WEBVTT 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:27.740 rc3 Vorspannmusik: jast another time in paradise, haecksen 00:00:27.740 --> 00:00:37.200 Herald: Hallo zu dem nächsten stream, der diesmal über unsere Versorgung geht. Und 00:00:37.200 --> 00:00:44.080 zwar geht es genau um Reko. Das ist eine Graswurzelbewegung aus Finland, die 00:00:44.080 --> 00:00:52.660 Konsumenten und Produzenten zusammenbringt auf kleiner Ebene um dort einen Einfluß auf dem 00:00:52.660 --> 00:00:57.659 Markt zu gewähren. Julia wird diesem talk in englisch halten. Anschließend gibt es 00:00:57.659 --> 00:01:05.739 noch einen kleines Q&A, das ist im Raum Ada, da müsst ihr dann rüberwechseln. The 00:01:05.739 --> 00:01:12.600 folowing talk will be held in english. The talk is about Reko, it is an agricultural 00:01:12.600 --> 00:01:17.920 grassroot Movement from Finnland. It brings together consumers and the 00:01:17.920 --> 00:01:29.530 producers of the goods on the direct way without the mean of market stopping inbetween. I 00:01:29.530 --> 00:01:35.830 hope lot of new information in this talk. Let's start with it. 00:01:35.830 --> 00:01:43.069 Julia: So hi, everyone. My name is Julia Westberg, and I would like to talk about 00:01:43.069 --> 00:01:49.890 how to hug agriculture today. Well, more specifically about how to create small 00:01:49.890 --> 00:01:56.580 scale, self administrated farmer markets, and the concept is called Reko. So let's 00:01:56.580 --> 00:02:02.520 have a look. Oh, very shortly about me. I'm an environmental scientist, an 00:02:02.520 --> 00:02:07.010 engineer living in Sweden on a small farm, growing a few vegetables, having some 00:02:07.010 --> 00:02:12.490 chickens, and I have been organizing a Reko group for the last three years. My 00:02:12.490 --> 00:02:19.350 favorite vegetable to grow is pumpkin eggplants. And yeah, so farming is an 00:02:19.350 --> 00:02:23.709 interest of mine, but I'm not a professional farmer or doing that full 00:02:23.709 --> 00:02:33.200 time. I will get back to that detail later. And what is Reko? Well, Reko means 00:02:33.200 --> 00:02:40.960 really konsumption hole or could translate to real consumption, and it is a concept that 00:02:40.960 --> 00:02:48.950 came originally from Finland, but has now spread to almost all of Scandinavia. I 00:02:48.950 --> 00:02:54.980 have a small map there that sadly only includes the Swedish markets. We didn't 00:02:54.980 --> 00:03:02.370 find a good comprehensive map that includes Finland and Norway as well. The 00:03:02.370 --> 00:03:08.819 basic ingredients of Reko market or group or however to refer to them, is the direct 00:03:08.819 --> 00:03:16.010 contact between the customer and the person that produced the food. So it is a 00:03:16.010 --> 00:03:23.540 small grassroots movement, so it started from farmers and it's basically very 00:03:23.540 --> 00:03:30.040 unrestricted growing food, selling it directly to people that want to eat it. 00:03:30.040 --> 00:03:37.840 And there is no actual transactions or, well, there's no selling at the meetings. 00:03:37.840 --> 00:03:43.569 The selling happens before online and that is why it doesn't fall under restrictions 00:03:43.569 --> 00:03:48.560 of farmers markets. Because if you want to sell at least in Scandinavia, if you want 00:03:48.560 --> 00:03:55.930 to sell on a farmers market, that is quite a lot of effort to make it to like get 00:03:55.930 --> 00:04:01.730 certifications and to meet certain requirements. And that is hard for small 00:04:01.730 --> 00:04:07.240 scale farmers or, for example, for people that just have a big garden and some 00:04:07.240 --> 00:04:17.380 overproduction. So that makes Reko different and interesting. So Reko groups 00:04:17.380 --> 00:04:23.510 are self organized and they're independent of each other. So as you can see on the 00:04:23.510 --> 00:04:29.889 map, there's quite a few, though they are independent of each other. There is a 00:04:29.889 --> 00:04:36.100 national wide community for support. So a lot of the people that help administrating 00:04:36.100 --> 00:04:41.650 those groups are then in a bigger group, where they can all talk about issues that 00:04:41.650 --> 00:04:47.150 have occurred in the groups or ask how other groups handle situations. But it is 00:04:47.150 --> 00:04:52.349 important to point out that every group makes their own rules and decides how to 00:04:52.349 --> 00:05:00.539 handle things on their own. There is a bit of help. Like, for example, there has been 00:05:00.539 --> 00:05:07.099 material for, for example, the graphical stuff available from people that wanted to 00:05:07.099 --> 00:05:13.639 share that. So then there is, of course, experience from neighbor communities 00:05:13.639 --> 00:05:20.669 normally, that where you can turn to and ask for help. But essentially, every small 00:05:20.669 --> 00:05:26.669 Reko group is, a bunch of people deciding that, Hey, our village or our town should 00:05:26.669 --> 00:05:36.749 have something like this. Let's do it. So, I mean, why should you have something like 00:05:36.749 --> 00:05:43.630 this? You want something like this because you want to know where your tomato is 00:05:43.630 --> 00:05:49.319 coming from, right? Or at least I think that starting to get more important for 00:05:49.319 --> 00:05:56.719 people again. So for the consumer here and with the consumer, I mean, that is, well, 00:05:56.719 --> 00:06:02.520 you that's wanting to buy tomatoes. It's really easy to get super fresh seasonal 00:06:02.520 --> 00:06:08.520 food because the farmers are selling what they have produced this week, maybe even 00:06:08.520 --> 00:06:16.349 that day. And you can meet the producer like, you know, that loss has been growing 00:06:16.349 --> 00:06:22.460 your tomatos. And you know how loss is actually what loss? You can ask loss what 00:06:22.460 --> 00:06:29.069 is using for treatments on his tomato plants as a use again pesticides. And that 00:06:29.069 --> 00:06:34.539 makes it really interesting and you get unique products. So the farmer maybe wants 00:06:34.539 --> 00:06:41.300 to try new sorts or specialies old sorts and all sorts that are really hard to get by. 00:06:41.300 --> 00:06:45.360 And so you can get really this unique products that are really interesting and 00:06:45.360 --> 00:06:50.590 make for such exceptional food. But a supermarket wouldn't be able to provide 00:06:50.590 --> 00:06:57.060 you with that, because some supermarket needs to provide thousands of it. And 00:06:57.060 --> 00:07:01.789 another plus side is really short, transportation's. Reko is very much built 00:07:01.789 --> 00:07:08.210 on local. So hopefully the tomatoes that you're buying are just coming from the 00:07:08.210 --> 00:07:13.669 village next. Well, next door, basically. And that also means that there's a lot 00:07:13.669 --> 00:07:20.169 less waste. You don't need to package things in plastic. You can recycle. You 00:07:20.169 --> 00:07:28.279 can recycle bags. Yeah, it it just makes it a lot more efficient. And why should 00:07:28.279 --> 00:07:36.439 you do it? Why should you do it as a farmer? Well, as a farmer, you have the 00:07:36.439 --> 00:07:42.059 you have it's really it's an easy way to get started. For example, if you stay with 00:07:42.059 --> 00:07:48.210 the tomatoes, maybe someone just has had a lot of tomatoes one year and wants to try. 00:07:48.210 --> 00:07:54.559 How is working out selling the tomatoes and not just giving them away for free? 00:07:54.559 --> 00:08:01.129 And it's it doesn't cost anything to sell food in the Reko group, so you can just 00:08:01.129 --> 00:08:07.020 put out your tomatoes and be like, Hi, I'm selling tomatoes, and that can be the 00:08:07.020 --> 00:08:12.540 start. It was also quite time efficient because there's no middlemen. You don't 00:08:12.540 --> 00:08:15.650 need to meet up with someone else first, and then they will give it to the 00:08:15.650 --> 00:08:22.469 customers you meet directly up with your customer and handing them the food that 00:08:22.469 --> 00:08:31.111 they have been buying from you. So that's very practical. Another point is that you 00:08:31.111 --> 00:08:39.370 can easily sell to positive customers, and that might be not as selfexplanary as the 00:08:39.370 --> 00:08:46.030 other ones, because the positive attitude towards food, I think, is really can be 00:08:46.030 --> 00:08:50.320 really motivated for farmers and small scale farmers that work really hard for 00:08:50.320 --> 00:08:57.610 the products they love. Not really. Quite. Yeah. Driven people that really want to 00:08:57.610 --> 00:09:03.149 provide great food. And it's really amazing when you can then actually sell it 00:09:03.149 --> 00:09:11.310 to people that are equally interested. So that, yeah, that's cool. And you can also 00:09:11.310 --> 00:09:15.839 try out new products quite easily. So as you can tell, you can grow the specific 00:09:15.839 --> 00:09:21.170 kind of vegetable or you can try to make the specific kind of cheese. And then you 00:09:21.170 --> 00:09:26.500 can see, are people interested that were worth actually producing that permanently 00:09:26.500 --> 00:09:30.589 or, well, didn't that really turn off that great and people that weren't interested 00:09:30.589 --> 00:09:34.400 then? It's not the end of the world because you can just just make small trial 00:09:34.400 --> 00:09:41.480 run. And the last thing on here on the slides, but of product planning is 00:09:41.480 --> 00:09:48.820 important as well. Because one of the Reko groups, you know, in advance how actually 00:09:48.820 --> 00:09:55.810 how much you're going to sell that day. And that makes it a lot easier to plan. 00:09:55.810 --> 00:09:59.959 And on the other side, it also the groups can help you, like I said, with 00:09:59.959 --> 00:10:06.399 overproduction. So if you have a lot more than you can, just try to sell it over the 00:10:06.399 --> 00:10:14.670 group, but easier than ever with supermarkets. So yeah, that is basically a 00:10:14.670 --> 00:10:25.870 very, very positive things with the Reko groups and say, let's have a look. That's 00:10:25.870 --> 00:10:37.670 how it's. But I slept there. Yeah. So the Reko group that I have been administrating is 00:10:37.670 --> 00:10:43.490 in a small village called Tybee. It's a lower income area, quite conservative 00:10:43.490 --> 00:11:00.540 structures. And by 2021 we have yeah, 2130 members. And we started in 2019. So. Why 00:11:00.540 --> 00:11:04.399 did I mention the small village, low income area, conservative structures? 00:11:04.399 --> 00:11:10.350 Well, basically to tell you that if it works in horby, it can work almost 00:11:10.350 --> 00:11:18.550 everywhere laugh because of the structures here people are not. It's not. 00:11:18.550 --> 00:11:24.970 It's not a hip area. It's not where like ecological food is driving force. 00:11:24.970 --> 00:11:30.530 It's not like that. But like I mentioned earlier, Reko groups make it possible to 00:11:30.530 --> 00:11:38.320 connect with people and to connect to food producers from the area. And I think that 00:11:38.320 --> 00:11:47.089 that is really important and that that has made a big impact. And when we started in 00:11:47.089 --> 00:11:53.230 2019, there were basically we started with five people that grew a bit of food and 00:11:53.230 --> 00:12:02.660 maybe 10 people that felt a bit sorry. So they came. But, Consistency and getting 00:12:02.660 --> 00:12:08.379 out the world, basically telling everyone that they should check out this group and 00:12:08.379 --> 00:12:18.689 that paid of. So that is that's quite quite a success, I would say, although 00:12:18.689 --> 00:12:25.009 there is, of course, it's not really all, it's just easy. What was really important 00:12:25.009 --> 00:12:31.550 for this group was to get a diversity of products that can be a bit difficult 00:12:31.550 --> 00:12:36.689 because, well, people want to buy more than just tomatoes. So to get farmers 00:12:36.689 --> 00:12:43.709 interests that sell different products is really crucial for these kind of groups to 00:12:43.709 --> 00:12:54.010 work. Here's a small comparison that hopefully illustrates that despite having 00:12:54.010 --> 00:13:00.649 well, not as well as wealth a parking lot in 2020, we actually haven't gotten a lot 00:13:00.649 --> 00:13:07.420 bigger from just 2019 to 2020. I realize I didn't have a good picture from 21, so to 00:13:07.420 --> 00:13:17.360 do. Yeah, and one of the important things here that people talk with each other and 00:13:17.360 --> 00:13:22.510 it's like, you see the farmers are actually coming in their cars and just 00:13:22.510 --> 00:13:33.220 delivering the products. So because there can't be any official sales on the spot, 00:13:33.220 --> 00:13:37.439 you don't need any market stance or anything like that. You just need a kind 00:13:37.439 --> 00:13:44.540 of fast meet up. Normally, the meetings are around 30 minutes, sometimes an hour. 00:13:44.540 --> 00:13:50.220 Exchange products. People may make sure everyone is paid and then you're good to 00:13:50.220 --> 00:14:00.399 go. So it's also rather the real. The in- person meetings are rather rather fast. 00:14:00.399 --> 00:14:13.329 And talking a bit about challenges. Well. Like I said, Reko is based on online that 00:14:13.329 --> 00:14:23.709 people make their orders, so. I have a first point accessibility, but I could 00:14:23.709 --> 00:14:32.339 also easily name that in choosing the right platform. In Sweden most of the Reko 00:14:32.339 --> 00:14:40.339 groups are Facebook organized, which well, is not optimal, but it is very easy 00:14:40.339 --> 00:14:47.010 accessible for most people and we haven't been. We have been trying to find a better 00:14:47.010 --> 00:14:53.710 working platform to find a better working solution and haven't really succeeded so 00:14:53.710 --> 00:15:03.170 far. The point is also that a lot of customers for these Reko groups, at least 00:15:03.170 --> 00:15:10.899 in the rural areas on countrysides, are like 50 and upwards and not very technical 00:15:10.899 --> 00:15:18.820 interested. So basically, the internet itself was a big step for this people, and 00:15:18.820 --> 00:15:24.320 now they have slowly understood how well this one platform works. So it's what 00:15:24.320 --> 00:15:29.951 works for them. And yeah, that's definitely a really big challenge, because 00:15:29.951 --> 00:15:36.949 it makes the movement quite dependent on this platform, which is definitely not 00:15:36.949 --> 00:15:44.529 ideal. Another challenge can be payment methods. In Sweden, we have a 00:15:44.529 --> 00:15:51.780 system that makes it very easy to transfer money between people with wireless. But I 00:15:51.780 --> 00:15:58.499 know that, for example, in Germany, that's not as easy. We have a bit of cash that 00:15:58.499 --> 00:16:03.610 people people can normally pay in cash as well, but basically no one wants to do it 00:16:03.610 --> 00:16:14.370 anymore. But making sure payment works is a thing and, well, a lot is really based 00:16:14.370 --> 00:16:24.659 on trust. So upholding trust is also very important within those groups. And you 00:16:24.659 --> 00:16:29.779 need to have a good location, because when you're meeting was like a sad, like 00:16:29.779 --> 00:16:36.860 25 producers can easily can. So 25 farmers coming and then maybe 00:16:36.860 --> 00:16:44.560 a 100 people only on a day that on an evening that's that's quite good, 00:16:44.560 --> 00:16:51.329 quite good. But that also needs space. And yeah, you need to make sure that you have 00:16:51.329 --> 00:16:57.029 a place where it's OK to park for half an hour an hour and to have this amount of 00:16:57.029 --> 00:17:07.020 people, of course. But we found that rather easy because, there was a lot of 00:17:07.020 --> 00:17:10.790 companies or just institutions that were like, Oh yeah, right, we have a big 00:17:10.790 --> 00:17:16.370 parking lot. You can use that. So ask around. And while I was around, I mean, 00:17:16.370 --> 00:17:21.050 then it's also very easy to talk to people and just tell them about this group and 00:17:21.050 --> 00:17:28.611 try to spread the word. That comes to another challenge, which is, yeah, getting 00:17:28.611 --> 00:17:33.600 the ball rolling, really getting around things formation let people know that this 00:17:33.600 --> 00:17:39.430 group exists. Let other farmers know that this group exists, but as well. Tell. 00:17:39.430 --> 00:17:44.840 People, everyday people, your parents, your grandmother, your neighbors, your 00:17:44.840 --> 00:17:54.030 colleague, tell everyone that these groups exist and spread the word. And one last 00:17:54.030 --> 00:18:00.500 point of challenges is keeping transport efficient, because the more the group 00:18:00.500 --> 00:18:07.290 grows, the further farmers kind of are willing to drive to sell the products have 00:18:07.290 --> 00:18:13.690 a very successful group, maybe, let's say, 50 kilometers away. Maybe it starts to get 00:18:13.690 --> 00:18:19.720 interesting to me to actually go there. And I think it's important to stay true to 00:18:19.720 --> 00:18:26.710 the values of efficient transportation. And by that, to quite close you to the 00:18:26.710 --> 00:18:35.500 mission by making sure that transport is managed efficiently and with as little 00:18:35.500 --> 00:18:42.060 resources as possible. But I mean, here here, it's absolutely possible to find 00:18:42.060 --> 00:18:47.690 flexible solutions. Maybe some farmers actually can take a hitch a ride together 00:18:47.690 --> 00:18:52.180 or something like that. And I know that there is also there have been groups that 00:18:52.180 --> 00:18:58.760 have restricted farmers to a certain range around the town or village there from to 00:18:58.760 --> 00:19:06.570 make sure that that really stays local. And talking about those restricting 00:19:06.570 --> 00:19:11.630 someone, normally those Reko groups are really open, but of course it is a bit of 00:19:11.630 --> 00:19:19.591 a bit difficult where you draw the line for small scale production. And yeah, when 00:19:19.591 --> 00:19:25.950 is a farmer maybe too big, maybe to too much into the commertional production to 00:19:25.950 --> 00:19:32.640 really still should be a part of it? That is definitely an issue that needs to be 00:19:32.640 --> 00:19:37.340 addressed within the group. But normally you have more than one person managing a 00:19:37.340 --> 00:19:43.000 group and like I said, there is a support net, so you're not alone of this kind of 00:19:43.000 --> 00:19:54.050 decisions. So what I want to say is, bild more Reko, maybe try to actually get into 00:19:54.050 --> 00:20:01.760 Germany, try to get it going there. It's basically quite easy to start. You need to 00:20:01.760 --> 00:20:06.830 have a look into local laws and regulation. I was hoping I could do that 00:20:06.830 --> 00:20:12.820 before this talk, but I realized that my knowledge of German law is. Well, yeah, * 00:20:12.820 --> 00:20:21.670 laugh* not not sufficient for that task. And, but have a look, I really want to 00:20:21.670 --> 00:20:27.320 believe that there is a way to make it work and then choose a communication 00:20:27.320 --> 00:20:35.140 platform. Choose a good platform and be aware that most likely the platform you 00:20:35.140 --> 00:20:44.570 choose from the start will be the platform that you will use for this group. Onwards, 00:20:44.570 --> 00:20:49.251 we have had a few groups in Sweden that try to change communication platform after 00:20:49.251 --> 00:21:00.570 a while, and that was very hard for them. So be mindful about it and think about it. 00:21:00.570 --> 00:21:08.090 And. Then, of course, you need to have farmers that are interested in being a 00:21:08.090 --> 00:21:14.800 part of it, and you need to have farmers that want to sell their goods, that are 00:21:14.800 --> 00:21:23.000 well motivated to be a part of really, really cool thing. And like I said before, 00:21:23.000 --> 00:21:31.490 you want to have a wide range of products and producers. So the more diversity, the 00:21:31.490 --> 00:21:42.320 better. Of course, there is always seasonal changes. For example, my tomato 00:21:42.320 --> 00:21:48.070 example is kind of a bad example because there's just so short time in the year 00:21:48.070 --> 00:21:56.750 where actually local farmers can provide tomatoes, of course. But. Find 00:21:56.750 --> 00:22:04.980 farmers that are interested and then talk about what products are possible. We have 00:22:04.980 --> 00:22:10.250 realized the farmers very often just very resourceful of finding alternatives what 00:22:10.250 --> 00:22:17.020 they can sell in the winter, and that's there's a lot of innovation actually 00:22:17.020 --> 00:22:25.330 coming from that. That is really cool to see. And yeah, that's basically what you 00:22:25.330 --> 00:22:32.170 need for starting a Reko group. There would definitely be the possibility to get 00:22:32.170 --> 00:22:40.420 support from the Scandinavian communities and see how they're doing and maybe just 00:22:40.420 --> 00:22:50.820 try to start your own thing. And laugh I realize I'm actually today super fast with 00:22:50.820 --> 00:22:59.150 this talk. So I'm already at my sources. So I was thinking of actually skipping 00:22:59.150 --> 00:23:13.770 this a bit backwards to. Let's go to my first line and talk a bit more a bit more 00:23:13.770 --> 00:23:24.470 about the impacts for both farmer, for the farmers, and that is, we have noticed that 00:23:24.470 --> 00:23:34.580 a really strong. A really strong, a bit unexpected force that happened with these 00:23:34.580 --> 00:23:41.660 groups is the networking effect, because it helps small scale farmers and people 00:23:41.660 --> 00:23:50.290 that are just hobby producers to connect and to meet once, twice a week on this, on 00:23:50.290 --> 00:23:55.400 this group meetings give their product to the customer and then maybe, say, 5 or 00:23:55.400 --> 00:23:59.430 10 more minutes and just chat for each other and be like, Oh, how is this going? 00:23:59.430 --> 00:24:04.420 Oh, how would you deal with that? How are your chickens doing? And well, that sounds 00:24:04.420 --> 00:24:11.000 a bit trivial, but it actually makes a lot of difference, because it helps people to 00:24:11.000 --> 00:24:18.120 connect with their neighbors, a bit more far away neighbors with people that have 00:24:18.120 --> 00:24:24.350 similar interest in producing really great food. And it creates a community that is 00:24:24.350 --> 00:24:31.880 really, really resourceful, supporting and inclusive. And I found that really 00:24:31.880 --> 00:24:38.400 interesting that even in herby, with this rather conservative population, it's 00:24:38.400 --> 00:24:46.130 really worked. And that was a very, I think, very healing, almost healing 00:24:46.130 --> 00:24:50.630 program, process for that village to really see like, Oh, there's so many 00:24:50.630 --> 00:24:58.360 people around here by now making amazing food, growing organic vegetables and being 00:24:58.360 --> 00:25:06.510 curious about that. So this really networking effect is super cool and 00:25:06.510 --> 00:25:14.140 something that we maybe didn't expect to happen that strongly. And of course, it 00:25:14.140 --> 00:25:18.420 works for the consumers as well. They have started to like the people coming to the 00:25:18.420 --> 00:25:24.070 group started to see it. A bit of a social event, though. Well, we all know, what also 00:25:24.070 --> 00:25:30.170 happened 2020. So the social aspect has been no, we were in need of trying to 00:25:30.170 --> 00:25:38.330 minimize that as much as possible. But still, it's networking is a very big part 00:25:38.330 --> 00:25:46.230 of the entire thing. I'm yeah, 2020 pandemic. I actually didn't do an extra 00:25:46.230 --> 00:25:52.630 slide about it because I assumed everyone was tired of that already. But from a Reko 00:25:52.630 --> 00:26:01.450 group perspective, it actually did not that much damage. We were never in the 00:26:01.450 --> 00:26:06.630 situation in Sweden, where the regulations would have for would have forbidden to 00:26:06.630 --> 00:26:15.330 have our meetings to exchange the products. So it was more like people 00:26:15.330 --> 00:26:20.320 realized, Oh, this is outside. Oh, here, it's really easy to keep your distance 00:26:20.320 --> 00:26:26.200 because there's not so many people and oh, I can still buy super fresh food, even if 00:26:26.200 --> 00:26:32.620 I don't dare to go into a supermarket. So actually, the pandemic has brought more 00:26:32.620 --> 00:26:39.080 customers to the Reko groups, which was a bit unexpected in the beginning, but 00:26:39.080 --> 00:26:46.910 really, really fun and really cool. And now we will see, it's always a bit like a 00:26:46.910 --> 00:26:55.340 seasonal thing because winter here is not at least in Sweden, not as snowy as one 00:26:55.340 --> 00:27:01.350 wants to believe. It's a lot of rain and windy, and people are not that motivated 00:27:01.350 --> 00:27:05.990 to actually go out and pick up their food. So in winter, normally it's a bit of less 00:27:05.990 --> 00:27:11.820 activity and then picking up on spring weather. Yeah, about the peak in summer 00:27:11.820 --> 00:27:19.010 and early autumn, when there is such a wide range of products available. So there 00:27:19.010 --> 00:27:23.990 is always a bit of the seasonal fluctuation in how many people are 00:27:23.990 --> 00:27:34.480 attending. But that's that's just the way it is. Let's say. Yeah. So there was a lot 00:27:34.480 --> 00:27:45.250 of good reasons why to actually have these Reko groups and. I would really it would 00:27:45.250 --> 00:27:54.650 be really interesting if that would happen to peer groups in Germany. When I did this 00:27:54.650 --> 00:28:01.660 talk, the last time I got a question, if it was comparable to solawi(solidarische 00:28:01.660 --> 00:28:09.770 Landwirtschaft), which I thought I could talk a few shortly about. It has some 00:28:09.770 --> 00:28:16.390 similarities, but I would say the Reko groups are a lot easier accessible for 00:28:16.390 --> 00:28:27.870 farmers than the solawi. So it's basically everyone can participate. There is not a 00:28:27.870 --> 00:28:34.810 lot of limitations to what you need to be able to do to sell food on the market. I 00:28:34.810 --> 00:28:41.020 mean, of course, you need to follow guidelines about food safety and so on. 00:28:41.020 --> 00:28:48.520 But you don't need to be able to promise to be able to deliver, for example, eggs 00:28:48.520 --> 00:28:54.100 all year round. It's totally OK to be there just three or four times per year 00:28:54.100 --> 00:29:00.140 and the rest of the year, you just don't have enough eggs. And so the customer are 00:29:00.140 --> 00:29:05.370 saying different to a solawi, how I've understood it. You don't need to like, 00:29:05.370 --> 00:29:12.580 have a contract and guaranteeing how much you're buying every month so you can stay 00:29:12.580 --> 00:29:17.820 flexible if it's the end of the month and there's really more months left than money 00:29:17.820 --> 00:29:22.610 in your bank account, then you just don't buy from the group. Maybe just that time, 00:29:22.610 --> 00:29:30.220 but next time you're very welcome to. So in my eyes, solawi maybe to a farmer more 00:29:30.220 --> 00:29:36.910 long term solution, more of the more stable income situation. But the Reko 00:29:36.910 --> 00:29:44.710 groups who would allow for a lot more flexibility and. It's easier to get 00:29:44.710 --> 00:29:54.790 started. Yeah.laugh I only took with me the positive points, then I sometimes get 00:29:54.790 --> 00:30:02.230 asked, Oh, but isn't it really expensive to buy so well produced food? And the 00:30:02.230 --> 00:30:09.250 answer is yes and no. Of a lot of products will be more expensive than in a 00:30:09.250 --> 00:30:13.910 supermarket. But because you buy directly from the farmer, the farmers are still 00:30:13.910 --> 00:30:21.480 able to make good prices for really amazing products. So they actually get the 00:30:21.480 --> 00:30:30.311 money they need to be to, to work, to make a living from it. And you still it's it's 00:30:30.311 --> 00:30:39.400 still affordable and because there is exchange between the groups. There's also 00:30:39.400 --> 00:30:46.540 a bit of a control about costs because the farmers basically need to kind of keep an 00:30:46.540 --> 00:30:53.700 even level if there's someone selling eggs, so certain prize. And there's three 00:30:53.700 --> 00:30:58.560 other people selling a lot cheaper eggs that will be a discussion between the 00:30:58.560 --> 00:31:06.400 farmers to actually come to come to an agreement on a fair price for the eggs and 00:31:06.400 --> 00:31:13.000 that self regulate all the regulatory procedure. It's really a great thing. So 00:31:13.000 --> 00:31:18.130 from an administrative point of view, I, well, my group, we were never in need of 00:31:18.130 --> 00:31:23.280 telling someone, you should change your prices or something that is normally taken 00:31:23.280 --> 00:31:30.130 care of more or less by itself and by the people limit. So like, yeah, like most 00:31:30.130 --> 00:31:35.530 grassroots movement, it really is living from the people and need some engagement, 00:31:35.530 --> 00:31:44.600 of course. But once that is rolling, it's really, really great construct, I would 00:31:44.600 --> 00:32:00.700 say, in a really great thing to do. Yes. Say you and some sources and there one is 00:32:00.700 --> 00:32:06.830 called who's holding okat hopp, which is an organization in Sweden that is 00:32:06.830 --> 00:32:18.190 basically something between a club and some kind of political. How to say that 00:32:18.190 --> 00:32:23.700 political ministry? Hmm. laugh I'm actually not really sure about the 00:32:23.700 --> 00:32:29.970 translation there, but they had gotten some money from a European Union fond to 00:32:29.970 --> 00:32:36.510 look into these Reko groups and see how that could support the rural areas and 00:32:36.510 --> 00:32:42.500 countryside in Sweden and how farmers could benefit. So they were helping out a 00:32:42.500 --> 00:32:49.340 bit like I mentioned earlier with graphic material. And yeah, provided provided some 00:32:49.340 --> 00:32:58.080 information. 2020 that man money ran out and I think they are no longer providing 00:32:58.080 --> 00:33:04.580 any kind of help. But since their help was very little from the beginning, it doesn't 00:33:04.580 --> 00:33:12.470 seem to affect the groups at all. I would say so. It was definitely it was nice that 00:33:12.470 --> 00:33:21.490 it was there, but I wouldn't say that some kind of support from governmental support 00:33:21.490 --> 00:33:30.090 is definitely not necessary to be successful with these groups. Yeah, that 00:33:30.090 --> 00:33:39.150 was my talk for today, I hope I will see everyone later for the Q&A and would be 00:33:39.150 --> 00:33:47.560 really great to chat about this. So have a good evening and see you later. 00:33:47.560 --> 00:33:53.230 Herald: Yeah, done. Sage ich noch mal danke schön, 00:33:53.230 --> 00:33:58.570 thank you for watching. That was a very interesting talk 00:33:58.570 --> 00:34:09.159 about how to install influence on ISO or consumer. Oh, if you have any further 00:34:09.159 --> 00:34:18.530 questions you can visit chat in events. Haecksen the awesome ADA ATM. You can also 00:34:18.530 --> 00:34:27.740 use the QR code in this window here on at the right side to get into the room where 00:34:27.740 --> 00:34:32.490 you can place your questions. Wenn ihr noch weitere Fragen habt, dann kommt in den Raum 00:34:32.490 --> 00:34:40.180 . Hex and org slash AIFS Awesome, wonderful Ada . Da werden weitere Fragen beantwortet. 00:34:40.180 --> 00:34:45.840 Thank you to Julia and 00:34:45.840 --> 00:34:50.120 hopefully see you on the Q&A section. Getting over there. Thank you. 00:34:50.120 --> 00:35:00.830 rc3 Nachspannmusik 00:35:00.830 --> 00:35:07.000 Subtitles created by c3subtitles.de in the year 2022. Join, and help us!