WEBVTT 00:00:08.597 --> 00:00:16.237 Al-Bayan, Discourses on the Qur'an by Javed Ahmad Ghamidi 00:00:16.851 --> 00:00:24.101 Surah Aal i Imran Aayaat 77 to 91. 00:00:25.233 --> 00:00:28.193 Gratitude is only for God, the Lord of the World, 00:00:28.193 --> 00:00:30.733 and may His peace and mercy be on Muhammad, the trustworthy. 00:00:30.733 --> 00:00:33.453 I seek refuge with God from the accursed Devil. 00:00:33.453 --> 00:00:35.563 In the Name of God, the Most Gracious, the Ever Merciful. 00:00:35.563 --> 00:00:39.563 Ladies and Gentlemen, We are beginning the study of Surah Aal I Imran 00:00:39.563 --> 00:00:41.703 from verse 77 in the Quran. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 In the preceding verses of the Quran, it states that jews are mistaken 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 for any special place reserved for them by Allah, due to which 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 they consider themselves superior to others. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 And that the jews are wrong in saying that God has kept them free 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 of any responsibility as compared to the Ishmaelites. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 The Quran, addressing the jews clarified that any rank given by Allah is only for 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 those who fulfills the covenant, and act in accordance with the covenant 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 at any cost; the Quran interprets it as Taqwa (fear of God). 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Those who will act like this will be pious and devout, and God loves to be friends 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 with the pious people. Those who disregard the promise to Allah or cross the limit 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 shamelessly claim to be God fearing and pious people. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 They are just living in their imaginations and have no relevance. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 This is what was stated in the preceding verses of the Quran. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Innallazeena yashtaroona bi aahdilleahi 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Indeed, those who trade Allah’s covenant and their oaths for a fleeting gain. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 In the earlier verse, it was mentioned that who are the pious 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 and God fearing people… 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Now, the Quran states that those who trade Allah’s covenant and 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 their oaths for a fleeting gain. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 What is intended from this covenant? 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 It is evident that it is with regard to covenant asked from jews in relation 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 to God’s Shariah (Islamic Law) and the advent of the Prophet (pbuh). 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 And with respect to the oaths; it is mentioned in context to the oaths 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 by the jews to the Prophets and in specific to help and support Prophet (pbuh). 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 These oaths will be explicitly stated in verse 81, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 we will learn about them when we read, as to what oaths did they take. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Innallazeena yashtaroona bi aahdilleahi va aymeanihim samanan kaaleelan 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Indeed, those who trade Allah’s covenant and their oaths for a fleeting gain. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 The Quran stated that, they think of themselves as beloved to God, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 while trading Allah’s covenant and oaths for fleeting gains. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 uleaika lea haalaakaa lahum feel eahıraati 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 No matter how religiously they present themselves, and think that they are 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 superior to others, they will have no share in the Hereafter. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Those who keep Allah’s covenant and oaths, the ones who have honest affairs 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 and act in accordance with the law of religion. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 They are the ones who have a share in the Hereafter. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 uleaika lea haalaakaa lahum feel eahıraati 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 The misconception that the jews have that they are the beloved people of God 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 and that they will be specially treated… 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 In Fact there is no doubt that jews are a special group of people 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 as is stated in the Quran. Jews were chosen by God, given a rank 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 and responsibility. Even after all this the Quran states that the rank given 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 to the jews was based on merit, it was given with a purpose and 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 has its own limitations. However, it is not like; jews will forever enjoy the rank 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 and its status - whereas do no good to the responsibility delegated to them. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 There is no possibility of it. uleaika lea haalaakaa lahum feel eahıraati 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 they are the ones who will have no share in the Hereafter. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 va lea yukallimuhumulleahu Allah will not speak to them 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 on the Day of resurrection. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 They are the ones who are rejected in the court of Allah… 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 In reality this is the outcome of Laanath (Driven out of Gods mercy). 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 In our terminology Laanat is used as an abusive term, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 but it actually means to drive out someone from Gods mercy. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Yukallimuhumulleahu Allah will not speak to them on the 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Day of resurrection va lea yanzuru ilayhim yavmal kıyeamati and 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 God will not look at them with kindness on the Day of Resurrection. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Like you say, God will not even like to see them or look at them with kindness. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 va lea yuzakkeehim And God will not exonerate them of their sins 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 va lahum aazeabun aleem and for them there is a painful torment. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 As the Quran states that they will not be exonerated of their sins. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 What is the meaning of it? 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 It means that they have committed grave offences for which there is little scope 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 of punishment and reward. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 It is evident from the verse that when the sins are so grave… 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 May Allah guide us towards good, so that every Muslim may enter the paradise 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 in the very first instance. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 From this verse we understand that there can be certain transgressions that 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 are beyond the scope of punishment and reward. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 If an individual can not rectify his offenses through good deeds, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Allah removes the remnants of any wrongdoing by a punishment, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 because it is necessary to enter heaven unpolluted. Quran mentioned that 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 they will not even ascertain this chastity. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 va lahum aazeabun aleem for them there is a painful torment. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 It is evident from this verse that, how big a sin it is? 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 to break Allah’s Covenant, willingly deny the truth and oaths with Allah. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 This is the level of this wrongdoing in respect of the Prophet (pbuh) and 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 it is no else an offense in any other circumstances. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 The Quran has explicitly detailed it out. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 The Quran has made an analogy in the last two verses and stated that, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 in normal circumstances the jews degraded themselves, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 that is the reason here in case they came to a point of Allah’s covenant 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 and their oaths for a fleeting gain. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Therefore, morality among people can have Allah’s mercy and kindness, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 if these people will have good intentions, true faith in God, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 try to be a devout Muslim and not deny the truth by God, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 but commited certains other offences. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 In that case, a glad tiding was received that Allah would warn and punish them 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 but eventually wash them of their transgressions. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 And then they can enter into heaven. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 This is what has been explained in the Hadiths. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 This is the real crux, but many-a-times the narrators try to portray 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 this in a very different style, which changes its real meaning. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 This is what the Quran has explained. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 The Quran states that Va inna minhum la fareekaan yalvoona alsinatahum bil kiteabi 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 And most surely there is a party of them (people of the Book) 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 who distort the Book with their tongues that you may consider it to be of the Book 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 li taahsaboohu minal kiteabi va mea huva minal kiteab(kiteabi) 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 you may think it is from the book, but it is not from the book. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Just imagine to what extent people can go. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 If you try to connect it with the previous verses, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 you will understand that these words carry extreme displeasure and 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 hate from Allah towards these people. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 How Allah gave them a status and treated them accordingly… 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 indeed they deserved this punishment. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 As Allah explains, that neither he would look down on them with kindness, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 nor speak to them. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Infact Allah mentions that he will not even purify them of their sins 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 so that they could enter heaven. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 They will live in this torment forever. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 If you try to understand their status, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 I even gave an example to help you understand that when the 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 wives of the Prophet (pbuh) were chosen for this status, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 it was explicitly made clear that now their reward and 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 punishment both are doubled, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 i.e., when you are chosen for a position and you decide to take up the charge, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 then you must be ready to take up the responsibilities that may arise. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 The Quran says: 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 There are some among them… 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Its is obvious that is related to the interpretation that if they 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 want to save themselves from responsibilities 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 of the covenants of God, then how do they distort the Book? 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 There are two aspects of it. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 One you alter the book and its meaning. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 The other aspect is that, since majority of the people are illiterate, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 therefore, you distort the book with mere tongues and 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 change the meaning of the verse in its entirety, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 i.e., you did not alter the words but distorted the meaning with your tongue, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 that is what has been mentioned here. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 There are people who… 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 yalvoona alsinatahum bil kiteabi 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 There are some among them who distort the Book with their tongues 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 li taahsaboohu minal kiteabi to make you think this ˹distortion˺ 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 is from the Book va mea huva minal kiteab but it is not what the Book says. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 va yakooloona hu va min indilleahi that you may consider it to be 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 of the Book from God, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 va mea huva min indilleah even though it is not from God. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 va yakooloona aalealleahil kaziba va hum yaa’lamoon(yaa’lamoona 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 And they speak untruth about Allah while they know. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 The crime that has been mentioned here has been perpetrated 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 by both jews and christians. In the earlier chapter of Al-Bakara, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 it was detailed out how jews and christains alters the meaning 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 of the word MARWA with their tongues. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 The word “Marwa” was used when Prophet Abraham (pbuh) was asked 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 to sacrifice Prophet Ismael, his son. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Apart from other alterations to this incident of sacrifice not only did the jews 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 add the name of Prophet Isaac but also ruined the pronunciation of the word Marwa. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 So, this is the type of alteration that has been mentioned here in this verse, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 ​​that you alter the meaning of a word in order to divert people's attention 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 to a different topic while concealing the real meaning. In order to conceal 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 the fact that Prophet Abraham (pbuh) came to Arab, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 build the house of God, his lineage was floriesed in the soil and also 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 about the incident of Ismael’s sacrifice, therefore, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 anticipating the outcomes of how it could relate to the advent of Prophet (pbuh), 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 jews manipulated the word Marwa. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 This is an example of how they concealed the facts in history, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 so as to disassociate the relation of Prophet Abraham with the house of God. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 This is just an example that I have quoted… 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 This is what has been explained here… 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 It is explained that even in the case of the Prophet (pbuh), 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 when they are unfair, they can go down to any level. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 People used to go to the Prophet (pbuh)... 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 when the Quran repeatedly mentioned about the foretelling, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 people used to go to the Prophet (pbuh) and 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 ask him about the foretelling mentioned in the Quran. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 This is how the Quran has captured the scene of what their 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 religious leaders used to do. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 This is what has been mentioned in the Quran, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 that they would distort the real facts and alter the meaning of it, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 to convey it as the book of God, but it is not from the book. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 They would give you and impression, that it is from the book of God, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 when it is not. The Quran stated: Mea keana li basharin an 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 yu’tiyahulleahul kiteaba val hukma van nubuvvata summa yakoola 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 lin neasi koonoo ıbeadan lee min doonilleahi It is not appropriate 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 for someone who Allah has blessed with the Scripture, wisdom, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 and prophethood to say to people, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 “Worship me instead of Allah.” 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 yu’tiyahulleahul kiteaba val hukma 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 It is not appropriate for someone who Allah has blessed with his command, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 wan nubuvvata and bestow him with prophethood summa yakoola 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 lin neasi koonoo ıbeadan lee min doonilleahi “Worship me instead of Allah.” 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 How is it possible? Since, Christians are addressed in this verse, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 How is it possible that God send down his book to the Christians, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 and guided them as to decide in the religious matter in accordance 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 with the book of God and even appointed from them for the status of prophethood. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 And instead of inviting people to worship God, how could they propagate 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 their own worship instead? How is it possible? 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 God says, it cannot be. Christian cannot say: koonoo ıbeadan lee min doonilleahi 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Be servants to me apart from Allah, No! 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 va leakin koonoo raabbeaniyyeena bi mea kuntum tuaallimoonal kiteaba 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 but rather say “be Godly servants”. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Why would he (christian) ask you to be his servant, rather he would ask you 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 to be raabbeani (Godly servants). 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 The word raabbeani means worshipper of God (Godly servants). 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Same is the meaning of Maulvi in our society. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 It is indeed a beautiful word, but a wrong interpretation 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 leads us to this place. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Infact, we learn from the Quran that the religious scholars of christians were 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 reffered to as “Rabbanni”. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Like we use the term “Mualivi” for our religious leaders, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 its roots are in the word “Maula”. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Similarly, Rabbani word in rooted in the word “Rab”. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 So, this word was used in context of worshipper of God, Godly servants. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 The Quran say: This is what the Prophet would preach. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 The Quran also mentions that the Prophet would never mention as 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 to a specific number of people to become Maulvi (religious scholar) or 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Rabbani (worshipper of God). He would invite everyone to worship God. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 bi mea kuntum tuaallimoonal kiteaba but [instead, he would say], 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 "Be pious scholars of the Lord because of what you have taught 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 of the Scripture and because of what you have studied." 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 va bimea kuntum tadrusoon 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 but he will surely say, “Be sincere worshippers of Allah, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 because you teach the Book and you preach from it.” 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Va lea ya’murakum an tattahizool maleaikata van nabiyyeena arbeabea 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 And he would never ask you to take angels and prophets as lords. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 He would never ask you. he would never ask you to take angels and 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 prophets as lords. a ya’murukum bil kufri baa’da iz antum muslimoon 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Would he ask you to disbelieve after you have submitted? 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 The Quran, while addressing the common sense of jews, christians and 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 even quraish of mecca, rather everyone made aware of the fact that the Prophets 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 only call to Iman which commands worshiping Allah Alone without partners. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 And if you ever come across something like this, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 never accept it to be from a legitimate source. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 After going through something like this, you must be well aware that 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 this is nothing but the alteration of the meaning and verses 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 by people who went astray. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 No Prophet can invite you to this sort of religion. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Look how there is an assay-balance explained in the Quran. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 The one who hasthe book of God, the one who has been blessed with 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 the abilities to better comprehend and decide on religious matters in 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 accordance with the book of God. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 The one who would be stationed at the position of prophethood. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 What would he say to the people? 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 He would always guide people that invite them to the right path 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 of Tawhid (oneness of God). Only Tawhid, nothing more than that. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 He would never ask people to submit and worship him instead of God. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 He would never boast about himself. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 The one having the knowledge of the book would never exaggerate 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 and boast about the angels and Prophets. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 He would only invite you to say one thing and that tawheed, the Oneness of God. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Allah says in the Quran, If you come across anything that is contrary 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 to the oneness of God, then that is not from God, but fabrication of the message. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 It is not possible that after inviting you to Islam and the oneness of God, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 the prophet word then ask you to make partners with God. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 It does not possible that the Prophet would first invite you 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 to the religion of God that is Islam and then asked you to worship him instead. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 It is not possible that first the Prophet (pbuh) would invite you to 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 the oneness of God and then ask you to worship him. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 This was the equilibrium that was put forth to the jews, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 if you read Torah, Bible even today, you will find them supporting 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 the oneness of God in entirety. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 You can better comprehend this statement which is explained 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 here in context, only when you will understand that since, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 you have the books of your Prophets with you. Do you ever see that 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 the Prophet is inviting people to worship him? 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Or give the status of God to someone? 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Then how do you believe in it? if Jesus himself propagated the Oneness of God, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 stressed on Iman and good deeds, and make this as a foundation 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 of invitation towards the right path. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Even after thousands of years Torah, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 revealed by Prophet Moses (pbuh) preachers the same facts 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 about the Oneness of God, how is it possible than 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 when the religious scholars try to explain the preaching 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 of the book of God, how can they ask people to worship the Prophet (pbuh) instead of God? 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 This is what has been stressed over here. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Is it possible that first the Prophet (pbuh) would work hard all his life 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 to invite people to the religion Islam and then ask them to submit to him 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 and worship him instead? 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 It is not possible, When you analyze two aspects of it, one what the Prophet (pbuh) 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 taught us and second what is being done after the Prophet (pbuh), 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 you will gain a deeper understanding of it. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 This is what is being explained over here. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 This is what is being stated in the Quran: 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 a ya’murukum bil kufri baa’da iz antum muslimoon, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 the Prophet (pbuh) invited people towards the religion of Islam, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 towards the onesness of God. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Even today this invitation towards the right path is clearly stated 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 in the book of God. Then did the Prophet (pbuh) proclaim that he has 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 attained Godly powers, or there are some attributes of God 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 that are manifested in him? 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Did the Prophet (pbuh) ever announce that he has received the divine powers? 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 When did the Prophet (pbuh) ever say something like this that you are saying 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 to people after He is gone? 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 This is what has been mentioned in the Quran. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 You will better comprehend this when you will compare the 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 meaning of the word muslimoon with ya’murukum bil kufri. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 How is it possible? When the Prophet (pbuh) himself proclaimed 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 about the oneness of God and stood by it throughout His life. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 How is it possible that He might have said something of this sort, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 that you claim the Prophet (pbuh) has mentioned about his own divinity. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 How is it possible that the Prophet (pbuh) first presented himself 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 as the servant of God and preached about Iman and Tawhiid, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 as in accordance with the verses of the Quran. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 And then in no time we came to know different stories of a completely 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 different perspective about the Prophet (pbuh) attaining the virtue of divinity. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 While inviting people to Islam, was the Prophet (pbuh) asking people 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 to unbelief after they became Muslim. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 This is what has been mentioned in this term a ya’murukum bil kufri baa’da 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 iz antum muslimoon Would he ask you to disbelieve after you have submitted? 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 The Messenger of Allah can never do something like this. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 The Prophet (pbuh) only invites people to Tawhiid and preaches about 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 the oneness of God till the end. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Va iz ahaazaalleahu meeseakaan nabiyyeena 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 [O Prophet! Remind them of the time] When Allah took the Covenant 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 from them regarding the prophets. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Va iz ahaazaalleahu meeseakaan nabiyyeena 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 When Allah took the Covenant from them regarding the prophets. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 What was the Covenant? lamea eataytukum min kiteabin va hikmatin. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Allah says in the Quran that: I have given you the Shariyat (Islamic Laws) 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 and the Wisdom. summa ceaakum rasoolun 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 then a Rasul (Messenger) comes to you. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Allah took the Covenant from them regarding the prophets, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 and reminded them of who they are, giving them the Book and the Wisdom. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 In other words, after explaining all the content, Allah mentions that 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 he has given them his religion, i.e., Islam. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 There was a possibility of deviating from the right path only when there 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 would have been no clear guidance from God. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 As the Quran says: It is possible that someone might not have 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 received God’s guidance or the book, and in that case 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 if there is any misunderstanding. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Here it is introduced in a way, that when Allah took the Covenant from you 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 regarding the Prophets, and raised you as a Umma. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Do you remember what you were bestowed upon from God? 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 He gave you the light of his religion… 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 The Quran has mentioned a lot of places that the religion is composed 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 of only two things, one Shariyat (Islamic Laws) and Hikmmat (wisdom). 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 What does wisdom mean? 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Wisdom is to do with faith and morality. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 In philosophical terminology you interpret it as metaphysics and ethics. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 In reality the religion is to do with both metaphysics and ethics, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 and serve as the foundation for developing laws. And those laws are known as Shariyat 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 The Quran states that: you were given both the Shariyat and the Wisdom 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 and then you were asked to take an oath. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 summa jeaakum rasoolun, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 if a Rasul (Messenger) comes to you musaaddikun limea maaakum 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 a Rasul (Messenger) comes to you confirming that which is 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 with you (Shariyat, Wisdom that Allah had given to you 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 and the predictions about the coming of a Prophet) and comes to you 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 confirming that then what would you do? 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 la tu’minunna bihee you must definitely believe in him va la taansurunnahu 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 and you must definitely help him. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Therefore, this was the covenant that Allah took from the Israelites. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Though ordinary words are used in this covenant viz; when 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 a Rasul (Messenger) comes, it is amply clear that it is pointing out towards 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 the Prophet (pbuh). 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 In Fact they were part of this covenant even in the times of other prophets 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 that used to come to them. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 But this was a special oath in relation to the Prophet (pbuh), 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 as is mentioned in their books that he would not bring about 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 a new religion all together, but confirm the relation that is already in practice. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 It is your own problem that you denied something that was already present 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 and the Prophet (pbuh) was only confirming about the religion 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 that was already with you. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 You took up the heavy responsibility of that Covenant, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 but when you had to confirm. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 You denied having any such oath and did not confirm. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 It is a crime. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 As Jesus says: the bridegrooms wait for their brides throughout the night 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 and when the time is near, they do not wait. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 This responsibility was shouldered by you. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Allah says, [remind them] Allah took the Covenant about the Prophets, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 and the covenant was that whenever any of God’s Prophet would 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 come musaaddikun limea maaakum a Rasul (Messenger) would come to you 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 confirming about what is already with you (Shariyat, Wisdom that Allah had 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 given to you and the predictions about the coming of a Prophet in Torah 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 and Bible) and comes to you confirming that must definitely believe in him, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 you must definitely help him. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Kala a aakraartum va ahaaztum aalea zealikum ısree Allah said: 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 “Do you agree and accept (My Oath)”? To understand this verse, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 we should consult Bible and Torah. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Whenever these covenants were taken from them, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 every time they were asked to confirm, you will transfer this knowledge 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 to you next generation and spread the word among people. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Prophet Moses (pbuh) used to take this oath with due planning. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Allah asked: Kaalu, and what did your ancestors answer to that? 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Aakraarnea (They) said: “We agree”. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 keala fashhadoo Then bear witness va ana maaakum minash sheahideen (Allah) said: 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 “Then bear witness and I am of the bearers of witness with you”. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Fa man tavallea baa’da zealika fa uleaika humul feasikoon Whoever therefore 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 turns back after this (denies the Messenger that will come after the Prophets), 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 they are the Fâsiqûn (those who are not in the Way of Allah or 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 have gone out of it, transgressors). 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Allah reminds them of this is how, they were asked to asked 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 to follow the Prophet (pbuh) and help him in his cause of religion. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 This covenant was taken in relation to all the Prophets of God, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 but here in case the Quran is pointing out towards Prophet Muhammad (pbuh). 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 I reiterate what i mentioned earlier, these words Fa man tavallea baa’da zealika 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 that even after this, if someone turns back after this (denies the Messenger 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 that will come after the Prophets) then there is no doubt that they 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 are the Fasiqun (those who are not in the Way of Allah or transgressors). 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 The meaning of Fasiqun in the Quranic terminology is disobedient. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Even after making it clear and taking the Covenant from them regarding the Prophets. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Even then you are hell bent towards this attitude... 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 If you read Bible you will come to know that the Israelites leaders are assembled 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 in a place and different group of people join them, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 they are all assembled in a place of worship, Prophet Moses (pbuh) 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 first explained the oath well and only after that took their consent. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 He Instructed them to bear witness and know the consequences of this life 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 and the hereafter if any one of them turns their back to the covenant. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Covenant about the rewards and punishments from Allah, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 about Shariah and Prophets are taken in the same way. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 What a state of remorse it is for the Israelites that Allah reminds them 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 how he took oath from them and still you are denying that covenant. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 A fa gaayra deenilleahi yabgoona. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Allah says in the Quran: Prophets used to come in the same way; 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 the way in which they have covenants with Allah. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 The Prophet (pbuh) came in the same way as well. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Prophets came to fulfill those covenants that you promised to Allah. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Allah says: since they came with the same message and religion, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 then are they looking for some new religion altogether? 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Are they denying it? Now the oneness of God, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 the same truth, book and wisdom. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 You shouldn't have had a speck of doubt in it. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Now are you denying it and looking for a different religion than Islam? 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 va lahoo aslama man fees sameaveati val aardı 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 and to Him submit whoever is in the heavens and in the earth, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 taav’aan va karhan willingly and unwillingly, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 they are bound by his commands, are obedient and 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 are bowed down before God. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 va ilayhi yurcaoon and to Him shall they be returned.