1 00:00:01,133 --> 00:00:05,067 We have to rewrite the following fractions 2 00:00:05,067 --> 00:00:09,733 with fraction with least common denominator 3 00:00:09,733 --> 00:00:16,200 So LCD of the 2 fractions is going to be the LCM 4 00:00:16,200 --> 00:00:21,133 of both of these denominators over here. 5 00:00:21,133 --> 00:00:25,467 and if we can make this as common denominators 6 00:00:25,467 --> 00:00:29,133 we can add the two fractions 7 00:00:29,133 --> 00:00:31,800 First let us find the LCM, 8 00:00:31,800 --> 00:00:49,200 let me write it out LCD of 8 & 6 9 00:00:49,200 --> 00:00:58,133 is going to be the LCM of 8 & 6 10 00:00:58,133 --> 00:01:00,800 and a couple of ways to think about the LCM 11 00:01:00,800 --> 00:01:03,267 you could really take the multiples of 8 & 6 12 00:01:03,267 --> 00:01:08,600 and see what their smallest common multiple is. 13 00:01:08,600 --> 00:01:20,867 Multiples of 6 - 6,12,18,24,30... i can keep going 14 00:01:20,867 --> 00:01:27,267 and the multiples of 8 are 8,16,24,. looks like 15 00:01:27,267 --> 00:01:32,733 we are done. I have found a common multiple 16 00:01:32,733 --> 00:01:35,467 it is the smallest multiple they have other 17 00:01:35,467 --> 00:01:39,867 common multiples like 48,72 and we can go on 18 00:01:39,867 --> 00:01:43,400 but this is their smallest common multiple 19 00:01:43,400 --> 00:01:50,933 So it is 24. Another way to find the LCM is 20 00:01:50,933 --> 00:01:55,800 take the prime factorization of 6 - 2x3 21 00:01:55,800 --> 00:02:02,600 and the LCM of 6 must have one 2 & one 3 22 00:02:02,600 --> 00:02:13,667 what is the prime factorization of 8 is 2x2x2. 23 00:02:13,667 --> 00:02:16,467 Inorder to be divisible by 8 we need to have three 2's 24 00:02:16,467 --> 00:02:19,133 in the prime factorization. To be divisible by 6 25 00:02:19,133 --> 00:02:23,800 we need to have 2,3 and to be divisible by 8 we need 26 00:02:23,800 --> 00:02:28,867 three 2's, we have only one 2 so we add a couple more 27 00:02:28,867 --> 00:02:42,133 so thsi is now divisible by 6 & 8 28 00:02:42,133 --> 00:02:49,733 So 2x2x2x3 = 24. So LCM of 8 & 6 29 00:02:49,733 --> 00:02:54,200 which is the LCD also is 24 30 00:02:54,200 --> 00:02:58,200 So we want to write each of this fractions as 31 00:02:58,200 --> 00:03:01,600 24 as their denominator. 32 00:03:01,600 --> 00:03:09,733 So lets start with 2/8, i want to write that as / 24 33 00:03:09,733 --> 00:03:13,400 so get the denominator as 24, 34 00:03:13,400 --> 00:03:17,533 we need to multiply the denominator by 3 35 00:03:17,533 --> 00:03:19,400 inorder not to change the fraction, we need to 36 00:03:19,400 --> 00:03:24,067 multiply the numerator also by the same number 37 00:03:24,067 --> 00:03:28,600 so we will multiply numerator by 3 ; 2x3=6 38 00:03:28,600 --> 00:03:33,400 so 2/8 = 6/24 39 00:03:33,400 --> 00:03:43,267 2/8 x 3/3 = 6/24 40 00:03:46,867 --> 00:03:59,800 and lets do the same things with 5/6 41 00:03:59,800 --> 00:04:09,533 5/6 = / 24, i will do it in a different colour, blue 42 00:04:09,533 --> 00:04:13,067 to get the denominator from 6 to 24, we need 43 00:04:13,067 --> 00:04:17,667 to multiply by 4, so we need to multiply 44 00:04:17,667 --> 00:04:24,800 numerator also by 4 so 5x4 = 20 45 00:04:24,800 --> 00:04:28,133 5/6 = 20/24 46 00:04:28,133 --> 00:04:33,400 so we have written both the fractions with common denominator 47 00:04:33,400 --> 99:59:59,999 So we are done