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Hello, I'm Regina Vaid and welcome to this hour.
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In the past few minutes,
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a court in Vietnam has sentenced a wealthy proper developer to death
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for defrauding a bank of billions of dollars.
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67-year-old Truong My Lan was found guilty
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of embezzlement bribing State officials
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and violating Bank lending regulations
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after she used her hidden ownership of the Saigon Commercial Bank
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to channel $44 billion of loans to her own companies.
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It's been described
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as one of the greatest Brank frauds in history.
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Well, for more on this, we can go straight to Bangkok
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and join our Southeast Asia
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correspondent Jonathan Head.
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First of all, Jonathan, if you could just tell us
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a little bit more about what the court said today
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and the background to this case.
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Well the the Court's been giving enormous amounts of detail
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about this case.
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case uh through its five weeks um so
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everyone in Vietnam knows a lot about it
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not that's quite unusual there um
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they've wanted the public to know about
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this case um it is extraordinary the
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amounts of money are absolutely stering
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we're talking about a significant chunk
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of Vietnam's GDP that this woman was
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able to siphon off over 11 years of
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through these um secretly channeled
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loans that went through a whole bunch of
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front companies and proxies to her own
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companies um the prosecutors believe
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that of that 44 billion perhaps 27
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billion may never be recovered um that
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is a staggering loss and will be very
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very tough for the State Bank uh to to
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to make up in terms of saving the bank
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um really the authorities have sort of
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blamed Chong Milan and and and have
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talked about the way in which she was
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bribing officials and the kind of
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sophistication of this this network and
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really it it is part of an ongoing
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anti-corruption campaign that's been
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going for several years led by the
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communist authorities who say they're
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determined to stamp it out but of course
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it does raise a lot of questions which
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is how was it that this woman she's very
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high-profile she's one of the biggest
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property owners in in Vietnam how was
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she able to do that for 11 years and of
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course officially the authorities say
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well she was paying off this person and
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that and hiding this and that but it is
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extraordinary that it went on for 11
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years without being stopped and I think
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those questions still hang over whether
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the Vietnamese authorities are capable
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of reigning in this kind of Fraud and
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Jonathan you say that this was a trial
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that was followed by so many people in
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Vietnam and trong Milan is a well known
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property developer in the country but
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now she faces the death
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penalty that itself is extraordinary
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normally the death penalty is not
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usually handed down on women but I think
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this case was so exceptional in terms of
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its scale and the Damage it's done to
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Vietnam's finances they probably felt
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they needed to make an example of her
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they may also be trying to encourage her
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to give as much money back as as they
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can get her to do this is something the
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other um 80 defendants in court today
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have largely done they they're all more
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minor of course but these are all the
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people accused of conspiring with her
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including for example a Chief Inspector
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of the State Bank who was bribed 5
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million dollar according to prosecutors
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in order to look the other way they've
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all pleaded guilty and offered to bring
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back as much money as they can I think
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the state believes that TR Milan must
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have far more assets that she can return
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to the state to try and make up this
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massive hole in this bank's finances
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okay Jonathan head uh in Bangkok
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watching that huge trial in Vietnam and
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that verdict for thank you very much and
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Jonathan's written an analysis piece on
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the BBC News website with more
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background to