Return to Video

Pope Francis: "Bold Cultural Revolution" Needed to Save Planet from Climate Change & Consumerism

  • 0:00 - 0:04
  • 0:04 - 0:05
  • 0:06 - 0:09
  • 0:09 - 0:12
  • 0:13 - 0:15
  • 0:15 - 0:19
  • 0:19 - 0:19
  • 0:19 - 0:22
  • 0:22 - 0:25
  • 0:25 - 0:25
  • 0:25 - 0:28
  • 0:28 - 0:29
  • 0:29 - 0:31
  • 0:32 - 0:36
  • 0:36 - 0:38
  • 0:40 - 0:40
  • 0:42 - 0:44
  • 0:44 - 0:46
  • 0:47 - 0:50
  • 0:50 - 0:50
  • 0:50 - 0:52
  • 0:53 - 0:53
  • 0:54 - 0:56
  • 0:56 - 0:58
  • 0:59 - 1:01
  • 1:03 - 1:04
  • 1:04 - 1:07
  • 1:08 - 1:10
  • 1:10 - 1:14
  • 1:14 - 1:15
  • 1:16 - 1:19
  • 1:19 - 1:23
  • 1:23 - 1:27
  • 1:27 - 1:28
  • 1:28 - 1:29
  • 1:29 - 1:29
  • 1:30 - 1:33
  • 1:33 - 1:35
  • 1:35 - 1:39
  • 1:39 - 1:39
  • 1:40 - 1:43
  • 1:43 - 1:46
  • 1:46 - 1:47
  • 1:48 - 1:50
  • 1:50 - 1:53
  • 2:28 - 2:30
    that for us is a source of inspiration.
  • 2:31 - 2:34
    We're joined now by 2 guests Naomi
    Klein is the author of this
  • 2:34 - 2:35
    changes everything,
  • 2:35 - 2:37
    capitalism versus the climate.
  • 2:37 - 2:39
    She's been invited to
    speak at the Vatican,
  • 2:39 - 2:43
    where she will speak at the people
    and planet first the imperative
  • 2:43 - 2:45
    to change course conference
  • 2:45 - 2:48
    she's joining us by Democracy
    Now video stream
  • 2:48 - 2:49
    from Canada
  • 2:49 - 2:50
    and here in New York.
  • 2:50 - 2:54
    Nathan Schneider joins us columnist
    in America magazine a national
  • 2:54 - 2:56
    Catholic weekly magazine published
    by the Cheshire.
  • 2:56 - 2:57
    Thank you both
  • 2:58 - 2:59
    Naomi let's begin with you
  • 3:01 - 3:03
    respond to the Pope's encyclical
  • 3:04 - 3:06
    on climate change and the environment.
  • 3:09 - 3:09
    Yes,
  • 3:09 - 3:09
    you know.
  • 3:09 - 3:10
    Good morning.
  • 3:10 - 3:11
    Iranian and
  • 3:11 - 3:12
    and
  • 3:12 - 3:14
    before I you know I would really like to
  • 3:15 - 3:18
    express my deep deep sadness and outrage
  • 3:19 - 3:20
    at The Hague crime
  • 3:20 - 3:21
    in Charleston.
  • 3:21 - 3:21
    This is
  • 3:23 - 3:26
    a grief-stricken warning there
    were having this conversation.
  • 3:26 - 3:29
    And it was an attack on a
    religious institution,
  • 3:29 - 3:31
    which is also worth bearing
  • 3:31 - 3:32
    as well as an attack
  • 3:33 - 3:36
    on an African Americans.
  • 3:36 - 3:36
    I
  • 3:37 - 3:39
    you know I think that this you
    know in the quicker we cannot
  • 3:39 - 3:42
    overstate the importance of it,
  • 3:42 - 3:44
    the impact that it will have.
  • 3:44 - 3:48
    It's hard to respond to a document
    that runs a close to 200 pages
  • 3:48 - 3:50
    . When it was just released,
  • 3:50 - 3:51
    you know I'm right forum
  • 3:52 - 3:53
    few hours ago
  • 3:53 - 3:54
    where are still
  • 3:54 - 3:54
    dangerous
  • 3:54 - 3:55
    to hear
  • 3:55 - 3:55
    anybody
  • 3:56 - 3:56
    is
  • 3:56 - 3:58
    very clear.
  • 3:58 - 3:58
    A
  • 3:58 - 4:00
    door has just been opened and
  • 4:01 - 4:01
    and
  • 4:01 - 4:02
    I've got strong wind
  • 4:03 - 4:04
    is blowing through
  • 4:04 - 4:05
    where it
  • 4:05 - 4:07
    is now possible to
  • 4:07 - 4:07
    to
  • 4:08 - 4:12
    say some very powerful truth about
    that the real implications
  • 4:12 - 4:14
    of climate change,
  • 4:14 - 4:16
    it really the root causes.
  • 4:16 - 4:17
    And I think a lot of
  • 4:17 - 4:18
    discussion about and
  • 4:18 - 4:19
    cyclical
  • 4:19 - 4:21
    in the US media cycle
  • 4:21 - 4:21
    has
  • 4:21 - 4:24
    focused and will continue to focus
  • 4:24 - 4:26
    on the impact on Republican,
  • 4:26 - 4:26
    and
  • 4:27 - 4:29
    while it's not heroes,
  • 4:29 - 4:30
    many of whom are Catholic,
  • 4:30 - 4:31
    and it is certainly
  • 4:32 - 4:33
    a challenge
  • 4:33 - 4:35
    to that demographic.
  • 4:35 - 4:37
    In the United States because the
    pope is coming out so clearly
  • 4:38 - 4:41
    on the side of climate science
    and saying this is real,
  • 4:41 - 4:42
    and this is happening,
  • 4:42 - 4:46
    but I think it's too easy to say
    that this is just a challenge
  • 4:46 - 4:47
    to
  • 4:47 - 4:49
    Rick Santorum.
  • 4:49 - 4:49
    But
  • 4:50 - 4:50
    frankly,
  • 4:50 - 4:54
    it is also a challenge to Hillary
    Clinton and Barack Obama
  • 4:54 - 4:56
    large part of the green movement
  • 4:56 - 4:57
    because
  • 4:58 - 5:00
    it is a rebuke of a slow action
  • 5:01 - 5:02
    very specifically
  • 5:02 - 5:03
    says that
  • 5:03 - 5:07
    climate denial is not just about denying
    the science is also about
  • 5:07 - 5:11
    denying the urgency of the science.
  • 5:11 - 5:12
    The document is
  • 5:12 - 5:14
    very strong into journey
  • 5:14 - 5:16
    delays half measures
  • 5:16 - 5:18
    so-called market solutions it very
  • 5:19 - 5:20
    specifically criticizes
  • 5:21 - 5:22
    carbon markets a carbon offsetting
  • 5:23 - 5:24
    an inadequate
  • 5:24 - 5:28
    measure that will encourage speculation
    and rapid consumption
  • 5:28 - 5:29
    everything.
  • 5:29 - 5:30
    Probably the most significant parliament
  • 5:31 - 5:31
    that the picture
  • 5:31 - 5:33
    is the foreign grounding
  • 5:33 - 5:34
    of
  • 5:34 - 5:35
    the culture
  • 5:35 - 5:36
    of frenetic
  • 5:36 - 5:37
    consumption
  • 5:37 - 5:40
    in the wealthy world among the wealthy,
  • 5:40 - 5:43
    and this is a really significant
    because I think large parts
  • 5:44 - 5:46
    of the climate change discussion
  • 5:46 - 5:48
    trial they have it all ways and say no,
  • 5:48 - 5:50
    we just will just have a green growth.
  • 5:50 - 5:51
    Well just how
  • 5:51 - 5:53
    well it will consume green products
  • 5:53 - 5:54
    and
  • 5:54 - 5:58
    you know this goes a lot deeper
    than that and says no.
  • 5:58 - 5:59
    We need to get at the
  • 5:59 - 6:00
    underlying there are used
  • 6:00 - 6:01
    there are
  • 6:01 - 6:05
    feeling this cultural frenetic
    conception that is entirely
  • 6:05 - 6:06
    unsustainable.
  • 6:07 - 6:10
    Now like you mentioned the fact that
    the pope calls repeatedly in
  • 6:10 - 6:13
    the encyclical for radical change,
  • 6:13 - 6:15
    I want to ask you about a specific
  • 6:15 - 6:17
    citation from the leaked document
  • 6:18 - 6:20
    that period earlier this week,
  • 6:20 - 6:21
    he said.
  • 6:21 - 6:22
    And in a corrupt
  • 6:22 - 6:23
    culture
  • 6:23 - 6:27
    we can't believe that laws will
    be enough to change behaviors
  • 6:28 - 6:30
    that affect the environment,
  • 6:30 - 6:34
    could you talk specifically about
    that about the laws that he may
  • 6:34 - 6:35
    be referring to there.
  • 6:37 - 6:37
    Well,
  • 6:37 - 6:38
    I think that
  • 6:38 - 6:40
    when he referring to corruption
  • 6:40 - 6:44
    and I believe he referring
    to the influence of
  • 6:44 - 6:48
    polling companies and multinational
    corporations which we also put
  • 6:48 - 6:48
    out
  • 6:48 - 6:49
    the encyclical
  • 6:49 - 6:53
    and I think this is one of the most
    significant thing about the
  • 6:53 - 6:53
    darkness.
  • 6:53 - 6:54
    One might expect
  • 6:54 - 6:57
    of a religious talking
    about climate change
  • 6:57 - 6:58
    you erased
  • 6:59 - 6:59
    difference right say
  • 7:00 - 7:00
    we're,
  • 7:00 - 7:01
    we're all in this together
  • 7:02 - 7:03
    and certainly a possibility.
  • 7:03 - 7:04
    Earth has our common home
  • 7:05 - 7:07
    but it also recognizes
  • 7:07 - 7:09
    explicitly the power dynamics
  • 7:10 - 7:10
    in
  • 7:10 - 7:11
    capitalism,
  • 7:11 - 7:13
    which is to say that there
    are forces witnesses
  • 7:14 - 7:14
    and they're
  • 7:14 - 7:15
    actively working against
  • 7:16 - 7:16
    change
  • 7:17 - 7:17
    and
  • 7:18 - 7:22
    and that is probably well he's
    referring to when he's talking
  • 7:22 - 7:22
    about
  • 7:23 - 7:26
    how there may be lots that
    the laws are enforced.
  • 7:26 - 7:29
    And you know I do you know the
    laws are also inadequate,
  • 7:29 - 7:30
    which is also addressed
  • 7:30 - 7:31
    in the in the dark
  • 7:31 - 7:33
    and it has a very specific
  • 7:34 - 7:35
    calls for
  • 7:35 - 7:38
    know I'm not aware of all
    the environmental law.
  • 7:38 - 7:39
    I wish to pay the darkness.
  • 7:39 - 7:41
    I haven't been able to look at,
  • 7:41 - 7:41
    look at
  • 7:43 - 7:44
    you know closely enough
  • 7:44 - 7:46
    and another thing I have
    to say if you know I am.
  • 7:46 - 7:46
    You know I
  • 7:47 - 7:49
    have accepted and this invitation to
  • 7:49 - 7:51
    seek a confidence
  • 7:51 - 7:52
    which
  • 7:52 - 7:52
    is a
  • 7:53 - 7:54
    do you more deeply into the darkness.
  • 7:54 - 7:54
    Because
  • 7:56 - 7:59
    there is an understanding that
    it does take time to digest a
  • 7:59 - 7:59
    document
  • 7:59 - 8:00
    at this
  • 8:00 - 8:01
    this multi-layered
  • 8:02 - 8:03
    and it
  • 8:03 - 8:04
    requires
  • 8:04 - 8:05
    that kind of deeper
  • 8:07 - 8:08
    and I think that this intervention
  • 8:08 - 8:10
    5 months ahead of the UN climate
  • 8:11 - 8:12
    conference in Paris
  • 8:12 - 8:14
    is tremendously significant,
  • 8:14 - 8:16
    it's going to push political leaders
  • 8:16 - 8:17
    should go further.
  • 8:17 - 8:19
    It's gonna be a tool for social movements,
  • 8:19 - 8:23
    a lot of the language of the kind
    of justice movement has just
  • 8:23 - 8:27
    been adopted by the pope and you
    you know phrases like ecological
  • 8:27 - 8:28
    debt.
  • 8:28 - 8:30
    The pub is talking about the death
  • 8:30 - 8:32
    well world owes to the poor.
  • 8:32 - 8:33
    This is a frightening
  • 8:34 - 8:35
    that comes,
  • 8:35 - 8:35
    originally
  • 8:36 - 8:37
    from Ecuador
  • 8:38 - 8:38
    from the
  • 8:39 - 8:41
    against drilling in the Amazon
  • 8:41 - 8:43
    and you know that he's he's.
  • 8:43 - 8:44
    This is a phrase that was
  • 8:45 - 8:47
    you never heard in mainstream circles.
  • 8:47 - 8:47
    Until
  • 8:48 - 8:48
    now,
  • 8:48 - 8:49
    just now actually,
  • 8:49 - 8:50
    I mean,
  • 8:50 - 8:51
    I've never seen such a mainstream
  • 8:52 - 8:53
    use of that term.
  • 8:53 - 8:54
    So it is very important
  • 8:55 - 8:55
    in that way,
  • 8:55 - 8:57
    but I mean I have to say
    on a personal level,
  • 8:57 - 8:58
    that
  • 8:58 - 9:00
    as as thrilled as I am
  • 9:01 - 9:02
    that the,
  • 9:02 - 9:04
    that that that the Vatican
    is leading in this way,
  • 9:04 - 9:06
    you know this pope is leading this way
  • 9:06 - 9:10
    and bringing together the fight
    against poverty with
  • 9:11 - 9:11
    the fight
  • 9:11 - 9:12
    on climate change.
  • 9:12 - 9:13
    That doesn't mean
  • 9:14 - 9:14
    there's a
  • 9:15 - 9:17
    complete merger between the crime
    and justice movement in the
  • 9:17 - 9:18
    Vatican,
  • 9:18 - 9:18
    you know,
  • 9:18 - 9:21
    I mean obviously there are huge
    differences that remain over
  • 9:21 - 9:21
    issues
  • 9:21 - 9:22
    like
  • 9:22 - 9:23
    is quality
  • 9:24 - 9:25
    a reproductive rights and freedom
  • 9:26 - 9:27
    to name just a few.
  • 9:28 - 9:29
    Nathan Schneider your columnist
  • 9:30 - 9:32
    with the Catholic weekly America
  • 9:33 - 9:37
    you've been covering Catholic engagement
    with climate change.
  • 9:37 - 9:39
    Talk about the scope of this,
  • 9:39 - 9:42
    I mean just for people to understand
    what this encyclical is the
  • 9:42 - 9:44
    number of languages.
  • 9:44 - 9:46
    It's been released and how large it is
  • 9:46 - 9:48
    and what it means for the
    Catholic community.
  • 9:48 - 9:48
    Well,
  • 9:48 - 9:51
    this is really the first
    3rd world and cyclical
  • 9:51 - 9:53
    you know this is coming from a pope
  • 9:54 - 9:55
    who was shaped
  • 9:55 - 9:59
    in really significant ways by economic
    crisis during the Cold War
  • 9:59 - 10:00
    in Argentina
  • 10:01 - 10:01
    and
  • 10:02 - 10:04
    being in the middle of
    a battleground between
  • 10:06 - 10:08
    between the first and second world powers
  • 10:08 - 10:09
    it was drafted by
  • 10:10 - 10:12
    a cardinal from Ghana,
  • 10:12 - 10:13
    so this is coming from
  • 10:13 - 10:16
    the side of the world that we
    don't normally hear from
  • 10:17 - 10:17
    and
  • 10:17 - 10:18
    it's
  • 10:18 - 10:21
    very much in line with things
    that popes have been saying
  • 10:21 - 10:22
    for decades.
  • 10:22 - 10:23
    You know,
  • 10:23 - 10:24
    going back to Paul.
  • 10:24 - 10:26
    The 6th and John Polis second
  • 10:26 - 10:26
    Benedict,
  • 10:26 - 10:27
    the 16th,
  • 10:27 - 10:28
    so a lot of
  • 10:29 - 10:32
    the content is actually not
    so new for Catholics
  • 10:32 - 10:34
    but the emphasis and that
  • 10:34 - 10:34
    that
  • 10:35 - 10:36
    that that
  • 10:36 - 10:38
    that the language of climate debt
  • 10:39 - 10:41
    the language is the recognition
    that there is a
  • 10:42 - 10:45
    a divide here between the rich
    countries in the poor
  • 10:45 - 10:46
    and this is a cry
  • 10:46 - 10:47
    from
  • 10:47 - 10:48
    the developing world from
  • 10:49 - 10:50
    what has been
  • 10:50 - 10:51
    labeled the 3rd world
  • 10:52 - 10:52
    for change.
  • 10:53 - 10:54
    We're gonna break and when we come back,
  • 10:54 - 10:55
    we'll hear
  • 10:56 - 10:57
    the words of Cardinal
  • 10:57 - 11:00
    Peter Turks and himself of Ghana.
Title:
Pope Francis: "Bold Cultural Revolution" Needed to Save Planet from Climate Change & Consumerism
Description:

more » « less
Video Language:
English
Team:
Environment
Project:
Climate Change
Duration:
11:13

Portuguese, Brazilian subtitles

Revisions Compare revisions