1 00:00:20,167 --> 00:00:21,167 Raise your hand 2 00:00:21,167 --> 00:00:23,123 if you have ever been asked the question, 3 00:00:23,123 --> 00:00:25,238 "What do you want to be when you grow up?" 4 00:00:25,239 --> 00:00:27,277 (Laughter) 5 00:00:27,278 --> 00:00:28,955 Now, if you had to guess, 6 00:00:28,956 --> 00:00:32,366 how old would you say you were when you were first asked this question? 7 00:00:32,368 --> 00:00:34,255 You can just hold up fingers. 8 00:00:34,256 --> 00:00:38,523 Three, five, three, five, five; OK. 9 00:00:41,347 --> 00:00:43,943 Now, raise your hand if the question 10 00:00:43,944 --> 00:00:48,175 "What do you want to be when you grow up?" has ever caused you any anxiety. 11 00:00:48,176 --> 00:00:49,968 (Laughter) 12 00:00:49,969 --> 00:00:51,681 Any anxiety at all. 13 00:00:55,093 --> 00:00:58,165 I'm someone who's never been able to answer the question, 14 00:00:58,166 --> 00:01:00,184 "What do you want to be when you grow up?" 15 00:01:00,185 --> 00:01:03,625 See, the problem wasn't that I didn't have any interests 16 00:01:03,635 --> 00:01:05,725 it's that I had too many. 17 00:01:06,126 --> 00:01:10,500 In high school I liked English, and Math, and Arts, and I built websites, 18 00:01:10,501 --> 00:01:14,862 and I played guitar in a punk band called Frustrated Telephone Operator. 19 00:01:14,863 --> 00:01:16,101 (Laughter) 20 00:01:16,102 --> 00:01:17,786 Maybe you've heard of us. 21 00:01:17,787 --> 00:01:19,467 (Laughter) 22 00:01:19,481 --> 00:01:21,607 This continued after high school, 23 00:01:21,608 --> 00:01:25,479 and at a certain point, I began to notice this pattern in myself, 24 00:01:25,480 --> 00:01:27,969 where I would become interested in an area 25 00:01:27,970 --> 00:01:31,329 and I would dive in, and become all consumed, 26 00:01:31,330 --> 00:01:34,639 and I'd get to be pretty good at whatever it was, 27 00:01:34,640 --> 00:01:39,613 and then I would hit this point where I'd start to get bored. 28 00:01:40,256 --> 00:01:42,729 And usually, I would try and persist anyway 29 00:01:42,730 --> 00:01:45,939 because I'd already devoted so much time and energy, 30 00:01:45,940 --> 00:01:48,209 and sometimes money into this field. 31 00:01:48,210 --> 00:01:53,249 But eventually, this sense of boredom, this feeling of, "Yeah, I've got this! 32 00:01:53,250 --> 00:01:55,539 This isn't challenging anymore," 33 00:01:55,540 --> 00:01:59,029 it would get to be too much, and I would have to let it go. 34 00:01:59,983 --> 00:02:02,692 But then, I would become interested in something else, 35 00:02:02,693 --> 00:02:04,422 something totally unrelated, 36 00:02:04,423 --> 00:02:07,512 and I would dive into that and become all consumed, 37 00:02:07,513 --> 00:02:10,245 and I would feel like, "Yes, I found my thing!" 38 00:02:10,246 --> 00:02:12,885 And then I would hit this point again 39 00:02:12,886 --> 00:02:17,500 where I'd start to get bored and eventually I would let it go. 40 00:02:18,936 --> 00:02:21,925 But then I would discover something new and totally different, 41 00:02:21,926 --> 00:02:24,135 and I would dive into that... 42 00:02:25,125 --> 00:02:30,061 This pattern caused me a lot of anxiety for two reasons: 43 00:02:30,459 --> 00:02:33,291 the first was that I wasn't sure 44 00:02:33,292 --> 00:02:36,043 how I was going to turn any of this into a career. 45 00:02:36,044 --> 00:02:39,001 I thought that I would eventually have to pick one thing, 46 00:02:39,002 --> 00:02:44,292 deny all my other passions and just resign myself to being bored. 47 00:02:45,167 --> 00:02:47,876 The other reason it caused me so much anxiety 48 00:02:47,877 --> 00:02:50,208 was a little bit more personal. 49 00:02:50,209 --> 00:02:52,569 I worried that there was something wrong with this 50 00:02:52,569 --> 00:02:54,419 and something wrong with me 51 00:02:54,419 --> 00:02:57,316 for being unable to stick with anything. 52 00:02:57,751 --> 00:03:01,376 I worried that I was afraid of commitment, or that I was scattered, 53 00:03:01,377 --> 00:03:05,288 or that I was self sabotaging, afraid of my own success. 54 00:03:07,250 --> 00:03:10,849 If you can relate to my story and to these feelings, 55 00:03:11,042 --> 00:03:15,638 I'd like you to ask yourself a question that I wish I had asked myself back then. 56 00:03:16,792 --> 00:03:18,511 Ask yourself where you learned 57 00:03:18,511 --> 00:03:23,571 to assign the meaning of wrong or abnormal to doing many things. 58 00:03:25,458 --> 00:03:27,416 I'll tell you where you learnt it. 59 00:03:27,417 --> 00:03:29,501 You learnt it from the culture. 60 00:03:31,869 --> 00:03:33,791 When you were first asked the question, 61 00:03:33,791 --> 00:03:36,186 "What do you want to be when you grow up?" 62 00:03:36,186 --> 00:03:37,855 you were about five years old, 63 00:03:37,856 --> 00:03:41,710 and the truth is that no one really cares what you say when you are that age. 64 00:03:41,711 --> 00:03:42,953 (Laughter) 65 00:03:42,954 --> 00:03:44,821 It's considered an innocuous question 66 00:03:44,822 --> 00:03:47,412 posed to little kids to elicit cute replies. 67 00:03:47,413 --> 00:03:50,987 Like, "I want to be an astronaut," or "I want to be a ballerina," 68 00:03:50,988 --> 00:03:54,704 or "I want to be a pirate," - insert Halloween costume here. 69 00:03:54,705 --> 00:03:56,294 (Laughter) 70 00:03:56,295 --> 00:03:59,149 But this question is asked of us again and again 71 00:03:59,149 --> 00:04:01,999 as we get older in various forms. 72 00:04:02,000 --> 00:04:03,004 For instance, 73 00:04:03,005 --> 00:04:04,793 high school students might get asked 74 00:04:04,793 --> 00:04:07,123 what major they are going to pick in college. 75 00:04:07,123 --> 00:04:10,864 And at some point, what do you want to be when you grow up 76 00:04:10,865 --> 00:04:13,833 goes from being the cute exercise it once was 77 00:04:13,834 --> 00:04:16,939 to the thing that keeps us up at night. 78 00:04:16,940 --> 00:04:18,168 Why? 79 00:04:18,875 --> 00:04:24,236 See, while this question inspires kids to dream about what they could be, 80 00:04:24,542 --> 00:04:27,917 it does not inspire them to dream about all that they could be. 81 00:04:27,918 --> 00:04:30,334 In fact, it does just the opposite. 82 00:04:30,335 --> 00:04:33,626 Because when someone asks you what you want to be, 83 00:04:33,627 --> 00:04:36,098 you can't reply with 20 different things. 84 00:04:36,099 --> 00:04:39,117 The well meaning adult will likely chuckle and be like, 85 00:04:39,118 --> 00:04:43,665 "Oh, how cute, but you can't be a violin maker and a psychologist. 86 00:04:43,666 --> 00:04:45,251 You have to choose." 87 00:04:46,792 --> 00:04:48,833 This is Doctor Bob Childs. 88 00:04:48,834 --> 00:04:50,493 (Laughter) 89 00:04:52,125 --> 00:04:54,876 And he's a luthier and a psychotherapist. 90 00:04:56,142 --> 00:04:58,741 And this is Amy Ng, a magazine editor, 91 00:04:58,742 --> 00:05:02,548 turned illustrator, entrepreneur, teacher, and creative director. 92 00:05:03,506 --> 00:05:06,166 But most kids don't hear about people like this. 93 00:05:06,167 --> 00:05:09,848 All they hear is that they are going to have to choose. 94 00:05:11,209 --> 00:05:13,374 But it's more than that. 95 00:05:13,375 --> 00:05:18,326 The notion of the narrowly focused life is highly romanticized in our culture. 96 00:05:19,782 --> 00:05:23,267 It's this idea of destiny or the one true calling. 97 00:05:23,542 --> 00:05:26,360 The idea that we each have one great thing 98 00:05:26,361 --> 00:05:28,875 we are meant to do during our time on this Earth. 99 00:05:28,876 --> 00:05:30,458 And you need to figure out 100 00:05:30,459 --> 00:05:33,525 what that thing is and devote your life to it. 101 00:05:35,429 --> 00:05:38,438 But, what if you are someone who isn't wired this way? 102 00:05:38,959 --> 00:05:41,109 What if there are a lot of different subjects 103 00:05:41,109 --> 00:05:42,507 that you're curious about? 104 00:05:42,507 --> 00:05:45,291 And many different things you want to do? 105 00:05:45,292 --> 00:05:49,460 Well, there is no room for someone like you in this framework. 106 00:05:49,709 --> 00:05:52,167 And so you might feel alone. 107 00:05:52,167 --> 00:05:55,167 You might feel like you don't have a purpose. 108 00:05:55,167 --> 00:05:57,748 You might feel like there is something wrong with you. 109 00:05:58,926 --> 00:06:01,124 There is nothing wrong with you. 110 00:06:01,125 --> 00:06:04,548 What you are is a multipotentialite. 111 00:06:06,346 --> 00:06:09,081 (Applause) 112 00:06:14,501 --> 00:06:16,421 A multipotentialite is someone 113 00:06:16,421 --> 00:06:19,323 with many interests and creative pursuits. 114 00:06:20,219 --> 00:06:22,124 It's a mouthful to say. 115 00:06:22,125 --> 00:06:24,801 It might help if you break it up into three parts: 116 00:06:24,801 --> 00:06:27,453 multi - potential - ite. 117 00:06:28,835 --> 00:06:32,281 You can also use one of the other terms that connote the same ideas, 118 00:06:32,282 --> 00:06:34,960 such is the polymath, the Renaissance person. 119 00:06:34,961 --> 00:06:36,835 Actually, during the Renaissance period 120 00:06:36,836 --> 00:06:40,700 it was considered the ideal to be well versed in multiple disciplines. 121 00:06:40,910 --> 00:06:44,143 Barbara Sher refers to us as scanners. 122 00:06:44,417 --> 00:06:47,335 Use whichever term you like or invent your own. 123 00:06:47,336 --> 00:06:50,459 I have to say I find it sort of fitting that as a community, 124 00:06:50,460 --> 00:06:53,248 we cannot agree on a single identity. 125 00:06:53,249 --> 00:06:54,730 (Laughter) 126 00:06:57,340 --> 00:06:59,860 It's easy to see you multipotentiality 127 00:06:59,861 --> 00:07:03,642 as a limitation or an affliction that you need to overcome. 128 00:07:03,877 --> 00:07:06,418 But what I've learned through speaking with people 129 00:07:06,419 --> 00:07:09,625 and writing about these ideas on my website, Puttylike, 130 00:07:09,626 --> 00:07:15,167 is that there is some tremendous strengths to being this way. 131 00:07:15,168 --> 00:07:18,827 Here are 3 multipotentialite super powers. 132 00:07:20,834 --> 00:07:23,555 One; idea synthesis. 133 00:07:23,959 --> 00:07:26,449 That is combining two or more fields 134 00:07:26,751 --> 00:07:29,549 and creating something new at the intersection. 135 00:07:31,311 --> 00:07:32,876 Sha Hwang and Rachel Binx 136 00:07:32,876 --> 00:07:35,876 drew from their shared interest in cartography, 137 00:07:35,876 --> 00:07:41,251 data visualization, travel, mathematics, and design when they founded Meshu. 138 00:07:42,787 --> 00:07:48,000 Meshu is a company that creates custom geographically inspired jewelry. 139 00:07:48,592 --> 00:07:51,418 Sha and Rachel came up with this unique idea 140 00:07:51,419 --> 00:07:54,876 not despite, but because of their eclectic mix 141 00:07:54,905 --> 00:07:57,058 of skills and experiences. 142 00:07:58,501 --> 00:08:01,071 Innovation happens at the intersections. 143 00:08:02,284 --> 00:08:05,250 That's where the new ideas come from. 144 00:08:05,250 --> 00:08:08,125 And multipotentialites with all of their backgrounds 145 00:08:08,126 --> 00:08:11,872 are able to access a lot of these points of intersection. 146 00:08:13,459 --> 00:08:18,297 The second multipotentialite superpower is rapid learning. 147 00:08:18,876 --> 00:08:23,342 When multipotentialites become interested in something - we go hard. 148 00:08:23,876 --> 00:08:26,708 We absorb everything we can get our hands on. 149 00:08:26,709 --> 00:08:28,710 We're also used to being beginners 150 00:08:28,711 --> 00:08:31,964 because we've been beginners so many times in the past. 151 00:08:32,250 --> 00:08:35,330 And this means that we're less afraid of trying new things 152 00:08:35,331 --> 00:08:37,248 and stepping out of our comfort zones. 153 00:08:37,250 --> 00:08:41,207 What's more, many skills are transferable across disciplines. 154 00:08:41,210 --> 00:08:44,960 And we bring everything we've learned to every new area we pursue 155 00:08:44,961 --> 00:08:47,963 so we're rarely starting from scratch. 156 00:08:48,334 --> 00:08:52,208 Nora Dunn is a full time traveler and freelance writer. 157 00:08:52,209 --> 00:08:54,500 As a child concert pianist, 158 00:08:54,501 --> 00:08:58,500 she honed an incredible ability to develop muscle memory. 159 00:08:58,501 --> 00:09:01,553 Now she's the fastest typist she knows. 160 00:09:02,901 --> 00:09:05,876 Before becoming a writer, Nora was a financial planner. 161 00:09:05,877 --> 00:09:08,251 She had to learn the finer mechanics of sales 162 00:09:08,252 --> 00:09:10,158 when she was starting her practice, 163 00:09:10,159 --> 00:09:13,793 and this skill now helps her write compelling pitches to editors. 164 00:09:15,000 --> 00:09:19,082 It is rarely a waste of time to pursue something you are drawn to, 165 00:09:19,083 --> 00:09:20,792 even if you end up quitting. 166 00:09:20,793 --> 00:09:23,917 You might apply that knowledge in a different field entirely 167 00:09:23,918 --> 00:09:26,516 in a way you couldn't have anticipated. 168 00:09:28,250 --> 00:09:32,791 The third multipotentialite super power is adaptability. 169 00:09:32,792 --> 00:09:35,338 That is the ability to morph 170 00:09:35,339 --> 00:09:38,201 into whatever you need to be in a given situation. 171 00:09:39,709 --> 00:09:44,260 Abe Cajudo is sometimes a video director, sometimes a web designer, 172 00:09:44,501 --> 00:09:48,167 sometimes a Kickstarter consultant, sometimes a teacher, 173 00:09:48,501 --> 00:09:51,159 and sometimes, apparently, James Bond. 174 00:09:51,160 --> 00:09:52,458 (Laughter) 175 00:09:52,459 --> 00:09:54,917 He's valuable because he does good work. 176 00:09:54,918 --> 00:09:56,666 He's even more valuable 177 00:09:56,667 --> 00:10:00,811 because he can take on various roles depending on his client's needs. 178 00:10:01,043 --> 00:10:04,249 Fast Company Magazine identified adaptability 179 00:10:04,250 --> 00:10:07,366 as the single most important skill to develop 180 00:10:07,367 --> 00:10:09,619 in order to thrive in the 21st century. 181 00:10:10,739 --> 00:10:13,541 The economic world is changing so quickly and unpredictably 182 00:10:13,542 --> 00:10:17,167 that it is the individuals and organizations that can pivot 183 00:10:17,168 --> 00:10:20,991 in order to meet the needs of the market that are really going to thrive. 184 00:10:22,958 --> 00:10:26,544 Idea synthesis, rapid learning and adaptability. 185 00:10:27,167 --> 00:10:31,166 Three skills that multipotentialites are very adept at. 186 00:10:31,167 --> 00:10:35,575 And three skills that they might lose if pressured to narrow their focus. 187 00:10:38,292 --> 00:10:41,485 As a society, we have a vested interest 188 00:10:41,486 --> 00:10:44,818 in encouraging multipotentialites to be themselves. 189 00:10:45,542 --> 00:10:49,902 We have a lot of complex, multidimensional problems in the world right now, 190 00:10:49,903 --> 00:10:53,275 and we need creative, out-of-the-box thinkers to tackle them. 191 00:10:55,042 --> 00:10:59,413 Now, let's say that you are in your heart a specialist. 192 00:10:59,959 --> 00:11:01,711 You came out of the womb 193 00:11:01,711 --> 00:11:04,711 knowing you wanted to be a pediatric neurosurgeon. 194 00:11:04,711 --> 00:11:08,175 Don't worry, there's nothing wrong with you either. 195 00:11:08,176 --> 00:11:09,465 (Laughter) 196 00:11:09,466 --> 00:11:11,168 In fact, some of the best teams 197 00:11:11,169 --> 00:11:14,917 are comprised of a specialist and a multipotentialite paired together. 198 00:11:14,918 --> 00:11:17,834 A specialist can dive-in deep and implement ideas 199 00:11:17,835 --> 00:11:21,710 while the multipotentialite brings a breadth of knowledge to the project. 200 00:11:21,711 --> 00:11:24,334 It's a beautiful partnership. 201 00:11:24,335 --> 00:11:27,103 But we should all be designing lives and careers 202 00:11:27,104 --> 00:11:29,583 that are aligned with how we are wired, 203 00:11:29,584 --> 00:11:34,085 and sadly, multipotentialites are largely being encouraged 204 00:11:34,086 --> 00:11:37,293 simply to be more like their specialist peers. 205 00:11:37,918 --> 00:11:39,769 So, with that said; 206 00:11:40,542 --> 00:11:43,501 if there's one thing you take away from this talk, 207 00:11:43,502 --> 00:11:45,389 I hope that it is this: 208 00:11:46,992 --> 00:11:50,239 embrace your inner wiring whatever that may be. 209 00:11:50,959 --> 00:11:55,374 If you are a specialist at heart, then by all means, specialize. 210 00:11:55,375 --> 00:11:58,166 That is where you'll do your best work. 211 00:11:58,167 --> 00:12:01,109 But, to the multipotentialites in the room 212 00:12:01,110 --> 00:12:03,558 - including those of you who may have just realized 213 00:12:03,559 --> 00:12:05,573 in the last 12 minutes that you are one - 214 00:12:05,574 --> 00:12:07,301 (Laughter) 215 00:12:07,302 --> 00:12:11,022 to you I say: embrace your many passions, 216 00:12:12,435 --> 00:12:15,556 follow your curiosity down those rabbit holes, 217 00:12:16,436 --> 00:12:18,526 explore your intersections. 218 00:12:19,626 --> 00:12:24,203 Embracing our inner wiring leads to a happier, more authentic life 219 00:12:25,584 --> 00:12:27,847 and perhaps more importantly, 220 00:12:28,476 --> 00:12:30,465 multipotentialites, 221 00:12:30,847 --> 00:12:32,578 the world needs us. 222 00:12:33,249 --> 00:12:34,698 Thank you. 223 00:12:34,699 --> 00:12:36,183 (Applause)