[Script Info]
Title: 
[Events]
Format: Layer, Start, End, Style, Name, MarginL, MarginR, MarginV, Effect, Text
Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(ras)
Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Acestia erau centaurii.
Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,[smarthistory. Istoria artei. Conversatie]
Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,[smarthistory. Istoria artei. Conversatie]
Dialogue: 0,0:00:04.07,0:00:06.10,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Partenonul este un templu doric -
Dialogue: 0,0:00:06.10,0:00:08.80,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,acesta este stilul arhitectural.
Dialogue: 0,0:00:08.80,0:00:11.49,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Iar unul dintre lucrurile care diferentiaza un templu doric
Dialogue: 0,0:00:11.49,0:00:14.18,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,este prezenta triglifelor.
Dialogue: 0,0:00:14.18,0:00:16.79,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Iar intre triglife se afla metopele.
Dialogue: 0,0:00:17.68,0:00:20.37,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Ador aceste cuvinte, triglife si metope.
Dialogue: 0,0:00:20.37,0:00:22.67,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Asadar, triglifele sunt un fel de trei semne
Dialogue: 0,0:00:22.67,0:00:25.24,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,sub forma de trei linii mici. -- Un fel de creste.
Dialogue: 0,0:00:25.24,0:00:26.90,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Mda, exact. Iar intre acestea,
Dialogue: 0,0:00:26.90,0:00:30.41,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,aceste patrate cioplite adanc,
Dialogue: 0,0:00:30.41,0:00:32.27,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,sunt aproximativ 150 cm patrati.
Dialogue: 0,0:00:32.27,0:00:36.34,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Acestea s-ar fi aflat intr-un spatiu chiar deasupra capitelului.
Dialogue: 0,0:00:36.34,0:00:38.14,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Asa este, iar dedesubt s-ar fi aflat frontonul.
Dialogue: 0,0:00:38.14,0:00:39.68,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Iar metopele la care ne uitam
Dialogue: 0,0:00:39.68,0:00:44.22,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,infatiseaza o batalie intre Lapiti si Centauri.
Dialogue: 0,0:00:44.22,0:00:45.92,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Cred ca ar trebui sa discutam despre
Dialogue: 0,0:00:45.92,0:00:47.50,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,cine erau acestia si de ce se luptau.
Dialogue: 0,0:00:47.50,0:00:51.11,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Aceasta este o poveste mitica
Dialogue: 0,0:00:51.11,0:00:54.19,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,chiar si pentru grecii secolului al 5-lea, care ii sculptau.
Dialogue: 0,0:00:54.19,0:00:58.21,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Aici este spusa povestea unei nunti, o nunta a lapitilor.
Dialogue: 0,0:00:58.21,0:01:01.04,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Lapitii erau un trib din Grecia Antica
Dialogue: 0,0:01:01.04,0:01:03.76,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,care traiau langa padure.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:03.76,0:01:06.87,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Iar in padure traiau aceste creaturi
Dialogue: 0,0:01:06.87,0:01:08.63,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,care erau doar pe jumatate oameni --
Dialogue: 0,0:01:08.63,0:01:11.22,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,centaurii -- jumatate om, jumatate cal.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:11.22,0:01:14.98,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Grecii i-ar fi considerat niste creaturi monstruoase.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:14.98,0:01:18.77,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Stii ca, pentru greci, exista o intreaga ierarhie cu tot felul de vietuitoare.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:18.77,0:01:21.55,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Zeii se aflau la varf, urmati de eroi.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:21.55,0:01:25.61,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Iar eroii erau rezultati din legaturile dintre un zeu si un om.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:25.61,0:01:27.79,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Iar dupa acestia, desigur, se aflau oamenii.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:27.79,0:01:30.60,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Iar apoi, sub oameni, erau plasati aceste creaturi subumane sau monstri.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:32.34,0:01:36.43,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Asadar, ei nu erau creaturi umane, facand parte din regnul animal.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:36.43,0:01:38.93,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Deci nu erau demni de incredere.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:38.93,0:01:42.25,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Cu toate acestea, lapitii erau extrem de generosi
Dialogue: 0,0:01:42.25,0:01:44.20,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,si isi doreau foarte mult sa sarbatoreasca aceasta nunta.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:44.20,0:01:47.49,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,De aceea, i-au invitat pe centauri la nunta.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:47.49,0:01:49.66,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Aceasta a fost o mare greseala. O mare greseala.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:49.66,0:01:51.58,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Au baut un pic cam mult, nu-i asa?
Dialogue: 0,0:01:51.58,0:01:53.59,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Asa este, si ei (centaurii) au profitat de aceasta situatie.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:53.59,0:01:55.90,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,De fapt, ce au facut ei a fost ca toti s-au pornit
Dialogue: 0,0:01:55.90,0:01:58.88,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,sa rapeasca femeile lapite.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:58.88,0:02:02.91,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Pe scurt, reprezentate sunt rapirea femeilor lapite
Dialogue: 0,0:02:02.91,0:02:07.24,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,si luptele barbatilor lapiti cu centaurii,
Dialogue: 0,0:02:07.24,0:02:09.11,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,care erau cu adevarat teribili --
Dialogue: 0,0:02:09.11,0:02:11.20,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,nu numai ca aveau sase membre
Dialogue: 0,0:02:11.20,0:02:14.87,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,dar dispuneau si de forta unui animal salbatic.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:14.87,0:02:20.24,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Scena la care ne uitam ilustreaza un lapit razboindu-se cu un centaur.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:20.24,0:02:23.45,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Pare ca il apuca de gat si il trage inspre el.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:23.45,0:02:27.05,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Aproape ca se vad degetele lui strangand acest gat,
Dialogue: 0,0:02:27.05,0:02:29.57,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,desi gatul si capul s-au pierdut.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:29.57,0:02:30.74,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Insa, il trage inapoi.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:30.74,0:02:33.46,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Priveste -- aproape arata ca un arc...
Dialogue: 0,0:02:33.46,0:02:36.14,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Se simte tensiunea acelui corp care este tras inapoi,
Dialogue: 0,0:02:36.14,0:02:37.68,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,si forta centaurului
Dialogue: 0,0:02:37.68,0:02:40.06,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,care incearca din rasputeri sa se elibereze.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:40.06,0:02:44.08,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,De fapt, pare ca centaurul se tine cu mana dreapta de ceva,
Dialogue: 0,0:02:44.08,0:02:47.21,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,si se impotriveste fortei lapitului care il trage inspre el.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:47.21,0:02:50.28,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Priveste compozitia -- este atat de compexa.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:50.28,0:02:52.71,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Exista o pereche de sfere opuse:
Dialogue: 0,0:02:52.71,0:02:54.46,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,sfera compusa din trupul lapitului,
Dialogue: 0,0:02:54.46,0:02:57.22,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,si cea a centaurului.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:57.22,0:03:00.37,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Intr-adevar, asadar este, intr-un fel, o compozitie circulara
Dialogue: 0,0:03:00.37,0:03:01.97,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Si priveste cat de adanc a fost sculptata!
Dialogue: 0,0:03:01.97,0:03:02.95,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Este incredibil!
Dialogue: 0,0:03:02.95,0:03:04.38,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Aproape ca sta fara sprijin.
Dialogue: 0,0:03:04.38,0:03:08.81,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Mi se pare incredibil ca nu s-a desprins mai mult din aceasta,
Dialogue: 0,0:03:08.81,0:03:11.58,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,deoarece este atat de bine reliefata, incat este aproape de sine statoare.
Dialogue: 0,0:03:11.58,0:03:14.01,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Iar marmura este o piatra moale.
Dialogue: 0,0:03:14.01,0:03:18.19,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,De asemenea ador faptul ca structura corpului
Dialogue: 0,0:03:18.19,0:03:22.85,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,are acest fundal constituit de material, de o complexitate mai mare.
Dialogue: 0,0:03:22.85,0:03:25.79,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Ce vreau sa spun este ca, in anumite privinte, este extrem de naturalist.
Dialogue: 0,0:03:25.79,0:03:27.78,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Intr-atat de naturalist, incat aproape ne face sa credem...
Dialogue: 0,0:03:27.78,0:03:29.22,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,-Nu iti dai seama de truc.
Dialogue: 0,0:03:29.22,0:03:33.63,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Nu doar trucul dat de materialul perfect drapat din fundal,
Dialogue: 0,0:03:33.63,0:03:35.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,ci faptul ca
Dialogue: 0,0:03:35.99,0:03:38.18,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,ne face sa credem ca centaurii au existat candva.
Dialogue: 0,0:03:38.18,0:03:43.28,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Cu alte cuvinte, devine credibila uniunea dintre un bust de om cu corpul unui cal.
Dialogue: 0,0:03:43.28,0:03:47.03,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Asa este. Ce este frapant pentru mine este modul in care
Dialogue: 0,0:03:47.03,0:03:51.54,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,privirea este atrasa spre structura anatomica a trupului lapitului.
Dialogue: 0,0:03:51.54,0:03:53.45,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Spre piept, spre cutia toracica,
Dialogue: 0,0:03:53.45,0:03:56.96,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,si spre muschii abdominali, muschii pectorali.
Dialogue: 0,0:03:56.96,0:04:02.47,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Iar aceste structuri se regasesc la trupul centaurului,
Dialogue: 0,0:04:02.47,0:04:05.26,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,i se pot observa vertebrele si venele.
Dialogue: 0,0:04:05.26,0:04:09.12,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Asadar, se obtine senzatia de oglindire a celor doua personaje.
Dialogue: 0,0:04:09.12,0:04:11.13,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Este un fel de oglindiri. Cred ca ai dreptate.
Dialogue: 0,0:04:11.13,0:04:13.02,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Dar exista totodata o diferenta subtila,
Dialogue: 0,0:04:13.02,0:04:17.86,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,data de faptul ca tensiunea pe care artistul
Dialogue: 0,0:04:17.86,0:04:20.20,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,a redat-o la trupul centaurului,
Dialogue: 0,0:04:20.20,0:04:24.85,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,nu se regaseste si in cazul lapitului.
Dialogue: 0,0:04:24.85,0:04:26.34,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Cu alte cuvinte, priveste spre lapit,
Dialogue: 0,0:04:26.34,0:04:30.22,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,cu toate ca actioneaza cu o forta fantastica pentru a trage inapoi acest cal,
Dialogue: 0,0:04:30.22,0:04:32.36,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,centaurul. -- El are situatia sub control.
Dialogue: 0,0:04:32.36,0:04:34.52,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,El se afla intr-un control total, intr-un echilibru perfect.
Dialogue: 0,0:04:34.52,0:04:37.05,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Si, in fapt, corpul este chiar aproape relaxat.
Dialogue: 0,0:04:37.05,0:04:41.26,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,intr-un fel, absolut splendid si perfect echilibrat,
Dialogue: 0,0:04:41.26,0:04:43.33,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,chiar si in timpul acestei lupte.
Dialogue: 0,0:04:43.33,0:04:44.96,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Priveste la diferenta intre felul in care
Dialogue: 0,0:04:44.96,0:04:48.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,chipurile centaurului si lapitului sunt reprezentate.
Dialogue: 0,0:04:48.99,0:04:50.94,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,In primul rand, devii constient de diferenta de varsta.
Dialogue: 0,0:04:50.94,0:04:56.04,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Pe de o parte avem chipul cu trasaturi frumoase, nobile ale grecului, lapitul,
Dialogue: 0,0:04:56.04,0:04:58.93,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,chiar si cand gatul ii este zdrobit.
Dialogue: 0,0:04:58.93,0:05:00.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Chiar si daca este sugrumat,
Dialogue: 0,0:05:00.99,0:05:03.62,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,avem senzatia de liniste si noblete.
Dialogue: 0,0:05:03.62,0:05:06.34,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Nu observam deloc semne de suferinta in acest chip.
Dialogue: 0,0:05:06.34,0:05:12.57,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Pe de alta parte, vedem acest chip diform, barbos, cu parul lung
Dialogue: 0,0:05:12.57,0:05:16.91,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,al unei fiinte batrane, cu fruntea incretita.
Dialogue: 0,0:05:16.91,0:05:19.31,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Un ochi larg deschis cu o privire salbatica si un nas rupt.
Dialogue: 0,0:05:19.31,0:05:21.90,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Toate acestea arata foarte aspru,
Dialogue: 0,0:05:21.90,0:05:26.93,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,complet opus de mina distinsa pe care grecii si-o atribuie.
Dialogue: 0,0:05:26.93,0:05:30.76,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,-Ca si cum omul dispune de o forta supraumana. -
Dialogue: 0,0:05:30.76,0:05:34.05,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,-Si nu are nevoie sa apeleze la forta fizica bruta
Dialogue: 0,0:05:34.05,0:05:35.11,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,ca si centaurul.
Dialogue: 0,0:05:35.11,0:05:37.45,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Pai, cred ca grecii doreau sa prezinte diferenta cat mai clar.
Dialogue: 0,0:05:37.45,0:05:41.28,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Ei erau fiinte nobile si se diferentiau de
Dialogue: 0,0:05:41.28,0:05:44.73,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,barbarii de dincolo de frontiere.
Dialogue: 0,0:05:44.73,0:05:47.72,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,De fapt, multi dintre istorici, cand analizeaza aceste reprezentari,
Dialogue: 0,0:05:47.72,0:05:51.40,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,sustin ca lapitii sunt, in fond, grecii.
Dialogue: 0,0:05:51.40,0:05:54.10,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Desigur. Dar, centaurii sunt cei care nu sunt greci.
Dialogue: 0,0:05:54.10,0:05:56.41,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Iar grecii priveau cu teama,
Dialogue: 0,0:05:56.41,0:05:58.71,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,de exemplu, inspre persi, cel mai mare inamic al lor,
Dialogue: 0,0:05:58.71,0:06:00.77,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,considerandu-i barbari, aproape ca niste brute.
Dialogue: 0,0:06:00.77,0:06:03.45,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Ca niste centauri.
Dialogue: 0,0:06:03.45,0:06:05.54,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,-Reprezentau haosul.-
Dialogue: 0,0:06:05.54,0:06:08.52,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Iar, in fond, prin aceasta creatie artistica, datorita echilibrului,
Dialogue: 0,0:06:08.52,0:06:10.94,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,perfectiunii sale si a acestui idealism, se reprezinta
Dialogue: 0,0:06:10.94,0:06:13.56,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,senzatia de control, care era atat de importanta pentru greci.
Dialogue: 0,0:06:13.56,0:06:17.71,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Nu este de mirare ca dupa atatea secole, dupa mii de ani,
Dialogue: 0,0:06:17.71,0:06:19.73,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,ne uitam la acest monument
Dialogue: 0,0:06:19.73,0:06:23.39,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,ca la o infatisare a unui moment extraordinar, pretios si rar.
Dialogue: 0,0:06:23.39,0:06:26.28,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Nu numai pentru ca este un monument de o democratie limitata,
Dialogue: 0,0:06:26.28,0:06:27.86,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,dar pentru ca apartine primei democratii.
Dialogue: 0,0:06:27.86,0:06:30.94,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Dar momentul infatisat aici a fost unul cand mintea si trupul erau in egala masura
Dialogue: 0,0:06:30.94,0:06:34.04,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,apreciate si privite ca fiind extraordinare si frumoase.