0:00:00.000,0:00:02.772 Hello, everyone! It's Evildea, your god. 0:00:02.772,0:00:05.097 Tonight I want to talk about a subject 0:00:05.097,0:00:08.046 which might annoy some Esperantists 0:00:08.046,0:00:10.301 and even anger others, I don't know. 0:00:10.301,0:00:13.571 Well, the subject of this videoblog is 0:00:13.571,0:00:16.347 whether Esperanto, when it becomes 0:00:16.347,0:00:18.213 the second language of the whole world, 0:00:18.213,0:00:20.574 will destroy the other world languages 0:00:20.574,0:00:21.939 or save them. 0:00:21.939,0:00:23.792 I simply want to say now, 0:00:23.792,0:00:26.349 before I start my speech 0:00:26.349,0:00:28.184 on this subject, that it's not about 0:00:28.184,0:00:31.892 the Esperantists themselves. 0:00:31.892,0:00:34.289 Most of the Esperantists 0:00:34.289,0:00:35.308 who I know 0:00:35.308,0:00:36.992 in fact want to save languages. 0:00:36.992,0:00:39.493 For example, I myself, I work 0:00:39.493,0:00:42.240 with the Sydney Language Festival. 0:00:42.240,0:00:44.770 Most of the board 0:00:44.770,0:00:47.080 of that festival association 0:00:47.080,0:00:49.680 are Esperantists. 0:00:49.680,0:00:51.878 I want to speak now 0:00:51.878,0:00:54.292 about the nature of a second language. 0:00:54.292,0:00:56.899 It really doesn't matter if it's Esperanto 0:00:56.899,0:00:58.510 or if it's another language. 0:00:58.510,0:01:00.603 Of course, Esperanto is 0:01:00.603,0:01:03.553 the main language or almost 0:01:03.553,0:01:05.320 the only language of my channel. 0:01:05.320,0:01:07.372 I sometimes use English. 0:01:07.372,0:01:10.464 Also, it of course 0:01:10.464,0:01:12.799 is important for the future 0:01:12.799,0:01:14.013 of the Esperanto world. 0:01:14.013,0:01:16.921 We all know that in the modern world, 0:01:16.921,0:01:19.360 that little by little English 0:01:19.360,0:01:21.379 is extinguishing other languages, 0:01:21.379,0:01:23.151 simply due to the fact 0:01:23.151,0:01:25.523 that those languages are small 0:01:25.523,0:01:29.074 economically and in military strength 0:01:29.074,0:01:31.188 or potential, I suppose. 0:01:31.188,0:01:33.938 Little by little other languages 0:01:33.938,0:01:36.061 are destroyed by English. 0:01:36.061,0:01:38.852 Not only English destroys other languages. 0:01:38.852,0:01:41.020 Almost all important languages 0:01:41.020,0:01:42.749 and large languages 0:01:42.749,0:01:44.654 destroy other languages. 0:01:44.654,0:01:45.758 For example, Chinese. 0:01:45.758,0:01:47.750 It now-- or not Chinese itself, 0:01:47.750,0:01:49.308 but Mandarin. 0:01:49.308,0:01:52.724 It now is extinguishing the local dialects 0:01:52.724,0:01:53.716 in China. 0:01:53.716,0:01:56.411 I simply want to talk about Esperanto. 0:01:56.411,0:01:59.086 Imagine-- for example, these days 0:01:59.086,0:02:00.869 Esperanto is a small language. 0:02:00.869,0:02:02.461 It in fact is large 0:02:02.461,0:02:04.521 compared to most languages, 0:02:04.521,0:02:07.482 but compared to the primary 0:02:07.482,0:02:09.389 important languages, 0:02:09.389,0:02:11.241 to the top 100 languages, 0:02:11.241,0:02:14.212 by size, I suppose. 0:02:14.212,0:02:16.616 They are so much larger, 0:02:16.616,0:02:18.540 I can't imagine. 0:02:18.540,0:02:20.948 Esperanto still is small, 0:02:20.948,0:02:23.374 but it is rapidly growing. 0:02:23.374,0:02:25.124 Imagine-- for example, 0:02:25.124,0:02:27.051 I simply want to talk about 0:02:27.051,0:02:29.749 an imaginary situation. 0:02:29.749,0:02:32.671 I simply will choose a random situation 0:02:32.671,0:02:33.799 out of my head. 0:02:33.799,0:02:36.110 Imagine there is a city 0:02:36.110,0:02:38.350 between France and Italy. 0:02:38.350,0:02:42.339 There, French and Italian are spoken, 0:02:42.339,0:02:44.600 and imagine that every person 0:02:44.600,0:02:47.962 learns Esperanto in school. 0:02:47.962,0:02:50.002 So, everyone can speak 0:02:50.002,0:02:52.332 either Italian or French 0:02:52.332,0:02:54.329 or maybe both languages, 0:02:54.329,0:02:57.064 but everyone certainly can speak Esperanto 0:02:57.064,0:02:59.233 So in the city, everyone speaks 0:02:59.233,0:03:01.170 their own languages at home, 0:03:01.170,0:03:03.293 and when they go out, 0:03:03.293,0:03:04.869 they speak French 0:03:04.869,0:03:06.753 with French shopkeepers, 0:03:06.753,0:03:08.950 but sometimes they meet 0:03:08.950,0:03:11.128 Italian shopkeepers, 0:03:11.128,0:03:12.720 who don't know French, 0:03:12.720,0:03:15.242 and then they simply use Esperanto. 0:03:15.242,0:03:17.272 The goal of the language, isn't it? 0:03:17.272,0:03:20.585 Imagine that all of these shops 0:03:20.585,0:03:22.771 want to advertise their wares 0:03:22.771,0:03:25.091 to the French and the Italians. 0:03:25.091,0:03:27.885 They of course set up signs 0:03:27.885,0:03:30.489 in two languages-- or three languages. 0:03:30.489,0:03:32.959 So in French, in Italian, 0:03:32.959,0:03:34.584 and in Esperanto. 0:03:34.584,0:03:37.904 A little later, one of the shopkeepers 0:03:37.904,0:03:40.299 decides that he wants to save some money, 0:03:40.299,0:03:43.509 or he simply doesn't see a reason to use 0:03:43.509,0:03:46.181 French, Italian, and Esperanto, 0:03:46.181,0:03:47.380 because he does know 0:03:47.380,0:03:49.355 that everyone speaks Esperanto 0:03:49.355,0:03:51.029 as a second language. 0:03:51.029,0:03:53.811 So, he simply sets up a sign 0:03:53.811,0:03:55.610 which uses only Esperanto. 0:03:55.610,0:03:58.114 Of course, the French see it, 0:03:58.114,0:03:59.340 they can read it, 0:03:59.340,0:04:01.464 because they studied Esperanto in school. 0:04:01.464,0:04:03.682 The Italians can read it; 0:04:03.682,0:04:04.829 it's not a problem. 0:04:04.829,0:04:07.681 Some other shopkeepers see 0:04:07.681,0:04:10.778 that they lack space on the menus, 0:04:10.778,0:04:11.849 and so on. 0:04:11.849,0:04:14.089 They simply decide to use only Esperanto. 0:04:14.089,0:04:15.818 It is the second language 0:04:15.818,0:04:17.578 of the entire community. 0:04:17.578,0:04:19.609 Yes, some speak French, 0:04:19.609,0:04:21.472 and yes, some speak Italian. 0:04:21.472,0:04:22.838 It really doesn't matter. 0:04:22.838,0:04:23.961 Simply use Esperanto. 0:04:23.961,0:04:26.358 So imagine, in this situation, 0:04:26.358,0:04:27.785 that little by little 0:04:27.785,0:04:30.118 almost every sign 0:04:30.118,0:04:31.241 in the town 0:04:31.241,0:04:34.033 only has Esperanto text, 0:04:34.033,0:04:36.813 because they don't need to use three 0:04:36.813,0:04:38.324 languages at the same time. 0:04:38.324,0:04:41.033 Maybe the local government says 0:04:41.033,0:04:42.470 that they have to use it, 0:04:42.470,0:04:44.734 but really imagine 0:04:44.734,0:04:46.260 that in most of the world, 0:04:46.260,0:04:47.820 that will not happen. 0:04:47.820,0:04:50.290 Imagine now, that every sign 0:04:50.290,0:04:51.822 is only in Esperanto, 0:04:51.822,0:04:53.790 but people in the street 0:04:53.790,0:04:55.229 can speak French 0:04:55.229,0:04:56.416 and Italian. 0:04:56.416,0:04:59.708 Imagine then, that there is a marriage 0:04:59.708,0:05:03.759 between a French woman and an Italian man. 0:05:03.759,0:05:08.581 They come together and have a baby 0:05:08.581,0:05:10.052 and then, they think, 0:05:10.052,0:05:12.724 "Well, we both speak Esperanto. 0:05:12.724,0:05:14.192 You speak French; 0:05:14.192,0:05:15.250 I speak Italian. 0:05:15.250,0:05:17.441 We always speak Esperanto together. 0:05:17.441,0:05:20.358 The local second language is Esperanto. 0:05:20.358,0:05:22.079 We'll just teach Esperanto 0:05:22.079,0:05:23.338 to the child." 0:05:23.338,0:05:24.536 Not intentionally! 0:05:24.536,0:05:26.128 Maybe we just speak it, 0:05:26.128,0:05:28.532 because it is the most fitting language. 0:05:28.532,0:05:31.087 Then, the child grows 0:05:31.087,0:05:33.076 and is educated 0:05:33.076,0:05:35.607 and only speaks Esperanto. 0:05:35.607,0:05:37.140 All of their friends 0:05:37.140,0:05:38.856 may speak French 0:05:38.856,0:05:39.959 or Italian, 0:05:39.959,0:05:42.552 but all of them understand Esperanto. 0:05:42.552,0:05:43.959 So little by little, 0:05:43.959,0:05:46.657 the children, when they play together, 0:05:46.657,0:05:48.240 simply use Esperanto, 0:05:48.240,0:05:51.752 and no longer use French or Italian. 0:05:51.752,0:05:54.095 Probably, all of them understand it, 0:05:54.095,0:05:56.947 but they simply choose to use Esperanto. 0:05:56.947,0:06:00.378 When they become adults, 0:06:00.378,0:06:03.618 the main language of that group 0:06:03.618,0:06:05.712 of former children 0:06:05.712,0:06:07.137 now is Esperanto, 0:06:07.137,0:06:09.720 and everyone uses Esperanto together. 0:06:09.720,0:06:12.514 After one or two generations, 0:06:12.514,0:06:15.480 they no longer see a reason to teach 0:06:15.480,0:06:17.289 French in school 0:06:17.289,0:06:18.940 or Italian in school. 0:06:18.940,0:06:20.637 I know that in France 0:06:20.637,0:06:24.501 according to the state constitution 0:06:24.501,0:06:27.397 you must teach French, 0:06:27.397,0:06:29.296 but this is simply 0:06:29.296,0:06:32.021 a made-up situation. 0:06:32.021,0:06:32.948 Imagine then, 0:06:32.948,0:06:35.918 that all of them speak Esperanto, 0:06:35.918,0:06:38.027 some still know French 0:06:38.027,0:06:39.039 or Italian 0:06:39.039,0:06:40.488 but they mainly use it 0:06:40.488,0:06:42.758 with their grandparents. 0:06:42.758,0:06:46.852 Now, the most important language 0:06:46.852,0:06:49.122 no longer is just the second language, 0:06:49.122,0:06:50.896 Epseranto, but it now is 0:06:50.896,0:06:53.156 the primary language of the community. 0:06:53.156,0:06:54.858 Many people still 0:06:54.858,0:06:57.447 know French and Italian, 0:06:57.447,0:07:00.748 but Esperanto now holds the position 0:07:00.748,0:07:02.478 of the language of the community, 0:07:02.478,0:07:05.218 the language of the local economy, 0:07:05.218,0:07:08.187 and probably later, 0:07:08.187,0:07:09.609 of the language of the state. 0:07:09.609,0:07:12.099 Now imagine bigger. 0:07:12.099,0:07:14.735 Little by little-- 0:07:14.735,0:07:16.797 for example, here in Australia. 0:07:16.797,0:07:19.276 We all speak English. 0:07:19.276,0:07:22.191 For example, I create a film, 0:07:22.191,0:07:23.536 and I want to sell it 0:07:23.536,0:07:25.116 to the rest of the world. 0:07:25.116,0:07:27.241 Well, I know that in the US, 0:07:27.241,0:07:29.532 some people-- not some. 0:07:29.532,0:07:30.972 Everyone speaks English, 0:07:30.972,0:07:33.000 but I also know that now, 0:07:33.000,0:07:34.836 everyone speaks Esperanto 0:07:34.836,0:07:36.423 as a second language. 0:07:36.423,0:07:38.616 And I know that in China, 0:07:38.616,0:07:40.831 everyone speaks Esperanto 0:07:40.831,0:07:42.200 as a second language, 0:07:42.200,0:07:43.969 but they speak Chinese 0:07:43.969,0:07:45.550 as the primary language. 0:07:45.550,0:07:48.488 Now, many of them can use Esperanto 0:07:48.488,0:07:50.439 and it in fact is the primary language 0:07:50.439,0:07:52.339 of some families. 0:07:52.339,0:07:54.267 But I want to sell my film. 0:07:54.267,0:07:56.116 Do I choose English, 0:07:56.116,0:07:57.359 which is the main language 0:07:57.359,0:07:58.856 in some parts of the world? 0:07:58.856,0:08:01.155 Or do I now use Esperanto, 0:08:01.155,0:08:03.164 which little by little is becoming 0:08:03.164,0:08:04.976 the most important language 0:08:04.976,0:08:06.977 of some parts of the world, 0:08:06.977,0:08:09.040 simply for the fact 0:08:09.040,0:08:10.891 that it little by little 0:08:10.891,0:08:12.382 took that role? 0:08:12.382,0:08:14.641 No, I simply make my films 0:08:14.641,0:08:16.216 in Esperanto. 0:08:16.216,0:08:17.736 So little by little, 0:08:17.736,0:08:19.539 not only the economy 0:08:19.539,0:08:21.681 will use Esperanto as a second language, 0:08:21.681,0:08:23.776 but the film industry will use it. 0:08:23.776,0:08:26.566 Later, many more people 0:08:26.566,0:08:28.480 perhaps will see the other languages 0:08:28.480,0:08:30.865 as languages of the past. 0:08:30.865,0:08:32.241 We no longer need them, 0:08:32.241,0:08:35.179 because we all speak Esperanto now. 0:08:35.179,0:08:36.500 So, you can imagine 0:08:36.500,0:08:38.468 after a hundred, two hundred years, 0:08:38.468,0:08:39.906 I don't know how long, 0:08:39.906,0:08:41.396 I'm just rambling on. 0:08:41.396,0:08:43.927 But imagine, that now the whole world 0:08:43.927,0:08:45.142 uses Esperanto 0:08:45.142,0:08:46.550 as a second language. 0:08:46.550,0:08:48.310 They not only use it 0:08:48.310,0:08:50.334 in international communications, 0:08:50.334,0:08:52.818 they use it in cities, in shops, 0:08:52.818,0:08:57.230 and even as the primary family language 0:08:57.230,0:08:59.037 in various parts of the world. 0:08:59.037,0:09:00.389 Little by little, 0:09:00.389,0:09:03.455 when for example China uses Esperanto 0:09:03.455,0:09:05.379 almost everywhere, 0:09:05.379,0:09:07.436 and the US almost everywhere, 0:09:07.436,0:09:08.537 the rest of the world 0:09:08.537,0:09:10.100 simply follows. 0:09:10.100,0:09:11.236 You can imagine 0:09:11.236,0:09:13.736 that Esperanto little by little 0:09:13.736,0:09:16.190 would become the most important language 0:09:16.190,0:09:20.090 and what would happen to the traditional 0:09:20.090,0:09:21.909 languages, the natural languages? 0:09:21.909,0:09:24.108 They simply little by little 0:09:24.108,0:09:26.357 would be extinguished because the 0:09:26.357,0:09:29.493 later generations no longer see a reason 0:09:29.493,0:09:30.888 to learn them. 0:09:30.888,0:09:32.359 Well, I just want to say now 0:09:32.359,0:09:34.536 due to the fact that the whole world 0:09:34.536,0:09:37.327 is connected by the internet. 0:09:37.327,0:09:40.567 Those languages, yes, might die, 0:09:40.567,0:09:42.742 but we still will have 0:09:42.742,0:09:44.741 records of them. 0:09:44.741,0:09:46.761 You can still listen to 0:09:46.761,0:09:49.490 those languages in every situation 0:09:49.490,0:09:50.886 simply through the internet, 0:09:50.886,0:09:53.597 and through historical copies 0:09:53.597,0:09:54.886 of the language. 0:09:54.886,0:09:56.917 But it would no longer be 0:09:56.917,0:10:00.616 the language of daily communication. 0:10:00.616,0:10:03.091 I simply want to raise this subject, 0:10:03.091,0:10:05.260 because I know that many people say 0:10:05.260,0:10:06.998 "Oh, Esperanto can save 0:10:06.998,0:10:08.697 other languages!" 0:10:08.697,0:10:10.395 I simply want 0:10:10.395,0:10:13.341 to somewhat contradict that idea. 0:10:13.341,0:10:15.206 Yes, it can. 0:10:15.206,0:10:16.675 Not the language itself, 0:10:16.675,0:10:18.090 but the Esperantists, 0:10:18.090,0:10:19.060 because the majority 0:10:19.060,0:10:21.090 of the current Esperantists 0:10:21.090,0:10:23.195 love other languages 0:10:23.195,0:10:24.549 and want to save them. 0:10:24.549,0:10:26.381 In fact, the majority of Esperantists 0:10:26.381,0:10:28.746 are much more protective 0:10:28.746,0:10:30.631 than the general public. 0:10:30.631,0:10:34.829 But imagine, when later generations 0:10:34.829,0:10:36.975 start using Esperanto more and more 0:10:36.975,0:10:39.360 and then, people start to learn it, 0:10:39.360,0:10:41.389 not for idealistic reasons, 0:10:41.389,0:10:43.622 but for economic reasons, 0:10:43.622,0:10:46.411 for various other reasons, 0:10:46.411,0:10:48.807 or simply due to suitability 0:10:48.807,0:10:50.318 of the language. 0:10:50.318,0:10:52.220 We can imagine then 0:10:52.220,0:10:55.556 that the other languages will quickly die, 0:10:55.556,0:10:57.327 simply because 0:10:57.327,0:10:59.857 they are no longer fitting. 0:10:59.857,0:11:02.907 So, I just want to raise this subject 0:11:02.907,0:11:04.710 and also I want to ask you, 0:11:04.710,0:11:07.240 what you think about this idea. 0:11:07.240,0:11:09.628 I think, that really 0:11:09.628,0:11:11.782 this will probably happen 0:11:11.782,0:11:13.809 if Esperanto attains 0:11:13.809,0:11:16.510 the most important position 0:11:16.510,0:11:19.080 of languages, I suppose. 0:11:19.080,0:11:21.499 If it doesn't reach that, 0:11:21.499,0:11:23.666 maybe English will simply take 0:11:23.666,0:11:26.017 that post or that position 0:11:26.017,0:11:27.320 between the languages. 0:11:27.320,0:11:28.987 But I believe, that Esperanto 0:11:28.987,0:11:30.968 can more quickly take it 0:11:30.968,0:11:31.957 than English, 0:11:31.957,0:11:34.550 because English is a really hard language 0:11:34.550,0:11:36.906 but due to the ease of Esperanto and 0:11:36.906,0:11:39.600 due to the ideas of the language itself. 0:11:39.600,0:11:43.319 It in fact can, if we aren't careful, 0:11:43.319,0:11:45.695 kill every other language, 0:11:45.695,0:11:48.558 unintentionally, quickly, much more 0:11:48.558,0:11:51.789 quickly than other, natural languages. 0:11:51.789,0:11:53.671 I just want to raise this subject, 0:11:53.671,0:11:55.672 and see your-- well, not see, 0:11:55.672,0:11:58.547 read your comments about it, 0:11:58.547,0:11:59.987 so just write below 0:11:59.987,0:12:02.048 if you have your own ideas. 0:12:02.048,0:12:06.007 That's all! So if you liked this speech, 0:12:06.007,0:12:07.776 like it, share it, 0:12:07.776,0:12:09.037 subscribe to my channel 0:12:09.037,0:12:10.567 if you still haven't subscribed, 0:12:10.567,0:12:11.735 and I will see you all 0:12:11.735,0:12:13.005 in the next film. 0:12:13.005,0:12:14.209 And if you aren't there, 0:12:14.209,0:12:15.587 I will find you 0:12:15.587,0:12:18.278 and I will kill your family language! 0:12:18.278,0:12:21.035 (evil laughter) 0:12:21.035,0:12:22.460 As always, I want to thank 0:12:22.460,0:12:23.848 my donors at Patreon, 0:12:23.848,0:12:25.308 and those are: Robert Poort, 0:12:25.308,0:12:26.697 Alexander Tollfson, Koltarm, 0:12:26.697,0:12:28.001 Tommy Linsley, Ludisto, 0:12:28.001,0:12:29.197 Shayne Power, Jzknuckles, 0:12:29.197,0:12:31.054 Sarah SC, Lupe, Robert Nielson, 0:12:31.054,0:12:32.244 and Slava Shklyaev. 0:12:32.244,0:12:33.989 If you want to donate to my channel, 0:12:33.989,0:12:35.916 so that it gets better in the future, 0:12:35.916,0:12:38.010 you can through the link below 0:12:38.010,0:12:39.645 in my description.