0:00:09.771,0:00:13.187 In Malakal, in a settlement [br]of displaced people in South Sudan, 0:00:13.187,0:00:16.092 I met Achuei soon after [br]arriving to my mission, 0:00:16.092,0:00:20.064 when I was accompanying[br]one of the nurses in their daily round. 0:00:20.684,0:00:23.747 Achuei was admitted [br]with acute malnutrition 0:00:23.747,0:00:25.280 to our field hospital. 0:00:26.250,0:00:30.342 She was 9 years old, but due to her size [br]I thought she was 4 or 5. 0:00:31.532,0:00:35.415 From the first time I saw her, [br]she was almost always alone in her bed, 0:00:35.415,0:00:37.600 crying but with no tears. 0:00:38.480,0:00:41.175 Her father had recently died in the war. 0:00:41.175,0:00:44.425 And her mom was admitted [br]with tuberculosis 0:00:44.425,0:00:46.304 to the tent-hospital next door. 0:00:46.844,0:00:49.464 Her grandmother took care[br]of her when possible. 0:00:49.844,0:00:53.342 We treat kids like Achuei,[br]with malnutrition, 0:00:53.342,0:00:57.125 with a therapeutic food, [br]a peanut-based paste 0:00:57.125,0:00:58.637 which has a lot of calories. 0:00:59.657,0:01:03.697 The thing is, even though Achuei [br]had to get this food 0:01:03.697,0:01:06.956 we noticed that her grandmother [br]was just giving her rice and bread. 0:01:06.956,0:01:08.655 That's why weeks went by, 0:01:08.655,0:01:11.621 in which I visited almost every night [br]to wrap her up, 0:01:11.621,0:01:13.621 and wait for her to fall asleep, 0:01:13.621,0:01:15.220 and Achuei didn't gain weight. 0:01:15.220,0:01:18.801 Her grandmother wasn't giving her [br]the key food 0:01:18.801,0:01:20.291 to treat her malnutrition. 0:01:21.451,0:01:23.886 When I found out that her grandmother 0:01:23.886,0:01:26.807 was selling this food [br]on the field I was outraged. 0:01:27.767,0:01:31.465 How could it be that this lady [br]was denying her granddaughter 0:01:31.465,0:01:33.459 her only chance of recovering? 0:01:33.999,0:01:37.404 We organized a meeting[br]with hospital caregivers and patients 0:01:37.404,0:01:38.775 along with a translator, 0:01:38.775,0:01:41.930 because the grandma just talked [br]Linka, a local dialect. 0:01:42.610,0:01:46.625 There she told us she was selling [br]the food in the fields 0:01:46.625,0:01:51.059 to buy rice and bread[br]to feed the whole family. 0:01:51.909,0:01:53.689 How wrong we were! 0:01:54.159,0:01:57.456 She was doing what she believed [br]was the best way to feed everyone, 0:01:58.416,0:02:02.128 but rice and bread don't work [br]to mitigate acute malnutrition. 0:02:02.958,0:02:07.840 So we told her why her granddaughter [br]needed that sticky paste, 0:02:07.840,0:02:09.436 which is a therapeutic food. 0:02:10.456,0:02:14.104 After that, we started to see her[br]visiting Achuei 0:02:14.104,0:02:18.748 with a plastic bowl [br]filled with rice along with peanut paste. 0:02:19.038,0:02:20.178 Apart from South Sudan, 0:02:20.178,0:02:23.293 I've been working for several years [br]with Doctors Without Borders 0:02:23.293,0:02:27.787 in the Democratic Republic of Congo, [br]in Niger, and in Central African Republic. 0:02:28.117,0:02:32.232 Almost all of them are among[br]the countries with lesser resources 0:02:32.232,0:02:35.832 where people are constantly [br]affected by poverty, 0:02:35.832,0:02:40.371 malnutrition, malaria, [br]among many other problems. 0:02:40.831,0:02:42.731 I'm an economist, 0:02:42.731,0:02:46.245 so my main function [br]was to financially coordinate 0:02:46.245,0:02:47.936 the missions I was involved with. 0:02:47.936,0:02:51.462 I had to make sure that all the processes[br]and procedures were fulfilled, 0:02:51.462,0:02:53.876 the approved budget was respected, 0:02:53.876,0:02:56.546 that all the bills [br]were paid in a timely maner. 0:02:56.976,0:02:59.327 And maybe it would have been[br]more comfortable, 0:02:59.327,0:03:03.542 easier and less weary for me [br]to stay behind the desk, 0:03:03.542,0:03:05.615 to just fulfill the tasks of my position. 0:03:05.615,0:03:08.440 But I had entered[br]this humanitarian organization 0:03:08.440,0:03:10.388 because I wanted to be close to people. 0:03:10.388,0:03:13.083 So since my first mission [br]I started looking for excuses 0:03:13.083,0:03:14.788 to get this proximity. 0:03:15.678,0:03:18.271 I still remember like today, 0:03:18.271,0:03:20.700 those mornings at the clinics [br]packed with people, 0:03:20.700,0:03:23.171 with the patients' little brothers [br]playing around, 0:03:23.171,0:03:26.552 mothers chatting, [br]preparing the food, 0:03:26.552,0:03:30.991 part of our staff [br]making the round, the tears, 0:03:30.991,0:03:33.348 snot and other bodily fluids [br]everywhere. 0:03:33.668,0:03:36.797 While I wondered how effective 0:03:36.797,0:03:39.860 that piece of soap [br]hung from a rope really was. 0:03:40.067,0:03:43.798 And I see myself lifting a little boy [br]too short to be reached, 0:03:43.798,0:03:47.680 and later ask myself if that [br]was the only real humanitarian action 0:03:47.680,0:03:49.000 I had done in the day. 0:03:49.680,0:03:53.612 When I was in Niger,[br]we had changed the approach 0:03:53.612,0:03:56.139 to malaria in children[br]under the age of five 0:03:56.139,0:03:59.373 after the past year which had been tragic[br]for the population. 0:03:59.693,0:04:04.642 A lot of people had died, [br]especially boys and girls 0:04:04.642,0:04:07.501 due to malaria combined with malnutrition. 0:04:08.841,0:04:12.177 So, we decided to get closer [br]to the communities. 0:04:12.957,0:04:17.523 Trying to be closer to people [br]and bring them a prevention tool 0:04:17.523,0:04:21.554 instead of waiting for them to reach out[br]to our hospitals and health centers, 0:04:21.554,0:04:24.184 almost always collapsing [br]the health system. 0:04:25.054,0:04:28.070 We started prevention campaign called 0:04:28.070,0:04:30.703 "Seasonal malaria chemoprevention" 0:04:30.703,0:04:35.651 consisting of an oral vaccine [br]that had to be administered to kids 0:04:35.651,0:04:38.557 for three days a month [br]for several months. 0:04:39.567,0:04:43.566 But at first, because[br]the communities knew nothing 0:04:43.566,0:04:45.482 and it was a new tool, 0:04:45.482,0:04:48.387 they didn't want to be involved [br]with this new treatment. 0:04:49.297,0:04:53.097 They preferred to be treated traditionally[br]once they got infected, 0:04:53.097,0:04:55.310 which had worked until then. 0:04:56.230,0:05:01.527 So we approached the communities,[br]we talked with them, 0:05:01.527,0:05:05.193 we told them what this campaign[br]of chemoprevention was about, 0:05:05.193,0:05:07.236 we answered their questions, their doubts, 0:05:07.236,0:05:10.482 we talked with the mothers [br]and with the leaders of the villages. 0:05:11.802,0:05:14.841 That day in the car we were: the driver, 0:05:14.841,0:05:18.746 the project logistics manager, [br]Abdulaziz, and me. 0:05:18.746,0:05:20.552 I was mostly going to pay salaries 0:05:20.552,0:05:22.502 but also to help in any way I can. 0:05:22.502,0:05:24.555 We had to deliver the doses 0:05:24.555,0:05:28.306 and we feared that very few people [br]would attend the place of vaccination. 0:05:29.476,0:05:33.254 After many hours of traveling [br]roads and dirt roads 0:05:33.254,0:05:35.869 until the roads end, 0:05:35.869,0:05:38.201 and we kept going through[br]the hills with the van 0:05:38.201,0:05:40.857 in the middle of the Sahel Desert, [br]we arrived. 0:05:41.467,0:05:43.033 To our surprise, 0:05:43.033,0:05:46.526 we saw long lines of mothers,[br]we didn't get to see where they ended. 0:05:47.216,0:05:50.449 They were holding their children tight 0:05:50.449,0:05:53.554 trying to get a shadow [br]under a burning sun. 0:05:54.114,0:05:57.014 The kids were scared, 0:05:57.014,0:05:59.613 or overwhelmed by the heat or impatient. 0:05:59.813,0:06:03.685 But that day of vaccination[br]was just the end of a long road. 0:06:04.195,0:06:08.978 It had been possible because [br]we had approached the communities, 0:06:08.978,0:06:10.694 we had talked to people, 0:06:10.694,0:06:13.272 we had spent long days in the desert. 0:06:13.842,0:06:17.325 That day I felt that I was part[br]of something larger. 0:06:17.325,0:06:19.818 Our paths had crossed and united. 0:06:20.128,0:06:22.475 But there's so much to do [br]in these communities 0:06:22.475,0:06:24.991 that I often wondered[br]if it was worth it. 0:06:25.371,0:06:29.805 For the more than 184,000 [br]children in Niger 0:06:29.805,0:06:33.977 who were able to get the treatment[br]that year, no doubt it was worth it. 0:06:34.287,0:06:38.285 I'll never forget the hug with Abdulaziz 0:06:38.285,0:06:40.793 when the team deliver the last dose. 0:06:40.793,0:06:43.201 The satisfaction in our eyes, 0:06:43.201,0:06:45.438 the feeling of joy [br]of a mission accomplished. 0:06:47.468,0:06:51.350 A similar joy I felt again in Kikamba, 0:06:51.350,0:06:53.643 at the east of the [br]Democratic Republic of Congo. 0:06:54.183,0:06:56.312 When it rains there, the sky falls. 0:06:57.142,0:07:01.363 And as the roads, if they exist,[br]are dirt roads, 0:07:01.363,0:07:02.964 transportation get complicated. 0:07:03.197,0:07:06.928 I had to go with one of our nurses 0:07:06.928,0:07:09.062 to the health center on the periphery. 0:07:09.462,0:07:14.393 We had to travel for more than four hours [br]just to cover over the 50 km 0:07:14.393,0:07:16.234 that separated them from our base 0:07:16.234,0:07:18.522 and get to do[br]the weekly consultations. 0:07:19.492,0:07:22.209 People from nearby populations [br]were waiting for us. 0:07:22.659,0:07:24.581 Some had walked more than three hours 0:07:24.581,0:07:26.981 to get to this place [br]in the middle of the jungle. 0:07:27.191,0:07:29.901 They knew that every Wednesday 0:07:29.901,0:07:33.339 our team came by[br]for consultations of all kinds, 0:07:33.339,0:07:35.286 so that day they would come en masse. 0:07:36.054,0:07:39.522 When the medical team finished [br]to treat all the people of the day, 0:07:39.522,0:07:41.697 we set out on our way back to base. 0:07:42.737,0:07:44.169 But in the middle of the road 0:07:44.169,0:07:47.385 the van got bogged down [br]in a crater in the road 0:07:47.385,0:07:50.151 flooded for days and days [br]of constant rain. 0:07:51.101,0:07:55.317 Eastern Congo is one of most[br]conflictive places on the planet. 0:07:55.317,0:07:58.949 Several armed groups [br]dispute the territory, 0:07:58.949,0:08:02.018 looting and burning villages, [br]chasing after rival groups. 0:08:02.398,0:08:06.727 And it also has one of the highest rates[br]of sexual violence in the world. 0:08:07.497,0:08:12.056 That's why it's very dangerous [br]and it's totally discouraged 0:08:12.056,0:08:14.209 to travel after the sun goes down, 0:08:14.209,0:08:16.107 which was approaching at that moment. 0:08:17.147,0:08:20.493 The driver, the nurse and I[br]tried to free the van. 0:08:20.493,0:08:23.769 But such a machine is extremely [br]difficult to move for three people. 0:08:24.109,0:08:28.425 Before long, we observed[br]several people showing up 0:08:28.425,0:08:29.862 from both sides of the road. 0:08:30.062,0:08:32.459 We couldn't see who they were[br]for the darkness. 0:08:32.939,0:08:35.086 And the first thing I felt was fear. 0:08:35.956,0:08:38.613 But right away I realized [br]that many of them knew us. 0:08:38.773,0:08:41.705 And even I recognized a lot of men, 0:08:41.705,0:08:45.234 women and children we had been[br]at the office earlier that day. 0:08:45.704,0:08:48.438 They didn't hesitate to get[br]their hands in the mud 0:08:48.438,0:08:50.695 and help us dig up the van. 0:08:51.815,0:08:57.108 That day I could really feel [br]what it was to be accepted in a community. 0:08:57.318,0:08:59.592 We weren't just allowed to work there. 0:08:59.882,0:09:02.484 They also helped and valued us. 0:09:03.224,0:09:06.684 And thanks to them I felt safe. 0:09:08.864,0:09:13.801 Today I'm in Argentina[br]working again behind a desk. 0:09:14.451,0:09:17.312 But I don't forget all the years[br]I spent on the territory. 0:09:17.962,0:09:21.961 It's all those experiences,[br]my experiences, 0:09:21.961,0:09:25.959 the ones that shaped me and the ones[br]that turned into who I am. 0:09:27.599,0:09:30.367 It's Achuei's smile at Malakal's hospital. 0:09:31.737,0:09:35.839 It's the hug with Abdulaziz[br]at the end of the vaccination campaign. 0:09:36.579,0:09:39.272 It's the goodbye smile [br]of that child in Kikamba 0:09:39.272,0:09:41.255 after helping us dig up the van. 0:09:41.955,0:09:46.487 It's these memories and hundreds more [br]that keep pushing me forward, 0:09:46.487,0:09:49.540 giving me a reason to be and to do. 0:09:50.871,0:09:57.665 Today, being thousands of miles away [br]those people are still present in me, 0:09:57.665,0:10:01.330 reminding me that it's not about [br]individual work, 0:10:01.330,0:10:03.295 or about imposing our help. 0:10:04.065,0:10:07.285 It's mostly about working [br]together with the community. 0:10:07.965,0:10:11.829 To be able to learn from each other [br]and build together 0:10:11.829,0:10:13.865 the paths we want to tread.