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Applying for jobs online
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is one of the worst
digital experiences of our time.
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And applying for jobs in person
really isn't much better.
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[The Way We Work]
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Hiring as we know it
is broken on many fronts.
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It's a terrible experience for people.
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About 75 percent of people
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who applied to jobs
using various methods in the past year
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said they never heard anything back
from the employer.
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And at the company level
it's not much better.
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46 percent of people get fired or quit
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within the first year
of starting their jobs.
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It's pretty mind-blowing.
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It's also bad for the economy.
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For the first time in history,
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we have more open jobs
than we have unemployed people,
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and to me that screams
that we have a problem.
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I believe that at the crux of all of this
is a single piece of paper: the résumé.
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A résumé definitely has
some useful pieces in it:
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what roles people have had,
computer skills,
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what languages they speak,
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but what it misses is
what they have the potential to do
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that they might not have had
the opportunity to do in the past.
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And with such a quickly changing economy
where jobs are coming online
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that might require skills that nobody has,
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if we only look at what someone
has done in the past,
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we're not going to be able
to match people to the jobs of the future.
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So this is where I think technology
can be really helpful.
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You've probably seen
that algorithms have gotten pretty good
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at matching people to things,
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but what if we could use
that same technology
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to actually help us find jobs
that we're really well-suited for?
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But I know what you're thinking.
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Algorithms picking your next job
sounds a little bit scary,
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but there is one thing that has been shown
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to be really predictive
of someone's future success in a job,
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and that's what's called
a multimeasure test.
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Multimeasure tests
really aren't anything new,
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but they used to be really expensive
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and required a PhD sitting across from you
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and answering lots of questions
and writing reports.
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Multimeasure tests are a way
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to understand someone's inherent traits --
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your memory, your attentiveness.
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Our vision at pymetrics
is to take multimeasure tests
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and make them scalable and accessible,
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and provide data to employers
about really what the traits are
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of someone who can make
them a good fit for a job.
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This all sounds abstract.
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Let's try one of the games together.
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You're about to see a flashing circle,
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and your job is going to be
to clap when the circle is red
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and do nothing when it's green.
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[Ready?]
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[Begin!]
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[Green circle]
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[Green circle]
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[Red circle]
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[Green circle]
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[Red circle]
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Maybe you're the type of person
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who claps the millisecond
after a red circle appears.
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Or maybe you're the type of person
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who takes just a little bit longer
to be 100 percent sure.
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Or maybe you clap on green
even though you're not supposed to.
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The cool thing here is that
this isn't like a standardized test
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where some people are employable
and some people aren't.
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Instead it's about understanding
the fit between your characteristics
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and what would make you
good a certain job.
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We found that if you clap late on red
and you never clap on the green,
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you might be high in attentiveness
and high in restraint.
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People in that quadrant tend to be
great students, great test-takers,
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great at project management or accounting.
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But if you clap immediately on red
and sometimes clap on green,
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that might mean that
you're more impulsive and creative,
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and we've found that top-performing
salespeople often embody these traits.
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The way we actually use this in hiring
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is we have top performers in a role
go through neuroscience exercises
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like this one.
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Then we develop an algorithm
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that understands what makes
those top performers unique.
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And then when people apply to the job,
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we're able to surface the candidates
who might be best suited for that job.
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So you might be thinking
there's a danger in this.
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The work world today
is not the most diverse
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and if we're building algorithms
based on current top performers,
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how do we make sure
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that we're not just perpetuating
the biases that already exist?
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For example, if we were building
an algorithm based on top performing CEOs
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and use the S&P 500 as a training set,
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you would actually find
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that you're more likely to hire
a white man named John than any woman.
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And that's the reality
of who's in those roles right now.
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But technology actually poses
a really interesting opportunity.
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We can create algorithms
that are more equitable
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and more fair than human beings
have ever been.
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Every algorithm that we put
into production has been pretested
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to ensure that it doesn't favor
any gender or ethnicity.
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And if there's any population
that's being overfavored,
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we can actually alter the algorithm
until that's no longer true.
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When we focus on the inherent
characteristics
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that can make somebody
a good fit for a job,
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we can transcend racism,
classism, sexism, ageism --
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even good schoolism.
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Our best technology and algorithms
shouldn't just be used
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for helping us find our next movie binge
or new favorite Justin Bieber song.
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Imagine if we could harness
the power of technology
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to get real guidance
on what we should be doing
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based on who we are at a deeper level.