WEBVTT 00:00:00.793 --> 00:00:03.061 Every day in this country, 00:00:03.061 --> 00:00:06.231 families are forced to make impossible choices 00:00:06.231 --> 00:00:08.399 when it comes to their health care, 00:00:08.399 --> 00:00:10.843 like Kimberly, who said, 00:00:10.843 --> 00:00:15.929 "There was times I had to choose between my food and my pills. 00:00:15.929 --> 00:00:18.065 It wasn't luxury stuff, 00:00:18.065 --> 00:00:19.783 because I didn't make that much. 00:00:19.783 --> 00:00:22.959 It was like, can I get shampoo or conditioner? 00:00:22.959 --> 00:00:24.761 Things you take for granted. 00:00:24.761 --> 00:00:27.347 And Debbie, who said, 00:00:27.347 --> 00:00:30.099 "You put your medicine in one hand, 00:00:30.099 --> 00:00:32.959 your living costs in the other. 00:00:32.959 --> 00:00:35.378 OK, well what am I gonna do? 00:00:35.378 --> 00:00:37.479 Am I gonna get my medicine 00:00:37.479 --> 00:00:39.348 or am I gonna pay my bills? 00:00:39.348 --> 00:00:42.207 Well, I can't live without my medicine, 00:00:42.207 --> 00:00:45.127 but I can't live if I don't pay my bills." NOTE Paragraph 00:00:45.344 --> 00:00:49.731 Ten thousand people die every month in this country 00:00:49.731 --> 00:00:52.623 because they don't take the medicine that they need. 00:00:52.623 --> 00:00:56.110 More people die from not taking medications 00:00:56.110 --> 00:01:00.864 than opioid overdoses and car accidents combined. 00:01:01.189 --> 00:01:04.908 But you can't take medicine if you can't afford it. 00:01:05.191 --> 00:01:08.245 Today, the average household 00:01:08.245 --> 00:01:12.105 spends 3,000 dollars a year on medications. 00:01:12.105 --> 00:01:15.041 About a third of folks who are uninsured 00:01:15.041 --> 00:01:18.744 said that they stopped taking medicine as prescribed 00:01:18.744 --> 00:01:20.379 because of cost. 00:01:20.379 --> 00:01:22.755 Even folks with insurance, 00:01:22.755 --> 00:01:26.241 if they make under 35,000 dollars a year, 00:01:26.241 --> 00:01:29.477 half of them report skipping the medications 00:01:29.477 --> 00:01:32.053 if their insurance doesn't cover it. 00:01:32.053 --> 00:01:36.908 So there are 10 million adults like Kimberly and like Debbie 00:01:36.908 --> 00:01:41.235 who are forced to make impossible choices every day. 00:01:41.786 --> 00:01:46.006 We all know that prescription drug prices are too high, 00:01:46.006 --> 00:01:48.058 and our health care system, 00:01:48.058 --> 00:01:51.986 that makes some folks uninsured and other folks underinsured, 00:01:52.502 --> 00:01:56.956 doesn't prioritize people who need access now 00:01:56.956 --> 00:01:59.275 and need medications now. NOTE Paragraph 00:01:59.659 --> 00:02:01.617 Ten million, it's a big number, 00:02:01.617 --> 00:02:04.103 but it's also a solvable number, 00:02:04.103 --> 00:02:10.809 because there's also 10 billion dollars of perfectly good unused medication 00:02:11.249 --> 00:02:12.901 that goes to waste. 00:02:13.067 --> 00:02:15.320 So this is an injustice on two sides: 00:02:15.320 --> 00:02:20.609 people not getting the medicine that they need to survive and to thrive, 00:02:20.609 --> 00:02:25.536 and that very same medication being sent to a medical waste incinerator 00:02:25.820 --> 00:02:28.054 to be destroyed. 00:02:28.054 --> 00:02:32.348 This waste is unconscionable, but it also offers an opportunity. 00:02:32.348 --> 00:02:34.301 I started SIRUM, 00:02:34.301 --> 00:02:38.955 a not for profit technology company, with my cofounders Adam and George, 00:02:39.373 --> 00:02:43.666 to turn discarded medications into a lifeline 00:02:43.666 --> 00:02:46.469 just like the medications in this warehouse. 00:02:47.069 --> 00:02:48.671 We may not be able to fix 00:02:48.671 --> 00:02:52.164 all the ways in which our health care system is failing us, 00:02:52.164 --> 00:02:54.166 but we can fix this one. NOTE Paragraph 00:02:55.150 --> 00:02:59.721 Medications come from manufacturers and wholesalers who have safety stock, 00:02:59.721 --> 00:03:02.130 and when it's short-dated, they destroy it. 00:03:02.130 --> 00:03:06.601 It also comes from health care facilities like hospitals, pharmacies 00:03:06.601 --> 00:03:09.433 and nursing homes who end up with surplus 00:03:09.433 --> 00:03:13.147 when a patient stops taking medication or when they pass away. 00:03:13.363 --> 00:03:17.501 We can use this untapped source of medications 00:03:17.501 --> 00:03:22.113 to supply all 10 million people who need medications, 00:03:22.696 --> 00:03:24.364 and we can do this today. NOTE Paragraph 00:03:24.364 --> 00:03:27.317 SIRUM gets surplus medications 00:03:27.317 --> 00:03:31.370 by putting recycling bins into these hundreds of facilities 00:03:31.370 --> 00:03:32.829 that have surplus. 00:03:32.829 --> 00:03:35.664 They fill the bin, and when the box is full, 00:03:35.664 --> 00:03:40.019 SIRUM initiates a courier pickup to pick up that medication, 00:03:40.019 --> 00:03:46.297 and we handle the shipping, the tracking, the manifests, and the tax receipt. NOTE Paragraph 00:03:46.531 --> 00:03:51.302 Medicine donors want to donate because it's actually cheaper an easier 00:03:51.302 --> 00:03:54.612 than the highly regulated medicine destruction process, 00:03:54.612 --> 00:03:59.102 and there are strong tax incentives to actually donate. 00:03:59.102 --> 00:04:03.914 We then deliver those donated medications to people who need it. 00:04:04.114 --> 00:04:06.566 A new prescription comes in, 00:04:06.566 --> 00:04:11.228 and our platform matches that patient need with the inventory that's available. 00:04:11.228 --> 00:04:14.380 Our platform then generates a warehouse pick list, 00:04:14.380 --> 00:04:17.416 the medications are picked and the prescriptions filled. 00:04:17.416 --> 00:04:22.094 We are building the 21st century's pharmacy experience 00:04:22.094 --> 00:04:24.946 that low-income families deserve. 00:04:25.247 --> 00:04:28.216 Patients can register in under five minutes 00:04:28.216 --> 00:04:32.628 and have access to over 500 different medications, 00:04:32.628 --> 00:04:37.448 a stable list of medications for everything from heart disease 00:04:37.448 --> 00:04:39.583 to mental health conditions, 00:04:39.583 --> 00:04:45.245 actually representing over 75 percent of all prescriptions prescribed 00:04:45.612 --> 00:04:47.263 in the United States today. 00:04:47.514 --> 00:04:52.625 We also partner with a network of doctors, nurses and case managers 00:04:52.625 --> 00:04:55.178 at community health centers and free clinics 00:04:55.178 --> 00:04:57.814 that refer patients to the service. 00:04:57.814 --> 00:05:00.673 We make it as easy for these health care providers 00:05:00.673 --> 00:05:03.943 to have a prescription filled with donated medications 00:05:03.943 --> 00:05:08.045 as it is to send a prescription to a local pharmacy. 00:05:08.045 --> 00:05:12.908 And patients can pick up medications on site at one of our partners 00:05:12.908 --> 00:05:16.677 or have medications delivered directly to their home. 00:05:16.677 --> 00:05:20.287 By circumventing the traditional supply chain, 00:05:20.287 --> 00:05:24.124 we're able to offer flat, transparent pricing 00:05:24.124 --> 00:05:26.610 about two dollars 00:05:26.610 --> 00:05:28.846 for a month's supply of most medications. 00:05:28.846 --> 00:05:33.406 And that allows a predictable, affordable price 00:05:33.406 --> 00:05:35.742 that folks can actually budget for. NOTE Paragraph 00:05:36.393 --> 00:05:39.061 We've already supplied enough medication 00:05:39.061 --> 00:05:41.955 for 150,000 people, 00:05:41.955 --> 00:05:43.923 but we can do more. 00:05:43.923 --> 00:05:46.993 Our goal is to reach one million people 00:05:46.993 --> 00:05:50.686 with approaching a billion dollars of unused medicine 00:05:50.686 --> 00:05:52.638 in the next five years, 00:05:52.638 --> 00:05:55.157 scaling our program to 12 states. 00:05:55.374 --> 00:05:59.895 At this scale, we can actually cover communities that are home 00:05:59.895 --> 00:06:03.638 to 40 percent of the 10 million people 00:06:03.638 --> 00:06:07.576 who lack consistent, affordable access. NOTE Paragraph 00:06:07.825 --> 00:06:11.586 Our direct service to one million people 00:06:11.586 --> 00:06:14.455 will drive price competition for so many more. 00:06:15.039 --> 00:06:16.528 Wal-Mart launched 00:06:16.528 --> 00:06:20.566 one of the only price innovations in pharmacy in 2006 00:06:20.566 --> 00:06:23.235 by offering a limited list of medications 00:06:23.235 --> 00:06:25.261 for a flat fee of four dollars. 00:06:25.594 --> 00:06:27.846 This sparked incredible change. 00:06:27.846 --> 00:06:30.750 It sparked competitors to offer other lists 00:06:30.750 --> 00:06:33.551 and price match guarantees. 00:06:33.551 --> 00:06:37.896 By targeting transparent, affordable medications 00:06:37.896 --> 00:06:41.415 into these new states, 00:06:41.415 --> 00:06:43.867 we can actually drive regional price competition 00:06:43.867 --> 00:06:48.411 that drives down the prices for entire low-income communities. NOTE Paragraph 00:06:48.879 --> 00:06:51.848 Our health care system is complex. 00:06:51.848 --> 00:06:53.967 It is daunting. 00:06:54.217 --> 00:06:57.476 It feels impossible to make headway. 00:06:57.476 --> 00:07:02.631 But we can completely reimagine medicine access. 00:07:02.631 --> 00:07:05.824 By using surplus medications 00:07:05.824 --> 00:07:07.276 as a beachhead 00:07:07.276 --> 00:07:12.398 to force change into this multi-billion dollar industry, 00:07:12.398 --> 00:07:15.840 we can create radical access to medications 00:07:15.840 --> 00:07:18.243 based on a fundamental belief 00:07:18.243 --> 00:07:22.883 that people who live in one of the wealthiest nations in the world 00:07:22.883 --> 00:07:27.441 can and should have access to medicine that they need 00:07:27.441 --> 00:07:29.777 to survive and to thrive. NOTE Paragraph 00:07:30.610 --> 00:07:34.331 I do not pretend to have all of the answers 00:07:34.331 --> 00:07:37.825 to fix all of the problems in our health care system, 00:07:38.491 --> 00:07:41.927 but getting medications to the millions of people 00:07:41.927 --> 00:07:44.131 who need it to live a healthy life, 00:07:44.131 --> 00:07:51.377 saving medicine to save lives, that is something we can do today. NOTE Paragraph 00:07:52.961 --> 00:07:54.179 Thank you.