0:00:00.690,0:00:03.666 It was the spring of 2011, 0:00:03.690,0:00:06.492 and as they like to say[br]in commencement speeches, 0:00:06.516,0:00:10.080 I was getting ready[br]to enter the real world. 0:00:10.727,0:00:13.359 I had recently graduated from college, 0:00:13.383,0:00:16.123 and moved to Paris to start my first job. 0:00:16.990,0:00:20.862 My dream was to become[br]a war correspondent, 0:00:20.886,0:00:23.043 but the real world that I found 0:00:23.067,0:00:27.347 took me into a really different[br]kind of conflict zone. 0:00:28.974,0:00:30.998 At 22 years old, 0:00:31.022,0:00:33.925 I was diagnosed with leukemia. 0:00:34.927,0:00:38.212 The doctors told me[br]and my parents, point-blank, 0:00:38.236,0:00:42.701 that I had about a 35 percent chance[br]of long-term survival. 0:00:44.006,0:00:48.823 I couldn't wrap my head around[br]what that prognosis meant. 0:00:48.847,0:00:53.950 But I understood that the reality[br]and the life I'd imagined for myself 0:00:53.974,0:00:55.124 had shattered. 0:00:55.744,0:01:00.750 Overnight, I lost my job,[br]my apartment, my independence, 0:01:00.774,0:01:04.546 and I became patient number 5624. 0:01:06.680,0:01:10.229 Over the next four years[br]of chemo, a clinical trial 0:01:10.253,0:01:12.133 and a bone marrow transplant, 0:01:12.157,0:01:14.468 the hospital became my home, 0:01:14.492,0:01:17.487 my bed, the place I lived 24/7. 0:01:18.111,0:01:21.860 Since it was unlikely[br]that I'd ever get better, 0:01:21.884,0:01:24.811 I had to accept my new reality. 0:01:25.276,0:01:27.627 And I adapted. 0:01:28.196,0:01:31.791 I became fluent in medicalese, 0:01:31.815,0:01:36.513 made friends with a group[br]of other young cancer patients, 0:01:36.537,0:01:40.871 built a vast collection of neon wigs 0:01:40.895,0:01:46.702 and learned to use[br]my rolling IV pole as a skateboard. 0:01:47.943,0:01:51.022 I even achieved my dream[br]of becoming a war correspondent, 0:01:51.046,0:01:53.713 although not in the way I'd expected. 0:01:54.220,0:01:55.974 It started with a blog, 0:01:55.998,0:01:58.335 reporting from the front lines[br]of my hospital bed, 0:01:58.359,0:02:02.185 and it morphed into a column[br]I wrote for the New York Times, 0:02:02.209,0:02:03.942 called "Life, Interrupted." 0:02:04.784,0:02:05.935 But --[br](Applause) 0:02:05.959,0:02:07.111 Thank you. 0:02:07.135,0:02:09.195 (Applause) 0:02:09.620,0:02:11.890 But above all else, 0:02:11.914,0:02:15.072 my focus was on surviving. 0:02:15.863,0:02:18.490 And -- spoiler alert -- 0:02:18.514,0:02:20.609 (Laughter) 0:02:20.633,0:02:22.761 I did survive, yeah. 0:02:22.785,0:02:27.815 (Applause) 0:02:27.839,0:02:30.704 Thanks to an army of supportive humans, 0:02:30.728,0:02:34.537 I'm not just still here,[br]I am cured of my cancer. 0:02:34.921,0:02:36.082 (Applause) 0:02:36.106,0:02:37.258 Thank you. 0:02:37.282,0:02:39.346 (Applause) 0:02:39.370,0:02:43.503 So, when you go through[br]a traumatic experience like this, 0:02:43.527,0:02:45.174 people treat you differently. 0:02:45.614,0:02:49.684 They start telling you[br]how much of an inspiration you are. 0:02:50.136,0:02:52.522 They say you're a warrior. 0:02:52.546,0:02:54.490 They call you a hero, 0:02:54.514,0:02:57.466 someone who's lived[br]the mythical hero's journey, 0:02:57.490,0:02:59.575 who's endured impossible trials 0:02:59.599,0:03:02.926 and, against the odds,[br]lived to tell the tale, 0:03:02.950,0:03:06.817 returning better and braver[br]for what you're been through. 0:03:07.839,0:03:12.445 And this definitely lines up[br]with my experience. 0:03:12.469,0:03:14.723 Cancer totally transformed my life. 0:03:14.747,0:03:17.715 I left the hospital knowing[br]exactly who I was 0:03:17.739,0:03:19.802 and what I wanted to do in the world. 0:03:19.826,0:03:22.515 And now, every day as the sun rises, 0:03:22.539,0:03:25.117 I drink a big glass of celery juice, 0:03:25.141,0:03:27.966 and I follow this up[br]with 90 minutes of yoga. 0:03:28.649,0:03:34.545 Then, I write down 50 things[br]I'm grateful for onto a scroll of paper 0:03:34.569,0:03:39.481 that I fold into an origami crane[br]and send sailing out my window. 0:03:39.505,0:03:41.172 (Laughter) 0:03:41.196,0:03:44.327 Are you seriously believing any of this? 0:03:44.351,0:03:46.433 (Laughter) 0:03:46.457,0:03:48.280 I don't do any of these things. 0:03:48.304,0:03:49.411 (Laughter) 0:03:49.435,0:03:53.636 I hate yoga, and I have no idea[br]how to fold an origami crane. 0:03:55.355,0:03:57.437 The truth is that for me, 0:03:57.461,0:04:02.337 the hardest part of my cancer experience[br]began once the cancer was gone. 0:04:03.538,0:04:07.299 That heroic journey[br]of the survivor we see in movies 0:04:07.323,0:04:09.633 and watch play out on Instagram -- 0:04:09.657,0:04:10.815 it's a myth. 0:04:10.839,0:04:13.410 It isn't just untrue, it's dangerous, 0:04:13.434,0:04:16.829 because it erases the very real[br]challenges of recovery. 0:04:17.529,0:04:23.141 Now, don't get me wrong --[br]I am incredibly grateful to be alive, 0:04:23.165,0:04:26.667 and I am painfully aware[br]that this struggle is a privilege 0:04:26.691,0:04:28.771 that many don't get to experience. 0:04:29.284,0:04:31.790 But it's important that I tell you 0:04:31.814,0:04:37.085 what this projection of heroism[br]and expectation of constant gratitude 0:04:37.109,0:04:39.466 does to people who are trying to recover. 0:04:39.886,0:04:44.236 Because being cured is not[br]where the work of healing ends. 0:04:44.784,0:04:46.632 It's where it begins. 0:04:47.704,0:04:51.895 I'll never forget the day[br]I was discharged from the hospital, 0:04:51.919,0:04:54.109 finally done with treatment. 0:04:54.997,0:05:00.810 Those four years of chemo[br]had taken a toll on my relationship 0:05:00.834,0:05:02.720 with my longtime boyfriend, 0:05:02.744,0:05:04.802 and he'd recently moved out. 0:05:05.498,0:05:09.378 And when I walked[br]into my apartment, it was quiet. 0:05:09.831,0:05:10.981 Eerily so. 0:05:12.192,0:05:14.887 The person I wanted to call[br]in this moment, 0:05:14.911,0:05:18.410 the person who I knew[br]would understand everything, 0:05:18.434,0:05:20.100 was my friend Melissa. 0:05:20.498,0:05:22.550 She was a fellow cancer patient, 0:05:22.574,0:05:25.198 but she had died three weeks earlier. 0:05:26.515,0:05:29.491 As I stood there in the doorway[br]of my apartment, 0:05:29.515,0:05:31.396 I wanted to cry. 0:05:31.420,0:05:34.302 But I was too tired to cry. 0:05:34.728,0:05:36.577 The adrenaline was gone. 0:05:36.601,0:05:39.371 I had felt as if the inner scaffolding 0:05:39.395,0:05:41.832 that had held me together[br]since my diagnosis 0:05:41.856,0:05:43.497 had suddenly crumbled. 0:05:44.173,0:05:51.082 I had spent the past 1,500 days[br]working tirelessly to achieve one goal: 0:05:51.106,0:05:52.487 to survive. 0:05:52.511,0:05:54.416 And now that I'd done so, 0:05:54.440,0:06:00.071 I realized I had absolutely[br]no idea how to live. 0:06:01.996,0:06:04.036 On paper, of course, I was better: 0:06:04.060,0:06:06.163 I didn't have leukemia, 0:06:06.187,0:06:08.040 my blood counts were back no normal, 0:06:08.064,0:06:10.841 and the disability checks[br]soon stopped coming. 0:06:11.244,0:06:12.482 To the outside world, 0:06:12.506,0:06:17.006 I clearly didn't belong in the kingdom[br]of the sick anymore. 0:06:17.871,0:06:21.823 But in reality, I never felt[br]further from being well. 0:06:22.688,0:06:27.402 All that chemo had taken[br]a permanent physical toll on my body. 0:06:27.949,0:06:31.069 I wondered, "What kind of job can I hold 0:06:31.093,0:06:35.156 when I need to nap for four hours[br]in the middle of the day? 0:06:35.180,0:06:37.641 When my misfiring immune system 0:06:37.665,0:06:41.013 still sends me to the ER[br]on a regular basis?" 0:06:41.657,0:06:45.491 And then, there were the invisible,[br]psychological imprints 0:06:45.515,0:06:47.665 my illness had left behind: 0:06:47.689,0:06:50.332 the fears of relapse, 0:06:50.356,0:06:52.258 the unprocessed grief, 0:06:52.282,0:06:57.922 the demons of PTSD that descended upon me[br]for days, sometimes weeks. 0:06:58.921,0:07:01.175 See, we talk about reentry 0:07:01.199,0:07:04.524 in the context of war and incarceration. 0:07:04.548,0:07:06.442 But we don't talk about it as much 0:07:06.466,0:07:10.767 in the context of other kinds[br]of traumatic experiences, like an illness. 0:07:11.911,0:07:15.815 Because no one had warned me[br]of the challenges of reentry, 0:07:15.839,0:07:18.616 I thought something must be wrong with me. 0:07:18.640,0:07:20.815 I felt ashamed, 0:07:20.839,0:07:24.125 and with great guilt,[br]I kept reminding myself 0:07:24.149,0:07:26.440 of how lucky I was to be alive at all, 0:07:26.464,0:07:29.375 when so many people[br]like my friend Melissa were not. 0:07:30.387,0:07:33.982 But on most days, I woke up[br]feeling so sad and lost, 0:07:34.006,0:07:35.725 I could barely breathe. 0:07:36.204,0:07:41.008 Sometimes, I even fantasized[br]about getting sick again. 0:07:41.683,0:07:42.835 And let me tell you, 0:07:42.859,0:07:46.763 there are so many better things[br]to fantasize about 0:07:46.787,0:07:49.509 when you're in your twenties[br]and recently single. 0:07:49.533,0:07:51.455 (Laughter) 0:07:51.479,0:07:55.375 But I missed the hospital's ecosystem. 0:07:55.399,0:07:58.812 Like me, everyone in there was broken. 0:07:58.836,0:08:03.208 But out here, among the living,[br]I felt like an impostor, 0:08:03.232,0:08:06.136 overwhelmed and unable to function. 0:08:06.692,0:08:11.057 I also missed the sense of clarity[br]I'd felt at my sickest. 0:08:11.581,0:08:16.646 Staring your mortality straight in the eye[br]has a way of simplifying things, 0:08:16.670,0:08:20.193 of rerouting your focus[br]to what really matters. 0:08:20.686,0:08:23.027 And when I was sick,[br]I vowed that if I survived, 0:08:23.051,0:08:24.553 it had to be for something. 0:08:24.577,0:08:27.974 It had to be to live a good life,[br]an adventurous life, 0:08:27.998,0:08:29.308 a meaningful one. 0:08:29.927,0:08:32.386 But the question, once I was cured, 0:08:32.410,0:08:34.053 became: How? 0:08:34.712,0:08:39.630 I was 27 years old[br]with no job, no partner, no structure. 0:08:39.654,0:08:44.021 And this time, I didn't have treatment[br]protocols or discharge instructions 0:08:44.045,0:08:45.844 to help guide my way forward. 0:08:46.773,0:08:52.698 But what I did have was an in-box[br]full of internet messages 0:08:52.722,0:08:54.011 from strangers. 0:08:54.895,0:08:56.050 Over the years, 0:08:56.074,0:08:58.720 people from all over the world[br]had read my column, 0:08:58.744,0:09:02.997 and they'd responded with letters,[br]comments and emails. 0:09:04.046,0:09:08.754 It was a mix, as is often[br]the case, for writers. 0:09:09.773,0:09:12.408 I got a lot of unsolicited advice 0:09:12.432,0:09:16.075 about how to cure my cancer[br]with things like essential oils. 0:09:17.281,0:09:20.304 I got some questions about my bra size. 0:09:20.687,0:09:22.527 But mostly -- 0:09:22.551,0:09:23.654 (Laughter) 0:09:23.678,0:09:28.416 mostly, I heard from people who,[br]in their own different way, 0:09:28.440,0:09:30.922 understood what it was[br]that I was going through. 0:09:31.696,0:09:34.537 I heard from a teenage girl in Florida 0:09:34.561,0:09:36.871 who, like me, was coming out of chemo 0:09:36.895,0:09:40.863 and wrote me a message[br]composed largely of emojis. 0:09:41.649,0:09:47.053 I heard from a retired art history[br]professor in Ohio named Howard, 0:09:47.077,0:09:48.501 who'd spent most of his life 0:09:48.525,0:09:51.980 struggling with a mysterious,[br]debilitating health condition 0:09:52.004,0:09:54.591 that he'd had from the time[br]he was a young man. 0:09:55.321,0:10:00.002 I heard from an inmate[br]on death row in Texas 0:10:00.026,0:10:02.490 by the name of Little GQ -- 0:10:02.514,0:10:04.609 short for "Gangster Quinn." 0:10:05.442,0:10:07.728 He'd never been sick a day in his life. 0:10:07.752,0:10:10.893 He does 1,000 push-ups[br]to start off each morning. 0:10:10.917,0:10:13.523 But he related to what[br]I described in one column 0:10:13.547,0:10:15.734 as my "incanceration," 0:10:15.758,0:10:19.943 and to the experience of being confined[br]to a tiny fluorescent room. 0:10:21.458,0:10:25.593 "I know that our situations[br]are different," he wrote to me, 0:10:25.966,0:10:30.212 "But the threat of death[br]lurks in both of our shadows." 0:10:31.819,0:10:35.962 In those lonely first weeks[br]and months of my recovery, 0:10:35.986,0:10:39.863 these strangers and their words[br]became lifelines, 0:10:39.887,0:10:42.743 dispatches from people[br]of so many different backgrounds, 0:10:42.767,0:10:44.741 with so many different experiences, 0:10:44.765,0:10:46.792 all showing me the same thing: 0:10:49.250,0:10:51.909 you can be held hostage 0:10:51.933,0:10:54.917 by the worst thing[br]that's ever happened to you 0:10:54.941,0:10:58.347 and allow it to hijack[br]your remaining days, 0:10:58.371,0:11:01.243 or you can find a way forward. 0:11:02.960,0:11:06.783 I knew I needed to make[br]some kind of change. 0:11:06.807,0:11:09.698 I wanted to be in motion again 0:11:09.722,0:11:14.416 to figure out how to unstuck myself[br]and to get back out into the world. 0:11:14.918,0:11:19.124 And so I decided to go on[br]a real journey -- 0:11:19.791,0:11:22.997 not the bullshit cancer one 0:11:23.021,0:11:26.237 or the mythical hero's journey[br]that everyone thought I should be on, 0:11:26.261,0:11:29.482 but a real, pack-your-bags[br]kind of journey. 0:11:30.586,0:11:34.138 I put everything I owned into storage, 0:11:35.621,0:11:38.600 rented out my apartment, borrowed a car 0:11:38.624,0:11:43.683 and talked a very a dear[br]but somewhat smelly friend 0:11:43.707,0:11:44.866 into joining me. 0:11:44.890,0:11:47.342 (Laughter) 0:11:47.366,0:11:52.917 Together, my dog Oscar and I[br]embarked on a 15,000-mile road trip 0:11:52.941,0:11:54.512 around the United States. 0:11:55.175,0:12:00.080 Along the way, we visited some[br]of those strangers who'd written to me. 0:12:00.826,0:12:02.381 I needed their advice, 0:12:02.405,0:12:04.624 also to say to them, thank you. 0:12:05.276,0:12:10.196 I went to Ohio and stayed with Howard,[br]the retired professor. 0:12:11.085,0:12:14.226 When you've suffered a loss or a trauma, 0:12:14.250,0:12:16.680 the impulse can be to guard your heart. 0:12:17.069,0:12:21.300 But Howard urged me[br]to open myself up to uncertainty, 0:12:21.324,0:12:25.884 to the possibilities[br]of new love, new loss. 0:12:26.561,0:12:29.371 Howard will never be cured of illness. 0:12:29.395,0:12:32.641 And as a young man, he had no way[br]of predicting how long he'd live. 0:12:32.665,0:12:35.490 But that didn't stop him[br]from getting married. 0:12:35.839,0:12:37.783 Howard has grandkids now, 0:12:37.807,0:12:41.370 and takes weekly ballroom dancing[br]lessons with his wife. 0:12:41.807,0:12:43.125 When I visited them, 0:12:43.149,0:12:46.782 they’d recently celebrated[br]their 50th anniversary. 0:12:47.815,0:12:50.323 In his letter to me, he'd written, 0:12:50.347,0:12:53.252 "Meaning is not found[br]in the material realm; 0:12:53.276,0:12:57.363 it's not in dinner, jazz,[br]cocktails or conversation. 0:12:57.387,0:13:01.459 Meaning is what's left[br]when everything else is stripped away." 0:13:02.753,0:13:07.326 I went to Texas, and I visited[br]Little GQ on death row. 0:13:07.999,0:13:11.352 He asked me what I did[br]to pass all that time 0:13:11.376,0:13:13.497 I'd spent in a hospital room. 0:13:14.355,0:13:18.585 When I told him that I got[br]really, really good at Scrabble, 0:13:18.609,0:13:22.035 he said, "Me, too!" and explained how, 0:13:22.059,0:13:25.398 even though he spends most of his days[br]in solitary confinement, 0:13:25.422,0:13:29.427 he and his neighboring prisoners[br]make board games out of paper 0:13:29.451,0:13:32.412 and call out their plays[br]through their meal slots -- 0:13:33.474,0:13:39.379 a testament to the incredible tenacity[br]of the human spirit 0:13:39.403,0:13:43.025 and our ability to adapt with creativity. 0:13:44.426,0:13:46.362 And my last stop was in Florida, 0:13:46.386,0:13:49.873 to see that teenage girl[br]who'd sent me all those emojis. 0:13:50.585,0:13:53.727 Her name is Unique, which is perfect, 0:13:53.751,0:13:57.919 because she's the most luminous,[br]curious person I've ever met. 0:13:58.831,0:14:01.761 I asked her what she wants[br]to do next and she said, 0:14:01.785,0:14:03.674 "I want to go to college and travel 0:14:03.698,0:14:06.831 and eat weird foods like octopus[br]that I've never tasted before 0:14:06.855,0:14:08.375 and come visit you in New York 0:14:08.399,0:14:10.303 and go camping, but I'm scared of bugs, 0:14:10.327,0:14:12.047 but I still want to go camping." 0:14:13.768,0:14:16.196 I was in awe of her, 0:14:16.220,0:14:21.490 that she could be so optimistic[br]and so full of plans for the future, 0:14:21.514,0:14:23.431 given everything she'd been through. 0:14:24.180,0:14:25.855 But as Unique showed me, 0:14:25.879,0:14:30.736 it is far more radical[br]and dangerous to have hope 0:14:30.760,0:14:32.826 than to live hemmed in by fear. 0:14:34.699,0:14:39.080 But the most important thing[br]I learned on that road trip 0:14:39.104,0:14:43.283 is that the divide between[br]the sick and the well -- 0:14:43.307,0:14:44.680 it doesn't exist. 0:14:45.149,0:14:47.275 The border is porous. 0:14:47.585,0:14:49.950 As we live longer and longer, 0:14:49.974,0:14:53.831 surviving illnesses and injuries[br]that would have killed our grandparents, 0:14:53.855,0:14:55.180 even our parents, 0:14:55.204,0:14:59.932 the vast majority of us will travel[br]back and forth between these realms, 0:14:59.956,0:15:03.353 spending much of our lives[br]somewhere between the two. 0:15:04.059,0:15:07.162 These are the terms of our existence. 0:15:08.228,0:15:12.426 Now, I wish I could say[br]that since coming home from my road trip, 0:15:12.450,0:15:14.577 I feel fully healed. 0:15:14.601,0:15:15.751 I don't. 0:15:16.601,0:15:19.227 But once I stopped expecting myself 0:15:19.251,0:15:23.229 to return to the person[br]I'd been pre-diagnosis, 0:15:23.253,0:15:28.357 once I learned to accept my body[br]and its limitations, 0:15:28.381,0:15:30.613 I actually did start to feel better. 0:15:31.405,0:15:35.254 And in the end, I think that's the trick: 0:15:35.278,0:15:38.798 to stop seeing our health as binary, 0:15:38.822,0:15:40.509 between sick and healthy, 0:15:40.533,0:15:42.036 well and unwell, 0:15:42.060,0:15:43.758 whole and broken; 0:15:43.782,0:15:48.222 to stop thinking that there's some[br]beautiful, perfect state of wellness 0:15:48.246,0:15:49.788 to strive for; 0:15:49.812,0:15:53.695 and to quit living in a state[br]of constant dissatisfaction 0:15:53.719,0:15:55.065 until we reach it. 0:15:56.605,0:16:02.344 Every single one of us[br]will have our life interrupted, 0:16:02.368,0:16:04.574 whether it's by the rip cord[br]of a diagnosis 0:16:04.598,0:16:09.038 or some other kind of heartbreak[br]or trauma that brings us to the floor. 0:16:10.384,0:16:15.522 We need to find ways to live[br]in the in-between place, 0:16:15.546,0:16:19.665 managing whatever body[br]and mind we currently have. 0:16:20.776,0:16:27.406 Sometimes, all it takes is the ingenuity[br]of a handmade game of Scrabble 0:16:27.430,0:16:31.652 or finding that stripped-down[br]kind of meaning in the love of family 0:16:31.676,0:16:34.268 and a night on the ballroom dance floor 0:16:34.292,0:16:37.212 or that radical, dangerous hope 0:16:37.236,0:16:41.357 that I'm guessing will someday[br]lead a teenage girl terrified of bugs 0:16:41.381,0:16:42.531 to go camping. 0:16:43.832,0:16:45.697 If you're able to do that, 0:16:45.721,0:16:49.641 then you've taken the real hero's journey. 0:16:49.665,0:16:54.045 You've achieved what it means[br]to actually be well, 0:16:54.069,0:17:00.730 which is to say, alive in the messiest,[br]richest, most whole sense. 0:17:01.173,0:17:02.923 Thank you, that's all I've got. 0:17:02.947,0:17:05.709 (Applause) 0:17:05.733,0:17:06.889 Thank you. 0:17:06.913,0:17:10.095 (Applause)