1 00:00:07,011 --> 00:00:09,096 stage again here 2 00:00:09,096 --> 00:00:14,066 uh... is a man that just got his bachelor's degree last year from seventh 3 00:00:14,066 --> 00:00:19,033 in solely university and is also working on is phd_'s gonna talk about 4 00:00:19,033 --> 00:00:24,021 high-intensity exercise the lower back give them a round of applause and james 5 00:00:24,021 --> 00:00:31,041 feel sick it say 6 00:00:31,041 --> 00:00:35,015 purple 7 00:00:35,015 --> 00:00:41,006 uh... nelson 8 00:00:41,006 --> 00:00:55,004 uh... 9 00:00:55,004 --> 00:00:59,091 rick 10 00:00:59,091 --> 00:01:01,012 here 11 00:01:01,012 --> 00:01:03,079 finance and 12 00:01:03,079 --> 00:01:09,004 okay guys right uh... i'm hoping that this focusing aborted its image as a bit 13 00:01:09,004 --> 00:01:12,019 of apprehensive about talking about this topic 14 00:01:12,019 --> 00:01:15,005 she does is big interests of my obviously and in my phd_ and i've been 15 00:01:15,005 --> 00:01:16,032 a lot of 16 00:01:16,032 --> 00:01:19,003 intensive research on it 17 00:01:19,003 --> 00:01:22,049 so to me is very interesting and so i think quite 18 00:01:22,049 --> 00:01:26,046 quite a lot about how to relate to you guys ab 19 00:01:26,046 --> 00:01:28,034 i'm radio 20 00:01:28,034 --> 00:01:32,084 i kind of full of al have more to talk about how happen 21 00:01:32,084 --> 00:01:34,069 apartments 22 00:01:34,069 --> 00:01:36,329 you how unpretentious the nature of 23 00:01:36,329 --> 00:01:39,859 clinic by back pain is i mean like that do his 24 00:01:39,859 --> 00:01:43,021 had back pain got back i know some of that time 25 00:01:43,021 --> 00:01:44,003 that's 26 00:01:44,003 --> 00:01:47,006 only about eight thirty which or sponsor 27 00:01:47,006 --> 00:01:50,027 research biggest quite interesting 28 00:01:50,027 --> 00:01:53,046 but they had just risk i give you an introduction of how our cargo in 29 00:01:53,046 --> 00:01:57,071 circuses allotted boss that i would say you know has again to back pains 30 00:01:57,071 --> 00:02:00,007 that we've 31 00:02:00,007 --> 00:02:02,082 like these that i i just finished my 32 00:02:02,082 --> 00:02:06,001 basses uh... degree in applies for science and 33 00:02:06,001 --> 00:02:11,219 before start that i was very interested in complex eisenhower relates that uh... 34 00:02:11,219 --> 00:02:13,092 health and fitness despite a shady and 35 00:02:13,092 --> 00:02:15,019 definitions and 36 00:02:15,019 --> 00:02:18,088 and the fact that excise can have on on the body so i i wanted in the floods 37 00:02:18,088 --> 00:02:23,849 both sides agree with uh... with my main focus being on excise physiology and 38 00:02:23,849 --> 00:02:27,169 at that time i was getting introduced a kind of concepts of high intensity 39 00:02:27,169 --> 00:02:31,779 training and show you guys are aware of what today doug mcgrath uh... 40 00:02:31,779 --> 00:02:32,919 off the jones 41 00:02:32,919 --> 00:02:37,079 and i i was reading the bear works as read my menses works at the time 42 00:02:37,079 --> 00:02:38,539 uh... hands 43 00:02:38,539 --> 00:02:43,029 kunkel incidently wedding bill two seven two so it's not my degrade 44 00:02:43,029 --> 00:02:46,098 uh... one of my lectures that was involved with them 45 00:02:46,098 --> 00:02:49,629 some research using that uh... medics equipment 46 00:02:49,629 --> 00:02:52,599 we specifically had at medics lumbar extension machine there 47 00:02:52,599 --> 00:02:55,999 and that is quite interesting that i was just reading boulevard today's but some 48 00:02:55,999 --> 00:02:59,069 time and i kind of a ride to the university and was like max max that 49 00:02:59,069 --> 00:03:01,019 would i know that name from 50 00:03:01,019 --> 00:03:03,068 out aliya opportunism in the back 51 00:03:03,068 --> 00:03:07,169 and i got involved in the research in a kind of stem from their redevelopment 52 00:03:07,169 --> 00:03:11,119 houston high intensity training went back with all the research um... 53 00:03:11,119 --> 00:03:14,098 as for the convinced by the evidence supporting and then move free kind of 54 00:03:14,098 --> 00:03:18,048 the same way off the progress from high intensity training grover norquist's and 55 00:03:18,048 --> 00:03:23,006 i'm leaving for it's a sent testing and then rehabilitation fill up back in the 56 00:03:23,006 --> 00:03:25,109 other possibility as well 57 00:03:25,109 --> 00:03:28,479 looking for the researchers orlow big holes 58 00:03:28,479 --> 00:03:30,073 in understanding of um... 59 00:03:30,073 --> 00:03:35,939 that probably what might be the main causative factor back pain 60 00:03:35,939 --> 00:03:39,067 and potentially how we can try and tree that i'm trying to be either prevent it 61 00:03:39,067 --> 00:03:42,054 or rehabilitated 62 00:03:42,054 --> 00:03:46,939 for people who do safra so today's talk i'm gonna try and zach 63 00:03:46,939 --> 00:03:50,269 kind of a personal decision of what will be why karva that will 64 00:03:50,269 --> 00:03:53,539 what was it you guys and you go part time 65 00:03:53,539 --> 00:03:56,329 yet 66 00:03:56,329 --> 00:03:58,119 exactly 67 00:03:58,119 --> 00:04:02,379 genesis says said united is really really annoying let's just have this 68 00:04:02,379 --> 00:04:04,579 chronic pain 69 00:04:04,579 --> 00:04:07,829 s around you at the whole time we're currently in a minute popping up up and 70 00:04:07,829 --> 00:04:08,042 down 71 00:04:08,042 --> 00:04:12,014 it's really annoying and you hirings are things in the conference is well if you 72 00:04:12,014 --> 00:04:17,039 go about backing that poster don't look so tracked it doesn't really convey 73 00:04:17,039 --> 00:04:19,109 kind message you want states to 74 00:04:19,109 --> 00:04:23,229 maybe women or other other people you china at the relationships of 75 00:04:23,229 --> 00:04:24,025 three to talk about 76 00:04:24,025 --> 00:04:26,729 it was important to care about it 77 00:04:26,729 --> 00:04:30,999 living in a discuss maybe maybe what you know why is it separate prevalent unit 78 00:04:30,999 --> 00:04:33,075 so if you've got a semi people of color 79 00:04:33,075 --> 00:04:36,043 the figures are really high 80 00:04:36,043 --> 00:04:39,349 if it's a hard as they'll be something that's that's causing as something 81 00:04:39,349 --> 00:04:42,389 that's having a real impact on and something that's meaning that it's going 82 00:04:42,389 --> 00:04:45,869 to you know that it's kind of time in society 83 00:04:45,869 --> 00:04:50,046 cynicism light my guide is uh... and based on my reading around the lectures 84 00:04:50,046 --> 00:04:52,459 of what remains of like 85 00:04:52,459 --> 00:04:55,419 associations of low about paying off 86 00:04:55,419 --> 00:04:58,569 and what i think has the most influencing factor a wide the majority 87 00:04:58,569 --> 00:05:00,979 of people suffer from it 88 00:05:00,979 --> 00:05:02,919 but any other kind of cupboard 89 00:05:02,919 --> 00:05:06,459 ni what you can actually do about it because it is so well in the pain this 90 00:05:06,459 --> 00:05:07,429 is causing it 91 00:05:07,429 --> 00:05:11,087 all of this might be causing is me the main factor 92 00:05:11,087 --> 00:05:13,013 now with a day 93 00:05:13,013 --> 00:05:15,069 it's good to have some information of the how can you talk about how can you 94 00:05:15,069 --> 00:05:18,539 do with that how can you do something about how can you bring the situation 95 00:05:18,539 --> 00:05:20,999 because this is the main reason while you guys again 96 00:05:20,999 --> 00:05:22,075 getting information and learning how to 97 00:05:22,075 --> 00:05:26,069 apply and improve unite your life basically 98 00:05:26,069 --> 00:05:30,259 i'm gonna spend the time just just kind of going over what what i'm doing in and 99 00:05:30,259 --> 00:05:32,032 uh... the impact i kind of envisage 100 00:05:32,032 --> 00:05:37,229 of my research is going to have until june bit about 101 00:05:37,229 --> 00:05:41,879 what specific areas on looking at one looking at them and how that kind of 102 00:05:41,879 --> 00:05:46,021 like is involved with with and about henry and then we'll connect they must 103 00:05:46,021 --> 00:05:47,033 be tough questions 104 00:05:47,033 --> 00:05:52,179 uh... just in case any of you on the web alone racial messed it up 105 00:05:52,179 --> 00:05:54,979 mats the love that 106 00:05:54,979 --> 00:05:59,006 the bond five rumbled up and that's when my main area of intro testers 107 00:05:59,006 --> 00:06:03,279 so anyone's go questions above that well below that 108 00:06:03,279 --> 00:06:07,018 i want to step outside my area of expertise sat ideally i can give you an 109 00:06:07,018 --> 00:06:11,129 opinion barefoot and i'll tell you i don't know uh... and style of the above 110 00:06:11,129 --> 00:06:12,949 the question benefiting 111 00:06:12,949 --> 00:06:16,022 inbetween those five that a bright 112 00:06:16,022 --> 00:06:19,011 i've probably got to know is i can give you did you get on some 113 00:06:19,011 --> 00:06:23,015 site jain sadie questions to something relevant 114 00:06:23,015 --> 00:06:26,109 i guess the why care about love at 115 00:06:26,109 --> 00:06:29,239 will first thing that there is to get back on the definition 116 00:06:29,239 --> 00:06:31,036 yet what is back pain 117 00:06:31,036 --> 00:06:34,909 if we don't have to ask tackle something and you know why isn't it important to 118 00:06:34,909 --> 00:06:36,062 care about it we need to kind of 119 00:06:36,062 --> 00:06:39,072 defined and i know what it means i campaigned saying yesterday uh... some 120 00:06:39,072 --> 00:06:41,199 words in some definitions 121 00:06:41,199 --> 00:06:42,062 lost many of the answer 122 00:06:42,062 --> 00:06:46,001 to tackle probably need to be up to define it and no what the problem that 123 00:06:46,001 --> 00:06:47,949 she is 124 00:06:47,949 --> 00:06:49,069 by planes used to describe 125 00:06:49,069 --> 00:06:53,026 as a kind of tension or so and insults stiffness their lease kind of words that 126 00:06:53,026 --> 00:06:54,065 used to describe 127 00:06:54,065 --> 00:06:57,044 what is a sense it over arching kind of condition 128 00:06:57,044 --> 00:06:59,089 in the lower back 129 00:06:59,089 --> 00:07:02,073 mike say any of these are the things then she sort of stiffness 130 00:07:02,073 --> 00:07:05,071 sharp pains anything about it can be annoying them and they have an impact on 131 00:07:05,071 --> 00:07:07,459 our lives 132 00:07:07,459 --> 00:07:08,062 we'll say five 133 00:07:08,062 --> 00:07:12,012 categorize our back payments a in surveys difference of what's up 134 00:07:12,012 --> 00:07:13,069 categories 135 00:07:13,069 --> 00:07:15,879 acute pain 136 00:07:15,879 --> 00:07:21,139 what we will be considered social time paints a lasting erupts ovr twelve weeks 137 00:07:21,139 --> 00:07:25,289 accutane would usually be involved with united an injury maybe sports injury may 138 00:07:25,289 --> 00:07:27,063 be tripped and says well you know anything 139 00:07:27,063 --> 00:07:29,639 that this should back out 140 00:07:29,639 --> 00:07:34,039 so to speak anne's and causing pain usually in the majority of cases acute 141 00:07:34,039 --> 00:07:38,002 pain kind of resolves itself almost kind of naturally 142 00:07:38,002 --> 00:07:41,025 even the research suggests that it doesn't really matter what you doing the 143 00:07:41,025 --> 00:07:45,047 actual pain will tend to go away after bouts of at most 144 00:07:45,047 --> 00:07:50,149 near upset so salt lamps are supposed to meet 145 00:07:50,149 --> 00:07:52,389 out that's of light line is a two week period 146 00:07:52,389 --> 00:07:53,031 the problem is 147 00:07:53,031 --> 00:07:54,099 is when the paint doesn't go away 148 00:07:54,099 --> 00:07:56,849 profits periods 149 00:07:56,849 --> 00:08:00,269 is tenzin said what we've encountered rises sub-acute pain 150 00:08:00,269 --> 00:08:03,279 and eventually develops into chronicling 151 00:08:03,279 --> 00:08:07,369 aykroyd has anything that any pain has lasted for a for a long period in twelve 152 00:08:07,369 --> 00:08:07,789 weeks 153 00:08:07,789 --> 00:08:09,199 and usually in those cases 154 00:08:09,199 --> 00:08:13,024 it's way develops in thirty years under some people who are involved in my 155 00:08:13,024 --> 00:08:14,052 research allied 156 00:08:14,052 --> 00:08:16,369 i'd been testing and and 157 00:08:16,369 --> 00:08:20,000 uh... rehab with to uh... some of them in our time 158 00:08:20,000 --> 00:08:23,095 for thirty years billy had spent the whole life in pain basically 159 00:08:23,095 --> 00:08:27,809 and i think there's no way to lead your life unit 160 00:08:27,809 --> 00:08:31,469 happy them suffering 161 00:08:31,469 --> 00:08:34,909 one of the other kind of problems that and i was speaking to and 162 00:08:34,909 --> 00:08:36,279 gentleman editor about it 163 00:08:36,279 --> 00:08:38,042 is a very differences come on 164 00:08:38,042 --> 00:08:41,005 uh... is very difficult to m 165 00:08:41,005 --> 00:08:43,759 give back pain in aloft cases 166 00:08:43,759 --> 00:08:47,073 a diagnosis i mean that we will go on for a second but there are a lot of 167 00:08:47,073 --> 00:08:50,039 different things associated with backpacking 168 00:08:50,039 --> 00:08:52,017 that 169 00:08:52,017 --> 00:08:55,249 maybe or may not be causing pain 170 00:08:55,249 --> 00:08:58,889 then maybe you'll may not be affecting the joints by mechanics and then having 171 00:08:58,889 --> 00:09:01,051 something impact on how the structures which may 172 00:09:01,051 --> 00:09:03,085 illicit a pain response 173 00:09:03,085 --> 00:09:07,082 or unit in may or may not be expecting um... functions are out how the joined 174 00:09:07,082 --> 00:09:09,055 by metaxas function 175 00:09:09,055 --> 00:09:14,579 so it all the time is very difficult to say right you you have back pain anne's 176 00:09:14,579 --> 00:09:17,061 this is causing your back pain or all of this is causing the pain that you're 177 00:09:17,061 --> 00:09:19,051 experiencing unanimity 178 00:09:19,051 --> 00:09:22,085 uh... nerve impingement and maybe uh... 179 00:09:22,085 --> 00:09:26,042 baghdad's degenerate correction this instance since causation 180 00:09:26,042 --> 00:09:29,099 and what you know it could be ligaments execute the must it could be actual 181 00:09:29,099 --> 00:09:32,699 unanimously saying elan's right 182 00:09:32,699 --> 00:09:33,002 uh... 183 00:09:33,002 --> 00:09:36,008 then the majority of cases diagnosis comes up 184 00:09:36,008 --> 00:09:40,052 so people labeled is nonspecific can go part time 185 00:09:40,052 --> 00:09:43,015 method and ideals 186 00:09:43,015 --> 00:09:46,014 most cases is very difficult then say oh if we don't know i fear what's causing 187 00:09:46,014 --> 00:09:49,007 it happened how harry's personnel to do about it 188 00:09:49,007 --> 00:09:52,005 and this is where the majority of my kind of like researchers involved with 189 00:09:52,005 --> 00:09:55,046 his dealing with 190 00:09:55,046 --> 00:09:57,035 is poorly causing that 191 00:09:57,035 --> 00:10:01,089 non-specific aspirate because it is and eighty five percent of 192 00:10:01,089 --> 00:10:02,097 people with chronic low back pain 193 00:10:02,097 --> 00:10:06,044 how this non-specific kasri given to them 194 00:10:06,044 --> 00:10:08,095 israel so by fifteen percent uh... 195 00:10:08,095 --> 00:10:11,096 you can say you know you know you've got this problem you've got the specific 196 00:10:11,096 --> 00:10:12,078 policy 197 00:10:12,078 --> 00:10:15,073 the specific conditions of our buttons that nichols in time 198 00:10:15,073 --> 00:10:19,098 so i'm focusing on conflict how can we figure out what's causing apple what may 199 00:10:19,098 --> 00:10:23,129 be the predominant because of that is non specific cases 200 00:10:23,129 --> 00:10:25,028 and how can we address 201 00:10:25,028 --> 00:10:28,082 so when i talk about uh... old previously lbp and 202 00:10:28,082 --> 00:10:30,067 in uh... the rest of the un 203 00:10:30,067 --> 00:10:31,051 but the slides 204 00:10:31,051 --> 00:10:34,012 unfocused specifically about nonspecific 205 00:10:34,012 --> 00:10:35,076 chronic low back pain 206 00:10:35,076 --> 00:10:39,008 says back pain without specific diagnosis that's lasting in a long and 207 00:10:39,008 --> 00:10:40,088 twelve weeks in 208 00:10:40,088 --> 00:10:42,759 and maybe the car rental unit 209 00:10:42,759 --> 00:10:50,007 people's pain perceptions change that 210 00:10:50,007 --> 00:10:53,099 said just a quick diagram for you and this is just a complex at the same for 211 00:10:53,099 --> 00:10:59,047 my research unwilling back to the kind of lay-up 212 00:10:59,047 --> 00:11:03,087 these guys im leave leaning lian lian lian 213 00:11:03,087 --> 00:11:04,071 uh... 214 00:11:04,071 --> 00:11:07,082 they've actually done a lot of research a lot of at reviews on the time i think 215 00:11:07,082 --> 00:11:09,057 really act and dysfunction 216 00:11:09,057 --> 00:11:13,054 and i put together this kind of uh... integrated model to say like 217 00:11:13,054 --> 00:11:18,046 well in in non specific cases uh... with unusual school function as as a as an 218 00:11:18,046 --> 00:11:19,459 outcome measure 219 00:11:19,459 --> 00:11:22,029 which is very difficult to say all i can try to um... 220 00:11:22,029 --> 00:11:25,011 for specific something specifically wrong with this 221 00:11:25,011 --> 00:11:29,019 structure altadena something is causing painewebber's nervous eleven 222 00:11:29,019 --> 00:11:33,035 and sony's function like the function of the joint joined by mechanics 223 00:11:33,035 --> 00:11:35,034 as an outcome measure 224 00:11:35,034 --> 00:11:37,072 blood as a taken this kind of kind of approach that they've use in the 225 00:11:37,072 --> 00:11:38,095 categories are used 226 00:11:38,095 --> 00:11:40,053 and adapted it said 227 00:11:40,053 --> 00:11:41,819 be applied to lie back 228 00:11:41,819 --> 00:11:45,139 so we've got got as cargo at that time as a kind of like entity as a kind 229 00:11:45,139 --> 00:11:46,001 concept 230 00:11:46,001 --> 00:11:51,018 and function as the outcome measure all functions as the perhaps rehabilitation 231 00:11:51,018 --> 00:11:51,909 go 232 00:11:51,909 --> 00:11:52,072 so 233 00:11:52,072 --> 00:11:55,054 one looking at is whether or not we can improve function 234 00:11:55,054 --> 00:11:57,054 we can definitely improved 235 00:11:57,054 --> 00:11:58,097 all these other 236 00:11:58,097 --> 00:12:02,014 areas uh... associating with 237 00:12:02,014 --> 00:12:06,059 may not necessarily because it is but certainly associated with caught up at 238 00:12:06,059 --> 00:12:09,036 night 239 00:12:09,036 --> 00:12:10,839 one thing i a m day 240 00:12:10,839 --> 00:12:14,004 is focusing on the physical characteristics involvement 241 00:12:14,004 --> 00:12:15,036 that's love dot 242 00:12:15,036 --> 00:12:18,649 section then psychological and so i can say show 243 00:12:18,649 --> 00:12:19,086 instances 244 00:12:19,086 --> 00:12:23,002 my resistance and the folks in alexander come from the excise physiology 245 00:12:23,002 --> 00:12:24,007 backgrounds and 246 00:12:24,007 --> 00:12:26,057 sold out 247 00:12:26,057 --> 00:12:30,017 there is a psychological impact acts like a social impact to stress impacts 248 00:12:30,017 --> 00:12:32,839 on pain perception which i'll discussed briefly 249 00:12:32,839 --> 00:12:34,002 and mind as well 250 00:12:34,002 --> 00:12:36,002 main focus of my recession might 251 00:12:36,002 --> 00:12:37,076 efforts are looking at 252 00:12:37,076 --> 00:12:40,013 what the actual physical symptoms are 253 00:12:40,013 --> 00:12:42,093 is the school said he said to tell whether or not 254 00:12:42,093 --> 00:12:46,057 dislike us at the psychological stress is causing the plane or whether or not 255 00:12:46,057 --> 00:12:48,001 it's 256 00:12:48,001 --> 00:12:49,093 causing psychological distress 257 00:12:49,093 --> 00:12:51,053 united services hall 258 00:12:51,053 --> 00:12:55,093 association doesn't necessarily imply causation 259 00:12:55,093 --> 00:12:58,077 unthinking his motherland on fixing the physical characteristics the more 260 00:12:58,077 --> 00:13:03,024 specifically in my research i'm thinking of fixing on things like range of motion 261 00:13:03,024 --> 00:13:05,044 you know if this generation 262 00:13:05,044 --> 00:13:09,004 the act actual atrophy if they uh... lumbar extensor musculature 263 00:13:09,004 --> 00:13:11,094 as the looking a bit sort of ad 264 00:13:11,094 --> 00:13:16,031 uh... skilled specific bomb attacks when we come up on the tax uh... if you guys 265 00:13:16,031 --> 00:13:18,089 are where pala build us a man's world 266 00:13:18,089 --> 00:13:20,022 most of you who are about 267 00:13:20,022 --> 00:13:23,008 seems videos threat 268 00:13:23,008 --> 00:13:27,048 fuzz it up yet ok ever anyone read my mail access 269 00:13:27,048 --> 00:13:29,529 yeah ok kitty co but left 270 00:13:29,529 --> 00:13:31,069 bill talks a lot of our time 271 00:13:31,069 --> 00:13:35,035 by mechanics that has as a an overarching sold like uh... 272 00:13:35,035 --> 00:13:36,028 subject 273 00:13:36,028 --> 00:13:39,096 uh... by metaxas display and so there are certain things that we we 274 00:13:39,096 --> 00:13:43,081 wet when bill talks about bond cactus talking specifically about uh... 275 00:13:43,081 --> 00:13:46,319 rolled from what governments works is um... 276 00:13:46,319 --> 00:13:49,007 joint structure anatomy function in a 277 00:13:49,007 --> 00:13:51,009 what i had some people michael functional kese ology 278 00:13:51,009 --> 00:13:56,003 uh... the bomb attacks also incorporates skills specific movements as well so 279 00:13:56,003 --> 00:13:59,096 free my plus full size three that we one-week were looking at buying tax we 280 00:13:59,096 --> 00:14:02,032 look at basically so what the physics of how 281 00:14:02,032 --> 00:14:06,044 particular movements uh... whether that elaborate so much support skills work on 282 00:14:06,044 --> 00:14:06,097 up 283 00:14:06,097 --> 00:14:10,007 and one of the senate things is looking and was cool gate which is basically you 284 00:14:10,007 --> 00:14:11,035 unit 285 00:14:11,035 --> 00:14:14,969 look for mostly commission's web describing an you like to mention 286 00:14:14,969 --> 00:14:17,909 and report back pains and have discovered variable datetime which 287 00:14:17,909 --> 00:14:18,047 doesn't 288 00:14:18,047 --> 00:14:22,096 fee the normal time which we see people hey that got back pain 289 00:14:22,096 --> 00:14:25,024 so that's just tell us that the saying an 290 00:14:25,024 --> 00:14:25,093 of 291 00:14:25,093 --> 00:14:29,084 what i'm looking at and why i think is an important to look at 292 00:14:29,084 --> 00:14:33,046 and we're going back to the family aside more determined to research and doing 293 00:14:33,046 --> 00:14:37,018 and why do you get so much important things that you know the results on 294 00:14:37,018 --> 00:14:48,076 huntington 295 00:14:48,076 --> 00:14:50,052 okay 296 00:14:50,052 --> 00:14:52,159 what's the as a senator 297 00:14:52,159 --> 00:14:53,028 quite low back pain 298 00:14:53,028 --> 00:14:54,093 really prevalent 299 00:14:54,093 --> 00:14:57,065 really unpretentious than a foot is in his word 300 00:14:57,065 --> 00:15:00,085 recently i think i might use their 301 00:15:00,085 --> 00:15:04,005 the kind of thing with the about me up on the time you want to mention dot com 302 00:15:04,005 --> 00:15:08,037 if this is unpretentious condition there that is everywhere everyone has their 303 00:15:08,037 --> 00:15:10,006 normal talks about it 304 00:15:10,006 --> 00:15:12,073 you know it is not laptop kind of scary you know 305 00:15:12,073 --> 00:15:17,018 as necessary killeen blaze interestingly in some cases that i've read uh... case 306 00:15:17,018 --> 00:15:20,056 there is an examples of people who've been slice of the stress 307 00:15:20,056 --> 00:15:23,039 by that i know that yet i felt suicidal 308 00:15:23,039 --> 00:15:26,075 hands and may be that goes back to the whole used business-like is a 309 00:15:26,075 --> 00:15:30,004 psychological stress causing pain or is the pain caused the psychological sts 310 00:15:30,004 --> 00:15:30,097 distress 311 00:15:30,097 --> 00:15:33,052 some interesting points 312 00:15:33,052 --> 00:15:36,027 but yet because this is kind of unpretentious unknown really kind of 313 00:15:36,027 --> 00:15:37,015 like 314 00:15:37,015 --> 00:15:38,093 thinks as a massive impact 315 00:15:38,093 --> 00:15:40,027 on society 316 00:15:40,027 --> 00:15:41,035 uh... 317 00:15:41,035 --> 00:15:42,299 it doesn't really get 318 00:15:42,299 --> 00:15:46,179 a lots of press shall we say on my things like cancer heart disease 319 00:15:46,179 --> 00:15:50,075 analysts at the city 320 00:15:50,075 --> 00:15:54,055 is definitely one of the most prevalent medically soul is in fact the world 321 00:15:54,055 --> 00:15:57,062 health organization did a big survey at 322 00:15:57,062 --> 00:16:00,006 as a love like uh... and in the nineteen nineties 323 00:16:00,006 --> 00:16:05,051 and zag actually ranked low back pain is the second most prevalent 324 00:16:05,051 --> 00:16:06,075 disorder 325 00:16:06,075 --> 00:16:10,279 uh... in uh... in that survey be anything that was interesting and called 326 00:16:10,279 --> 00:16:10,709 me 327 00:16:10,709 --> 00:16:15,589 and i have it was m unforeseen amiably and low back pain right-wing prevalence 328 00:16:15,589 --> 00:16:18,072 higher than almost everything out to clean your heart please cancel these are 329 00:16:18,072 --> 00:16:19,056 things 330 00:16:19,056 --> 00:16:23,075 and so i uh... it's a real problem and dan 331 00:16:23,075 --> 00:16:28,019 here's some of the estimates are that sixty to eighty percent of of adult 332 00:16:28,019 --> 00:16:31,051 we'll will suffer from back link so you need a new guys who have miss everybody 333 00:16:31,051 --> 00:16:32,064 paying now 334 00:16:32,064 --> 00:16:35,013 will have an expense in pain in the past 335 00:16:35,013 --> 00:16:38,065 it may come point you lots where it was very likely that you can suffer from 336 00:16:38,065 --> 00:16:42,048 back pain is gonna really cause you some problems 337 00:16:42,048 --> 00:16:43,006 anos a 338 00:16:43,006 --> 00:16:47,058 one interesting things is is the cost of back pain 339 00:16:47,058 --> 00:16:51,036 it may not have a massive impacts in the interest of like uh... 340 00:16:51,036 --> 00:16:52,489 severe 341 00:16:52,489 --> 00:16:53,075 impact 342 00:16:53,075 --> 00:16:57,025 that on all of our lives of some illnesses and conditions date 343 00:16:57,025 --> 00:17:00,089 but intends it costs it costs shit load of money 344 00:17:00,089 --> 00:17:05,069 every year some of the estimates are it costs about ten thousand a 345 00:17:05,069 --> 00:17:08,043 won the most recent estimates for the uk musicals they call me and direct 346 00:17:08,043 --> 00:17:11,309 and indirect costs about ten point six 347 00:17:11,309 --> 00:17:12,011 that ten 348 00:17:12,011 --> 00:17:14,169 point six thousand million 349 00:17:14,169 --> 00:17:16,037 sanders a billion 350 00:17:16,037 --> 00:17:18,074 about about ten million pounds a year 351 00:17:18,074 --> 00:17:23,007 lessen the direct and indirect costs last reunited cost of healthcare 352 00:17:23,007 --> 00:17:26,031 posterity and i i i'm one of these problems is the treatments that that 353 00:17:26,031 --> 00:17:28,036 utilized by people with back pain 354 00:17:28,036 --> 00:17:32,025 and assistant director of student if people go back on the part of the work 355 00:17:32,025 --> 00:17:35,009 than that both of those weapons they missed limits now i'm getting money for 356 00:17:35,009 --> 00:17:35,659 it 357 00:17:35,659 --> 00:17:38,078 working and provide value for that company in that companies or say missing 358 00:17:38,078 --> 00:17:39,023 out 359 00:17:39,023 --> 00:17:41,056 on the web at providing for them 360 00:17:41,056 --> 00:17:44,095 so there's all these complex lost involve all venice is big spiral that 361 00:17:44,095 --> 00:17:48,024 just keeps continuing costing more and more money and the way the kind of 362 00:17:48,024 --> 00:17:50,051 economy is going on the mine with rates inflation 363 00:17:50,051 --> 00:17:54,063 buzzing scott b skyrocketing even more 364 00:17:54,063 --> 00:18:02,309 big problem 365 00:18:02,309 --> 00:18:06,004 if i'm pain is so prevalent like if that is going to some reasons why it's 366 00:18:06,004 --> 00:18:11,071 prevalent in what's causing what is having an impact on it to make its such 367 00:18:11,071 --> 00:18:14,096 prevalent conditional society when we look 368 00:18:14,096 --> 00:18:18,064 epidemiologically sex which is a study of sort of like m 369 00:18:18,064 --> 00:18:24,006 epidemics of disease oval the political political 370 00:18:24,006 --> 00:18:27,047 we look at the school respect as we look at things are socially within that we 371 00:18:27,047 --> 00:18:31,007 can generate hypotheses about word and maybe is a is act was in 372 00:18:31,007 --> 00:18:35,037 it wasn't such a very uh... what link doesn't have to the actual conditions 373 00:18:35,037 --> 00:18:37,059 so we look at things cool risk factors 374 00:18:37,059 --> 00:18:40,004 and in fact i mean they're kind of mainly cell-free 375 00:18:40,004 --> 00:18:43,088 trains a full and kind of categories what types of respect this 376 00:18:43,088 --> 00:18:44,079 all 377 00:18:44,079 --> 00:18:46,067 responsible 378 00:18:46,067 --> 00:18:54,088 the conditions that that we say 379 00:18:54,088 --> 00:19:00,049 so one of these ab prospectuses these environmental and work-related expenses 380 00:19:00,049 --> 00:19:03,016 ansel played out latest pictures i see that i was just following and i don't 381 00:19:03,016 --> 00:19:05,559 really realize that soft or click on that site 382 00:19:05,559 --> 00:19:09,529 but but that they're supposed to have backpacks andrea 383 00:19:09,529 --> 00:19:14,027 you can't find him 384 00:19:14,027 --> 00:19:17,034 something which i remember this morning which i a m needs to remove told you 385 00:19:17,034 --> 00:19:20,026 about was that rice farmers interestingly 386 00:19:20,026 --> 00:19:24,035 uh... undergo close the while back has been a kind of interest of mind looking 387 00:19:24,035 --> 00:19:26,149 answer at back pain in 388 00:19:26,149 --> 00:19:28,046 but traditional indigenous of coaches 389 00:19:28,046 --> 00:19:29,989 also what alienated 390 00:19:29,989 --> 00:19:32,061 bike there and and evolutionary reasoning new unit 391 00:19:32,061 --> 00:19:34,009 is m 392 00:19:34,009 --> 00:19:38,067 between paul and i think in anytime lab spective of uh... the human sciences or 393 00:19:38,067 --> 00:19:43,012 any kind of like uh... biological sciences in exercises 394 00:19:43,012 --> 00:19:48,025 so he did just as a kind of like a example of people and have decided that 395 00:19:48,025 --> 00:19:51,005 working conditions and therefore carbide pollsters and that sort of thing that we 396 00:19:51,005 --> 00:19:54,019 experience during a work with libya 397 00:19:54,019 --> 00:19:57,074 extended seating fighting month five office jobs accenture 398 00:19:57,074 --> 00:20:00,096 will come by lifting that we experienced and doesn't really like a man who worked 399 00:20:00,096 --> 00:20:02,065 the last five a 400 00:20:02,065 --> 00:20:04,002 bustles sorts of things 401 00:20:04,002 --> 00:20:05,074 maybe lengths to 402 00:20:05,074 --> 00:20:07,083 high prevalence of backpacking 403 00:20:07,083 --> 00:20:09,077 unloaded tonight so with that 404 00:20:09,077 --> 00:20:12,046 you know you can ingi back lifting something hedley 405 00:20:12,046 --> 00:20:16,002 or lifting anything for that matter of fact if you lifting and stupid way 406 00:20:16,002 --> 00:20:17,077 if you've seen in a way that 407 00:20:17,077 --> 00:20:21,033 excessively loads perhaps the passage structures robin the muscles taken the 408 00:20:21,033 --> 00:20:22,045 like 409 00:20:22,045 --> 00:20:24,003 so you know i'm not denying that 410 00:20:24,003 --> 00:20:27,064 you can hurt your back doing stupid stuff at work or or in whatever 411 00:20:27,064 --> 00:20:28,082 environment you're in 412 00:20:28,082 --> 00:20:30,059 but interestingly 413 00:20:30,059 --> 00:20:34,019 i was looking at it and some research in thailand slickers and see whether or not 414 00:20:34,019 --> 00:20:38,098 they prevalence of back pain was as high in thailand as it is in 415 00:20:38,098 --> 00:20:40,022 other cultures in the world 416 00:20:40,022 --> 00:20:43,649 and the kind of that prevalence of pieces it is it's very difficult 417 00:20:43,649 --> 00:20:47,057 skylight link things the government draw direct comparisons 'cause methodologies 418 00:20:47,057 --> 00:20:48,069 are always different 419 00:20:48,069 --> 00:20:51,055 indifference studies which is was a problem when you try and uh... in 420 00:20:51,055 --> 00:20:53,087 separate them 421 00:20:53,087 --> 00:20:57,067 but one interesting thing was an analytical the acid oakley who teaches 422 00:20:57,067 --> 00:21:01,036 law about pollster and thinks it's very important 423 00:21:01,036 --> 00:21:05,002 highlighted to me that uh... innovative i watched uh... 424 00:21:05,002 --> 00:21:06,084 fingerboard chests not uh... 425 00:21:06,084 --> 00:21:09,044 gava resident americans were back in a fast 426 00:21:09,044 --> 00:21:13,009 uh... their posters on the bending lifting is these brilliant to keep 427 00:21:13,009 --> 00:21:14,289 neutral spine 428 00:21:14,289 --> 00:21:18,929 intended the hips an extended hours and hours a day spent and that poster bend 429 00:21:18,929 --> 00:21:19,077 down 430 00:21:19,077 --> 00:21:23,057 picking up or checked checked sounds and she says his picture and 431 00:21:23,057 --> 00:21:27,067 which outcome regret nothing on it now but i am of these what these women with 432 00:21:27,067 --> 00:21:29,001 his wonderful pasta 433 00:21:29,001 --> 00:21:31,047 spending hours a day and that posture and yet 434 00:21:31,047 --> 00:21:33,058 seem to have no at that time 435 00:21:33,058 --> 00:21:36,058 and she kind of used as a burst of like uh... 436 00:21:36,058 --> 00:21:39,065 eye-catching tool to cut my heart like uh... i like this 437 00:21:39,065 --> 00:21:43,035 so full of claims they saw that on the ground is a symptom of a resurgence in 438 00:21:43,035 --> 00:21:46,046 pictures and an offense interesting picture when i was looking to try and 439 00:21:46,046 --> 00:21:47,029 prevalence 440 00:21:47,029 --> 00:21:51,046 of uh... so much promise and rice farmers in in thailand in an abrasion 441 00:21:51,046 --> 00:21:54,019 country you can expect too much of the same job is spent 442 00:21:54,019 --> 00:21:55,046 than the day's bent down 443 00:21:55,046 --> 00:21:59,068 but here i sit in that mocha you know whatever is the kind of war he feels 444 00:21:59,068 --> 00:22:01,001 that way 445 00:22:01,001 --> 00:22:04,097 ands and interestingly that that you found showed the unit 446 00:22:04,097 --> 00:22:07,022 well half of the people in the picture you have this 447 00:22:07,022 --> 00:22:09,037 perfect posture newt respon 448 00:22:09,037 --> 00:22:10,062 bending of the hips 449 00:22:10,062 --> 00:22:14,098 and you know i reloading the spine in the mouth of the that these conflict and 450 00:22:14,098 --> 00:22:17,023 schools of thought would want you to bullies 451 00:22:17,023 --> 00:22:21,169 and the idea of a half of them had relief ship upstate new york hunched 452 00:22:21,169 --> 00:22:21,096 revolt 453 00:22:21,096 --> 00:22:26,659 bending down and using a standing hours a day in that position 454 00:22:26,659 --> 00:22:29,039 so much so therefore you know that's quite interesting considering that she's 455 00:22:29,039 --> 00:22:35,075 also saying that the rates of back pain in thailand quite loves wealth 456 00:22:35,075 --> 00:22:39,058 along the lines my foot much of the full of why i think is the time 457 00:22:39,058 --> 00:22:42,489 could only the causative factor although maybe 458 00:22:42,489 --> 00:22:45,037 the majority of almost irresponsible 459 00:22:45,037 --> 00:22:48,073 is that i was on for a second is one of the physical characteristics of the 460 00:22:48,073 --> 00:22:49,081 lumps popping 461 00:22:49,081 --> 00:22:51,004 and was that 462 00:22:51,004 --> 00:22:54,085 bless those odds you study done with ross thomas he found that 463 00:22:54,085 --> 00:22:57,009 rice farmers with lower 464 00:22:57,009 --> 00:23:01,026 strength levels in that lumber expenses actually had a high rate of back pain 465 00:23:01,026 --> 00:23:05,049 and that was the factor that was most associated with it now doesn't so imply 466 00:23:05,049 --> 00:23:06,629 causation 467 00:23:06,629 --> 00:23:08,062 but it's interesting that 468 00:23:08,062 --> 00:23:12,025 the actual working conditions didn't really have a big impacts 469 00:23:12,025 --> 00:23:14,001 weber all they have backpacking 470 00:23:14,001 --> 00:23:18,015 so what we can usually says if there is no association is quite like me that's 471 00:23:18,015 --> 00:23:19,079 probably know causative 472 00:23:19,079 --> 00:23:24,007 so it is very difficult complex a lena is definitely the majority of people are 473 00:23:24,007 --> 00:23:27,042 getting back pain because that spending time than i ever lisp and science flash 474 00:23:27,042 --> 00:23:29,559 in the states will sign opposition the web 475 00:23:29,559 --> 00:23:32,539 because they're new situations just on consistent 476 00:23:32,539 --> 00:23:35,009 they're all over the place in the may be affected by methodologies in the 477 00:23:35,009 --> 00:23:36,058 populations in the catholic 478 00:23:36,058 --> 00:23:39,036 and thus the consistent is very difficult to say yet definitely that 479 00:23:39,036 --> 00:23:44,073 message russell what's happened so we need to 480 00:23:44,073 --> 00:23:49,041 comeback as of today the psychological family swings back into the hallway m 481 00:23:49,041 --> 00:23:57,039 work-related stuff and uh... work-related stress is 482 00:23:57,039 --> 00:24:01,025 other said mahmud focuses isn't probably on uh... and so i thought processes 483 00:24:01,025 --> 00:24:04,096 associates is melissa nicholson associated with back pain 484 00:24:04,096 --> 00:24:07,799 and i want to step out of my bounds uh... that 485 00:24:07,799 --> 00:24:11,002 and cognitive behavior therapy is is a very sort of like prevalent that 486 00:24:11,002 --> 00:24:14,679 treatment options and i and the you're the research is trying to be pretty 487 00:24:14,679 --> 00:24:15,078 successful 488 00:24:15,078 --> 00:24:18,093 and in terms of an leading people's pain 489 00:24:18,093 --> 00:24:21,046 section but im 490 00:24:21,046 --> 00:24:22,074 interestingly 491 00:24:22,074 --> 00:24:25,008 and some of the research that i've looked at looks at has with the fact 492 00:24:25,008 --> 00:24:28,039 that the soldiers in chicago i stress the soldiers and and psychological 493 00:24:28,039 --> 00:24:29,084 sensitivity 494 00:24:29,084 --> 00:24:31,669 and and found that 495 00:24:31,669 --> 00:24:33,019 injury cases they're not 496 00:24:33,019 --> 00:24:34,087 necessarily associative 497 00:24:34,087 --> 00:24:37,049 with the prevalence of le backpacking 498 00:24:37,049 --> 00:24:41,021 they affect the degree of love acting cell asserted that the intensity of the 499 00:24:41,021 --> 00:24:42,054 plane experience 500 00:24:42,054 --> 00:24:45,082 so it's not the kind of like four to me that suggests well 501 00:24:45,082 --> 00:24:46,729 maybe 502 00:24:46,729 --> 00:24:50,083 psychological stress and most of the things all having you know the director 503 00:24:50,083 --> 00:24:53,000 of direct impact on howell 504 00:24:53,000 --> 00:24:56,085 much background people all how prevalent back pain is certainly one of the story 505 00:24:56,085 --> 00:24:59,002 be the main causative factor 506 00:24:59,002 --> 00:25:01,095 it's also by holistic approach to the 507 00:25:01,095 --> 00:25:05,059 they can have an impact on the penny to safety preserves the perception that 508 00:25:05,059 --> 00:25:09,052 uh... it's it's considering that it's time to see the brain 509 00:25:09,052 --> 00:25:10,509 hands and 510 00:25:10,509 --> 00:25:13,989 any kind of stress is not necessarily have an impact on what the sections you 511 00:25:13,989 --> 00:25:17,063 have of that and response 512 00:25:17,063 --> 00:25:22,015 was important it's monastery myers focused and attendance of think it's 513 00:25:22,015 --> 00:25:25,093 unit remains hoping plays an important thing to consider perhaps 514 00:25:25,093 --> 00:25:27,049 in an 515 00:25:27,049 --> 00:25:31,049 addressing people's pain perceptions 516 00:25:31,049 --> 00:25:35,049 and lastly won the race as a respect as we look at 517 00:25:35,049 --> 00:25:38,064 uh... these physical acceptance that when we talk about his work at respect 518 00:25:38,064 --> 00:25:40,259 as we're talking about times and 519 00:25:40,259 --> 00:25:43,086 but demographic characteristics and i like height weight 520 00:25:43,086 --> 00:25:47,004 below the only things that i'm uh... people's physical 521 00:25:47,004 --> 00:25:48,419 characteristics 522 00:25:48,419 --> 00:25:51,096 and some of these things are we looking at like uh... join structures join 523 00:25:51,096 --> 00:25:52,077 function 524 00:25:52,077 --> 00:25:55,069 uh... how how the joint actually physically functions like i say no 525 00:25:55,069 --> 00:25:59,009 they're going to function of the joint and so you know that could be in the 526 00:25:59,009 --> 00:26:03,046 love acted to strengthen lumber expenses that you feel that well but that's the 527 00:26:03,046 --> 00:26:05,072 anil diagram and 528 00:26:05,072 --> 00:26:09,015 petty from one of our jags but uh... just showing a lumbar extension 529 00:26:09,015 --> 00:26:10,076 and sent uh... 530 00:26:10,076 --> 00:26:14,075 and his lodi vanfleet looking at things like range of motion as well and that 531 00:26:14,075 --> 00:26:19,093 the check i might grow strong regulation and on the stage a specific number 532 00:26:19,093 --> 00:26:24,001 dimension which we talk about that alonso 533 00:26:24,001 --> 00:26:32,035 excuse me 534 00:26:32,035 --> 00:26:37,009 okay so i could send association doesn't necessarily imply causation 535 00:26:37,009 --> 00:26:41,075 started clover is difficult to say also if something's associated with it was 536 00:26:41,075 --> 00:26:45,066 really causing it liberalize just may be simply unite maybe something else is 537 00:26:45,066 --> 00:26:46,085 underlying it 538 00:26:46,085 --> 00:26:49,045 and when this thing has an impact on a campaign 539 00:26:49,045 --> 00:26:50,033 is prevalent 540 00:26:50,033 --> 00:26:53,043 and something else is provided as well these kind of a conditions because very 541 00:26:53,043 --> 00:26:57,429 difficult i'd like to say i'm what's causing wall 542 00:26:57,429 --> 00:26:59,072 in the majority of cases 543 00:26:59,072 --> 00:27:02,098 found at the same opinion is as researchers likes to have a gala benefit 544 00:27:02,098 --> 00:27:06,073 you've you've had it is his name is quite big names alone about 545 00:27:06,073 --> 00:27:09,039 uh... by mechanics and rehabilitation 546 00:27:09,039 --> 00:27:10,077 uh... 547 00:27:10,077 --> 00:27:13,429 even if you know i mean in general agreement with him 548 00:27:13,429 --> 00:27:16,036 that in the jury cases pain has an organic 549 00:27:16,036 --> 00:27:17,019 souls 550 00:27:17,019 --> 00:27:20,056 okay and injury or some sort this function of the joint 551 00:27:20,056 --> 00:27:27,005 because it is what initially causes move sequence of events that leads to 552 00:27:27,005 --> 00:27:31,006 he fixes along harrel and very stiff physical characteristics of columbus 553 00:27:31,006 --> 00:27:35,045 find have an impact on injury uh... thresholds and and and the injuries that 554 00:27:35,045 --> 00:27:36,067 you've infects 555 00:27:36,067 --> 00:27:38,041 and dan 556 00:27:38,041 --> 00:27:41,064 usa distinctions between where for all of the uh... 557 00:27:41,064 --> 00:27:47,799 yet acute injuries all chronic injuries as well netware broadband 558 00:27:47,799 --> 00:27:51,006 you know yesterday like an acute chiseled like sprain or 559 00:27:51,006 --> 00:27:53,052 high-impact an injury a liberal that 560 00:27:53,052 --> 00:27:55,038 anne anne 561 00:27:55,038 --> 00:27:56,088 these words right now 562 00:27:56,088 --> 00:28:02,034 uh... a repressive injury at for example like maximize get the texas rangers 563 00:28:02,034 --> 00:28:06,039 people get reports of injuries which can develop in c chronic back pain the lungs 564 00:28:06,039 --> 00:28:08,429 spine as well you know it's a really 565 00:28:08,429 --> 00:28:12,022 get tackle from behind the rugby of whatever so quickly backed out 566 00:28:12,022 --> 00:28:15,048 it may be sustained loading and sustained injury 567 00:28:15,048 --> 00:28:20,029 very small small small just builds up a discount like running response 568 00:28:20,029 --> 00:28:23,058 and what does that mean is off to a injury a series of events happens which 569 00:28:23,058 --> 00:28:25,399 leads to spot of high response 570 00:28:25,399 --> 00:28:29,069 the actual at peripheral nervous systems or data structures and uh... person in 571 00:28:29,069 --> 00:28:31,419 their structures become sensitizing come really 572 00:28:31,419 --> 00:28:35,016 sensitive to pangs anymore compass simulations as joy they structures 573 00:28:35,016 --> 00:28:37,008 willis eaten for the pain response 574 00:28:37,008 --> 00:28:40,055 and some of the things that you know if you can get directness and pension 575 00:28:40,055 --> 00:28:43,046 because of a with joined by mechanics because of the function 576 00:28:43,046 --> 00:28:47,074 uh... and discs and other tissues as well facet joints it's just easier to 577 00:28:47,074 --> 00:28:52,051 handle it and it seems fine that date that's right and had to have muscular 578 00:28:52,051 --> 00:28:55,019 and ligaments officially they will have no supplies 579 00:28:55,019 --> 00:28:57,023 so they can all feel kind of any kind like 580 00:28:57,023 --> 00:29:00,053 alterations that by the tax may be something that's responsible for 581 00:29:00,053 --> 00:29:01,096 sensitizing those 582 00:29:01,096 --> 00:29:02,749 nerves 583 00:29:02,749 --> 00:29:06,279 and then subsequently sitting up a series of n since i was the rest of the 584 00:29:06,279 --> 00:29:09,014 uh... same response 585 00:29:09,014 --> 00:29:15,075 says maybe white white paint private developments mccormick condition as well 586 00:29:15,075 --> 00:29:18,008 you know one thing i just want to point out is something interesting laid out in 587 00:29:18,008 --> 00:29:27,929 a again how made what you guys followed local yukon abilities but does 588 00:29:27,929 --> 00:29:31,062 well the big he cannot hide real of research and i really love lots of out 589 00:29:31,062 --> 00:29:34,038 of the book the great source of information such as you can find good 590 00:29:34,038 --> 00:29:35,509 blogs from bike 591 00:29:35,509 --> 00:29:37,094 interesting and and 592 00:29:37,094 --> 00:29:42,036 and critical correctly thinking and russian peoples uh... are full of logs 593 00:29:42,036 --> 00:29:43,031 written by 594 00:29:43,031 --> 00:29:45,799 and very species and doctors center 595 00:29:45,799 --> 00:29:49,799 and but why does a is was a full is a guy called photography bro's vocal 596 00:29:49,799 --> 00:29:54,014 better movement and he's over so blood brain senses approach on um... 597 00:29:54,014 --> 00:29:56,074 pain and and and he is uh... 598 00:29:56,074 --> 00:29:59,076 questions for back pain 599 00:29:59,076 --> 00:30:03,041 and interestingly uh... heated up a couple of studies that show was aware of 600 00:30:03,041 --> 00:30:04,084 announcing of the stories where 601 00:30:04,084 --> 00:30:08,088 some people who have abnormalities in the lower back 602 00:30:08,088 --> 00:30:12,058 discount haitians of exposing myself think 603 00:30:12,058 --> 00:30:15,016 shows no pain symptoms 604 00:30:15,016 --> 00:30:19,549 so alarm people cause like jumps on top and wagon to say 605 00:30:19,549 --> 00:30:23,052 you know if if that's not being as they go back problem but not all time 606 00:30:23,052 --> 00:30:29,002 then maybe that's not responsible for paying the first place 607 00:30:29,002 --> 00:30:33,009 but i think i'm set said like injury cases pain does seem to have an organic 608 00:30:33,009 --> 00:30:36,003 kind of like like souls icon stimulates appetite 609 00:30:36,003 --> 00:30:39,099 and one of things as an impact on my sisters their tv injury as well 610 00:30:39,099 --> 00:30:42,088 when you can't look at these have studies which metabo malfeasance 611 00:30:42,088 --> 00:30:44,013 incidents 612 00:30:44,013 --> 00:30:48,008 tends to find that the actual and degree of injury 613 00:30:48,008 --> 00:30:51,087 if for example we looking at the disks of dust can begin to degenerate make and 614 00:30:51,087 --> 00:30:53,058 then softball which 615 00:30:53,058 --> 00:30:56,084 and they couldn't center at that point stop pressing on earth and causing pain 616 00:30:56,084 --> 00:30:57,058 response 617 00:30:57,058 --> 00:31:00,078 or they they could have a completely within which case you know they can 618 00:31:00,078 --> 00:31:04,044 cause a real slow like impingement on that uh... nervous tissue would need to 619 00:31:04,044 --> 00:31:05,082 move down into the 620 00:31:05,082 --> 00:31:07,889 actual blood-brain units stimulators 621 00:31:07,889 --> 00:31:11,087 inflammatory cascade of events that that can cause a racial painful response 622 00:31:11,087 --> 00:31:14,047 and it seems to me that that the majority of links 623 00:31:14,047 --> 00:31:19,011 and between abnormalities in pain for a lot more satiated with at the severity 624 00:31:19,011 --> 00:31:20,001 of them 625 00:31:20,001 --> 00:31:22,019 so the ratio of light 626 00:31:22,019 --> 00:31:24,027 lotus verity and injuries 627 00:31:24,027 --> 00:31:29,059 uh... abnormalities when necessary it's highly associated with um... back pain 628 00:31:29,059 --> 00:31:32,029 the thing to do is come by at least this state's response relationship between 629 00:31:32,029 --> 00:31:36,002 how badly injured the spinal how badly deteriorated wars 630 00:31:36,002 --> 00:31:39,039 and the extent of pain experienced 631 00:31:39,039 --> 00:31:41,051 so maybe they even when we see an abnormality 632 00:31:41,051 --> 00:31:46,309 it may not necessarily be sufficient enough to cause the pain response yet 633 00:31:46,309 --> 00:31:50,179 also we've got an examples with some people have since in some people say 634 00:31:50,179 --> 00:31:52,001 they experienced pain 635 00:31:52,001 --> 00:31:53,669 the scan showed 636 00:31:53,669 --> 00:31:54,084 nighttime soap 637 00:31:54,084 --> 00:31:56,079 also no amounts itself 638 00:31:56,079 --> 00:31:58,094 am 639 00:31:58,094 --> 00:32:01,063 and this is this is interesting as well because a lot people may become a little 640 00:32:01,063 --> 00:32:02,047 erica 641 00:32:02,047 --> 00:32:04,929 whether it's a caring 642 00:32:04,929 --> 00:32:09,045 evidence uh... sorry and absence of evidence to main evidence of absence 643 00:32:09,045 --> 00:32:14,003 side is this whole inmates in the senate as uh... a phrase it that they use and 644 00:32:14,003 --> 00:32:16,034 which is 645 00:32:16,034 --> 00:32:20,085 sorry absence of evidence doesn't indicate evidence absence faces hold you 646 00:32:20,085 --> 00:32:24,005 com prove the non-existence of something godlike and that's what we're talking 647 00:32:24,005 --> 00:32:28,639 about his family entertainment 648 00:32:28,639 --> 00:32:30,019 it's 649 00:32:30,019 --> 00:32:33,679 is a logical jumped that i'm a logical jumps i'd say that just because you can 650 00:32:33,679 --> 00:32:37,016 see something on this particular scan 651 00:32:37,016 --> 00:32:39,025 there's nothing that the festive season 652 00:32:39,025 --> 00:32:42,072 am so that you had the scam i hadn't made mister ouagadougou lawsuit estate 653 00:32:42,072 --> 00:32:46,007 using and i just like laugh as well now i'm not docking station said his 654 00:32:46,007 --> 00:32:50,096 admonition lines up that incident of of reason the research 655 00:32:50,096 --> 00:32:53,049 yet not not not the thing i missed something 656 00:32:53,049 --> 00:32:55,419 or perhaps the abnormality was there 657 00:32:55,419 --> 00:32:57,749 desensitized and create a kind response 658 00:32:57,749 --> 00:33:01,026 as potentially alleviate itself it's rotten lousy but 659 00:33:01,026 --> 00:33:03,038 tangling it because of the same size asian 660 00:33:03,038 --> 00:33:06,073 it's very difficult scott venues ease diagnostic tests to stay on the air 661 00:33:06,073 --> 00:33:09,023 power how worthwhile actually offered 662 00:33:09,023 --> 00:33:12,083 and zambia's any refers to the use of these tests in the country who was then 663 00:33:12,083 --> 00:33:17,002 that that clinicians like arafat's visit is that you can see contact 664 00:33:17,002 --> 00:33:21,036 this small number of people with that was an accurate diagnosis in most cases 665 00:33:21,036 --> 00:33:25,085 is no usually that useful 666 00:33:25,085 --> 00:33:29,063 this whole idea of how dangerous verity then conference on the side there's an 667 00:33:29,063 --> 00:33:31,000 injury fractals 668 00:33:31,000 --> 00:33:32,005 and 669 00:33:32,005 --> 00:33:36,045 in most cases when injury fresh fruit is exceeding along the lines plastered 670 00:33:36,045 --> 00:33:37,389 mcgill thinking 671 00:33:37,389 --> 00:33:41,799 it you'd kill joy structural have a particular um... level of of loading and 672 00:33:41,799 --> 00:33:44,024 i can't sustain before 673 00:33:44,024 --> 00:33:48,021 it's it breaks basically is like any kind of like engineering aspect it will 674 00:33:48,021 --> 00:33:49,039 be up to sustain 675 00:33:49,039 --> 00:33:53,429 uh... and start consented to have loading beforehand as boom 676 00:33:53,429 --> 00:33:56,689 and amber expand that made a spectacular failure 677 00:33:56,689 --> 00:33:58,049 and they all collapsed 678 00:33:58,049 --> 00:34:01,012 or but like an accused of a severe injury impact injury 679 00:34:01,012 --> 00:34:04,051 or maybe a sustained pat stipulating that may cause an injury i a verdict 680 00:34:04,051 --> 00:34:08,024 that period of time but as an injury fresh felt and they're gonna be things 681 00:34:08,024 --> 00:34:09,159 that impact 682 00:34:09,159 --> 00:34:11,149 how well you can 683 00:34:11,149 --> 00:34:14,002 opened to that'll how well you can sustain and 684 00:34:14,002 --> 00:34:18,349 leading before you actually and gets injury 685 00:34:18,349 --> 00:34:30,999 excuse me walter 686 00:34:30,999 --> 00:34:33,025 and his own mind refresh alerting them 687 00:34:33,025 --> 00:34:36,519 one important things in certainly coming from a uh... 688 00:34:36,519 --> 00:34:39,025 mciver excise phase that background is 689 00:34:39,025 --> 00:34:43,053 and be submitting a joint can't take is usually to be dependent upon the extent 690 00:34:43,053 --> 00:34:44,589 of 691 00:34:44,589 --> 00:34:48,639 resistance that the musculature holding the joined together can actually 692 00:34:48,639 --> 00:34:51,219 withstands 693 00:34:51,219 --> 00:34:53,619 if you've got week musculature 694 00:34:53,619 --> 00:34:56,799 that's joins dot is not to be out with stands much loading 695 00:34:56,799 --> 00:35:00,609 is going to be up to that you may have led injured mergers lefty 696 00:35:00,609 --> 00:35:02,019 characteristics as well 697 00:35:02,019 --> 00:35:05,869 uh... and strength and endurance you know the not separate things they go 698 00:35:05,869 --> 00:35:09,489 hand in hand if any of you familiar with the kind of opportunism analogies on 699 00:35:09,489 --> 00:35:10,339 that 700 00:35:10,339 --> 00:35:13,219 if for example you implement strength training program 701 00:35:13,219 --> 00:35:17,005 accessory any exciting east offer a little with a at maximum 702 00:35:17,005 --> 00:35:20,003 former max it as a hundred ql you improve 703 00:35:20,003 --> 00:35:22,859 increase that to syndicators 704 00:35:22,859 --> 00:35:25,919 and stuff so you can do one red mexicans killers 705 00:35:25,919 --> 00:35:27,038 and things to do 706 00:35:27,038 --> 00:35:28,075 eight reps with 707 00:35:28,075 --> 00:35:30,009 excuse 708 00:35:30,009 --> 00:35:33,089 can increase that you one red max two indicators 709 00:35:33,089 --> 00:35:36,489 then people began to get to do about a breadth of hasn't sixty hitler's 710 00:35:36,489 --> 00:35:38,059 interested person 711 00:35:38,059 --> 00:35:40,149 so your actual endurance 712 00:35:40,149 --> 00:35:43,949 the amount of rhetoric and to we've aggressive loans going up to some 713 00:35:43,949 --> 00:35:47,399 dangerous enormous you know if you previous championship reviewed your your 714 00:35:47,399 --> 00:35:48,042 insurance as well 715 00:35:48,042 --> 00:35:50,939 so there's no time like training for one or the other 716 00:35:50,939 --> 00:35:53,589 anne's doesn't have an impact on how well you can 717 00:35:53,589 --> 00:35:57,085 yet uh... withstand impact injuries no se sustained writing as well 718 00:35:57,085 --> 00:35:59,219 and dan 719 00:35:59,219 --> 00:36:02,459 twelve impacts on the visit the injury severity and then the impact that has on 720 00:36:02,459 --> 00:36:05,269 paying the sponsor 721 00:36:05,269 --> 00:36:08,519 interestingly and one of the most consistent things you find in in the in 722 00:36:08,519 --> 00:36:10,098 the lecture looking on on summation of studies 723 00:36:10,098 --> 00:36:13,098 is small populations into large-scale studies looking at least physical 724 00:36:13,098 --> 00:36:16,189 characteristics 725 00:36:16,189 --> 00:36:18,599 a lot of things associated with um... 726 00:36:18,599 --> 00:36:22,589 the actual number extensive musculature minimal two-fisted rectus finally muscle 727 00:36:22,589 --> 00:36:23,022 groups 728 00:36:23,022 --> 00:36:24,119 uh... 729 00:36:24,119 --> 00:36:25,071 shave in people with back pain 730 00:36:25,071 --> 00:36:27,489 they usually very weak 731 00:36:27,489 --> 00:36:28,099 and they're very agitated 732 00:36:28,099 --> 00:36:33,039 and they unit uh... compared to an older population of people without back tag 733 00:36:33,039 --> 00:36:37,044 packing that colin able to withstand is much stratton 734 00:36:37,044 --> 00:36:42,489 unloading as as the people who are suffering from that 735 00:36:42,489 --> 00:36:44,839 all of these and these things like that to fade 736 00:36:44,839 --> 00:36:45,073 the uh... 737 00:36:45,073 --> 00:36:48,099 lumbar extension strength 738 00:36:48,099 --> 00:36:52,179 lumber extensive activation is usually lauren s toward native people of back 739 00:36:52,179 --> 00:36:52,969 pain 740 00:36:52,969 --> 00:36:54,039 and we actually get 741 00:36:54,039 --> 00:36:56,569 interestingly as well 742 00:36:56,569 --> 00:36:59,889 is that people who have the q injuries 743 00:36:59,889 --> 00:37:03,509 tend to have innocent have associated lumbar muscle atrophy as well 744 00:37:03,509 --> 00:37:06,989 so certainly in the in the most if that's the people come into a with an 745 00:37:06,989 --> 00:37:10,859 acute injuries though you know that was done by uh... heights and click 746 00:37:10,859 --> 00:37:12,939 something 747 00:37:12,939 --> 00:37:15,053 and uh... the people who came in with acute injuries 748 00:37:15,053 --> 00:37:16,579 founder 749 00:37:16,579 --> 00:37:17,809 they had 750 00:37:17,809 --> 00:37:21,021 lumbar muscle wasting his well they didn't know follow-up study as well and 751 00:37:21,021 --> 00:37:24,058 also did some studies looking at people coming out of injuries up 752 00:37:24,058 --> 00:37:25,053 and found that 753 00:37:25,053 --> 00:37:28,033 the degree of the improvement in the back pain was actually related to the 754 00:37:28,033 --> 00:37:31,076 degree of improvement in the lumber mill musculature as well as the amount we 755 00:37:31,076 --> 00:37:32,073 actually 756 00:37:32,073 --> 00:37:37,579 uh... itouch stage in the amount of and improvement act financing 757 00:37:37,579 --> 00:37:38,909 says interesting that 758 00:37:38,909 --> 00:37:42,007 first-time and certainly the impact on whether it becomes chronic or not 759 00:37:42,007 --> 00:37:44,659 is also related to how 760 00:37:44,659 --> 00:37:52,189 strong and how lab well-developed the actual on the musculature is 761 00:37:52,189 --> 00:37:57,569 when i was in the stuff 762 00:37:57,569 --> 00:38:01,109 and it's not rush for the next time that sent on the phone sir 763 00:38:01,109 --> 00:38:04,519 wine okay 764 00:38:04,519 --> 00:38:07,619 but is it briefly just such a down on the indigenous populations that 765 00:38:07,619 --> 00:38:11,000 i have this kind of idea that well if it's a physical characteristic that is 766 00:38:11,000 --> 00:38:12,004 not necessary to be 767 00:38:12,004 --> 00:38:15,067 uh... environmental cause it causes all you know that holds online 768 00:38:15,067 --> 00:38:19,269 westernization you know what else is in the lift anything to win 769 00:38:19,269 --> 00:38:21,229 having impact supple 770 00:38:21,229 --> 00:38:23,799 i'm going to have a look 771 00:38:23,799 --> 00:38:24,091 western prostitutes 772 00:38:24,091 --> 00:38:28,089 with uh... i am indigenous in traditional population sea while the 773 00:38:28,089 --> 00:38:31,319 rates of back pain are and then see where they had a hearing to traditional 774 00:38:31,319 --> 00:38:32,024 pain you know 775 00:38:32,024 --> 00:38:34,025 final lifestyle but one of the our caller 776 00:38:34,025 --> 00:38:38,004 and actually unite reduce the rate at that time we see and all the times like 777 00:38:38,004 --> 00:38:41,289 and traditional populations are confined and 778 00:38:41,289 --> 00:38:43,059 literature on research on 779 00:38:43,059 --> 00:38:46,399 count me in the race with justice high in some cases higher 780 00:38:46,399 --> 00:38:48,009 than about time we have to get 781 00:38:48,009 --> 00:38:52,039 in um... western populations fish in the it doesn't really matter whether you 782 00:38:52,039 --> 00:38:55,859 convert hitting tradition diet lifestyle whatever 783 00:38:55,859 --> 00:38:58,032 you seem to seems to be back pain everywhere we go 784 00:38:58,032 --> 00:39:01,092 out the question honestly rule tide is because of that discrepancies in some of 785 00:39:01,092 --> 00:39:03,319 the research but 786 00:39:03,319 --> 00:39:04,021 on the whole 787 00:39:04,021 --> 00:39:09,059 is very very prevalent regardless of what you get it 788 00:39:09,059 --> 00:39:10,319 avodon 789 00:39:10,319 --> 00:39:13,092 a slight here with some of my recent forced us to quickly go either 790 00:39:13,092 --> 00:39:15,014 now if that's the case 791 00:39:15,014 --> 00:39:18,199 before the potentially there must be some sort of evolution reasoning for 792 00:39:18,199 --> 00:39:19,389 walleye 793 00:39:19,389 --> 00:39:24,219 we've got a high prevalence of back pain and to some sort structural 794 00:39:24,219 --> 00:39:29,959 btwn compromise perhaps uses the word to use that badly she's had to make uh... 795 00:39:29,959 --> 00:39:30,609 elation 796 00:39:30,609 --> 00:39:35,038 resulted in that means that we fuji dot we care about muscles than than we 797 00:39:35,038 --> 00:39:37,599 really need 798 00:39:37,599 --> 00:39:40,088 and i'll be right that i did everything since a m trying to book list i'm 799 00:39:40,088 --> 00:39:43,819 working a series of the moment 800 00:39:43,819 --> 00:39:46,309 which will be fascism 801 00:39:46,309 --> 00:39:50,047 just looking at how probable on the spot is involved in howell diane us all links 802 00:39:50,047 --> 00:39:54,011 if my research and have strengthened the lumber accents among muscles 803 00:39:54,011 --> 00:39:57,071 actually links back to that somehow there is an evolution basis for week 804 00:39:57,071 --> 00:40:00,119 lumber expenses 805 00:40:00,119 --> 00:40:02,889 just as a kind of power backup background 806 00:40:02,889 --> 00:40:06,369 holidays uses and the cat 807 00:40:06,369 --> 00:40:09,889 uh... what's the global market basically all twelve monkeys is generally 808 00:40:09,889 --> 00:40:12,088 absolutely representative of early 809 00:40:12,088 --> 00:40:16,939 hate bury my sanity sense of before the pain in the thick area and in the early 810 00:40:16,939 --> 00:40:18,399 nineteen when we left 811 00:40:18,399 --> 00:40:19,038 all boreal 812 00:40:19,038 --> 00:40:25,239 quarter panel four-legged opm trees will and locomotive dan 813 00:40:25,239 --> 00:40:29,099 and what we what we have those need to have a very long so sixty seven number 814 00:40:29,099 --> 00:40:31,999 that's right 815 00:40:31,999 --> 00:40:36,019 what then happened is is we kind of involved in the short back terrestrial 816 00:40:36,019 --> 00:40:42,419 have on the ground grounds and and branched and swing uh... 817 00:40:42,419 --> 00:40:45,749 and what's what's coming up more was never quite shortening of the land of 818 00:40:45,749 --> 00:40:46,409 right 819 00:40:46,409 --> 00:40:47,409 because 820 00:40:47,409 --> 00:40:50,629 using what's called regulation which got swinging between the trees requires a 821 00:40:50,629 --> 00:40:53,549 stable platform from which to break it from 822 00:40:53,549 --> 00:40:58,349 this is this is actually uh... andy and image of chimpanzees and 823 00:40:58,349 --> 00:41:02,549 uh... spinal sent his pelvis inconceivable in the spines school 824 00:41:02,549 --> 00:41:03,083 dramatically 825 00:41:03,083 --> 00:41:06,018 and what's also happened is the iliac crest 826 00:41:06,018 --> 00:41:07,209 have come up 827 00:41:07,209 --> 00:41:11,249 elongated and they cause like an entrapment of the lungs spine so what 828 00:41:11,249 --> 00:41:15,369 happens is is we've gone from big long spines really short spine with a lot of 829 00:41:15,369 --> 00:41:18,689 passive rigidity and all of passive uh... 830 00:41:18,689 --> 00:41:20,589 structural integrity of that 831 00:41:20,589 --> 00:41:23,059 so will subsequently happens 832 00:41:23,059 --> 00:41:28,039 is over that period of time we've gone from having a relatively massive strong 833 00:41:28,039 --> 00:41:32,069 erect respond i was involved in involved heavily in our locomotion 834 00:41:32,069 --> 00:41:35,359 touting a relatively small 835 00:41:35,359 --> 00:41:38,509 one in eight times a cross-section i ran across that you have a muscle as an 836 00:41:38,509 --> 00:41:40,989 impact on the actual math forced generate 837 00:41:40,989 --> 00:41:42,899 site smaller muscles 838 00:41:42,899 --> 00:41:46,709 jim remain weak muscles 839 00:41:46,709 --> 00:41:49,017 icahn says an evolution basis for y 840 00:41:49,017 --> 00:41:50,279 potentially 841 00:41:50,279 --> 00:41:52,369 a lot of people have got week back muscles 842 00:41:52,369 --> 00:41:54,099 and his wife seriously when i get people into testing 843 00:41:54,099 --> 00:42:00,109 in the lumber extension shame which of the freemen as well 844 00:42:00,109 --> 00:42:01,098 in that case what can you do about it 845 00:42:01,098 --> 00:42:06,629 where two different i'd like to methods of treatment as a passive treatments 846 00:42:06,629 --> 00:42:11,029 rashad payne absence of relief and this is one of the reasons why 847 00:42:11,029 --> 00:42:14,032 the costs of it's freezing back pain at the site hard 848 00:42:14,032 --> 00:42:17,016 is because a lot of treatment options focus on relieving the symptoms 849 00:42:17,016 --> 00:42:20,005 relieving the pain that the focusing on what the actual 850 00:42:20,005 --> 00:42:22,259 underlying causal factors 851 00:42:22,259 --> 00:42:25,719 so things like bed rest in a a depression pain killers that something's 852 00:42:25,719 --> 00:42:28,089 sarge they'll focus on pain relief 853 00:42:28,089 --> 00:42:29,349 and actually 854 00:42:29,349 --> 00:42:31,369 removing the perception of pain relief 855 00:42:31,369 --> 00:42:34,519 spirits as the great on the short time 856 00:42:34,519 --> 00:42:35,959 really painful 857 00:42:35,959 --> 00:42:38,949 but then she comes back because they haven't dealt with the coles and that 858 00:42:38,949 --> 00:42:44,179 would watch at actually the mechanism which is actually stimulating the times 859 00:42:44,179 --> 00:42:47,002 the value of the cells treatments and there is somebody 860 00:42:47,002 --> 00:42:50,058 is in terms of uh... the severity to frighten people really bad pain and you 861 00:42:50,058 --> 00:42:53,038 need to begin active treatment program 862 00:42:53,038 --> 00:42:56,779 sometimes the social treatments can be very useful indicating that process it 863 00:42:56,779 --> 00:42:58,012 is hard to accompany 864 00:42:58,012 --> 00:43:01,599 and get involved with the program 865 00:43:01,599 --> 00:43:06,849 in that respect we should be immediately dismissed as being completely deceitful 866 00:43:06,849 --> 00:43:09,109 that is of a role for the ms nine wall 867 00:43:09,109 --> 00:43:11,999 role they should play a treatment program 868 00:43:11,999 --> 00:43:14,859 and yet for three years and years and years doctors we recommend that 869 00:43:14,859 --> 00:43:16,999 breastfed back pain but 870 00:43:16,999 --> 00:43:21,299 that's done to realize now that doesn't really 871 00:43:21,299 --> 00:43:23,679 so stupid 872 00:43:23,679 --> 00:43:25,000 the next time area 873 00:43:25,000 --> 00:43:27,249 is abt active 874 00:43:27,249 --> 00:43:30,469 active on uh... treatment options which it would she have physical treatment 875 00:43:30,469 --> 00:43:33,002 options aimed at trying to address the actual course 876 00:43:33,002 --> 00:43:34,039 but at that time 877 00:43:34,039 --> 00:43:37,089 and that the traditional primaries in looking at physiotherapy sick physical 878 00:43:37,089 --> 00:43:38,669 manipulation of the joints 879 00:43:38,669 --> 00:43:40,169 and um... 880 00:43:40,169 --> 00:43:43,199 you know that there's a really long history of using uh... manipulation 881 00:43:43,199 --> 00:43:46,069 techniques such as mackenzie stuff and they've been very useful way in in 882 00:43:46,069 --> 00:43:47,064 research and adding 883 00:43:47,064 --> 00:43:50,005 in clinical practice in introducing pain outcomes 884 00:43:50,005 --> 00:43:51,719 and improving 885 00:43:51,719 --> 00:43:54,769 functional outcomes improving function of the of the joys of the uh... and 886 00:43:54,769 --> 00:43:57,759 physiotherapist manipulating 887 00:43:57,759 --> 00:43:59,075 well the problems that we had with it is 888 00:43:59,075 --> 00:44:03,095 and zan it's unfortunately lee just a a problem with the technique and therefore 889 00:44:03,095 --> 00:44:06,022 the cuff is effective for the writing is just that 890 00:44:06,022 --> 00:44:08,081 the technique relies on a subjective so flight 891 00:44:08,081 --> 00:44:12,069 uh... clinically wisdom if you like a third of the physiotherapists is very 892 00:44:12,069 --> 00:44:13,859 difficult to provide verse of like 893 00:44:13,859 --> 00:44:16,047 yet objectives and and valid measurement 894 00:44:16,047 --> 00:44:19,007 of what the joints actually doing so they can be useful is very difficult to 895 00:44:19,007 --> 00:44:20,069 that 896 00:44:20,069 --> 00:44:24,049 gets old white baseline measurement that you know is accurate and provide 897 00:44:24,049 --> 00:44:24,099 progressive 898 00:44:24,099 --> 00:44:29,091 intervention to try and solve tackle and every measure again get accurate results 899 00:44:29,091 --> 00:44:33,829 and thinking you know i definitely know that that's great 900 00:44:33,829 --> 00:44:37,139 so one things you can do instead is actually apply progressive sobai 901 00:44:37,139 --> 00:44:40,429 exercise prior program and not necessarily focus also but physical 902 00:44:40,429 --> 00:44:41,055 manipulation which 903 00:44:41,055 --> 00:44:43,059 to extend involves a 904 00:44:43,059 --> 00:44:47,339 uh... the combination of subjective sold like uh... interpretation and also the 905 00:44:47,339 --> 00:44:52,029 com wisdom of the actual physiotherapist 906 00:44:52,029 --> 00:44:55,589 now their free time i a reserve an excise indicate that we can look at 907 00:44:55,589 --> 00:44:57,419 which the lipstick admits that 908 00:44:57,419 --> 00:45:01,469 well in this kind of general activity which is basically decide their own 909 00:45:01,469 --> 00:45:04,039 get on with with it if you go back and get on with it just 910 00:45:04,039 --> 00:45:08,079 the active do what you can can you confirm run good do whatever take on a 911 00:45:08,079 --> 00:45:09,679 class 912 00:45:09,679 --> 00:45:13,299 and and some areas of research had focused on this new edition rows of the 913 00:45:13,299 --> 00:45:15,599 good outcomes in terms of payment spawns 914 00:45:15,599 --> 00:45:18,269 the problem is very difficult to say 915 00:45:18,269 --> 00:45:22,259 that they're holy affected because they don't necessarily houston and the 916 00:45:22,259 --> 00:45:23,119 phillies geez 917 00:45:23,119 --> 00:45:25,559 objective measures of function 918 00:45:25,559 --> 00:45:28,689 site it's very difficult to objectively say 919 00:45:28,689 --> 00:45:32,209 functional outcomes and improved pain meds were just for whatever reason maybe 920 00:45:32,209 --> 00:45:34,001 because of a conscious general 921 00:45:34,001 --> 00:45:35,043 outcome of the excise 922 00:45:35,043 --> 00:45:38,779 but it's very difficult to jets every validate that 923 00:45:38,779 --> 00:45:42,719 the second robot school of foreign zones of excise whole idea of stability trying 924 00:45:42,719 --> 00:45:46,499 them out of control training and it is very big in the complex pulls 925 00:45:46,499 --> 00:45:47,093 performance areas 926 00:45:47,093 --> 00:45:51,001 answer is a very big in rehab and areas as well 927 00:45:51,001 --> 00:45:51,009 and 928 00:45:51,009 --> 00:45:55,047 there are a number of problems that with this approach i failed uh... in terms of 929 00:45:55,047 --> 00:45:56,409 the actual 930 00:45:56,409 --> 00:45:59,299 controlled trials downstate look is the fact that this again 931 00:45:59,299 --> 00:46:01,649 it does show improvements 932 00:46:01,649 --> 00:46:05,529 outcome measures such pain and disability and that sort of thing 933 00:46:05,529 --> 00:46:09,559 the problem is on a theoretical basis is underlying um... 934 00:46:09,559 --> 00:46:13,679 premises very for very flawed it seems to be that in general 935 00:46:13,679 --> 00:46:17,979 it's probably just a generalized excise effect from doing the activities that 936 00:46:17,979 --> 00:46:19,819 having an impact on it 937 00:46:19,819 --> 00:46:23,169 physics behind them 938 00:46:23,169 --> 00:46:25,429 sinking 939 00:46:25,429 --> 00:46:28,289 so it was a little bit of the the whole motor control fit for a few dozen 940 00:46:28,289 --> 00:46:31,929 familiar with the hine says hiv_ lecture and certainly but we also have 941 00:46:31,929 --> 00:46:34,209 the political science 942 00:46:34,209 --> 00:46:39,359 they discussed in quite detailed yet how fast iv transpacific scalia's decline 943 00:46:39,359 --> 00:46:41,819 kal bounce around swiss for whatever 944 00:46:41,819 --> 00:46:45,079 these specific skills and and question the answer transference about scaling 945 00:46:45,079 --> 00:46:46,019 the actual 946 00:46:46,019 --> 00:46:49,469 muscle recruitment plans are you saying that stuff over activities 947 00:46:49,469 --> 00:46:50,409 site 948 00:46:50,409 --> 00:46:54,549 on that basis during these motor control instability exercises 949 00:46:54,549 --> 00:46:57,239 it's is very ten years to suggest that 950 00:46:57,239 --> 00:46:58,024 is the actual 951 00:46:58,024 --> 00:47:01,008 motor control has been transferred to them reduced pain and injury right 952 00:47:01,008 --> 00:47:05,039 reason improve disability it's probably just a general 953 00:47:05,039 --> 00:47:09,025 adaptation the actual masterchief rothman proven transference 954 00:47:09,025 --> 00:47:12,009 of the kind of skills involved 955 00:47:12,009 --> 00:47:16,046 another level as well as recent research at has focused on time 956 00:47:16,046 --> 00:47:19,064 news the white techniques of measuring at range of motion an actual joint 957 00:47:19,064 --> 00:47:20,439 mission 958 00:47:20,439 --> 00:47:21,909 into segments early 959 00:47:21,909 --> 00:47:25,017 sit on the spinal cancer that is not a five to four vote right 960 00:47:25,017 --> 00:47:28,048 and what a lot of research recently is fixed on is how those individuals are 961 00:47:28,048 --> 00:47:32,005 brand new even how the muscles surrounds those individual that a break 962 00:47:32,005 --> 00:47:33,989 control dot 963 00:47:33,989 --> 00:47:37,799 mind is that for the actual facets of the the whole matter controller syria 964 00:47:37,799 --> 00:47:41,099 and misinterpretation of that skill transparency 965 00:47:41,099 --> 00:47:43,339 but one of the problems of aids 966 00:47:43,339 --> 00:47:47,159 the to the studies of lots of people with back pain suggested ah... 967 00:47:47,159 --> 00:47:51,039 people with partner about backpacking have a lot of variability in the uh... 968 00:47:51,039 --> 00:47:55,119 sp into segments to movement of and that's a bright 969 00:47:55,119 --> 00:47:56,589 but the problem is 970 00:47:56,589 --> 00:47:58,299 so does everyone 971 00:47:58,299 --> 00:47:59,021 decision get 972 00:47:59,021 --> 00:48:00,229 above 973 00:48:00,229 --> 00:48:04,049 the solve love that's a bright with a majority of movement actually 'cause it 974 00:48:04,049 --> 00:48:05,229 seems to be that 975 00:48:05,229 --> 00:48:08,929 the movement is very into individual you've taken population of of healthy 976 00:48:08,929 --> 00:48:11,057 divisions and fun last variability between 977 00:48:11,057 --> 00:48:15,095 individuals so it makes it quite hard to then say well how is definitely 978 00:48:15,095 --> 00:48:17,076 that which is causing an impact 979 00:48:17,076 --> 00:48:21,045 on uh... united that show uh... function of the lungs spot because the majority 980 00:48:21,045 --> 00:48:22,949 movement because 981 00:48:22,949 --> 00:48:24,809 and the lower levels of uh... bright 982 00:48:24,809 --> 00:48:28,609 and a majority that movement is produced by the larger uh... musculature 983 00:48:28,609 --> 00:48:29,779 externally 984 00:48:29,779 --> 00:48:34,329 and compress images is provided by internal musculature again 985 00:48:34,329 --> 00:48:36,289 them out of control theory 986 00:48:36,289 --> 00:48:40,349 it's not necessarily training that particular skills particular skills and 987 00:48:40,349 --> 00:48:41,289 help 988 00:48:41,289 --> 00:48:44,329 so what we then move on to decide their progress strengthening and and in 989 00:48:44,329 --> 00:48:47,509 particular high-intensity sector 990 00:48:47,509 --> 00:48:50,013 without going into detail because on the web time 991 00:48:50,013 --> 00:48:53,037 of yet high intensity training principles and everybody was times beach 992 00:48:53,037 --> 00:48:56,899 read a little too literature in the area uh... 993 00:48:56,899 --> 00:48:59,079 and other lucrative mention actually there 994 00:48:59,079 --> 00:49:02,039 uh... i'm not sure toll-free paperwork done at the moment so hopefully i'll be 995 00:49:02,039 --> 00:49:02,919 have 996 00:49:02,919 --> 00:49:07,729 publishes some point you guys got to meet up to the crime scene 997 00:49:07,729 --> 00:49:08,053 buddy right yet 998 00:49:08,053 --> 00:49:10,299 progressive strengthening site 999 00:49:10,299 --> 00:49:14,629 resistance excise this could be 1000 00:49:14,629 --> 00:49:16,539 one question mark side 1001 00:49:16,539 --> 00:49:18,859 and is 1002 00:49:18,859 --> 00:49:21,799 do these exercises trying the lumber extensive musculature 1003 00:49:21,799 --> 00:49:23,269 through the dead lift 1004 00:49:23,269 --> 00:49:25,549 good morning brian and share right 1005 00:49:25,549 --> 00:49:28,499 generic insists i dot 1006 00:49:28,499 --> 00:49:30,539 back extension excised 1007 00:49:30,539 --> 00:49:33,299 one of the problems with all these excise is is 1008 00:49:33,299 --> 00:49:34,007 they involve 1009 00:49:34,007 --> 00:49:35,064 hip extension as well 1010 00:49:35,064 --> 00:49:39,048 say there is movement of the hips as well as movement have the uh... 1011 00:49:39,048 --> 00:49:41,739 outlook on the spot 1012 00:49:41,739 --> 00:49:45,379 and when we're looking at a time kind of movements and so like rest compound 1013 00:49:45,379 --> 00:49:46,229 movements 1014 00:49:46,229 --> 00:49:48,689 the bollywood seem to find a way of 1015 00:49:48,689 --> 00:49:52,799 making things efficient and making things things and and incision in terms 1016 00:49:52,799 --> 00:49:54,015 of energy expenditure 1017 00:49:54,015 --> 00:49:57,092 so when we looking excised involve movement around the hits 1018 00:49:57,092 --> 00:50:02,062 larger and stronger muscles of the group at the if the and please and hamstrings 1019 00:50:02,062 --> 00:50:05,015 fans do the majority of the like that 1020 00:50:05,015 --> 00:50:06,048 now studies have been done 1021 00:50:06,048 --> 00:50:07,739 to look at it 1022 00:50:07,739 --> 00:50:10,289 activation of the lumbar extensor musculature 1023 00:50:10,289 --> 00:50:14,659 in these various excise is in fact and we we uh... one of the students is just 1024 00:50:14,659 --> 00:50:17,369 uh... compares the fact that lessons and 1025 00:50:17,369 --> 00:50:18,529 traditional deadliest 1026 00:50:18,529 --> 00:50:20,409 and you know the lumber stance is definitely 1027 00:50:20,409 --> 00:50:21,629 active 1028 00:50:21,629 --> 00:50:25,709 insensitive using a election on the fee which measures the image cracked version 1029 00:50:25,709 --> 00:50:26,759 of the muscles 1030 00:50:26,759 --> 00:50:31,159 and during it sizes bosses excise is being done 1031 00:50:31,159 --> 00:50:34,399 that doesn't ask anything other than their activities and tell us the extent 1032 00:50:34,399 --> 00:50:39,579 of activation accounting for their very schools involved with the technique 1033 00:50:39,579 --> 00:50:44,269 lewis's their active uh... sending him out my number expenses are active 1034 00:50:44,269 --> 00:50:48,949 but doesn't this lean mean that they're getting sufficient stimulus 1035 00:50:48,949 --> 00:50:51,259 uh... produce an adaptive response 1036 00:50:51,259 --> 00:50:53,699 they need to be loaded sufficiently 1037 00:50:53,699 --> 00:50:57,024 and city sufficiently trashy produced and that the response 1038 00:50:57,024 --> 00:50:58,097 boom of all of these excise is is 1039 00:50:58,097 --> 00:51:01,319 they allow hit extension 1040 00:51:01,319 --> 00:51:05,419 and they allow the collision hamstrings and the majority of the load bearing 1041 00:51:05,419 --> 00:51:07,289 studies looking at comparing 1042 00:51:07,289 --> 00:51:10,509 at traditional back extension chains with what we want to insect which is the 1043 00:51:10,509 --> 00:51:13,109 lumber extension seem pretty fanatics 1044 00:51:13,109 --> 00:51:16,026 both is that he's looking at and comparing the um... 1045 00:51:16,026 --> 00:51:17,075 raymond share exercise 1046 00:51:17,075 --> 00:51:20,369 to the lumber extension shea showed up 1047 00:51:20,369 --> 00:51:22,479 as long as he picks engines allowed 1048 00:51:22,479 --> 00:51:25,959 lowell insulated lumbar extension strength is an increased because of on 1049 00:51:25,959 --> 00:51:30,499 the musculature presumably isn't loaded sufficiently interested sufficiently 1050 00:51:30,499 --> 00:51:34,479 also am james fish in a guy's gonna be coming on sunday as well to the exiles 1051 00:51:34,479 --> 00:51:35,799 intrusion kunin 1052 00:51:35,799 --> 00:51:37,003 as just finished and 1053 00:51:37,003 --> 00:51:39,849 a city he's been doing comparing this to think that left with the lumber 1054 00:51:39,849 --> 00:51:42,018 extension chain and interestingly 1055 00:51:42,018 --> 00:51:43,799 stiff but their lives 1056 00:51:43,799 --> 00:51:46,969 that really improve your lumber extensive rammstein 1057 00:51:46,969 --> 00:51:49,719 a couple of people grew the lumber extension straight 1058 00:51:49,719 --> 00:51:55,279 not a significant agreeing on the whole most people didn't 1059 00:51:55,279 --> 00:51:57,049 so what can we do we do that 1060 00:51:57,049 --> 00:52:01,149 so if you've got guys maybe you know that all have access to quit my like 1061 00:52:01,149 --> 00:52:04,789 this study in those cases yet 1062 00:52:04,789 --> 00:52:08,009 how many of you from london actually 1063 00:52:08,009 --> 00:52:09,829 ecology 1064 00:52:09,829 --> 00:52:12,789 you guys will have access to the equipment 1065 00:52:12,789 --> 00:52:16,016 back and then i think it is a facility cookies a training 1066 00:52:16,016 --> 00:52:19,249 they have a full range of medics training equipment 1067 00:52:19,249 --> 00:52:22,039 and they have a medical version lumbar extension chain here 1068 00:52:22,039 --> 00:52:24,679 i think that an excise division as well 1069 00:52:24,679 --> 00:52:28,069 legend is that they equipment we've got a university which has all the testing 1070 00:52:28,069 --> 00:52:29,469 facilities on as well 1071 00:52:29,469 --> 00:52:31,033 and the main principle behind it 1072 00:52:31,033 --> 00:52:33,589 is the stress-strain systems 1073 00:52:33,589 --> 00:52:37,066 so what is the changes in st is basically what the pelvis in place 1074 00:52:37,066 --> 00:52:41,629 pipeline forced down on the theme is by the man 1075 00:52:41,629 --> 00:52:46,759 uh... five-story mistresses kind of life opens to the point 1076 00:52:46,759 --> 00:52:50,659 the football that applies force out the lower legs which hit three 1077 00:52:50,659 --> 00:52:51,939 fema restraint 1078 00:52:51,939 --> 00:52:55,709 which then combustible backwards the famous what doesn't really holds the 1079 00:52:55,709 --> 00:52:59,639 pelvis down back against the spelled with a straight ahead 1080 00:52:59,639 --> 00:53:01,079 and what happens then it 1081 00:53:01,079 --> 00:53:05,096 is no movement forth and back actually athletes conf calf in the pelvis 1082 00:53:05,096 --> 00:53:07,022 sony flexion 1083 00:53:07,022 --> 00:53:08,499 extension 1084 00:53:08,499 --> 00:53:10,069 movement that because 1085 00:53:10,069 --> 00:53:12,879 just because of the lumber lunberg senses 1086 00:53:12,879 --> 00:53:14,017 so we can do it 1087 00:53:14,017 --> 00:53:17,077 as we can more effectively loaded at going back to the the evolution of the 1088 00:53:17,077 --> 00:53:18,006 uh... 1089 00:53:18,006 --> 00:53:21,259 perspective 1090 00:53:21,259 --> 00:53:25,109 one of the reasons perhaps that we've got stronger lilac gleason hamstrings 1091 00:53:25,109 --> 00:53:28,059 is because of the way out date patterns has evolved when we kind of like 1092 00:53:28,059 --> 00:53:29,099 compaq children's 1093 00:53:29,099 --> 00:53:34,024 we went sizzled has been hit sent me and katelyn if you think it how much of that 1094 00:53:34,024 --> 00:53:35,035 these gorillas live 1095 00:53:35,035 --> 00:53:39,013 and that involved a heavier influence of heavy involvement of the grease 1096 00:53:39,013 --> 00:53:40,021 enhancing sec 1097 00:53:40,021 --> 00:53:42,859 potentially there's a there's a powerful e dash away 1098 00:53:42,859 --> 00:53:46,599 because we have changed again massively powerful must be strong 1099 00:53:46,599 --> 00:53:50,098 and now in this position would go a long dated lumber uh... lumbar spine again 1100 00:53:50,098 --> 00:53:56,089 to allow bipedal movement to to for example a two-legged walking 1101 00:53:56,089 --> 00:53:57,004 and we've got his legacy of 1102 00:53:57,004 --> 00:54:01,029 big strong voice and sing but we can spon muscles which creates its just 1103 00:54:01,029 --> 00:54:01,065 uh... 1104 00:54:01,065 --> 00:54:03,349 recipe for dan 1105 00:54:03,349 --> 00:54:06,069 hi levels of the whole high prevalence of back pain 1106 00:54:06,069 --> 00:54:07,075 so we can do is we can isolate it 1107 00:54:07,075 --> 00:54:12,063 and effectively test in isolation attesting isolation is important because 1108 00:54:12,063 --> 00:54:15,909 anne of the previous tests it that re says he's looking at 1109 00:54:15,909 --> 00:54:16,072 extension 1110 00:54:16,072 --> 00:54:18,909 to exit trump extension 1111 00:54:18,909 --> 00:54:20,052 they've got it uh... 1112 00:54:20,052 --> 00:54:24,829 the dispensing testing fantasy machine and not skip elvis so it's very 1113 00:54:24,829 --> 00:54:26,429 difficult for them to say 1114 00:54:26,429 --> 00:54:30,979 that with us and love back because the hips and and uh... hits the extension is 1115 00:54:30,979 --> 00:54:32,095 involved in prison hamstrings involved 1116 00:54:32,095 --> 00:54:35,054 to the actual measurements they take you to be a combination of all of those 1117 00:54:35,054 --> 00:54:36,329 factors 1118 00:54:36,329 --> 00:54:39,005 yukon in allies like that one factor 1119 00:54:39,005 --> 00:54:43,019 was machine does is isolates that allows us to get varied objective invalid 1120 00:54:43,019 --> 00:54:45,048 picture of lumbar spine function 1121 00:54:45,048 --> 00:54:48,071 and we can measure for a full range of motion we can produce and and look at 1122 00:54:48,071 --> 00:54:51,789 what i think uh... books like 1123 00:54:51,789 --> 00:54:53,259 in general 1124 00:54:53,259 --> 00:54:57,066 they would back pain since before we even below the top one or more range of 1125 00:54:57,066 --> 00:54:58,489 strength 1126 00:54:58,489 --> 00:55:01,249 when we look at things we have this common bell curve in the middle is the 1127 00:55:01,249 --> 00:55:05,279 average some people release on some people over a three-week the most people 1128 00:55:05,279 --> 00:55:06,015 back time 1129 00:55:06,015 --> 00:55:07,189 tend to have 1130 00:55:07,189 --> 00:55:08,068 really low levels 1131 00:55:08,068 --> 00:55:10,046 of love of lumber extensions right 1132 00:55:10,046 --> 00:55:11,094 they can't afford to let the norms 1133 00:55:11,094 --> 00:55:16,819 will sally and just make it up to the ball range 1134 00:55:16,819 --> 00:55:18,809 just to finish up at one of my thing 1135 00:55:18,809 --> 00:55:23,259 so it's been like this um... dot and the military's top 1136 00:55:23,259 --> 00:55:26,169 flaunt they're doing is looking at some research 1137 00:55:26,169 --> 00:55:30,039 using the lumber extension james caan plug some of the gaps 1138 00:55:30,039 --> 00:55:33,099 the number extension shames rehabilitation uh... and and and 1139 00:55:33,099 --> 00:55:36,079 strengthening using high-intensity excise 1140 00:55:36,079 --> 00:55:36,879 others 1141 00:55:36,879 --> 00:55:39,789 cool just wrapping up 1142 00:55:39,789 --> 00:55:41,027 what what is allows the war 1143 00:55:41,027 --> 00:55:44,749 the majority of rescission is in a hell of a lot of research mechanic says that 1144 00:55:44,749 --> 00:55:49,639 one yet improves lumbar extension center improves isolated lunberg lumber spon 1145 00:55:49,639 --> 00:55:50,043 from chin 1146 00:55:50,043 --> 00:55:52,499 right wheaton objectively measure that 1147 00:55:52,499 --> 00:55:55,869 research shows that we know that works 1148 00:55:55,869 --> 00:55:57,689 increased pain outcomes 1149 00:55:57,689 --> 00:56:02,038 massive studies are studies have been got done using the uh... medics machine 1150 00:56:02,038 --> 00:56:06,018 all the studies done in people with back pain should improve pain outcomes 1151 00:56:06,018 --> 00:56:09,017 along with improved function prove number extension strength 1152 00:56:09,017 --> 00:56:12,209 'cause reprieve strengthening prove joint function we've got a nice 1153 00:56:12,209 --> 00:56:15,239 objective measure that would find pains reduced moved to file a disability 1154 00:56:15,239 --> 00:56:18,639 levels nation using technical glitches 1155 00:56:18,639 --> 00:56:19,091 amber improved as well 1156 00:56:19,091 --> 00:56:22,013 two great we know that it works in terms of 1157 00:56:22,013 --> 00:56:24,059 improving function an improving pang 1158 00:56:24,059 --> 00:56:28,022 and if you've got guys can get access to the case of facilities you guys and 1159 00:56:28,022 --> 00:56:31,579 access to it as well and if you've got and you can 1160 00:56:31,579 --> 00:56:33,729 uh... take time incident 1161 00:56:33,729 --> 00:56:37,419 fancy and an teas that strength in your muscles 1162 00:56:37,419 --> 00:56:38,057 but the thing is 1163 00:56:38,057 --> 00:56:43,029 coming back to these complex sensitive factors involved with back pain 1164 00:56:43,029 --> 00:56:45,999 my fourth on on these are the potentially the most symptoms often 1165 00:56:45,999 --> 00:56:47,519 causes 1166 00:56:47,519 --> 00:56:49,959 to be interesting to see whether or not 1167 00:56:49,959 --> 00:56:51,739 before addressing the 1168 00:56:51,739 --> 00:56:56,039 potentially ultimate calls and uses the word ultima arash review familiar jack 1169 00:56:56,039 --> 00:56:59,169 diamonds but dungeons and still uses live there 1170 00:56:59,169 --> 00:57:02,409 proximal causes an ultimate courses 1171 00:57:02,409 --> 00:57:07,619 yeltsin of course big what causes these things these extra proximal causes which 1172 00:57:07,619 --> 00:57:09,529 then have an impact on the 1173 00:57:09,529 --> 00:57:12,289 you know lax images like paying disability and that's ok 1174 00:57:12,289 --> 00:57:14,249 and if we if we consider 1175 00:57:14,249 --> 00:57:18,469 potentially week lumbar extension muscles of what's happening impact 1176 00:57:18,469 --> 00:57:20,095 and causing these of uh... ishi's 1177 00:57:20,095 --> 00:57:24,048 but limited range of motion degenerate fiske's indicate very that series of a 1178 00:57:24,048 --> 00:57:26,429 physical symptoms 1179 00:57:26,429 --> 00:57:28,043 what we might see is if we address that 1180 00:57:28,043 --> 00:57:29,879 ultimate kalos 1181 00:57:29,879 --> 00:57:33,249 we might see an impact on these of a possible causes well ease tension 1182 00:57:33,249 --> 00:57:34,006 simpson's 1183 00:57:34,006 --> 00:57:36,409 well my research is looking at 1184 00:57:36,409 --> 00:57:40,209 physically improve lumbar extension strength 1185 00:57:40,209 --> 00:57:44,109 we improve pain withdrew bridges pampered disability right 1186 00:57:44,109 --> 00:57:45,389 week and we'll say 1187 00:57:45,389 --> 00:57:46,639 with you decided 1188 00:57:46,639 --> 00:57:50,039 of improving range of motion as well to solicit some of the research looking at 1189 00:57:50,039 --> 00:57:51,829 has improved regulation 1190 00:57:51,829 --> 00:57:53,699 one interesting thing is 1191 00:57:53,699 --> 00:57:57,319 is most people back i have a limited range of motion to begin with 1192 00:57:57,319 --> 00:58:00,339 so clinicians employees limited range of motion 1193 00:58:00,339 --> 00:58:01,859 intervention 1194 00:58:01,859 --> 00:58:05,075 now bill phyllis and i and talks a lot of our islands of regulation excised 1195 00:58:05,075 --> 00:58:09,529 and the theoretical basis of why he suggests avoiding 1196 00:58:09,529 --> 00:58:12,819 streams of the range of motion sensor for the lumber extensions can be 1197 00:58:12,819 --> 00:58:15,041 extremes inflection extremes of extension 1198 00:58:15,041 --> 00:58:18,059 is because in those positions the muscles on necessarily 1199 00:58:18,059 --> 00:58:19,789 what's being loaded 1200 00:58:19,789 --> 00:58:23,319 it may be the patent issues attendance ligaments lines they're gonna be what 1201 00:58:23,319 --> 00:58:24,869 load as well 1202 00:58:24,869 --> 00:58:27,066 so what what we're looking at doing is saying whether or not 1203 00:58:27,066 --> 00:58:28,065 we can actually 1204 00:58:28,065 --> 00:58:32,072 on the medics take the exercise limited to a very small range of motion avoiding 1205 00:58:32,072 --> 00:58:36,319 those extremes of the world are still produces full range functional outcomes 1206 00:58:36,319 --> 00:58:38,499 as if that still produces improvements in 1207 00:58:38,499 --> 00:58:43,249 it's associates in tune with limited range of motion 1208 00:58:43,249 --> 00:58:44,809 secondly within the kit 1209 00:58:44,809 --> 00:58:46,022 in a very busy as well 1210 00:58:46,022 --> 00:58:49,075 should admit when he came up to the lab we've got i was gonna buy consistent 1211 00:58:49,075 --> 00:58:51,045 that's actually a freidy 1212 00:58:51,045 --> 00:58:52,049 imaging system 1213 00:58:52,049 --> 00:58:56,749 well and if any does he have high level of the rings is put together 1214 00:58:56,749 --> 00:58:59,939 when they picked all the mystical these little night that ping-pong balls will 1215 00:58:59,939 --> 00:59:00,054 ever end 1216 00:59:00,054 --> 00:59:03,009 and he just doesn't list off the cameras recorded essentially the same system for 1217 00:59:03,009 --> 00:59:04,619 too much 1218 00:59:04,619 --> 00:59:08,869 and symbolic invaded as i can take distance ed and i can 1219 00:59:08,869 --> 00:59:10,329 marketable up 1220 00:59:10,329 --> 00:59:13,659 film than using these ten freidy cameras in the reconstruct that have an 1221 00:59:13,659 --> 00:59:18,009 animation see exactly how their lungs spine is moving relative to that elvis 1222 00:59:18,009 --> 00:59:21,064 well several king so i can see how very police to begin with 1223 00:59:21,064 --> 00:59:25,026 and then look to see what impact strengthening those muscles has on 1224 00:59:25,026 --> 00:59:28,078 improving the way they walk as well as britain is kind of extra simpson 1225 00:59:28,078 --> 00:59:32,509 this is listed below that time 1226 00:59:32,509 --> 00:59:34,129 and lastly as well 1227 00:59:34,129 --> 00:59:36,209 we're going to look at 1228 00:59:36,209 --> 00:59:39,279 effect looting has actually only 1229 00:59:39,279 --> 00:59:41,005 numbers on the discs as well 1230 00:59:41,005 --> 00:59:42,829 we know that you know 1231 00:59:42,829 --> 00:59:47,319 progresses high-intensity strength training most the muscles improves must 1232 00:59:47,319 --> 00:59:51,053 must papers like the increases have purchased a increases strength 1233 00:59:51,053 --> 00:59:52,359 we know that 1234 00:59:52,359 --> 00:59:56,289 increases bone mineral density in fact you know the status of that uh... 1235 00:59:56,289 --> 00:59:59,819 what effect the lumber extension she has available by mineral density of the the 1236 00:59:59,819 --> 01:00:01,949 strength and taken to the actual that's right 1237 01:00:01,949 --> 01:00:04,042 and fowler increases by mineral density as well 1238 01:00:04,042 --> 01:00:07,091 one thing i mean the time you see any structure the in the love that the that 1239 01:00:07,091 --> 01:00:09,839 you know it has an impact on that 1240 01:00:09,839 --> 01:00:12,002 i'd like to see whether actually has an effect on 1241 01:00:12,002 --> 01:00:15,069 improving discount 1242 01:00:15,069 --> 01:00:18,749 most people people about that time due to some extent especially as you get 1243 01:00:18,749 --> 01:00:22,779 older they get unit fifty generation which concerns herniation bolting accept 1244 01:00:22,779 --> 01:00:23,429 it 1245 01:00:23,429 --> 01:00:26,259 and some people got this idea 1246 01:00:26,259 --> 01:00:27,048 the more you move 1247 01:00:27,048 --> 01:00:31,026 the more he creates variances impression across that says you ben folds back was 1248 01:00:31,026 --> 01:00:32,579 the discs basically 1249 01:00:32,579 --> 01:00:35,799 and gets washed and extending either side 1250 01:00:35,799 --> 01:00:39,529 so it's not extension movements creatives 1251 01:00:39,529 --> 01:00:41,046 squeeze mechanism is listing 1252 01:00:41,046 --> 01:00:42,029 sundance 1253 01:00:42,029 --> 01:00:47,449 and to increase hydration subdesc why one of the time the cap was well 1254 01:00:47,449 --> 01:00:50,969 may be that that works in terms of physiotherapy what i'll be effective at 1255 01:00:50,969 --> 01:00:53,053 the same time i does load have an effect on it 1256 01:00:53,053 --> 01:00:57,159 and may well day because the study that that uh... 1257 01:00:57,159 --> 01:00:59,459 uh... but you know that's the family 1258 01:00:59,459 --> 01:01:01,229 the changes in 1259 01:01:01,229 --> 01:01:04,779 but it was named traveled on the soft so but by no means area which is very 1260 01:01:04,779 --> 01:01:08,024 closely associated with the disc alphas well as discs degenerate 1261 01:01:08,024 --> 01:01:10,599 that since the generators muslim aviall inc 1262 01:01:10,599 --> 01:01:12,719 that i could potentially have in effect 1263 01:01:12,719 --> 01:01:16,299 ambitions well recent study was published uh... big city in germany 1264 01:01:16,299 --> 01:01:17,119 found that 1265 01:01:17,119 --> 01:01:18,014 uh... 1266 01:01:18,014 --> 01:01:21,002 the heavy overloading of exercise because the people give weight lifting 1267 01:01:21,002 --> 01:01:25,069 and that's all things and have better itself that people we do things like 1268 01:01:25,069 --> 01:01:26,589 long distance running as well 1269 01:01:26,589 --> 01:01:30,016 uh... leading of parcel of that the fat 1270 01:01:30,016 --> 01:01:32,019 repetitive um... 1271 01:01:32,019 --> 01:01:34,319 sports center in america running 1272 01:01:34,319 --> 01:01:38,539 that triathlons bingo about aren't very good feedback health 1273 01:01:38,539 --> 01:01:42,039 so there there's a potential link that whereby wife we ask that question we 1274 01:01:42,039 --> 01:01:45,072 employ uh... employs invention the mud yeltsin effect 1275 01:01:45,072 --> 01:01:47,053 on all these different outcomes 1276 01:01:47,053 --> 01:01:50,809 and see whether or not in terms of the holistic approach 1277 01:01:50,809 --> 01:01:56,079 this intervention can have in effect on all with the contacts that's about time 1278 01:01:56,079 --> 01:01:59,092 so that that's the whole idea and hopefully i can 1279 01:01:59,092 --> 01:02:03,009 i what provide some benefit you get uh... if anyone who gets back thank for 1280 01:02:03,009 --> 01:02:06,043 the main time you know the research said he does suggest 1281 01:02:06,043 --> 01:02:10,989 that anyone gets back pain should really be employing discarding intervention is 1282 01:02:10,989 --> 01:02:12,048 very strongly supported 1283 01:02:12,048 --> 01:02:17,033 and it's far more objective uh... method of uh... treatment than any other kinds 1284 01:02:17,033 --> 01:02:21,359 of currently existing treatment 1285 01:02:21,359 --> 01:02:25,019 thirteen blue 1286 01:02:25,019 --> 01:02:28,069 just a summary of kind of what we call free that today 1287 01:02:28,069 --> 01:02:29,909 consciously aware of the time 1288 01:02:29,909 --> 01:02:35,709 so uh... if any questions 1289 01:02:35,709 --> 01:02:38,989 to liberty at all 1290 01:02:38,989 --> 01:02:42,549 yet 1291 01:02:42,549 --> 01:02:48,079 um... so you mentioned in some cases the actual uh... 1292 01:02:48,079 --> 01:02:53,279 if pain may not necessarily be the in which is simpson is 1293 01:02:53,279 --> 01:02:55,629 little-noticed 1294 01:02:55,629 --> 01:02:58,389 has your system of receiving it 1295 01:02:58,389 --> 01:03:00,949 suggests is a correlation between 1296 01:03:00,949 --> 01:03:04,479 loans at issue c of battlefield 1297 01:03:04,479 --> 01:03:08,999 uh... on the list is not something that by specifically focused on this and i 1298 01:03:08,999 --> 01:03:15,969 like him and uh... point of the at the beginning 1299 01:03:15,969 --> 01:03:21,009 is not all wooden ones there come a step outside my area of expertise and says he 1300 01:03:21,009 --> 01:03:24,299 is not something that i'm uil aware of whether or not there is a correlation 1301 01:03:24,299 --> 01:03:27,739 and by the not looked extensively incidence of the research said that 1302 01:03:27,739 --> 01:03:29,569 there may be that may not be at 1303 01:03:29,569 --> 01:03:34,619 allied i'm not gonna show 1304 01:03:34,619 --> 01:03:35,669 calm 1305 01:03:35,669 --> 01:03:40,199 seems to me like uh... you weeks oldies usta medics machine 1306 01:03:40,199 --> 01:03:41,139 uh... 1307 01:03:41,139 --> 01:03:44,639 he said he had a way to smoke i don't think everyone else most people will 1308 01:03:44,639 --> 01:03:48,299 have access to and uh... you know that you're absolutely right and and at 1309 01:03:48,299 --> 01:03:51,389 assess as an idol in his it sounds 1310 01:03:51,389 --> 01:03:55,989 of thinking sands of the way off by structures is an 1311 01:03:55,989 --> 01:03:58,329 certainly the best waste it 1312 01:03:58,329 --> 01:04:02,319 but it may not necessarily be the anyway 1313 01:04:02,319 --> 01:04:05,042 some you could be any extras i went for it to begin with 1314 01:04:05,042 --> 01:04:09,089 they do activate and loads of love back 1315 01:04:09,089 --> 01:04:13,109 and in some cases though provide a stimulus fa 1316 01:04:13,109 --> 01:04:15,019 producing adaptation in them 1317 01:04:15,019 --> 01:04:19,319 and doug would have had to run for a few excise on on a few videos of potential 1318 01:04:19,319 --> 01:04:21,091 access which you could use to local outback 1319 01:04:21,091 --> 01:04:26,004 and that any reductions i have with excise lie that is already activated 1320 01:04:26,004 --> 01:04:29,001 is very difficult because the research hasn't looked at it 1321 01:04:29,001 --> 01:04:34,299 zero var less efficiently and loaded to produce an adaptation 1322 01:04:34,299 --> 01:04:37,489 it looked like a scene with albrecht sizing a gem writes of jesus home but 1323 01:04:37,489 --> 01:04:42,609 uh... control course ability and train assaulting improves out outcome measures 1324 01:04:42,609 --> 01:04:44,109 such as pain 1325 01:04:44,109 --> 01:04:48,109 is likely that there is something general adaptation so although the 1326 01:04:48,109 --> 01:04:51,679 loading may not be sufficient to produce the degree of results that you season 1327 01:04:51,679 --> 01:04:54,659 something is as uh... advanced medics mission 1328 01:04:54,659 --> 01:04:58,219 um... is probably worth doing as long as you can do them appropriately in safe in 1329 01:04:58,219 --> 01:05:03,039 united news i'm using falling satellite hines instant principles and venue 1330 01:05:03,039 --> 01:05:04,042 you'll likely see and 1331 01:05:04,042 --> 01:05:05,779 effect from them 1332 01:05:05,779 --> 01:05:09,289 but if you want that's results diesel to best accomplish use the the best 1333 01:05:09,289 --> 01:05:10,809 equipment available 1334 01:05:10,809 --> 01:05:13,709 but yet it if you've not got access to them 1335 01:05:13,709 --> 01:05:18,979 anza this is one of the reasons why i'm doing the research is well because a m 1336 01:05:18,979 --> 01:05:23,739 just draw contrasts would fully and then x avonex website has a uh... as a 1337 01:05:23,739 --> 01:05:26,094 facility like i said say is anyone buzznet equipment 1338 01:05:26,094 --> 01:05:28,739 sensei then 1339 01:05:28,739 --> 01:05:31,759 loaded uh... you have reached that would be a website annual concerts where 1340 01:05:31,759 --> 01:05:32,769 facilities 1341 01:05:32,769 --> 01:05:34,109 uh... in the uk 1342 01:05:34,109 --> 01:05:35,769 there are five facilities 1343 01:05:35,769 --> 01:05:39,529 and i think that's likely to no one's there six cities in the uk 1344 01:05:39,529 --> 01:05:43,089 uh... which i have a medic slumber extension should content to just the 1345 01:05:43,089 --> 01:05:44,048 florida area undecided 1346 01:05:44,048 --> 01:05:45,075 which has about fifty ps 1347 01:05:45,075 --> 01:05:47,719 seven facilities in dc 1348 01:05:47,719 --> 01:05:51,459 say yahoo there loads 1349 01:05:51,459 --> 01:05:56,329 have a lot of american life that is very complex hands at that time surrealism 1350 01:05:56,329 --> 01:06:00,005 and edge investors but it but as the along war access available 1351 01:06:00,005 --> 01:06:04,005 as a long time typing as it is so in this country people are aware of that 1352 01:06:04,005 --> 01:06:05,859 dividend any options available 1353 01:06:05,859 --> 01:06:08,689 although it's very sparse i think impolite 1354 01:06:08,689 --> 01:06:11,869 doing the research at presenting a academic conferences and making 1355 01:06:11,869 --> 01:06:14,039 precipitous inclinations more aware of it 1356 01:06:14,039 --> 01:06:17,002 and showing how effective it potentially could be 1357 01:06:17,002 --> 01:06:20,068 will hopefully make people's ours i think that warmed up pocket we need to 1358 01:06:20,068 --> 01:06:23,047 get the sacrament we need to make it more variables that we can 1359 01:06:23,047 --> 01:06:27,239 you know we can get that treatment option gehring hands at 1360 01:06:27,239 --> 01:06:30,139 get sorted patients come in and use that 1361 01:06:30,139 --> 01:06:33,919 but yeah i think i think i'm you can get benefit from of rec sizes but 1362 01:06:33,919 --> 01:06:35,029 sorry 1363 01:06:35,029 --> 01:06:38,299 so maybe has been the season 1364 01:06:38,299 --> 01:06:39,008 that okay 1365 01:06:39,008 --> 01:06:43,779 and has a guys if any of you go expressions tom bradley outfits 1366 01:06:43,779 --> 99:59:59,999 isozyme