 41:10 - 41:13
    And it was amazing because it was
  • 41:13 - 41:16
    something that I hadn't seen growing up,
  • 41:16 - 41:18
    as much as I should have, like, people
  • 41:18 - 41:21
    really going out consistently
  • 41:21 - 41:23
    to serve the people in one way or another,
  • 41:23 - 41:25
    not just spreading the gospel,
  • 41:25 - 41:26
    but really helping them...
  • 41:26 - 41:28
    (Stephanie) Meeting them...
  • 41:28 - 41:30
    (Joshua) Exactly, like meeting them
    where they are
  • 41:30 - 41:31
    and serving their needs.
  • 41:31 - 41:34
    (Tricia Lee) This is good, so let's
    talk about that
  • 41:34 - 41:35
    because I know prayer is powerful,
  • 41:35 - 41:37
    and we can pray for people.
  • 41:37 - 41:39
    What are some practical ways
  • 41:39 - 41:40
    that we can help people and do good?
  • 41:40 - 41:43
    What are some ways that we've seen healing
  • 41:43 - 41:44
    happen on the Sabbath day
  • 41:44 - 41:47
    or that we can be a blessing to others
    on the Sabbath day?
  • 41:47 - 41:49
    Are there any examples that we have? Liza?
  • 41:49 - 41:51
    (Liza) One thing that I used to like to do
  • 41:51 - 41:53
    was go to the nursing home after church.
  • 41:53 - 41:55
    It doesn't require...I mean
  • 41:55 - 41:57
    maybe there's a sacrifice of time
    as we talked about it,
  • 41:57 - 41:59
    but the people in the nursing homes,
  • 41:59 - 42:01
    they're helpless, and a lot of them,
  • 42:01 - 42:03
    they're disconnected from family.
  • 42:03 - 42:04
    All they really want is someone
  • 42:04 - 42:06
    to just spend time with them.
  • 42:06 - 42:07
    And sometimes we sing, and we pray,
  • 42:07 - 42:09
    but really just the presence
  • 42:09 - 42:11
    of someone being with them,
  • 42:11 - 42:12
    that means the world to them.
  • 42:12 - 42:16
    (Tricia Lee) Amen. Adrien, did you
    have your hand up?
  • 42:16 - 42:17
    (Adrien) I work in a hospital
  • 42:17 - 42:19
    and take care of people that come in
  • 42:19 - 42:22
    with broken bones and infections
  • 42:22 - 42:23
    and things like that.
  • 42:23 - 42:25
    And I had an opportunity to help serve,
  • 42:25 - 42:26
    even on Friday nights
  • 42:26 - 42:28
    and Sabbaths as well.
  • 42:28 - 42:29
    And at first it was something
  • 42:29 - 42:30
    that was kind of hard for me
  • 42:30 - 42:32
    because I thought, well,
  • 42:32 - 42:33
    I'd rather be in church right now.
  • 42:33 - 42:36
    But I realized that's really selfish of me
    to be thinking that way,
  • 42:36 - 42:38
    that it's really an opportunity
  • 42:38 - 42:39
    to extend the ministry of Jesus
  • 42:39 - 42:41
    as He would have done and as He did.
  • 42:41 - 42:43
    (Tricia Lee) Praise God. Gladys.
  • 42:43 - 42:44
    (Gladys) I go to prison ministry;
  • 42:44 - 42:46
    it's one of my favorite Sabbaths.
  • 42:46 - 42:48
    (Tricia Lee) Prison ministry? Wow.
  • 42:48 - 42:50
    (Gladys) Yes, I call it like
    my high Sabbath
  • 42:50 - 42:52
    because just going into prison,
  • 42:52 - 42:53
    people who don't have physical freedom,
  • 42:53 - 42:55
    but they have found freedom in Jesus.
  • 42:55 - 42:58
    And it's just amazing how they sing
    with their hearts.
  • 42:58 - 43:00
    And I love to minister in there,
  • 43:00 - 43:03
    because sometimes they feel a disconnect
  • 43:03 - 43:05
    with the church outside.
  • 43:05 - 43:07
    So coming in is just wonderful.
  • 43:07 - 43:08
    I love that experience.
  • 43:08 - 43:12
    (Tricia Lee) The church that I attend,
  • 43:12 - 43:14
    if we have members that are ill
  • 43:14 - 43:18
    or suffering or sick or even have cancers,
  • 43:18 - 43:19
    the Sabbath is a time when the pastor
  • 43:19 - 43:21
    and the elders will come
  • 43:21 - 43:22
    and lay hands on them
  • 43:22 - 43:24
    and have a special anointing service.
  • 43:24 - 43:25
    And it's an opportunity
  • 43:25 - 43:28
    because the other church members
    are present.
  • 43:28 - 43:29
    We can all join in that prayer
  • 43:29 - 43:31
    and have united prayer
  • 43:31 - 43:32
    for that individual's healing
  • 43:32 - 43:34
    and comfort and restoration.
  • 43:34 - 43:36
    So I love that, Adrien.
  • 43:36 - 43:37
    Sometimes it is easy to be selfish
  • 43:37 - 43:39
    and say, "I worked so hard all week;
  • 43:39 - 43:41
    I just want to get my rest
  • 43:41 - 43:43
    and get a nap or do whatever.
  • 43:43 - 43:44
    I don't want to go out
  • 43:44 - 43:46
    and look for somebody else
  • 43:46 - 43:47
    who has problems and troubles."
  • 43:47 - 43:50
    But those of you who have blessed others
    on the Sabbath,
  • 43:50 - 43:52
    have you not been blessed as well?
  • 43:52 - 43:53
    (Team) Yes.
  • 43:53 - 43:56
    (Tricia Lee) And you feel refreshed;
    God is so good.
  • 43:56 - 43:57
    We're going to go back
  • 43:57 - 43:58
    to the Old Testament,
  • 43:58 - 43:59
    and we're going to see
  • 43:59 - 44:01
    some very practical ways,
  • 44:01 - 44:03
    amazing ways that the Lord
  • 44:03 - 44:05
    used the Sabbath in the context
  • 44:05 - 44:09
    of blessing the livelihood of His people
  • 44:09 - 44:12
    and even promoting social equity.
  • 44:12 - 44:16
    How on earth can the Sabbath
    promote social equity?
  • 44:16 - 44:18
    How on earth can we have lessons
  • 44:18 - 44:21
    about agriculture and livelihood?
  • 44:21 - 44:23
    God is amazing; there's nothing
  • 44:23 - 44:24
    that His Word does not cover.
  • 44:24 - 44:26
    Let's go back to the book of Leviticus,
  • 44:26 - 44:30
    and I'm going to ask Jason to read for us
  • 44:30 - 44:34
    Leviticus, chapter 25, verses 1 through 7.
  • 44:34 - 44:36
    (Jason) My pleasure, and I'll be reading
  • 44:36 - 44:38
    from the New King James Version:
  • 45:42 - 45:44
    (Tricia Lee) So we have another...
  • 45:44 - 45:46
    This is a parallel to the manna,
  • 45:46 - 45:49
    this is a parallel to the miracle
    of the manna,
  • 45:49 - 45:52
    but we're not looking at a six-day period.
  • 45:52 - 45:55
    We're looking now at a six-year period,
  • 45:55 - 45:56
    and we're looking at agriculture.
  • 45:56 - 45:59
    And what is God telling them not to do
  • 45:59 - 46:02
    on that seventh year?
  • 46:03 - 46:06
    (Gladys) They were not supposed to sow
    and plant the land;
  • 46:06 - 46:07
    they had to let it rest.
  • 46:07 - 46:10
    (Tricia Lee) For six years
    they could do this.
  • 46:10 - 46:11
    They could plant and harvest
  • 46:11 - 46:13
    and fertilize and dig.
  • 46:13 - 46:14
    I'm not an agricultural person;
  • 46:14 - 46:16
    I'm actually not very good at gardening.
  • 46:16 - 46:18
    I try; sometimes things grow,
  • 46:18 - 46:19
    and sometimes they don't.
  • 46:19 - 46:22
    But all the things that you need to do
  • 46:22 - 46:23
    to have a healthy, strong crop,
  • 46:23 - 46:25
    they could do that for six years. Alex.
  • 46:25 - 46:27
    (Alex) It kind of reminds me
  • 46:27 - 46:29
    of our seven-day week.
  • 46:29 - 46:31
    We don't want to just prepare on Friday.
  • 46:31 - 46:33
    We want to be preparing
  • 46:33 - 46:34
    all six of those days
  • 46:34 - 46:35
    for that seventh day.
  • 46:35 - 46:38
    And if we are spreading it out
  • 46:38 - 46:39
    across those six days,
  • 46:39 - 46:40
    it makes the Sabbath a delight.
  • 46:40 - 46:42
    We're not rushing around
  • 46:42 - 46:43
    and trying to get ready for it.
  • 46:43 - 46:47
    (Tricia Lee) True. In the seventh year,
  • 46:47 - 46:50
    they were not to do any of that.
  • 46:50 - 46:51
    That sounds a little scary to me.
  • 46:51 - 46:53
    I'm not a farmer, but it sounds
  • 46:53 - 46:55
    a little scary that for a whole year
  • 46:55 - 46:56
    I'm not going to go out
  • 46:56 - 46:57
    and do all those things.
  • 46:57 - 47:00
    I'm sorry, I don't know what all
    those things are,
  • 47:00 - 47:02
    but I'm not going to be digging
    and planting and fertilizing
  • 47:02 - 47:04
    and making sure I'm pruning
  • 47:04 - 47:06
    and making sure everything is growing.
  • 47:06 - 47:07
    But God says what's going to happen
  • 47:07 - 47:08
    in that seventh year?
  • 47:08 - 47:09
    (Team) Land rests.
  • 47:09 - 47:11
    (Tricia Lee) But what will
    happen for them?
  • 47:11 - 47:12
    Will the food stop?
  • 47:12 - 47:14
    (Team) No.
  • 47:14 - 47:16
    (Tricia Lee) Whatever the land
    would produce on its own
  • 47:16 - 47:19
    would still be able to support
    their needs.
  • 47:19 - 47:20
    Now we know and understand
  • 47:20 - 47:22
    from science and from other places,
  • 47:22 - 47:25
    like agricultural societies,
  • 47:25 - 47:26
    that this model actually
  • 47:26 - 47:28
    is very good for the land.
  • 47:28 - 47:30
    You do not over-cultivate it,
  • 47:30 - 47:32
    like, you're able to allow
  • 47:32 - 47:34
    the minerals to replenish in the soil.
  • 47:34 - 47:36
    All sorts of things happen
  • 47:36 - 47:37
    in that seventh year
  • 47:37 - 47:38
    that are very beneficial
  • 47:38 - 47:41
    for the fertility of the plants,
  • 47:41 - 47:43
    a fertile soil and all these things.
  • 47:43 - 47:44
    I'm talking about things
  • 47:44 - 47:45
    I don't understand fully,
  • 47:45 - 47:46
    but I understand that this
  • 47:46 - 47:48
    is supposed to work.
  • 47:48 - 47:49
    What kind of lesson do you think
  • 47:49 - 47:51
    God was teaching them?
  • 47:51 - 47:52
    Again, this is mostly
  • 47:52 - 47:54
    an agricultural society.
  • 47:54 - 47:56
    What lessons do you think you learn
  • 47:56 - 47:58
    when you don't go out into your field
  • 47:58 - 47:59
    and do all those things
  • 47:59 - 48:01
    you're used to doing for six years?
  • 48:01 - 48:03
    (Evelyn) That it's not
  • 48:03 - 48:04
    just for people to keep the Sabbath,
  • 48:04 - 48:06
    but it's for all living creatures,
  • 48:06 - 48:08
    all living creation on Earth,
  • 48:08 - 48:10
    to rest on that day.
  • 48:10 - 48:11
    (Tricia Lee) Even a reminder
  • 48:11 - 48:13
    that God is the Creator.
  • 48:13 - 48:15
    He's the One that's making
    these plants grow.
  • 48:15 - 48:17
    Yes, you're doing your part,
  • 48:17 - 48:19
    but at the end of the day, He put life
  • 48:19 - 48:23
    in that seed so that it could
    produce a crop. Eric?
  • 48:23 - 48:25
    (Eric) On that seventh year,
  • 48:25 - 48:26
    if you're not planting,
  • 48:26 - 48:29
    if can bring anxiety for you.
  • 48:29 - 48:31
    "If I'm not working, now what am I
  • 48:31 - 48:32
    supposed to be doing?"
  • 48:32 - 48:34
    or, "How am I supposed to feed myself?"
  • 48:34 - 48:36
    It brings us back to God, to rely on Him,
  • 48:36 - 48:37
    to rely solely on Him
  • 48:37 - 48:39
    because He is our Creator,
    He is our provider.
  • 48:39 - 48:42
    (Tricia Lee) Praise God. Let's keep
    looking it over.
  • 48:42 - 48:44
    Let's got to Exodus, chapter 21,
  • 48:44 - 48:45
    and the same concept
  • 48:45 - 48:47
    of this seventh year
  • 48:47 - 48:49
    being a special type of Sabbath,
  • 48:49 - 48:50
    something special would happen
  • 48:50 - 48:52
    on this seventh year
  • 48:52 - 48:56
    that would also promote equity
    among the people.
  • 48:56 - 48:58
    Alex, would you read for us
  • 48:58 - 49:00
    Exodus 21, verses 1 through 3?
  • 49:00 - 49:01
    (Alex) Sure, and I'll be reading
  • 49:01 - 49:03
    from the King James Version:
  • 49:21 - 49:23
    (Tricia Lee) Wow. If you have
  • 49:23 - 49:26
    a servant or a slave, they are free.
  • 49:26 - 49:27
    Now, in that context,
  • 49:27 - 49:29
    I believe there are different ways
  • 49:29 - 49:30
    that people could become slaves.
  • 49:30 - 49:32
    One of them was through indebtedness.
  • 49:32 - 49:34
    If you owed somebody money,
  • 49:34 - 49:36
    or you have nothing to pay,
  • 49:36 - 49:37
    you would have to pay them
  • 49:37 - 49:39
    with your work, with labor.
  • 49:39 - 49:41
    And so possibly you, yourself,
  • 49:41 - 49:43
    or maybe if you had an even greater debt,
  • 49:43 - 49:45
    your whole family might have
  • 49:45 - 49:47
    to come into servitude
  • 49:47 - 49:50
    to whoever you owe money to.
  • 49:50 - 49:52
    But what is this telling us, Joshua?
  • 49:52 - 49:54
    (Joshua) Even in the case
  • 49:54 - 49:55
    of someone's freedom,
  • 49:55 - 50:00
    He ties in this aspect of the Sabbath.
  • 50:00 - 50:03
    Now, wow, when I look at this...
  • 50:03 - 50:06
    I mean, if someone worked for six years,
  • 50:06 - 50:08
    and then, it says, in the seventh year
  • 50:08 - 50:10
    he shall go out free and pay nothing,
  • 50:10 - 50:15
    that God wanted to signify liberty
  • 50:15 - 50:18
    in that individual's life with something
  • 50:18 - 50:20
    that we're supposed
  • 50:20 - 50:23
    to experience liberty with,
    every single week.
  • 50:23 - 50:26
    (Tricia Lee) Amen. Remember, God
  • 50:26 - 50:28
    freed them from slavery.
  • 50:28 - 50:32
    God has freed us from spiritual slavery,
  • 50:32 - 50:34
    from being slaves to sin.
  • 50:34 - 50:35
    God did not want the practice
  • 50:35 - 50:38
    of prolonged indebtedness,
  • 50:38 - 50:40
    prolonged servitude and bondage
  • 50:40 - 50:45
    to be like a cycle repeated
    among His people.
  • 50:45 - 50:47
    if we read in other parts of Deuteronomy,
  • 50:47 - 50:49
    being freed from servitude
  • 50:49 - 50:52
    also included the cancellation of debts.
  • 50:52 - 50:55
    That would be so great,
  • 50:55 - 50:56
    especially those of us
  • 50:56 - 50:58
    that have a student loan.
  • 50:58 - 50:59
    You know, I pay for six years;
  • 50:59 - 51:00
    in seven years it's gone.
  • 51:00 - 51:03
    God was trying to give an example
  • 51:03 - 51:06
    that we are not to follow greediness.
  • 51:06 - 51:09
    We're not to follow the example
    of other nations.
  • 51:09 - 51:12
    And just like He could provide the bread
  • 51:12 - 51:15
    and the manna on all those days
  • 51:15 - 51:16
    and bless on the seventh,
  • 51:16 - 51:19
    He wanted His people to realize
  • 51:19 - 51:21
    you don't have to be greedy
  • 51:21 - 51:24
    and enslave each other to get ahead.
  • 51:24 - 51:27
    You don't have to collect debts forever.
  • 51:27 - 51:29
    But realize what it would do
    for the people
  • 51:29 - 51:30
    if every seven years
  • 51:30 - 51:32
    your debts are forgiven,
  • 51:32 - 51:33
    your family's freed.
  • 51:33 - 51:36
    There aren't haves and have-nots.
  • 51:36 - 51:38
    There's going to be a society
  • 51:38 - 51:40
    where people are able to live in harmony
  • 51:40 - 51:42
    and do what? Bless each other,
  • 51:42 - 51:44
    and serve each other. Jason.
  • 51:44 - 51:46
    (Jason) You bring up a great point there.
  • 51:46 - 51:48
    And also I was reminded that we say
  • 51:48 - 51:51
    the Sabbath is a blessing to us,
    which is true,
  • 51:51 - 51:52
    and to other people,
  • 51:52 - 51:53
    but how much of a blessing
  • 51:53 - 51:55
    it is for God to actually see
  • 51:55 - 51:56
    these works being done,
  • 51:56 - 51:58
    people being obedient and loving Him.
  • 51:58 - 52:00
    And I know it just does
  • 52:00 - 52:02
    His heart great joy to see such a thing.
  • 52:02 - 52:05
    (Tricia Lee) Wow. God is amazing.
  • 52:05 - 52:07
    There is something extra special.
  • 52:07 - 52:10
    There is called the Year of Jubilee,
  • 52:10 - 52:12
    and this happened every 50 years.
  • 52:12 - 52:13
    There's something special
  • 52:13 - 52:15
    about the number seven to the Lord,
  • 52:15 - 52:16
    and He uses so many ways
  • 52:16 - 52:17
    to remind the people.
  • 52:17 - 52:19
    Every seven days there was
  • 52:19 - 52:21
    the spiritual Sabbath, a physical Sabbath
  • 52:21 - 52:23
    they would rest from their labors
  • 52:23 - 52:24
    and bless other people.
  • 52:24 - 52:26
    Every seven years the land would rest,
  • 52:26 - 52:29
    debts would be forgiven, slaves set free.
  • 52:29 - 52:33
    But now after seven sets of seven,
  • 52:33 - 52:37
    after [seven] series of these seven years,
  • 52:37 - 52:40
    on the fiftieth, there would be
    a Year of Jubilee,
  • 52:40 - 52:42
    and the same thing would happen.
  • 52:42 - 52:44
    Debts would be forgiven,
  • 52:44 - 52:47
    the land would be allowed to rest,
  • 52:47 - 52:49
    all these amazing things would happen
  • 52:49 - 52:50
    so that the people would remember
  • 52:50 - 52:53
    that God is in control and will provide.
  • 52:53 - 52:55
    But think about this,
  • 52:55 - 52:56
    if every six years you plant
  • 52:56 - 52:58
    and then you wait one year
  • 52:58 - 53:00
    on the seventh year,
  • 53:00 - 53:02
    whenever you get to the Year of Jubilee,
  • 53:02 - 53:03
    that means there are two years
  • 53:03 - 53:04
    you're not planting.
  • 53:04 - 53:05
    You're not going to plant
  • 53:05 - 53:08
    on the forty-ninth year,
  • 53:08 - 53:10
    but then you're also not going to plant
  • 53:10 - 53:13
    on the fiftieth year because it's Jubilee.
  • 53:13 - 53:16
    So now it's two years
  • 53:16 - 53:18
    that you are not sowing in your fields.
  • 53:18 - 53:19
    So if you were nervous before
  • 53:19 - 53:21
    about not getting your crops,
  • 53:21 - 53:23
    this is really like testing the Lord.
  • 53:23 - 53:26
    So I'm setting my slaves free,
  • 53:26 - 53:27
    I'm cancelling debts,
  • 53:27 - 53:29
    I'm not sowing in the fields,
  • 53:29 - 53:32
    and we're supposed to be happy?
  • 53:32 - 53:34
    Let's look at God's miracle
  • 53:34 - 53:35
    that He would perform,
  • 53:35 - 53:37
    that He tells them He'll perform for them.
  • 53:37 - 53:39
    Laurel, would you read for us
  • 53:39 - 53:44
    Leviticus, chapter 25, verses 20 and 22?
  • 53:44 - 53:45
    And this is the promise
  • 53:45 - 53:46
    that God made to them
  • 53:46 - 53:52
    about celebrating that fiftieth year.
  • 53:52 - 53:53
    (Laurel) I'll be reading
  • 53:53 - 53:55
    from the New American Standard Bible,
  • 53:55 - 53:58
    Leviticus 25:20-22:
  • 54:28 - 54:30
    (Tricia Lee) Praise God, what a miracle.
  • 54:30 - 54:35
    So they would sow in the forty-eighth year
  • 54:35 - 54:37
    and God would give them a triple blessing,
  • 54:37 - 54:39
    enough to last them the forty-ninth,
  • 54:39 - 54:42
    the fiftieth, and obviously
    the fifty-first
  • 54:42 - 54:44
    because they weren't planting
    the year before,
  • 54:44 - 54:47
    so they still have to be eating something
  • 54:47 - 54:48
    from three years prior.
  • 54:48 - 54:51
    What a blessing, again, God reminding them
  • 54:51 - 54:54
    that He is the Creator, He is in charge,
  • 54:54 - 54:55
    He is the Redeemer, He's a Provider,
  • 54:55 - 54:58
    and that they can focus
    on blessing others.
  • 54:58 - 55:00
    As we close, how is the Sabbath
  • 55:00 - 55:02
    a time for us to be a blessing for others?
  • 55:02 - 55:04
    (Adrien) I think it's a time for us
  • 55:04 - 55:06
    to think about people's spiritual needs
  • 55:06 - 55:07
    and their physical needs
  • 55:07 - 55:10
    and to be open to whoever God brings
    across our paths.
  • 55:10 - 55:11
    (Tricia Lee) Praise God.
  • 55:11 - 55:13
    Adison, how is the Sabbath
  • 55:13 - 55:15
    a blessing for others?
  • 55:15 - 55:17
    (Adison) There are so many blessings.
  • 55:17 - 55:18
    For me personally, I love
  • 55:18 - 55:20
    to have the ability to spend time
  • 55:20 - 55:23
    with my friends and my family.
  • 55:23 - 55:25
    It's a long week, and on Sabbath
  • 55:25 - 55:27
    you can talk to them
  • 55:27 - 55:29
    and draw closer to each other,
  • 55:29 - 55:30
    and to hopefully make a difference
  • 55:30 - 55:31
    in their lives.
  • 55:31 - 55:33
    (Tricia Lee) Jason, how is the Sabbath
  • 55:33 - 55:35
    a time to be a blessing for others?
  • 55:35 - 55:36
    (Jason) For me it's a time
  • 55:36 - 55:38
    to worship with other people,
  • 55:38 - 55:39
    and so, praising God
  • 55:39 - 55:42
    while also connecting with my fellow man.
  • 55:42 - 55:44
    (Tricia Lee) Amen. Eric.
  • 55:44 - 55:47
    (Eric) Growing up, I liked being
    out in nature,
  • 55:47 - 55:50
    and I didn't get enough of that
    on the Sabbath.
  • 55:50 - 55:51
    Now that I'm grown up,
  • 55:51 - 55:53
    and I'm able to do it myself,
  • 55:53 - 55:56
    on the Sabbath, when it's nice and warm,
  • 55:56 - 56:00
    it's easy to go out and enjoy the outside.
  • 56:00 - 56:03
    I feel, you know, just to see the beauty
  • 56:03 - 56:06
    that is a creation of God, outside,
  • 56:06 - 56:09
    to enjoy the quiet and the stillness.
  • 56:09 - 56:12
    (Tricia Lee) Praise God!
    God has given us, every week,
  • 56:12 - 56:16
    24 hours for us to be blessed.
  • 56:16 - 56:17
    He will take care of all
  • 56:17 - 56:18
    of our physical needs
  • 56:18 - 56:20
    so that we can be free
  • 56:20 - 56:22
    to bless others around us.
  • 56:22 - 56:24
    And I pray that we will each enjoy
  • 56:24 - 56:26
    all the blessings of the Sabbath,
  • 56:26 - 56:29
    physical, spiritual and
    in every other way.
  • 56:29 - 56:31
    Thanks for studying with me.
  • 56:32 - 56:33
    (Derek) Thanks so much,
  • 56:33 - 56:34
    and what a great reminder
  • 56:34 - 56:37
    that the Sabbath is not just about us.
  • 56:37 - 56:40
    It's about letting His love
    flow through us.
  • 56:40 - 56:42
    I don't know what next Sabbath
  • 56:42 - 56:43
    has planned for you,
  • 56:43 - 56:46
    but just be thinking, "God, let it be
  • 56:46 - 56:47
    a time that Your love
  • 56:47 - 56:49
    can flow through me,
  • 56:49 - 56:51
    a time of freedom, not just for me,
  • 56:51 - 56:53
    maybe sharing the truth
  • 56:53 - 56:54
    about a God who loves us
  • 56:54 - 56:56
    with someone who doesn't know yet."
  • 56:56 - 56:57
    Let's pray that can be
  • 56:57 - 57:00
    a special experience for us each week.
  • 57:00 - 57:04
    Father in Heaven, we're reminded again
  • 57:04 - 57:05
    the Sabbath is not just
  • 57:05 - 57:07
    a religious obligation,
  • 57:07 - 57:10
    it is a gift from a loving Creator
    and Redeemer,
  • 57:10 - 57:12
    and a time for us to show
  • 57:12 - 57:14
    Your love to others.
  • 57:14 - 57:16
    And I pray that we would
  • 57:16 - 57:17
    remember that each week.
  • 57:17 - 57:19
    May it be a time of healing
  • 57:19 - 57:21
    and blessing and rejoicing,
  • 57:21 - 57:24
    not only for us but for those around us,
  • 57:24 - 57:25
    and we thank You.
  • 57:25 - 57:27
    In the name of Jesus. Amen.
  • 57:27 - 57:28
    (Team) Amen.
  • 57:28 - 57:31
    (Derek) I don't know what's happening
  • 57:31 - 57:32
    this Sabbath for you,
  • 57:32 - 57:35
    but like I said, think about others,
    not yourself.
  • 57:35 - 57:37
    Go out, take the love of Jesus,
  • 57:37 - 57:39
    which He pours into your heart,
  • 57:39 - 57:41
    and be a blessing to those around you.
  • 57:41 - 58:14
    ♪ theme music ♪
Title:
https:/.../HSS_2019_Q3_EP03.mp4
Video Language:
English
Team:
Team Adventist
Project:
Hope Channel
Duration:
58:15

English subtitles

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