1 00:00:03,931 --> 00:00:05,988 Before I begin I just want to say 2 00:00:05,988 --> 00:00:08,499 a humongous thank you to TEDxYouth@Hewitt. 3 00:00:08,499 --> 00:00:10,722 This is an incredible privilege to be here. 4 00:00:10,722 --> 00:00:13,913 So who here has heard that I have Tourette syndrome? 5 00:00:13,913 --> 00:00:15,831 OK, can't see. OK. 6 00:00:15,831 --> 00:00:17,881 It is true, I do have Tourettes. 7 00:00:17,881 --> 00:00:19,666 I've had Tourette's for about 20 years of my life. 8 00:00:19,666 --> 00:00:22,056 Something cool has happened to me though recently. 9 00:00:22,056 --> 00:00:23,770 And as of about 5 months ago 10 00:00:23,770 --> 00:00:26,165 I have learned how to control my Tourette's. 11 00:00:26,165 --> 00:00:27,930 And so because I'm not gonna be ticcing on stage 12 00:00:27,930 --> 00:00:29,854 I'm going to bring you back into my life 13 00:00:29,854 --> 00:00:31,809 of what it's been like me for the past 20 years. 14 00:00:31,809 --> 00:00:34,651 So we can watch this short clip. 15 00:00:34,651 --> 00:00:37,474 WHAT MAKES YOU TIC? 16 00:00:37,844 --> 00:00:41,164 (Tourette's ticcs) 17 00:00:45,164 --> 00:00:49,084 (Involuntary jaw movements) 18 00:00:49,761 --> 00:00:51,749 I have Tourette's by the way, just wanna throw that out there. OK? 19 00:00:53,102 --> 00:00:55,163 Fuck! Fuck! 20 00:00:55,163 --> 00:00:56,965 Faggot! Faggot! 21 00:00:56,965 --> 00:00:59,011 Nigger! Nigger! Nigger! Nigger! 22 00:00:59,011 --> 00:01:00,816 Boston Public Library 23 00:01:00,816 --> 00:01:05,031 What's the matter? Sir! 24 00:01:05,031 --> 00:01:06,597 No, no. I have Tourette's syndrome. 25 00:01:06,597 --> 00:01:08,181 Okay, well. 26 00:01:08,181 --> 00:01:09,765 You know, can you find a way to -- 27 00:01:09,765 --> 00:01:11,898 because you're scaring people. 28 00:01:11,898 --> 00:01:13,148 You can't control it? 29 00:01:13,148 --> 00:01:15,249 No, it's called Tourette's syndrome. 30 00:01:15,249 --> 00:01:16,348 Have you ever heard of it before? 31 00:01:16,348 --> 00:01:17,281 I have, but -- 32 00:01:17,281 --> 00:01:18,931 It's a medical disorder. 33 00:01:18,931 --> 00:01:20,798 And it's involuntary noises, so -- 34 00:01:20,798 --> 00:01:23,787 I'm not trying to bother. 35 00:01:25,986 --> 00:01:32,530 (Chomps) 36 00:01:37,838 --> 00:01:39,932 I won't tic. 37 00:02:00,018 --> 00:02:02,696 I do have the world's strongest jaw. Yes. 38 00:02:02,696 --> 00:02:05,431 My friends and I last year tried to estimate. 39 00:02:05,431 --> 00:02:07,442 We think that I've ticced somewhere between 40 00:02:07,442 --> 00:02:10,581 20 to 30 million times in my life. 41 00:02:10,581 --> 00:02:12,356 Which is a good amount of times of ticcing. 42 00:02:12,356 --> 00:02:13,968 And as you can imagine I've learned a lot 43 00:02:13,968 --> 00:02:16,584 of different lessons from ticcing that many times. 44 00:02:16,584 --> 00:02:18,301 One of them being about tolerance. 45 00:02:18,301 --> 00:02:19,834 And for the past three years 46 00:02:19,834 --> 00:02:21,918 I've had the incredible privilege and opportunity 47 00:02:21,918 --> 00:02:23,945 to travel all around the United States 48 00:02:23,945 --> 00:02:27,097 speaking with my presentation "What makes you tic?" 49 00:02:27,097 --> 00:02:28,802 And I just try to teach people 50 00:02:28,802 --> 00:02:31,255 how to become more tolerant individuals. 51 00:02:31,255 --> 00:02:34,076 And I do that by sharing a lot of my personal stories 52 00:02:34,076 --> 00:02:36,976 and by being really open about my challenges. 53 00:02:36,976 --> 00:02:39,199 And I do this because when I do, 54 00:02:39,199 --> 00:02:42,702 I find that people in the audience are simply reminded 55 00:02:42,702 --> 00:02:45,611 of how little we know about each other's lives. 56 00:02:45,611 --> 00:02:47,966 And it's my hope that when you remember that 57 00:02:47,966 --> 00:02:50,265 that you have a little bit more compassion for yourself 58 00:02:50,265 --> 00:02:52,495 and also for people who are different than you. 59 00:02:52,495 --> 00:02:54,865 So let's start talking about Tourette syndrome. 60 00:02:54,865 --> 00:02:56,281 Now who has heard of Tourette's before? 61 00:02:56,281 --> 00:02:57,261 Wonderful. 62 00:02:57,261 --> 00:02:58,652 Anyone who never heard of it? Never? 63 00:02:58,652 --> 00:02:59,902 There's a couple. OK. Not bad. 64 00:02:59,902 --> 00:03:01,548 So since most of you have heard of it, 65 00:03:01,548 --> 00:03:03,761 where have you seen it in TV shows and movies? 66 00:03:03,761 --> 00:03:05,570 If you can raise your hand really quickly. 67 00:03:05,570 --> 00:03:06,260 Anyone? 68 00:03:06,260 --> 00:03:07,335 Yes, in the way back. 69 00:03:07,335 --> 00:03:08,550 (Audience) ABC News Special. 70 00:03:08,550 --> 00:03:10,318 ABC News Special. Cool. 71 00:03:10,318 --> 00:03:11,319 (Audience) Deuce Bigalow. 72 00:03:11,319 --> 00:03:13,983 Deuce Bigalow: Male Gigolo. Classic movie, of course. 73 00:03:13,983 --> 00:03:14,897 Anyone else? 74 00:03:14,897 --> 00:03:15,700 Yes. 75 00:03:15,700 --> 00:03:17,781 (Audience) South Park. 76 00:03:17,781 --> 00:03:19,548 Do you think it's funny to bring up South Park? 77 00:03:19,548 --> 00:03:21,687 Because it is, it was hilarious. 78 00:03:21,687 --> 00:03:23,893 It is OK, so -- (Laughter) 79 00:03:23,893 --> 00:03:26,734 I was crying with friends, it was so funny. 80 00:03:26,734 --> 00:03:29,686 And has anyone seen the Tourette's Guy on youtube? 81 00:03:29,686 --> 00:03:31,171 Tourette's Gut on youtube? 82 00:03:31,171 --> 00:03:32,755 So he is my first cousin. 83 00:03:32,755 --> 00:03:33,931 No, that's not true. (Laughter) 84 00:03:33,931 --> 00:03:35,381 That's not -- (Laughter) 85 00:03:35,381 --> 00:03:40,088 We're not all related. (Laughter) 86 00:03:40,088 --> 00:03:43,055 (Laughter) 87 00:03:43,055 --> 00:03:45,300 So I'm glad you've seen a lot of places, 88 00:03:45,300 --> 00:03:47,069 but let me be very clear about something. 89 00:03:47,069 --> 00:03:49,684 As you saw in the video, Tourette's is absolutely insane. 90 00:03:49,684 --> 00:03:51,238 It is totally crazy. 91 00:03:51,238 --> 00:03:53,025 And what's happening is that Tourette's creates 92 00:03:53,025 --> 00:03:55,724 these itch like sensations inside of my body. 93 00:03:55,724 --> 00:03:57,299 So right now I want you to try 94 00:03:57,299 --> 00:03:58,949 to actually imagine having an itch. 95 00:03:58,949 --> 00:03:59,951 Right now. 96 00:03:59,951 --> 00:04:02,649 In my mouth I have this Tourette itch. 97 00:04:02,649 --> 00:04:03,547 I wanna make clear. 98 00:04:03,547 --> 00:04:06,267 It doesn't feel like the kind of itch that might be in your arm, 99 00:04:06,267 --> 00:04:08,717 but it's the same idea that 100 00:04:08,717 --> 00:04:10,743 I didn't choose for it to be there. 101 00:04:10,743 --> 00:04:11,939 It's completely involuntary. 102 00:04:11,939 --> 00:04:13,899 And it's also very uncomfortable. 103 00:04:13,899 --> 00:04:15,667 And when you see me go -- (Chomps) 104 00:04:15,667 --> 00:04:17,960 or I say a word or do something with my body, 105 00:04:17,960 --> 00:04:19,277 that's a tic. 106 00:04:19,277 --> 00:04:21,348 That's actually me trying to scratch that itch. 107 00:04:21,348 --> 00:04:22,585 Does that make sense? 108 00:04:22,585 --> 00:04:24,181 So I have no control over that itch 109 00:04:24,181 --> 00:04:26,215 but I do have some voluntary control, scratching it. 110 00:04:26,215 --> 00:04:28,233 And people would always ask, of course: 111 00:04:28,233 --> 00:04:30,448 "Why do you just not scratch it?" 112 00:04:30,448 --> 00:04:32,385 And the reason it was so hard not to, 113 00:04:32,385 --> 00:04:34,042 is 'cause imagine that itch that you have, 114 00:04:34,042 --> 00:04:35,607 multiply that by 10 or 15. 115 00:04:35,607 --> 00:04:37,619 And that's what it was like for the past 20 years. 116 00:04:37,619 --> 00:04:39,631 And I've had all kinds of tics as you saw: 117 00:04:39,631 --> 00:04:43,339 blinking, sniffing, chomping, words, 118 00:04:43,339 --> 00:04:45,078 everything you can imagine. 119 00:04:45,078 --> 00:04:46,618 And when I was in middle school, 120 00:04:46,618 --> 00:04:48,832 then I started to say bad words. 121 00:04:48,832 --> 00:04:49,970 Now who here has heard, 122 00:04:49,970 --> 00:04:52,082 "If you have Tourette's you say bad words"? 123 00:04:52,082 --> 00:04:53,549 Very big stereotype and rightfully so. 124 00:04:53,549 --> 00:04:55,919 Funny thing is most people don't. 125 00:04:55,919 --> 00:04:57,937 Less than 10% I think. 126 00:04:57,937 --> 00:05:01,000 Unfortunately, I like to do things a little bit differently, 127 00:05:01,000 --> 00:05:03,087 and I said all sorts of things. 128 00:05:03,087 --> 00:05:04,882 As you heard on the video, I said some curse words, 129 00:05:04,882 --> 00:05:06,773 I said body parts including the word penis, 130 00:05:06,773 --> 00:05:08,092 maybe you've heard of it. 131 00:05:08,092 --> 00:05:10,988 (Laughter) 132 00:05:10,988 --> 00:05:13,008 And I also was a substitute teacher in life. 133 00:05:13,008 --> 00:05:15,557 And one day I was subbing for a fourth grade class. 134 00:05:15,557 --> 00:05:17,315 OK. Haven't said the joke. (Laughter) 135 00:05:17,315 --> 00:05:21,540 So I'm in this class that I was ticcing "penis" a lot 136 00:05:21,540 --> 00:05:23,986 and this one fourth grader yelled out. 137 00:05:23,986 --> 00:05:27,941 He goes: "Mr Elliot, what are you saying?" (Laughter) 138 00:05:27,941 --> 00:05:32,103 I'm like oh my God, what am I gonna tell this kid? 139 00:05:32,103 --> 00:05:33,598 And another fourth grader yelled out: 140 00:05:33,598 --> 00:05:36,068 "He's saying pizza!" 141 00:05:36,068 --> 00:05:40,627 (Laughter) 142 00:05:40,627 --> 00:05:42,631 Pizza. OK. 143 00:05:42,631 --> 00:05:46,289 So as I also said tough, 144 00:05:46,289 --> 00:05:48,464 some really offensive things as well. 145 00:05:48,464 --> 00:05:51,206 Imagine saying the most offensive things that you can imagine 146 00:05:51,206 --> 00:05:53,196 to the people that you love the most. 147 00:05:53,196 --> 00:05:55,986 Imagine saying the riskiest thing to your black friends. 148 00:05:55,986 --> 00:05:58,670 I did that. Thousands of times. 149 00:05:58,670 --> 00:06:00,344 My older brother is gay. 150 00:06:00,344 --> 00:06:01,880 I said the most offensive things 151 00:06:01,880 --> 00:06:03,494 that you can ever imagine to him. 152 00:06:03,494 --> 00:06:06,217 This was by far the worst part about my Tourette's. 153 00:06:06,217 --> 00:06:07,614 By far the worst. 154 00:06:07,614 --> 00:06:08,888 And two summers ago I was in a Mc Donald's 155 00:06:08,888 --> 00:06:10,346 and a guy came out to me and he goes: 156 00:06:10,346 --> 00:06:12,280 "Oh, my god, dude, do you have Tourette's?" 157 00:06:12,280 --> 00:06:13,848 I said, "Yes, as a matter of fact I do" 158 00:06:13,848 --> 00:06:17,803 He goes, "That is so awesome!" 159 00:06:17,803 --> 00:06:20,981 I was like, "Not exactly." 160 00:06:20,981 --> 00:06:24,349 And so, he said to me, "Well do you say curse words?" 161 00:06:24,349 --> 00:06:25,232 I said "Yeah." 162 00:06:25,232 --> 00:06:26,666 He goes, "Well do you say the f word?" 163 00:06:26,666 --> 00:06:28,529 I go, "Yeah". He goes, 164 00:06:28,529 --> 00:06:32,405 "Dude, that's so cool because you have an excuse". 165 00:06:32,405 --> 00:06:34,998 (Laughter) 166 00:06:34,998 --> 00:06:37,899 And I thought about it for just a moment, I thought -- 167 00:06:37,899 --> 00:06:39,757 How can I try to convey to the stranger 168 00:06:39,757 --> 00:06:41,544 what's it really like to have Tourette's? 169 00:06:41,544 --> 00:06:43,224 So in the middle of Mc Donald's, 170 00:06:43,224 --> 00:06:45,773 it was totally packed, and I said to this man, 171 00:06:45,773 --> 00:06:48,122 "So do me a favor, I want you to say the N word 172 00:06:48,122 --> 00:06:49,853 as loud as you can right now." 173 00:06:49,853 --> 00:06:51,523 And he didn't say a word after that. 174 00:06:51,523 --> 00:06:53,765 Because I think he got the point really quickly. 175 00:06:53,765 --> 00:06:56,083 That even though it might be funny to say penis one time, 176 00:06:56,083 --> 00:06:57,784 when you're saying such offensive words, 177 00:06:57,784 --> 00:06:59,646 like I was doing over the past 20 years, 178 00:06:59,646 --> 00:07:00,955 it's not very fun at all. 179 00:07:00,955 --> 00:07:03,018 And as I always used to tell people, 180 00:07:03,018 --> 00:07:06,340 "I am sorry if it bothers you, it bothers me more." 181 00:07:06,340 --> 00:07:07,767 So you guys, that's my Tourette's in a nutshell. 182 00:07:07,767 --> 00:07:09,887 But anytime that I talk I always wanna try to give people 183 00:07:09,887 --> 00:07:12,151 the chance to see what is it like to have Tourette's. 184 00:07:12,151 --> 00:07:15,200 So can everybody stand up very quickly? 185 00:07:15,200 --> 00:07:18,822 Momentarily I'm gonna be giving you all permission to have Tourette's. 186 00:07:18,822 --> 00:07:20,878 This is your one chance in life to yell 187 00:07:20,878 --> 00:07:24,023 "fire in a room" where there is no fire, 188 00:07:24,023 --> 00:07:26,152 you can do a physical or a vocal tic, 189 00:07:26,152 --> 00:07:27,836 I just ask that you don't say something 190 00:07:27,836 --> 00:07:29,639 that could potentially offend someone else. 191 00:07:29,639 --> 00:07:32,181 You have 10 seconds starting right now. 192 00:07:32,181 --> 00:07:38,032 (People yelling) 193 00:07:38,032 --> 00:07:41,331 OK. We can chill. We can chill. 194 00:07:43,238 --> 00:07:45,640 Do you wanna know it's -- 195 00:07:45,640 --> 00:07:48,115 Do you wanna know what's messed up? 196 00:07:48,115 --> 00:07:49,479 I was joking. 197 00:07:49,479 --> 00:07:51,265 No I'm just kidding. No. I'm just kidding. 198 00:07:51,265 --> 00:07:53,024 I do this though not because I think 199 00:07:53,024 --> 00:07:55,018 it's really funny to see you all have Tourette's, 200 00:07:55,018 --> 00:07:57,365 but this is just a cool social experiment. 201 00:07:57,365 --> 00:07:59,099 Because, even though I gave you all permission 202 00:07:59,099 --> 00:08:01,231 to have Tourette's and you knew everyone else did, 203 00:08:01,231 --> 00:08:02,917 a lot of you still chose not to tic. 204 00:08:02,917 --> 00:08:05,785 And I hope this was just a co-opportunity to see 205 00:08:05,785 --> 00:08:07,682 what is it really like to have Tourette syndrome. 206 00:08:07,682 --> 00:08:10,300 How uncomfortable it can be on a day to day basis. 207 00:08:10,300 --> 00:08:13,098 So thanks for participating in that Tourettic experience. 208 00:08:13,098 --> 00:08:16,652 Give yourselves a round of applause. Will you? 209 00:08:16,652 --> 00:08:20,181 So, you guys can imagine, as some of you just experienced, 210 00:08:20,181 --> 00:08:22,541 I've just had a different perspective in life. 211 00:08:22,541 --> 00:08:24,692 I got to see on a day to day basis 212 00:08:24,692 --> 00:08:27,034 how do people treat and react to someone 213 00:08:27,034 --> 00:08:29,931 who is so different from everyone else. 214 00:08:29,931 --> 00:08:32,648 I mean for 20 years, doing weird things like this, 215 00:08:32,648 --> 00:08:35,105 chomping, saying offensive things, 216 00:08:35,105 --> 00:08:37,219 doing weird things with my body, scaring people. 217 00:08:37,219 --> 00:08:39,486 And I just had the chance to see what is it like 218 00:08:39,486 --> 00:08:41,447 to be so different than everyone else? 219 00:08:41,447 --> 00:08:44,177 And from that different perspective, 220 00:08:44,177 --> 00:08:46,062 one of the most important lessons I learned 221 00:08:46,062 --> 00:08:47,474 was about tolerance. 222 00:08:47,474 --> 00:08:49,317 And I want to make something really clear: 223 00:08:49,317 --> 00:08:51,099 I only talk about tolerance, 224 00:08:51,099 --> 00:08:53,433 the lowest level in my opinion. 225 00:08:53,433 --> 00:08:55,335 I only talk about tolerance. 226 00:08:55,335 --> 00:08:57,353 And some people, including some of you, 227 00:08:57,353 --> 00:08:58,905 maybe have a serious problem with that. 228 00:08:58,905 --> 00:09:00,211 'Cause you might be thinking 229 00:09:00,211 --> 00:09:02,122 "Mark, why aren't you talking about acceptance?" 230 00:09:02,122 --> 00:09:04,264 "Isn't that so much more powerful?" 231 00:09:04,264 --> 00:09:06,318 And I couldn't agree more. 232 00:09:06,318 --> 00:09:09,881 However, in my life over the past 20 years, in my opinion, 233 00:09:09,881 --> 00:09:12,164 I have just found that there are so many people 234 00:09:12,164 --> 00:09:14,546 that don't even meet that basic threshold of tolerance. 235 00:09:14,546 --> 00:09:16,651 So that's why I talk about tolerance. 236 00:09:16,651 --> 00:09:19,062 And instead of using the word "tolerance" I use a different word. 237 00:09:19,062 --> 00:09:21,223 In fact a different phrase. And that is: 238 00:09:21,223 --> 00:09:23,180 "Live and let live." 239 00:09:23,180 --> 00:09:24,798 Have you ever heard that phrase before? 240 00:09:24,798 --> 00:09:26,815 I did not invent that. Just so we're clear on that. 241 00:09:26,815 --> 00:09:29,747 But to me that is what tolerance is all about. 242 00:09:29,747 --> 00:09:31,237 Can I ask you your name? 243 00:09:31,237 --> 00:09:32,183 (Woman in audience) Tammy. 244 00:09:32,183 --> 00:09:34,196 Hey Tammy, don't worry, I won't call you up here. 245 00:09:34,196 --> 00:09:35,741 If I'm gonna say I'm gonna tolerante Tammy, 246 00:09:35,741 --> 00:09:37,873 this is what I think I'm really saying: 247 00:09:37,873 --> 00:09:39,358 "I'm gonna live my life 248 00:09:39,358 --> 00:09:41,143 and I'm gonna let Tammy live her life" 249 00:09:41,143 --> 00:09:42,620 I'm gonna live and let live. 250 00:09:42,620 --> 00:09:44,428 And I've learned so much about "live and let live" 251 00:09:44,428 --> 00:09:46,043 not from reading it in a textbook 252 00:09:46,043 --> 00:09:48,611 but just because I've been in so many intolerant situations. 253 00:09:48,611 --> 00:09:49,934 And after they happened 254 00:09:49,934 --> 00:09:52,345 I came out with the most simple conclusion. 255 00:09:52,345 --> 00:09:55,126 That when a person is being intolerant, usually, 256 00:09:55,126 --> 00:09:58,755 he or she is making so many assumptions about someone else, 257 00:09:58,755 --> 00:10:01,923 and I think we all can agree assumptions are totally OK to make. 258 00:10:01,923 --> 00:10:05,948 But then they decide to turn those assumptions into an action. 259 00:10:05,948 --> 00:10:07,098 And I'll share a story with you. 260 00:10:07,098 --> 00:10:09,084 Who likes Wendy's fast food restaurant? 261 00:10:09,084 --> 00:10:11,142 Spice your crispy chicken sandwich every time. 262 00:10:11,142 --> 00:10:13,431 So -- Standing in line at Wendy's. 263 00:10:13,431 --> 00:10:14,791 And there's a woman next to me, 264 00:10:14,791 --> 00:10:17,044 and I'm barking like a dog doing my think. 265 00:10:17,044 --> 00:10:20,065 And she had no idea what was happening right next to [her] 266 00:10:20,065 --> 00:10:22,310 and I can totally understand why. 267 00:10:22,310 --> 00:10:23,815 So I looked at her, I said 268 00:10:23,815 --> 00:10:25,900 "Hey m'am my name is Mark. I have Tourette syndrome. 269 00:10:25,900 --> 00:10:27,064 I just wanna give you a heads up. 270 00:10:27,064 --> 00:10:28,635 Not trying to bother you." 271 00:10:28,635 --> 00:10:30,375 She sort of looked at me, dismissed what I had to say. 272 00:10:30,375 --> 00:10:31,599 It was no big deal. 273 00:10:31,599 --> 00:10:33,593 And then about 10 seconds went by, 274 00:10:33,593 --> 00:10:36,210 and all of a sudden, this woman made an announcement 275 00:10:36,210 --> 00:10:38,073 to all the workers that were facing us, 276 00:10:38,073 --> 00:10:40,107 and she said out loud, 277 00:10:40,107 --> 00:10:43,271 "Don't worry everyone, he is retarded." 278 00:10:43,271 --> 00:10:46,267 And I took a deep breath and -- Headbutt! 279 00:10:46,267 --> 00:10:48,357 No, I did not do that. No. (Laughter) 280 00:10:48,357 --> 00:10:51,716 (Laughter) 281 00:10:51,716 --> 00:10:53,766 It was the Tourette's. No, just kidding. So -- 282 00:10:53,766 --> 00:10:56,808 (Laughter) 283 00:10:56,808 --> 00:10:59,881 I said, Mam I'm not retarded, I just have Tourette's syndrome. 284 00:10:59,881 --> 00:11:02,332 And I wanna say something on a very serious note. 285 00:11:02,332 --> 00:11:05,731 She actually might have said that to try to help me. 286 00:11:05,731 --> 00:11:07,948 She might have been trying to protect me. 287 00:11:07,948 --> 00:11:11,096 But the point is that she only met me for 10 or 15 seconds. 288 00:11:11,096 --> 00:11:14,450 Made so many assumptions about who I was and what I was doing. 289 00:11:14,450 --> 00:11:16,731 Which again, totally understandable. 290 00:11:16,731 --> 00:11:19,679 But then she believed that whatever she thought 291 00:11:19,679 --> 00:11:22,604 was true and turned those assumptions into an action. 292 00:11:22,604 --> 00:11:24,391 And she chose not to live and let live. 293 00:11:24,391 --> 00:11:26,082 And I've been in a lot of situations like this. 294 00:11:26,082 --> 00:11:27,881 I've even been kicked out of a bus before. 295 00:11:27,881 --> 00:11:29,622 I've had doctors tell me that 296 00:11:29,622 --> 00:11:31,140 they don't think I have Tourette syndrome. 297 00:11:31,140 --> 00:11:33,629 I've been laughed at. Everything you can imagine. 298 00:11:33,629 --> 00:11:35,486 And I tell you this not because I want you to feel 299 00:11:35,486 --> 00:11:37,555 bad about me or bad for me, 300 00:11:37,555 --> 00:11:40,794 it's just that it illustrates so well how 301 00:11:40,794 --> 00:11:42,406 there were these people who made 302 00:11:42,406 --> 00:11:44,220 so many assumptions about someone else, 303 00:11:44,220 --> 00:11:47,250 and believed that whatever they thought was true. 304 00:11:47,250 --> 00:11:50,358 And in my opinion they really just let their ignorance -- 305 00:11:50,358 --> 00:11:52,595 and I don't mean ignorance in a negative way -- 306 00:11:52,595 --> 00:11:54,460 they just let their lack of understanding 307 00:11:54,460 --> 00:11:57,303 of someone else's life dictate their own actions. 308 00:11:57,303 --> 00:12:00,116 And so this is what "live and let live" is all about. 309 00:12:00,116 --> 00:12:02,066 When we go about our own life, 310 00:12:02,066 --> 00:12:05,238 and we see someone that is so different than us, 311 00:12:05,238 --> 00:12:07,660 maybe they just look weird, they look funny, 312 00:12:07,660 --> 00:12:10,372 a different skin color, different sexual orientation, 313 00:12:10,372 --> 00:12:11,946 they have Tourette syndrome, 314 00:12:11,946 --> 00:12:14,647 maybe they're just the annoying stranger. 315 00:12:14,647 --> 00:12:16,916 Have you met the annoying stranger? 316 00:12:16,916 --> 00:12:18,444 OK. 317 00:12:18,444 --> 00:12:21,523 When we encounter those people in life 318 00:12:21,523 --> 00:12:24,222 we can think whatever we want about that person. 319 00:12:24,222 --> 00:12:26,044 We can make whatever assumptions we want, 320 00:12:26,044 --> 00:12:27,913 we can make whatever judgements we want, 321 00:12:27,913 --> 00:12:30,613 because, hey, we are human. That's what we do. 322 00:12:30,613 --> 00:12:32,265 We make assumptions about people that are different than us. 323 00:12:32,265 --> 00:12:35,481 But I say, why not just let it be that? 324 00:12:35,481 --> 00:12:37,858 An assumption and only an assumption. 325 00:12:37,858 --> 00:12:40,621 And, why turn it into an action? 326 00:12:40,621 --> 00:12:42,895 That may negatively impact that person's life. 327 00:12:42,895 --> 00:12:45,938 If at the end of the day we really do know so little 328 00:12:45,938 --> 00:12:47,906 about each others lives and what we're going through. 329 00:12:47,906 --> 00:12:49,799 And when you remember that, I hope that 330 00:12:49,799 --> 00:12:51,997 that triggers something in you that says, 331 00:12:51,997 --> 00:12:54,134 "Hey, I'm gonna live my life, I'm gonna let them live their life. 332 00:12:54,134 --> 00:12:55,911 I'm gonna live and let live." 333 00:12:55,911 --> 00:12:57,149 And I met someone two years ago 334 00:12:57,149 --> 00:12:59,635 when I moved to Manhattan, of course in Manhattan, 335 00:12:59,635 --> 00:13:01,366 that was the total epidemy of live and let live. 336 00:13:01,366 --> 00:13:04,254 And this happened on 23rd and 7th. 337 00:13:04,254 --> 00:13:06,304 I was walking down on the Ave. 338 00:13:06,304 --> 00:13:07,848 I was walking down, I had my headphones on. 339 00:13:07,848 --> 00:13:09,008 And I don't know about you guys, 340 00:13:09,008 --> 00:13:11,078 but if I'm alone and my headphones are on, I'm dancing. 341 00:13:11,078 --> 00:13:12,348 Great job, by the way, before. 342 00:13:12,348 --> 00:13:16,192 So I'm dancing on the platform, 343 00:13:16,192 --> 00:13:18,066 and I was ticcing a bunch, 344 00:13:18,066 --> 00:13:19,216 and after about 30 seconds I noticed that 345 00:13:19,216 --> 00:13:21,395 there was a guy about 6 feet away from me. 346 00:13:21,395 --> 00:13:24,147 Now he had not looked at me one time yet. 347 00:13:24,147 --> 00:13:26,583 But I was barking so loudly that 348 00:13:26,583 --> 00:13:28,487 I just wanted to give him a heads up. 349 00:13:28,487 --> 00:13:29,929 So I look over to this guy, I said, 350 00:13:29,929 --> 00:13:31,685 "Hey Sir, my name is Mark, I have Tourette's. 351 00:13:31,685 --> 00:13:32,995 Not trying to bother you. 352 00:13:32,995 --> 00:13:34,851 I just wanted to give you a heads up." 353 00:13:34,851 --> 00:13:37,092 And he slowly turned to me and he goes, 354 00:13:37,092 --> 00:13:40,819 "Dude, no worries at all". 355 00:13:40,819 --> 00:13:42,715 And then he went back to what he was doing. 356 00:13:42,715 --> 00:13:44,680 And because of the way that he responded to me 357 00:13:44,680 --> 00:13:47,080 I just, for some reason, felt so inclined 358 00:13:47,080 --> 00:13:49,002 to go back and ask this man a question. 359 00:13:49,002 --> 00:13:51,433 And I kid you not, I've never done this in my entire life. 360 00:13:51,433 --> 00:13:54,681 So after about 2 minutes I muster up the courage. 361 00:13:54,681 --> 00:13:57,461 I walk over to this guy. I go, "Sir, 362 00:13:57,461 --> 00:13:59,764 I know this is really bizarre but 363 00:13:59,764 --> 00:14:02,918 what were you thinking about me 364 00:14:02,918 --> 00:14:04,749 before I told you I had Tourette's?" 365 00:14:04,749 --> 00:14:07,472 "What was going to your head?" He goes, 366 00:14:07,472 --> 00:14:10,863 "Honestly? I just thought you were having a really good time." 367 00:14:10,863 --> 00:14:15,152 (Laughter) 368 00:14:15,152 --> 00:14:17,750 OK. I'm barking, I'm dancing, 369 00:14:17,750 --> 00:14:20,082 I don't know what kind of party that is. 370 00:14:20,082 --> 00:14:24,815 I said, "Well, what about when I started to chomp my teeth?" 371 00:14:24,815 --> 00:14:27,650 He goes, "Oh yeah, that was weird." 372 00:14:27,650 --> 00:14:30,766 (Laughter) 373 00:14:30,766 --> 00:14:33,144 OK. Good. We have some honesty here. And I go, 374 00:14:33,144 --> 00:14:37,696 "Sir, the reason I ask you is 'cause it was so cool what you did. 375 00:14:37,696 --> 00:14:39,757 No matter what you thought about me, 376 00:14:39,757 --> 00:14:41,049 no matter what assumptions you made about me, 377 00:14:41,049 --> 00:14:42,602 no matter what judgments you had about me, 378 00:14:42,602 --> 00:14:45,554 before and after I told you I had Tourette's, 379 00:14:45,554 --> 00:14:48,913 you just totally let me live my life. You just let live." 380 00:14:48,913 --> 00:14:51,180 And I told him about my speaking and my message. 381 00:14:51,180 --> 00:14:52,728 And I finally asked him straight up. 382 00:14:52,728 --> 00:14:55,215 I go, "Sir why are you like this?" 383 00:14:55,215 --> 00:14:57,644 He goes "That's really funny that you ask that Mark" 384 00:14:57,644 --> 00:14:59,912 And I should note, his name was Jay, first name basis, 385 00:14:59,912 --> 00:15:02,289 long conversation. (Laughter) 386 00:15:02,289 --> 00:15:04,511 And he goes "Mark, when I was 16 years old, 387 00:15:04,511 --> 00:15:07,219 I was in the back of a city bus in New York City, 388 00:15:07,219 --> 00:15:09,526 and in the front of this bus there was 389 00:15:09,526 --> 00:15:11,732 this screaming, annoying kid." 390 00:15:11,732 --> 00:15:13,493 You know the screaming annoying kid. 391 00:15:13,493 --> 00:15:17,834 He said, "This kid was absolutely out of control, 392 00:15:17,834 --> 00:15:20,017 and to make matters even worse, 393 00:15:20,017 --> 00:15:22,611 it looked like he was sitting next to his dad." 394 00:15:22,611 --> 00:15:24,847 So Jay was in the back of this bus thinking, 395 00:15:24,847 --> 00:15:28,064 "Oh my God, why won't this kid just shut up?" 396 00:15:28,064 --> 00:15:30,881 And Jay told me, there was a woman sitting next to him. 397 00:15:30,881 --> 00:15:32,495 And that woman said to Jay: 398 00:15:32,495 --> 00:15:36,727 "If that was my kid, I would really show him up." 399 00:15:36,727 --> 00:15:39,724 And while they were talking about how annoying this kid was, 400 00:15:39,724 --> 00:15:41,609 another stranger on the bus got up, 401 00:15:41,609 --> 00:15:43,556 and walked up to this kid and to the dad. 402 00:15:43,556 --> 00:15:45,870 And the stranger said to the dad, 403 00:15:45,870 --> 00:15:49,214 "Will you please control your kid?", 404 00:15:49,214 --> 00:15:52,526 as we all might have been thinking on the back of that bus. 405 00:15:52,526 --> 00:15:57,884 And Jay told me, the dad turned to the stranger and said, 406 00:15:57,884 --> 00:16:02,640 "His mother just died, we came from her funeral". 407 00:16:02,640 --> 00:16:06,348 And Jay said, "Mark, at that moment in life 408 00:16:06,348 --> 00:16:10,491 I realized I don't know anything about anybody. 409 00:16:10,491 --> 00:16:11,834 I don't know what people are thinking, 410 00:16:11,834 --> 00:16:14,273 I don't know what people are doing, 411 00:16:14,273 --> 00:16:16,664 I just want to let people be." 412 00:16:16,664 --> 00:16:20,721 In other words, I wanna live and let live. 413 00:16:20,721 --> 00:16:23,246 And guys I want you to go back to this morning, 414 00:16:23,246 --> 00:16:24,590 when you woke up and you were getting out of bed, 415 00:16:24,590 --> 00:16:27,290 and I want you to think about a challenge 416 00:16:27,290 --> 00:16:30,289 that you knew that you were going to be dealing with today. 417 00:16:30,289 --> 00:16:33,687 Some kind of challenge, a struggle, an insecurity. 418 00:16:33,687 --> 00:16:35,281 Something that you were dealing with. 419 00:16:35,281 --> 00:16:37,211 And I should note, this could be really small, 420 00:16:37,211 --> 00:16:38,680 it could be really big, 421 00:16:38,680 --> 00:16:41,135 it might be as noticeable as my Tourette's, 422 00:16:41,135 --> 00:16:44,733 or maybe, no one in this entire world 423 00:16:44,733 --> 00:16:47,196 knows that you're dealing with this. 424 00:16:47,196 --> 00:16:49,682 Everyone got something? 425 00:16:49,682 --> 00:16:52,214 And now I want you to think about 426 00:16:52,214 --> 00:16:56,713 how does that challenge affect your behavior? 427 00:16:56,713 --> 00:16:58,028 Here's what I mean: 428 00:16:58,028 --> 00:17:01,013 How does that challenge and dealing with it 429 00:17:01,013 --> 00:17:04,321 influence the way that you behave and act, 430 00:17:04,321 --> 00:17:07,568 that potentially alters the way that people perceive you. 431 00:17:07,568 --> 00:17:09,070 For example, I've zits on my back. 432 00:17:09,070 --> 00:17:11,194 I've had them my whole life. I hate them. 433 00:17:11,194 --> 00:17:12,873 And sometimes when I'm in a room with friends 434 00:17:12,873 --> 00:17:14,838 and my shirt is off, and I have to walk by them, 435 00:17:14,838 --> 00:17:17,712 I will literally change directions when I walk by them, 436 00:17:17,712 --> 00:17:19,023 so they don't have to see my back 437 00:17:19,023 --> 00:17:21,043 because I'm so embarrassed. 438 00:17:21,043 --> 00:17:24,294 How does your challenge influence your behavior? 439 00:17:24,294 --> 00:17:27,149 I want you to take a quick glance at someone 440 00:17:27,149 --> 00:17:31,260 in this room that you do not know. A quick glance. 441 00:17:31,260 --> 00:17:33,153 This also might get awkward. 442 00:17:33,153 --> 00:17:36,853 (Laughter) 443 00:17:38,222 --> 00:17:40,215 And now I want you to take a quick glance 444 00:17:40,215 --> 00:17:41,962 at someone in this room that you do know. 445 00:17:41,962 --> 00:17:43,437 And if you don't know someone you can look at me. 446 00:17:43,437 --> 00:17:45,702 You know me pretty well at this point. 447 00:17:45,702 --> 00:17:49,657 (Laughter) 448 00:17:49,657 --> 00:17:52,906 So I asked you to do this because -- 449 00:17:52,906 --> 00:17:56,009 Have you ever seriously just slowed down life, 450 00:17:56,009 --> 00:17:58,307 enough for just one moment to think about 451 00:17:58,307 --> 00:18:00,990 that stranger in the grocery store, 452 00:18:00,990 --> 00:18:02,298 your friend in your classroom, 453 00:18:02,298 --> 00:18:03,990 or maybe even your best friend. 454 00:18:03,990 --> 00:18:05,252 Have you ever thought about 455 00:18:05,252 --> 00:18:07,834 what challenges are they dealing with 456 00:18:07,834 --> 00:18:10,478 that are potentially influencing their behavior, 457 00:18:10,478 --> 00:18:13,060 and altering the way that you perceive them. 458 00:18:13,060 --> 00:18:14,318 And when you think about your life 459 00:18:14,318 --> 00:18:16,219 whether here at the Hewitt School, 460 00:18:16,219 --> 00:18:17,967 or your life at work, wherever you are. 461 00:18:17,967 --> 00:18:19,660 Have you thought about that maybe someone 462 00:18:19,660 --> 00:18:21,539 is overweight actually because they're on 463 00:18:21,539 --> 00:18:24,003 medication that's causing them to gain weight. 464 00:18:24,003 --> 00:18:25,479 Or someone is really rude to you, 465 00:18:25,479 --> 00:18:28,387 not because it has anything to do with you at all. 466 00:18:28,387 --> 00:18:30,709 It's just because the night before their parents got divorced, 467 00:18:30,709 --> 00:18:32,574 or the person is dealing with anxiety, 468 00:18:32,574 --> 00:18:35,226 an eating disorder, their sexuality, or maybe 469 00:18:35,226 --> 00:18:37,295 you just happened to experience that person 470 00:18:37,295 --> 00:18:41,474 have one bad moment out of a really good day. 471 00:18:41,474 --> 00:18:43,212 So the next time that you're about to turn 472 00:18:43,212 --> 00:18:45,483 your assumptions into an action 473 00:18:45,483 --> 00:18:48,275 that might negatively impact someone else's life, 474 00:18:48,275 --> 00:18:49,889 gossiping about someone, 475 00:18:49,889 --> 00:18:51,240 deciding to put someone down, 476 00:18:51,240 --> 00:18:53,160 choosing to not be someone's friend. 477 00:18:53,160 --> 00:18:55,399 Before you do that I encourage you to stop 478 00:18:55,399 --> 00:18:57,348 and just think about this: 479 00:18:57,348 --> 00:19:00,695 Do you really know what's going on in that person's life? 480 00:19:00,695 --> 00:19:04,661 Do you really know what makes that person tic? 481 00:19:04,661 --> 00:19:06,703 I think the answer is no. 482 00:19:06,703 --> 00:19:09,102 And I hope that inspires something in all of us that says, 483 00:19:09,102 --> 00:19:12,493 "I'm gonna live my life, I'm gonna let them live their life. 484 00:19:12,493 --> 00:19:13,844 I'm gonna live and let live." 485 00:19:13,844 --> 00:19:16,119 And I'll end with a quote that's an iteration from Plato. 486 00:19:16,119 --> 00:19:18,952 I think it captures the essence of what my speech is all about. 487 00:19:18,952 --> 00:19:20,877 And it goes just like this: 488 00:19:20,877 --> 00:19:23,304 "Be kinder than necessary. 489 00:19:23,304 --> 00:19:25,829 Everyone is fighting their own battles 490 00:19:25,829 --> 00:19:28,151 that you know nothing about." 491 00:19:28,151 --> 00:19:29,502 Thank you so much TEDx@Hewitt! 492 00:19:29,502 --> 00:19:32,939 (Cheers) (Applause)