0:00:07.672,0:00:12.581 [James Turrell: "Second Meeting"] 0:00:18.690,0:00:21.092 You don't normally look at light, 0:00:21.092,0:00:24.627 we're generally looking at something light reveals. 0:00:28.366,0:00:32.435 For me, it was important that people come to value light-- 0:00:36.773,0:00:43.212 to value light as we value gold, silver, paintings, objects. 0:00:44.914,0:00:50.086 It's not something that you form with the hands like wax or clay. 0:00:50.086,0:00:53.423 You don't carve it away like with wood or stone. 0:00:53.423,0:00:56.393 You don't assemble it like welding it. 0:00:57.327,0:01:00.529 And it's kind of learning your craft-- 0:01:00.529,0:01:03.699 it took a while for me to learn to work with light 0:01:03.699,0:01:09.007 so that you really felt its physical presence and came to value it. 0:01:22.986,0:01:27.257 I started making these kinds of spaces first in my studio, 0:01:27.257,0:01:35.231 but the idea began to evolve so that I actually was making these spaces outside-- 0:01:35.599,0:01:39.204 that you actually entered to then look out from, 0:01:39.204,0:01:45.209 as opposed to gain outlook or even insight on how we perceive sky. 0:01:45.243,0:01:51.248 This is a space where I want to bring the space of the sky down to the top of the space you're in, 0:01:51.248,0:01:55.284 so that you really feel to be at the bottom of the ocean of air, 0:01:55.652,0:02:05.195 and you really then experience this quality that can happen at the change of day to night and night to day. 0:02:05.261,0:02:08.931 But doing this right at the cusp of change was very important. 0:02:27.082,0:02:29.563 [WOMAN] I mean, it looks pretty dark in here... 0:02:29.563,0:02:30.855 [TURRELL] Light out there... 0:02:30.855,0:02:34.925 [WOMAN] And you go outside, and you're out there for maybe 30 seconds looking at the sky, 0:02:34.925,0:02:39.096 you come back in, and you see more blue than you did when you left. 0:02:39.096,0:02:40.396 [TURRELL] Yes. 0:02:40.396,0:02:44.000 [WOMAN] Your eye has just adjusted again. It's amazing... 0:02:44.000,0:02:47.370 [MAN] Or if you would do this, it gets blue again. Look. 0:02:47.370,0:02:50.113 [WOMAN] That's a trick someone... [LAUGHS] 0:02:50.729,0:02:55.044 [TURRELL] So what about color? How is it formed? 0:02:55.044,0:03:01.218 Basically, we feel, when we look at the sky, that we receive this blue, this color. 0:03:02.063,0:03:06.646 This light, lighting the space in relationship to the sky outside, 0:03:06.646,0:03:10.294 would definitely intensify, greatly, the blue. 0:03:10.861,0:03:21.279 There are a number of painters who've really intensified color by the surround or the context of a shape or area. 0:03:22.146,0:03:31.314 You could be not only looking at a painting or a work of art, but you're actually looking at yourself perceiving. 0:03:33.250,0:03:42.362 This world that we have around us is not a world that we receive, but more a world that we create and make. 0:03:42.896,0:03:48.479 Now, this seems a bit of a surprise because we really feel--and we are very much attached to the fact-- 0:03:48.479,0:03:52.769 that we are receiving these perceptions as opposed to creating them. 0:03:52.802,0:03:57.207 But we do create the reality in which we live.