[Script Info] Title: [Events] Format: Layer, Start, End, Style, Name, MarginL, MarginR, MarginV, Effect, Text Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Today I stand before as a man\Nwho lives life to the full Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,in the here and now. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,But for a long time, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I lived for death. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I was a young man who believed Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that Jihad is to understood\Nin the language for force and violence. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I tried to right wrongs\Nthrough power and aggression. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I had deep concerns\Nfor the suffering of others Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and a strong desire to help\Nand bring relief to them. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I thought violent Jihad was noble, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,chivalrous Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and the best way to help. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,At a time when so many of our people -- Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,young people especially -- Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,are at risk of radicalization, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,through groups like Al-Qaeda, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Islamic State Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and others, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,when these groups are claiming Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that their horrific brutality\Nand violence are true Jihad, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I want to say that their idea\Nof Jihad is wrong -- Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,completely wrong -- Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,as was mine then. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Jihad means to strive to one's utmost. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It includes exertion and spirituality, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,self-purification Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and devotion. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It refers to positive transformation Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,through learning, wisdom\Nand remembrance of God. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The word Jihad stands for all\Nthose meaning as a whole. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Jihad may at times take\Nthe form of fighting, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,but only sometimes, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,under strict conditions, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,within rules and limits. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,In Islam, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,the benefit of an act must outweigh\Nthe harm or hardship it entails. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,More importantly, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,the verses in the Koran that are\Nconnected to Jihad on fighting, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,do not cancel out the verses\Nthat talk about forgiveness, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,benevolence, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,or patience. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,But now I believe that there are no\Ncircumstances on Earth Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,where a violent Jihad is permissible, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,because it will lead to greater harm. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,But now the idea of Jihad\Nhas been hijacked. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It has been perverted\Nto mean violent struggle Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,wherever Muslims\Nare undergoing difficulties, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and turned into terrorism Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,by fascistic Islamists like Al-Qaeda, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Islamic State Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and others. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,But I have come to understand Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that true Jihad means\Nstriving to the utmost, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to strengthen and live\Nthose qualities which God loves: Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,honesty, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,trust worthiness, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,compassion, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,benevolence, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,reliability, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,respect, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,truthfulness -- Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,human values that so many of us share. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I was born in Bangladesh, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,but grew up mostly in England. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And I went to school here. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,My father was an academic, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and we were in the UK through his work. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,In 1971 we were in Bangladesh\Nwhen everything changed. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The War of Independence\Nimpacted upon us terribly, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,pitting family against family; Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,neighbor against neighbor. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And at the age of 12 I experience war, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,destitution in my family, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,the deaths of 22 of my\Nrelatives in horrible ways, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,as well as the murder of my older brother. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I witnessed killing; Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,animals feeding on corpses in the street; Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,starvation all around me; Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,wanton, horrific violence -- Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,senseless violence. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I was a young man -- Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,teenager -- Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,fascinated by ideas. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I wanted to learn, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,but I could not go to school\Nfor four years. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,After the War of Independence, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,my father was put in prison\Nfor two-and-a-half years, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and I used to visit him\Nevery week in prison, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and homeschooled myself. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,My father was released in 1973 Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and he fled to England as a refugee, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and we soon followed him. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I was 17. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So these experiences gave me Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,a sharp awareness of the atrocities\Nand injustices in the world. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And I had a strong desire -- Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,a very keen, deep desire -- Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to right wrongs Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and help the victims of oppression. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,While studying at college in the UK, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I met others who showed me\Nhow I could channel that desire Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and help through my religion. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And I was radicalized -- Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,enough to consider violence correct, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,even a virtue under certain circumstances. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So I became involved\Nin the Jihad in Afghanistan. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I wanted to protect the Muslim [av gone]\Npopulation against the Soviet army. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And I thought that was Jihad: Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,my sacred duty, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,which would be rewarded by God. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I became a preacher. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I was one of the pioneers\Nof violent Jihad in the UK. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I recruited, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I raised funds, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I trained. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I confused true Jihad with this perversion\Nas presented by the fascist Islamists -- Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,these people who use the idea of Jihad Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to justify their lust for power,\Nauthority and control on us. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,A perversion perpetuated today\Nby fascist Islamic groups Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,like Al-Qaeda, Islamic State and others. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,For a period of around 15 years, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I fought for short periods of time\Nin Kasmir and Burma, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,besides Afghanistan. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Our aim was to remove the invaders; Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to bring relief to the oppressed victims, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and of course to establish\Nan Islamic State, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,a [califate] for God's rule. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And I did this openly. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I didn't break any laws. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I was proud and grateful to be British -- Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I still am. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And I bore no hostility\Nagainst this, my country, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,nor enmity towards\Nthe non-Muslim citizens, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and I still don't. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,During one batter in Afghanistan, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,some British men and I\Nformed a special bond Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,with a 15-year-old Afghani boy, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Abdullah. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,An innocent, loving and lovable kid Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,who was always eager to please. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,He was poor. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And boys like him did\Nmenial tasks in the camp. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And he seemed happy enough, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,but I couldn't help wonder, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,his parents must have missed him dearly. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And they must have dreamt\Nabout a better future for him. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,A victim of circumstance\Ncaught up in a war, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,cruelly thrust upon him Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,by the cruel circumstances of the time. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,One day I picked up this unexploded\Nmortar shell in a trench, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and I had it deposited\Nin a makeshift mud hut lab. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And I went out on a short,\Npointless skirmish -- Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,always pointless -- Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and I came back a few hours later Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to discover he was dead. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,He had tried to recover\Nexplosives from that shell. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It exploded and he died a violent death, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,blown to bit by the very same device\Nthat had proved harmless to me. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So I started to question. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,How did his death serve any purpose? Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Why did he die and I lived? Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I carried on. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I fought in Kashmir. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I also recruited from the Philipines, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Bosnia and Chechnya. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And the questions grew. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Later in Burma, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I came across [Rohinga] fighters, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,who are barely teenagers, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,born and brought up in the jungle, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,carrying machine guns\Nand grenade launches. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I met two 13-year-olds with soft\Nmanners and gentle voices, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,looking at me they begged me\Nto take them away to England. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,They simply wanted to go to school. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,That was their dream. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,My family -- Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,my children were the same age -- Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,were living at home in the UK, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,going to school, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,living a safe life. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And I couldn't help wonder Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,how much these young boys must\Nhave spoken to one another Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,about their dreams for such a life. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Victims of circumstances. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,These two young boys, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,sleeping rough on the ground, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,looking up at the stars, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,cynically exploited by their leaders Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,for their personal lust\Nfor glory and power. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I soon witnessed boys like them\Nkilling one another Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,in conflicts between rival groups. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And it was the same everywhere: Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Afghanistan, Kashmir, Burma, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Philipines, Chechnya; Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,petty warlords got the young\Nand vulnerable to kill one another Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,in the name of Jihad. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Muslims against Muslims. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Not protecting anyone against\Ninvaders or occupiers, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,not bringing relief to the oppressed. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Children being used, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,cynically exploited, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,people dying in conflicts which\NI was supporting in the name of Jihad. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And it still carries on today. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Realizing that the violent Jihad\NI had engaged in abroad Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,was so different, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,such a chasm between\Nwhat I had experienced Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and what I thought was sacred duty, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I had to reflect on my\Nactivities here in the UK. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I had to consider my preaching, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,recruiting, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,fundraising, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,training, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,but most importantly, radicalizing -- Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,sending young people to fight and die Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,as I was doing all totally wrong. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So I got involved in violent\NJihad in the mid-'80s, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,starting with Afghanistan. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And by the time I finished\Nit was the year 2000. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I was completely immersed in it. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,All around me people supported, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,applauded, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,even celebrated what\Nwe were doing in their name. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,But by the time I learned to get out, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,completely disillusioned in the year 2000, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,15 years had passed. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So what goes wrong? Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,We were so busy talking about virtue, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and we were blinded by a cause. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And we did not give ourselves a chance\Nto develop a virtuous character. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,We told ourselves we were\Nfighting for the oppressed, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,but these were un-winable wars. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,We became the very instrument\Nthrough which more deaths occurred, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,complicit in causing further misery Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,for the selfish benefit of the cruel few. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So over time -- Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,a very long time -- Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I opened my eyes. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I began to dare to face the truth, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to think, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to face the hard questions. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I got in touch with my soul. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,What have I learned? Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,That people who engage\Nin violent Jihadism, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that people who are drawn\Nto these types of extremisms, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,are not that different to everyone else. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,But I believe such people can change. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,They can regain their hearts\Nand restore them Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,by filling them with human\Nvalues that heal. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,When we ignore the realities, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,we discover that accept what we\Nare told without critical reflection. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I will ignore the gifts and advantages\Nthat many of us would cherish Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,even for a single moment in their lives. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I engaged in actions\NI thought were correct. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,But now I began to question\Nhow I knew what I knew. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I endlessly told others\Nto accept the truth, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,but I failed to give\Ndoubt its rightful place. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,This conviction that people can change\Nis rooted in my experience, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,my own journey. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Through wide reading, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,reflecting, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,contemplation, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,self-knowledge, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I discovered -- Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I realized that Islamists' world\Nof us and them is false and unjust. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Through considering the uncertainties\Nin all that we had asserted, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to the inviolable truths -- Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,incontestable truths -- Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I developed a more nuanced understanding. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I realized that in a world crowded\Nwith variation and contradiction, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,foolish preachers -- Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,only foolish preachers\Nlike I used to be -- Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,see no paradox in the myths and fictions\Nthey use to assert authenticity. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So I understood the vital\Nimportance of self-knowledge, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,politcal awareness Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and the necessity for a deep and wide\Nunderstanding of our committments Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and our actions, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,how the effect others. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So my plea today to everyone, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,especially those who sincerely\Nbelieve in Islamist Jihadism, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,refuse dogmatic authority; Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,let go of anger, hatred and violence; Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,learn to right wrongs Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,without even attempting to justify cruel,\Nunjust and futile behavior. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Instead create a few\Nbeautiful and useful things Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that outlive us. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Approach the world -- Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,life -- Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,with love. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,[In all,] learn to develop, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,or cultivate your hearts, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to see goodness, beauty and truth\Nin others and in the world. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,That way, we do matter more to ourselves; Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to each other; Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to our communities, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and for me, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to God. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,This is Jihad -- Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,my true Jihad. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Thank you.