1 00:00:00,081 --> 00:00:02,045 - [Claudia] Cuando uno hace investigación en economía 2 00:00:02,520 --> 00:00:05,648 hay tres partes. 3 00:00:05,648 --> 00:00:07,348 Las imagino como si fueran pelotas 4 00:00:07,348 --> 00:00:10,610 que flotan todo el tiempo. 5 00:00:10,610 --> 00:00:12,272 Hago malabares con ellas 6 00:00:12,632 --> 00:00:15,850 y una de ellas es la idea. 7 00:00:15,850 --> 00:00:17,647 Tengo que empezar con "¿Cuál es la pregunta 8 00:00:17,647 --> 00:00:19,327 qué es lo importante?" 9 00:00:19,327 --> 00:00:20,838 ♪ [música] ♪ 10 00:00:20,838 --> 00:00:22,139 -[Narrador] Los economistas 11 00:00:22,139 --> 00:00:26,099 no son un grupo con muchas Marías, Natalias o Juanitas 12 00:00:26,099 --> 00:00:28,682 y eso ha causado gran controversia. 13 00:00:28,682 --> 00:00:32,548 Algo que se pasa por alto, son las economistas mujeres 14 00:00:32,548 --> 00:00:36,323 que empujan la economía hacia adelante al tratar de resolver problemas reales. 15 00:00:36,881 --> 00:00:39,679 Bienvenidos a Mujeres en la economía. 16 00:00:45,049 --> 00:00:47,226 -[Ilyana] Una cosa que definitivamente aprendí de Claudia 17 00:00:47,226 --> 00:00:49,950 es a tratar la investigación económica como si fuera un detective. 18 00:00:49,950 --> 00:00:52,684 Pienso que, particularmente cuando se trata de historia económica 19 00:00:52,684 --> 00:00:55,748 uno no solo va y descarga un juego de datos listo para usar 20 00:00:56,372 --> 00:00:59,517 uno tiene que ir a buscar, abrir cajas polvosas 21 00:00:59,517 --> 00:01:01,269 y ver debajo de las pierdas. 22 00:01:03,771 --> 00:01:07,215 -[Lawrence] Ella es una historiadora económica consumada. 23 00:01:07,215 --> 00:01:09,666 Ella ha sido innovadora y pionera 24 00:01:09,666 --> 00:01:13,216 en traer lógica a la economía, y traer mejores datos históricos 25 00:01:13,216 --> 00:01:16,881 para lograr comprender el rol de la mujer en la economía. 26 00:01:16,881 --> 00:01:19,784 Y ella es una economista laboral fantástica 27 00:01:19,784 --> 00:01:23,200 que ha sido una líder para entender la inequidad. 28 00:01:26,516 --> 00:01:30,413 - [Narrador] Claudia Dale Goldin 29 00:01:31,184 --> 00:01:33,515 30 00:01:34,506 --> 00:01:36,899 31 00:01:36,899 --> 00:01:39,790 32 00:01:39,790 --> 00:01:41,839 33 00:01:42,583 --> 00:01:43,800 34 00:01:43,800 --> 00:01:46,733 35 00:01:46,733 --> 00:01:49,239 36 00:01:50,517 --> 00:01:51,965 37 00:01:51,965 --> 00:01:54,898 38 00:01:54,898 --> 00:01:56,400 39 00:01:56,400 --> 00:01:58,023 40 00:01:59,168 --> 00:02:02,169 41 00:02:02,598 --> 00:02:04,567 42 00:02:04,567 --> 00:02:07,353 43 00:02:07,353 --> 00:02:10,333 44 00:02:10,333 --> 00:02:13,750 45 00:02:13,750 --> 00:02:16,202 46 00:02:16,765 --> 00:02:19,049 47 00:02:19,049 --> 00:02:21,683 48 00:02:21,683 --> 00:02:25,084 49 00:02:25,084 --> 00:02:30,517 50 00:02:30,517 --> 00:02:33,449 51 00:02:33,449 --> 00:02:35,585 52 00:02:36,034 --> 00:02:39,101 53 00:02:39,101 --> 00:02:40,434 54 00:02:40,434 --> 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