1 00:00:00,559 --> 00:00:07,559 ste 2 00:00:16,410 --> 00:00:19,889 those of you who have seen the film money ball 3 00:00:19,889 --> 00:00:22,029 or read the book by michael lewis 4 00:00:22,029 --> 00:00:25,480 will be similar with the story billy bean 5 00:00:25,480 --> 00:00:29,060 billy was supposed to be a tremendous ballplayer all the scouts told them so 6 00:00:29,060 --> 00:00:30,630 they told his parents that 7 00:00:30,630 --> 00:00:33,660 they predicted that he was going to be a star 8 00:00:33,660 --> 00:00:37,380 what actually happened when he signed the contract and by the way he didn't 9 00:00:37,380 --> 00:00:40,250 want to sign a contract we want to go to college 10 00:00:40,250 --> 00:00:44,030 which is not my mother who actually does love me 11 00:00:44,030 --> 00:00:46,360 that i should do to you and i did 12 00:00:46,360 --> 00:00:49,350 well he didn't do very well he struggled mightily 13 00:00:49,350 --> 00:00:53,420 he got traded a couple times she ended up in the miners most of his career 14 00:00:53,420 --> 00:00:56,880 and he actually ended up in management ended up as a general manager of the 15 00:00:56,880 --> 00:00:58,280 open dates 16 00:00:58,280 --> 00:01:01,740 now for many of you in this room ending up in management which is also what i've 17 00:01:01,740 --> 00:01:02,550 done 18 00:01:02,550 --> 00:01:04,500 is seen as a success 19 00:01:04,500 --> 00:01:08,120 i can assure you that for a kid trying to make it in the base 20 00:01:08,120 --> 00:01:12,150 mad going into management and a success story it's a failure 21 00:01:12,150 --> 00:01:16,040 and what i want to talk to you that today and and share with you is that our 22 00:01:16,040 --> 00:01:21,610 health care system our medical system is just a is bad at predicting 23 00:01:21,610 --> 00:01:26,260 what happens to people in it patients others 24 00:01:26,260 --> 00:01:31,490 those scouts were at predicting what would happen to billy being 25 00:01:31,490 --> 00:01:32,600 everyday 26 00:01:32,600 --> 00:01:34,560 thousands of people in this country 27 00:01:34,560 --> 00:01:37,120 art diagnosed 28 00:01:37,120 --> 00:01:38,530 preconditions 29 00:01:38,530 --> 00:01:42,990 we share about tree hypertension we care about tree dementia 30 00:01:42,990 --> 00:01:47,480 we care about free anxiety and i'm pretty sure that i'd agnes myself with 31 00:01:47,480 --> 00:01:50,360 that in the green room 32 00:01:50,360 --> 00:01:53,800 we also refer to subclinical conditions 33 00:01:53,800 --> 00:01:58,650 there's subclinical atherosclerosis subclinical hardening of the arteries 34 00:01:58,650 --> 00:02:01,829 obviously linked to heart attacks potentially 35 00:02:01,829 --> 00:02:05,400 i'm one of my favorites is called subclinical acne 36 00:02:05,400 --> 00:02:09,170 if you look up subclinical acne you may find a website which i did 37 00:02:09,170 --> 00:02:16,170 which says that this is the easiest type of acne to treat 38 00:02:16,339 --> 00:02:21,109 don't have the post rules are the redness inflammation 39 00:02:21,109 --> 00:02:25,299 maybe that's because you don't actually have acted 40 00:02:25,299 --> 00:02:29,769 i haven't the name for all these conditions it's another precondition 41 00:02:29,769 --> 00:02:33,379 i call them preposterous 42 00:02:33,379 --> 00:02:35,489 in baseball 43 00:02:35,489 --> 00:02:36,789 the game 44 00:02:36,789 --> 00:02:38,089 follows the pre-game 45 00:02:38,089 --> 00:02:39,069 season 46 00:02:39,069 --> 00:02:40,919 follows the preseason 47 00:02:40,919 --> 00:02:44,629 with a lot of these conditions that actually isn't the case releases in the 48 00:02:44,629 --> 00:02:48,459 case all the time it's as if there's a rain delay every single time in many 49 00:02:48,459 --> 00:02:49,430 cases 50 00:02:49,430 --> 00:02:52,569 we have pre-cancerous lesions 51 00:02:52,569 --> 00:02:55,329 often don't turn into cancer 52 00:02:55,329 --> 00:02:56,190 and yet 53 00:02:56,190 --> 00:03:00,869 if you take for example subclinical osteoporosis or bone thinning disease 54 00:03:00,869 --> 00:03:02,290 the precondition 55 00:03:02,290 --> 00:03:04,759 otherwise known as ours to kenya 56 00:03:04,759 --> 00:03:08,409 you'd have to treat two hundred seventy women for three years 57 00:03:08,409 --> 00:03:10,579 notre prevent one broken bone 58 00:03:10,579 --> 00:03:12,099 that's an awful lot of women 59 00:03:12,099 --> 00:03:14,940 when you multiply by the number of women who were diagnosed 60 00:03:14,940 --> 00:03:16,979 with this esther pina 61 00:03:16,979 --> 00:03:18,780 and so is it any wonder 62 00:03:18,780 --> 00:03:21,450 given all the costs and the side effects 63 00:03:21,450 --> 00:03:25,099 of the drugs that were using the treat these preconditions that every year 64 00:03:25,099 --> 00:03:29,099 we're spending more than two trillion dollars on health care and yet one 65 00:03:29,099 --> 00:03:32,189 hundred thousand people a year and that's conservative estimate are dying 66 00:03:32,189 --> 00:03:34,849 not because of the conditions they have 67 00:03:34,849 --> 00:03:38,059 but because of the treatments or giving them and the complications of those 68 00:03:38,059 --> 00:03:40,089 treatments 69 00:03:40,089 --> 00:03:41,629 we've medical as everything 70 00:03:41,629 --> 00:03:42,959 in this country 71 00:03:42,959 --> 00:03:45,999 uh... women in the audience site have some 72 00:03:45,999 --> 00:03:48,019 pretty bad news you already know 73 00:03:48,019 --> 00:03:50,599 and that's that every aspect of your life 74 00:03:50,599 --> 00:03:52,289 has been medical hottest 75 00:03:52,289 --> 00:03:55,169 strike one is when you hit puberty 76 00:03:55,169 --> 00:03:58,199 you'd now have something that happens you once a month that has been medical 77 00:03:58,199 --> 00:03:59,410 institute condition 78 00:03:59,410 --> 00:04:01,439 espy treats right too 79 00:04:01,439 --> 00:04:03,309 is if you get pregnant 80 00:04:03,309 --> 00:04:05,869 you half that's been medical arts as well 81 00:04:05,869 --> 00:04:07,880 you have to have a high tech experience 82 00:04:07,880 --> 00:04:10,939 of pregnancy otherwise something might go wrong 83 00:04:10,939 --> 00:04:12,449 strike three 84 00:04:12,449 --> 00:04:14,469 is menopause 85 00:04:14,469 --> 00:04:17,759 we all know what happened when millions of women were given hormone replacement 86 00:04:17,759 --> 00:04:18,620 therapy 87 00:04:18,620 --> 00:04:19,530 for work for it 88 00:04:19,530 --> 00:04:21,649 menopausal symptoms 89 00:04:21,649 --> 00:04:25,399 for decades until all the suddenly realized because the state came at a big 90 00:04:25,399 --> 00:04:27,080 one than h funded 91 00:04:27,080 --> 00:04:27,999 it said 92 00:04:27,999 --> 00:04:33,150 actually a lot of that commonplace in therapy may be doing more harm than good 93 00:04:33,150 --> 00:04:35,520 of those women 94 00:04:35,520 --> 00:04:36,590 just in case 95 00:04:36,590 --> 00:04:38,240 i don't want to leave the men out 96 00:04:38,240 --> 00:04:40,189 i am one after all 97 00:04:40,189 --> 00:04:42,300 i have really bad news for all of you in this room 98 00:04:42,300 --> 00:04:43,339 and for everyone 99 00:04:43,339 --> 00:04:45,330 listening and watching elsewhere 100 00:04:45,330 --> 00:04:47,029 you all have 101 00:04:47,029 --> 00:04:50,909 a universally fatal condition 102 00:04:50,909 --> 00:04:52,449 just take a moment 103 00:04:52,449 --> 00:04:55,759 it's called pre death 104 00:04:55,759 --> 00:04:59,340 every single one of you has it because you have the risk factor for it 105 00:04:59,340 --> 00:05:02,020 which is being a lot 106 00:05:02,020 --> 00:05:03,989 but i have some good news for you because 107 00:05:03,989 --> 00:05:08,189 i'm a journalist elected and things and happy where forward-thinking way 108 00:05:08,189 --> 00:05:12,360 and that's good news is that if you can survive to the end of my talk which 109 00:05:12,360 --> 00:05:15,850 will see if that happens for everyone 110 00:05:15,850 --> 00:05:21,199 you will be eight revive her 111 00:05:21,199 --> 00:05:23,740 i made up three deaf 112 00:05:23,740 --> 00:05:26,860 if i use someone else's freed up by apologizing 113 00:05:26,860 --> 00:05:28,080 i think i made it up 114 00:05:28,080 --> 00:05:30,139 i didn't make a provider 115 00:05:30,139 --> 00:05:34,770 provider is what a particular cancer advocacy group would like everyone who 116 00:05:34,770 --> 00:05:36,969 just has a risk factor 117 00:05:36,969 --> 00:05:39,099 but hasn't actually had that cancer 118 00:05:39,099 --> 00:05:40,479 to call themselves 119 00:05:40,479 --> 00:05:42,680 your eight revival 120 00:05:42,680 --> 00:05:45,960 is ready to be out here this morning morning if mark burnett is anyone the 121 00:05:45,960 --> 00:05:49,369 audience i'd like to suggest 122 00:05:49,369 --> 00:05:52,490 nellie reality tv show called revival 123 00:05:52,490 --> 00:05:58,899 if you develop the disease you're off the island 124 00:05:58,899 --> 00:06:01,229 the problem is we have a system 125 00:06:01,229 --> 00:06:02,909 that is completely 126 00:06:02,909 --> 00:06:04,509 basically promoted this 127 00:06:04,509 --> 00:06:07,370 we've selected at every point in the system 128 00:06:07,370 --> 00:06:11,300 to do what we do and to give everyone a precondition and then eventually 129 00:06:11,300 --> 00:06:14,319 condition in some cases 130 00:06:14,319 --> 00:06:19,020 start with the doctor patient relationship doctors most of them 131 00:06:19,020 --> 00:06:23,210 in a few for service system they're basically incentivize to do more 132 00:06:23,210 --> 00:06:24,909 procedures tests 133 00:06:24,909 --> 00:06:26,169 prescribe medication 134 00:06:26,169 --> 00:06:27,540 patients come to them 135 00:06:27,540 --> 00:06:31,330 they want to do something where americans we have to we can't just stand 136 00:06:31,330 --> 00:06:34,430 there we have to do something and so they want to be a drug 137 00:06:34,430 --> 00:06:37,970 they wanted treatment they want to be told this is what you have this is how 138 00:06:37,970 --> 00:06:41,080 you treat it let's keep the doctor doesn't give you that 139 00:06:41,080 --> 00:06:42,239 you go somewhere else 140 00:06:42,239 --> 00:06:44,659 that's not very good for doctors business 141 00:06:44,659 --> 00:06:46,069 or even worse 142 00:06:46,069 --> 00:06:49,110 if you are diagnosis something eventually and the a doctor didn't order 143 00:06:49,110 --> 00:06:50,829 that test 144 00:06:50,829 --> 00:06:52,310 you get sued 145 00:06:52,310 --> 00:06:56,009 we have pharmaceutical companies are costly trying to expand 146 00:06:56,009 --> 00:06:59,779 the indications expand the number of people who are eligible for a given 147 00:06:59,779 --> 00:07:00,559 treatment 148 00:07:00,559 --> 00:07:03,479 because that's the help survival money-back disagreements 149 00:07:03,479 --> 00:07:05,650 like the one that's come up with provider 150 00:07:05,650 --> 00:07:08,740 who want to make more and more people fill their at her regrets or might have 151 00:07:08,740 --> 00:07:10,119 a condition 152 00:07:10,119 --> 00:07:11,920 so that they can raise more funds 153 00:07:11,920 --> 00:07:13,620 and raise visibility 154 00:07:13,620 --> 00:07:15,110 etcetera 155 00:07:15,110 --> 00:07:16,330 this is an actually 156 00:07:16,330 --> 00:07:19,250 despite what journalist typically do this is not actually got blaming 157 00:07:19,250 --> 00:07:20,720 particular players 158 00:07:20,720 --> 00:07:22,759 we are all responsible 159 00:07:22,759 --> 00:07:24,930 i'm responsible 160 00:07:24,930 --> 00:07:27,439 i actually was for the yankees and talk about 161 00:07:27,439 --> 00:07:30,169 being sort of rooting for the worst possible 162 00:07:30,169 --> 00:07:36,869 offender when it comes to doing everything you can do 163 00:07:36,869 --> 00:07:39,740 everyone who's responsible uh... hai 164 00:07:39,740 --> 00:07:41,909 you know went to medical school 165 00:07:41,909 --> 00:07:46,109 and high was by didn't have a course called had i think skeptically or 166 00:07:46,109 --> 00:07:48,159 how not to order tests 167 00:07:48,159 --> 00:07:50,520 we have this sort of system 168 00:07:50,520 --> 00:07:53,169 where you know that's what you do 169 00:07:53,169 --> 00:07:55,819 and actually took being a journalist 170 00:07:55,819 --> 00:07:58,699 you know to understand all these incentives you know economists like to 171 00:07:58,699 --> 00:07:59,410 say 172 00:07:59,410 --> 00:08:00,659 down a bit people 173 00:08:00,659 --> 00:08:02,489 there are just banned sentence 174 00:08:02,489 --> 00:08:03,979 and that's actually true 175 00:08:03,979 --> 00:08:06,990 here's what we've created as a sort of field of dreams when it comes to medical 176 00:08:06,990 --> 00:08:08,930 technology 177 00:08:08,930 --> 00:08:12,949 so when you put him another mri_ in every corner you put the robot 178 00:08:12,949 --> 00:08:16,809 in every hospital saying that there's one has to have robotic surgery 179 00:08:16,809 --> 00:08:20,639 well we've created system where if you build it they will come 180 00:08:20,639 --> 00:08:21,830 but 181 00:08:21,830 --> 00:08:24,409 you can actually traverse lee 182 00:08:24,409 --> 00:08:26,800 tell people become tell convince them 183 00:08:26,800 --> 00:08:28,999 that they have to come 184 00:08:28,999 --> 00:08:32,279 it was when i became a journalist and i really realized how i was part of this 185 00:08:32,279 --> 00:08:33,050 problem 186 00:08:33,050 --> 00:08:34,950 and how we all or part of this problem 187 00:08:34,950 --> 00:08:39,000 i was medical ising every risk factor as writing stories commissioning stories 188 00:08:39,000 --> 00:08:40,720 everyday 189 00:08:40,720 --> 00:08:41,840 trying to sort of 190 00:08:41,840 --> 00:08:46,470 but mr lim people worried though that was what often happens 191 00:08:46,470 --> 00:08:47,960 you know there are ways out 192 00:08:47,960 --> 00:08:50,580 i someone internist last week 193 00:08:50,580 --> 00:08:51,380 and 194 00:08:51,380 --> 00:08:52,860 he said to me 195 00:08:52,860 --> 00:08:54,830 you know and he told me something that 196 00:08:54,830 --> 00:08:57,620 everyone in this audience could have told me for free 197 00:08:57,620 --> 00:09:00,080 but i paid him for the privilege which is that 198 00:09:00,080 --> 00:09:02,660 i need to lose some weight 199 00:09:02,660 --> 00:09:05,580 well he's right i've had honest-to-goodness high blood pressure 200 00:09:05,580 --> 00:09:08,060 for a dozen years now stand 201 00:09:08,060 --> 00:09:09,880 age my father got it 202 00:09:09,880 --> 00:09:13,540 and it's a real disease it's not pre hypertension is actual 203 00:09:13,540 --> 00:09:15,290 hypertension high blood pressure 204 00:09:15,290 --> 00:09:17,100 well he's right 205 00:09:17,100 --> 00:09:19,510 and that's but he didn't say to me 206 00:09:19,510 --> 00:09:21,420 well you have pre-opening city or 207 00:09:21,420 --> 00:09:24,660 you have pre diabetes or anything like that he didn't say 208 00:09:24,660 --> 00:09:28,000 better start taking this step mid to lower your cholesterol 209 00:09:28,000 --> 00:09:30,870 they always have gotten some way come back and sing in a bit 210 00:09:30,870 --> 00:09:33,380 we're just in a common higher doing 211 00:09:33,380 --> 00:09:35,120 so that's to me 212 00:09:35,120 --> 00:09:36,610 you know away for work 213 00:09:36,610 --> 00:09:39,570 billy being by the way when the same thing 214 00:09:39,570 --> 00:09:40,470 he learned 215 00:09:40,470 --> 00:09:44,830 from watching this kid in the event rehired who's really successful form 216 00:09:44,830 --> 00:09:48,590 it wasn't swing for the fences that wasn't sweeney at every pitch 217 00:09:48,590 --> 00:09:52,090 like the sluggers do which is what all the expense of teams like the yankees 218 00:09:52,090 --> 00:09:53,220 like to 219 00:09:53,220 --> 00:09:55,360 they like to pick up those guys 220 00:09:55,360 --> 00:09:59,030 this kid solvent you know you gotta watch the guys in depth go out and find 221 00:09:59,030 --> 00:10:00,840 the guys who like to walk 222 00:10:00,840 --> 00:10:02,940 is getting on this by a walk 223 00:10:02,940 --> 00:10:05,470 is just as good and in our health care system 224 00:10:05,470 --> 00:10:06,920 we need to figure out 225 00:10:06,920 --> 00:10:08,670 is that really good pitch 226 00:10:08,670 --> 00:10:10,940 or should we let it go by and not swing everything