1 00:00:04,990 --> 00:00:08,230 2 00:00:21,825 --> 00:00:26,359 Todo aquí solía ser fina grava blanca 3 00:00:26,359 --> 00:00:28,803 que iba hasta el final del camino. 4 00:00:29,720 --> 00:00:31,560 Era hermoso. 5 00:00:31,560 --> 00:00:32,843 Pero es mucho trabajo. 6 00:00:34,442 --> 00:00:36,899 Creo que no me gusta mucho rastrillar. 7 00:00:36,908 --> 00:00:38,853 Mi idea de hacer el jardín 8 00:00:40,000 --> 00:00:42,191 es tirar semillas y dejar las cosas crecer 9 00:00:42,191 --> 00:00:43,988 como si crecieran en la naturaleza. 10 00:00:56,399 --> 00:01:01,219 Según mi memoria, de niño siempre dibujé. 11 00:01:03,492 --> 00:01:06,601 Luego me sorprendía construyendo cosas. 12 00:01:08,721 --> 00:01:12,198 Siempre le mostraba a mi abuela y una tía 13 00:01:12,198 --> 00:01:13,628 y me decían (en Xhosa) 14 00:01:13,698 --> 00:01:17,228 (en Xhosa) quiere decir persona creativa. 15 00:01:22,721 --> 00:01:25,323 Aunque en mi cultura 16 00:01:25,383 --> 00:01:27,023 los hombres son muy importantes, 17 00:01:27,153 --> 00:01:29,421 crecí en una casa sin figura masculina. 18 00:01:30,807 --> 00:01:32,751 Fui criado por mi abuela materna. 19 00:01:33,606 --> 00:01:36,490 Era dura, y estoy agradecido que la tuve. 20 00:01:40,439 --> 00:01:42,957 "Todas las fuerzas, buenas o malas, 21 00:01:42,957 --> 00:01:45,427 o entremedio, esperarán ansiosas 22 00:01:45,597 --> 00:01:47,404 por el atrevido tonto 23 00:01:47,574 --> 00:01:51,384 que espera aventurarse hacia la nueva tierra. 24 00:01:51,384 --> 00:01:54,266 No tengas miedo, sólo disfruta el viaje." 25 00:01:55,920 --> 00:02:00,240 Pienso en inglés, por eso me ví intentando 26 00:02:00,240 --> 00:02:02,915 adentrarme a usar el lenguaje Xhosa. 27 00:02:03,846 --> 00:02:06,305 Para recordarme de donde vengo. 28 00:02:12,144 --> 00:02:13,833 Cuando me invitarion 29 00:02:13,833 --> 00:02:15,933 del Museo de Arte Uppsala en Suecia 30 00:02:16,693 --> 00:02:19,100 decidí que el título de la exhibición 31 00:02:19,910 --> 00:02:22,680 debería ser "Zawelela Ngale," 32 00:02:22,680 --> 00:02:24,654 lo cual son dos palabras 33 00:02:24,654 --> 00:02:28,137 que se refieren a cruzar al otro lado. 34 00:02:33,000 --> 00:02:36,000 En el mundo hay debates sobre los límites. 35 00:02:36,599 --> 00:02:39,243 América quiere construir su propio muro. 36 00:02:40,525 --> 00:02:42,362 A veces tienes que estar físicamente 37 00:02:42,362 --> 00:02:44,252 en tu vientre arrastrándote, 38 00:02:44,252 --> 00:02:45,509 casi como una serpiente, 39 00:02:45,509 --> 00:02:47,389 para pasar debajo de cercados. 40 00:02:47,879 --> 00:02:48,890 Pero dije, 41 00:02:48,890 --> 00:02:50,998 "eso no es de lo que estamos hablando." 42 00:02:51,150 --> 00:02:55,190 Hablamos de algo superior a esa cruzada. 43 00:02:56,700 --> 00:02:59,312 Cruzar, "Zaewlwla Ngale," podría ser 44 00:02:59,312 --> 00:03:01,575 una cruzada psicológica o espiritual, 45 00:03:02,309 --> 00:03:06,958 o cruzar al otro lado intelectualmente. 46 00:03:18,420 --> 00:03:20,103 Crecí en Transkei, 47 00:03:20,103 --> 00:03:23,273 previamente tierra natal Xhosa, en 1975. 48 00:03:25,534 --> 00:03:28,862 Sólo hay gente Xhosa y poca gente blanca, 49 00:03:28,862 --> 00:03:30,983 y gente de color. 50 00:03:31,460 --> 00:03:35,000 Aunque era arquitectura del apartheid, 51 00:03:35,070 --> 00:03:37,309 de alguna forma fuimos salvados 52 00:03:37,309 --> 00:03:39,659 de la dureza del apartheid. 53 00:03:44,099 --> 00:03:46,563 Experimenté el apartheid de primera mano 54 00:03:46,563 --> 00:03:48,493 cuando me mudaé a Johannesburg, 55 00:03:48,493 --> 00:03:51,854 donde marcaban la diferencia clarammente. 56 00:03:52,092 --> 00:03:54,751 Que eres Xhosa, eres Zulu, 57 00:03:54,751 --> 00:03:56,159 los Afrikaners, 58 00:03:56,159 --> 00:03:57,960 los ingleses, 59 00:03:57,960 --> 00:03:59,807 y todos los pequeños feudos 60 00:03:59,807 --> 00:04:01,672 que suceden entre cada grupo. 61 00:04:04,379 --> 00:04:06,002 Tenemos muchos desafíos 62 00:04:06,002 --> 00:04:07,932 en nuestra joven democracia. 63 00:04:10,200 --> 00:04:14,125 Es como si lo que pensábamos que era tenso 64 00:04:14,825 --> 00:04:17,675 Se está empezando a desenredar 65 00:04:18,588 --> 00:04:21,007 Entonces me miro en relación al mundo 66 00:04:21,724 --> 00:04:24,167 Siendo sudafricano, siendo negro, 67 00:04:24,501 --> 00:04:27,683 siendo Xhosa, siendo un hombre gay, 68 00:04:27,683 --> 00:04:29,877 siendo un hombre. Estoy mirando 69 00:04:29,877 --> 00:04:32,737 a las variadas culturas que han traído 70 00:04:32,737 --> 00:04:34,316 a este país hasta aquí. 71 00:04:34,316 --> 00:04:36,284 Si pensamos en la influencia holandesa, 72 00:04:36,284 --> 00:04:37,784 la influencia británica. 73 00:04:39,878 --> 00:04:41,308 Tuve que 74 00:04:43,832 --> 00:04:44,832 75 00:04:50,880 --> 00:04:55,000 76 00:04:55,146 --> 00:04:56,835 77 00:04:57,306 --> 00:04:58,475 78 00:04:58,620 --> 00:05:00,708 79 00:05:00,996 --> 00:05:05,725 80 00:05:06,370 --> 00:05:07,413 81 00:05:08,400 --> 00:05:11,136 82 00:05:11,590 --> 00:05:14,140 83 00:05:14,433 --> 00:05:16,983 84 00:05:18,900 --> 00:05:24,016 85 00:05:26,999 --> 00:05:29,112 86 00:05:29,112 --> 00:05:30,706 87 00:05:30,706 --> 00:05:33,351 88 00:05:35,639 --> 00:05:40,440 89 00:05:40,440 --> 00:05:42,496 90 00:05:45,840 --> 00:05:52,358 91 00:05:54,960 --> 00:05:55,817 92 00:05:57,825 --> 00:05:59,713 93 00:05:59,856 --> 00:06:00,834 94 00:06:00,834 --> 00:06:02,465 95 00:06:04,259 --> 00:06:10,613 96 00:06:13,139 --> 00:06:17,715 97 00:06:20,580 --> 00:06:21,291 98 00:06:21,291 --> 00:06:22,985 99 00:06:22,985 --> 00:06:23,767 100 00:06:23,767 --> 00:06:24,649 101 00:06:24,649 --> 00:06:25,832 102 00:06:26,000 --> 00:06:31,237 103 00:06:31,428 --> 00:06:32,218 104 00:06:32,218 --> 00:06:34,584 105 00:06:35,340 --> 00:06:36,000 106 00:06:36,000 --> 00:06:38,579 107 00:06:38,751 --> 00:06:40,179 108 00:06:40,179 --> 00:06:40,679 109 00:06:40,679 --> 00:06:42,337 110 00:06:42,337 --> 00:06:43,501 111 00:06:43,501 --> 00:06:44,593 112 00:06:44,593 --> 00:06:47,859 113 00:06:47,859 --> 00:06:48,784 114 00:06:48,902 --> 00:06:50,960 115 00:06:50,960 --> 00:06:52,960 116 00:06:52,960 --> 00:06:54,501 117 00:06:54,501 --> 00:06:55,853 118 00:06:56,521 --> 00:06:57,668 119 00:06:59,134 --> 00:07:05,000 120 00:07:12,508 --> 00:07:14,296 121 00:07:15,156 --> 00:07:18,242 122 00:07:20,259 --> 00:07:22,192 123 00:07:23,649 --> 00:07:25,972 124 00:07:26,880 --> 00:07:32,230 125 00:07:33,360 --> 00:07:37,624 126 00:07:37,744 --> 00:07:40,771 127 00:07:43,139 --> 00:07:45,967 128 00:07:45,967 --> 00:07:47,572 129 00:07:57,120 --> 00:08:01,267 130 00:08:01,888 --> 00:08:02,388 131 00:08:02,388 --> 00:08:03,388 132 00:08:03,579 --> 00:08:04,557 133 00:08:04,881 --> 00:08:06,726 134 00:08:06,726 --> 00:08:07,226 135 00:08:07,226 --> 00:08:08,088 136 00:08:08,088 --> 00:08:08,588 137 00:08:08,994 --> 00:08:10,000 138 00:08:10,378 --> 00:08:12,172 139 00:08:12,769 --> 00:08:17,101 140 00:08:17,101 --> 00:08:20,676 141 00:08:20,676 --> 00:08:22,676 142 00:08:23,280 --> 00:08:24,563 143 00:08:24,563 --> 00:08:25,650 144 00:08:25,650 --> 00:08:26,150 145 00:08:27,703 --> 00:08:32,945 146 00:08:32,945 --> 00:08:34,260 147 00:08:35,574 --> 00:08:37,720 148 00:08:37,720 --> 00:08:39,363 149 00:08:39,817 --> 00:08:45,126 150 00:08:46,153 --> 00:08:47,513 151 00:08:48,683 --> 00:08:49,733 152 00:08:50,113 --> 00:08:51,091 153 00:08:51,353 --> 00:08:52,570 154 00:08:52,977 --> 00:08:54,456 155 00:08:54,456 --> 00:08:59,139 156 00:08:59,688 --> 00:09:02,980 157 00:09:04,509 --> 00:09:07,726 158 00:09:14,820 --> 00:09:18,022 159 00:09:18,022 --> 00:09:19,835 160 00:09:23,268 --> 00:09:28,849 161 00:09:28,920 --> 00:09:33,771 162 00:09:34,320 --> 00:09:37,799 163 00:09:38,276 --> 00:09:44,232 164 00:09:44,232 --> 00:09:51,268 165 00:09:52,200 --> 00:09:56,020 166 00:09:58,200 --> 00:10:01,921 167 00:10:02,399 --> 00:10:07,983 168 00:10:08,700 --> 00:10:11,295 169 00:10:13,011 --> 00:10:17,073 170 00:10:17,312 --> 00:10:19,713 171 00:10:20,000 --> 00:10:21,068 172 00:10:21,068 --> 00:10:22,141 173 00:10:22,573 --> 00:10:25,000 174 00:10:25,619 --> 00:10:27,600 175 00:10:27,600 --> 00:10:30,100 176 00:10:32,641 --> 00:10:36,040 177 00:10:41,399 --> 00:10:46,844 178 00:10:46,844 --> 00:10:49,881 179 00:10:51,242 --> 00:10:53,820 180 00:10:53,820 --> 00:10:56,880 181 00:10:56,880 --> 00:11:03,356 182 00:11:05,243 --> 00:11:07,504 183 00:11:10,657 --> 00:11:13,526 184 00:11:13,980 --> 00:11:15,334 185 00:11:18,236 --> 00:11:23,295 186 00:11:29,339 --> 00:11:32,678 187 00:11:34,920 --> 00:11:39,314 188 00:11:39,314 --> 00:11:44,630 189 00:11:48,601 --> 00:11:50,785 190 00:11:50,785 --> 00:11:57,394 191 00:12:01,910 --> 00:12:04,501 192 00:12:04,501 --> 00:12:06,344 193 00:12:06,774 --> 00:12:09,831 194 00:12:09,831 --> 00:12:13,623 195 00:12:14,387 --> 00:12:18,388