1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:01,982 -In the reference of landfills, okay, 2 00:00:01,982 --> 00:00:03,826 maybe you don't have to pay for it now, 3 00:00:03,826 --> 00:00:05,326 but in 20 years when they're full, 4 00:00:05,326 --> 00:00:06,884 you're still going to end up paying for it, 5 00:00:06,884 --> 00:00:09,166 so why push that responsibility onto someone else? 6 00:00:09,166 --> 00:00:10,437 -But don't you think the citizens-- 7 00:00:10,437 --> 00:00:11,405 -It's irresponsible. 8 00:00:11,405 --> 00:00:14,215 - --have a right to decide if they want to go along with this? 9 00:00:14,215 --> 00:00:16,541 -I don't think that citizens have the right 10 00:00:16,541 --> 00:00:18,803 to be wasteful more than someone else. 11 00:00:20,683 --> 00:00:23,332 [♪ drums ♪] 12 00:00:30,176 --> 00:00:31,484 -My name is Don. 13 00:00:31,484 --> 00:00:34,833 I'm a professor of geology and a professional climate scientist, 14 00:00:34,833 --> 00:00:36,902 have published in the field for many years. 15 00:00:36,902 --> 00:00:38,150 -My name is Andrew. 16 00:00:38,150 --> 00:00:41,026 I studied environmental science policy and management. 17 00:00:41,026 --> 00:00:44,267 I'm a consultant that specializes in sustainable tourism. 18 00:00:44,267 --> 00:00:45,496 -My name is Natalie. 19 00:00:45,496 --> 00:00:48,355 I'm a local government consultant, 20 00:00:48,355 --> 00:00:51,496 and I believe that anthropogenic climate change is real. 21 00:00:51,496 --> 00:00:52,727 -My name is Michael. 22 00:00:52,727 --> 00:00:55,571 I'm the vice president of a nonprofit 23 00:00:55,571 --> 00:00:59,468 that concerns itself with the threats to western civilization. 24 00:00:59,468 --> 00:01:01,563 -My name is Dr. James Enstrom. 25 00:01:01,563 --> 00:01:04,194 I'm a physicist and epidemiologist 26 00:01:04,194 --> 00:01:07,496 and I'm passionate about scientific integrity. 27 00:01:07,496 --> 00:01:11,608 -My name is Keith Hardine. I'm a constitutional rights activist, 28 00:01:11,608 --> 00:01:15,764 and I'm concerned about the future of the next generations. 29 00:01:15,764 --> 00:01:18,205 -{moderator] May I please have my activists to the left 30 00:01:18,205 --> 00:01:19,799 and my skeptics to the right. 31 00:01:21,922 --> 00:01:23,522 [dramatic whoosh sound effect] 32 00:01:25,235 --> 00:01:30,366 -[moderator] "I believe global warming should be our number one concern." 33 00:01:34,596 --> 00:01:38,322 -There's obviously a lot of issues that our politicians deal with, 34 00:01:38,322 --> 00:01:40,472 and that, as a society, we can care about, 35 00:01:40,472 --> 00:01:44,596 but if our earth is moving in a direction to where our species cannot survive, 36 00:01:44,596 --> 00:01:49,465 then homelessness, then all of the other issues that are out there, 37 00:01:49,465 --> 00:01:52,554 are going to be irrelevant, because we won't have a place to live. 38 00:01:52,554 --> 00:01:56,060 -I agree that there are many issues that are important at the local level, 39 00:01:56,060 --> 00:01:58,758 and we are not doing a great job with a lot of things, 40 00:01:58,758 --> 00:02:01,563 but things like extreme droughts, extreme heat waves, 41 00:02:01,563 --> 00:02:03,459 and devastating hurricanes and tornadoes 42 00:02:03,459 --> 00:02:04,887 are going to make life harder on us 43 00:02:04,887 --> 00:02:06,303 no matter where we come from, 44 00:02:06,303 --> 00:02:08,417 no matter what our economic background. 45 00:02:08,417 --> 00:02:11,204 -Really if you want to look at it as an issue of health, 46 00:02:11,204 --> 00:02:13,513 I don't see why everyone wouldn't be concerned 47 00:02:13,513 --> 00:02:16,107 and everyone wouldn't be participating in ways 48 00:02:16,107 --> 00:02:20,202 to reduce the impact of climate change or reverse global warming. 49 00:02:20,202 --> 00:02:21,467 [whoosh-tap sound effect] 50 00:02:23,352 --> 00:02:25,832 -No matter what the United States does, 51 00:02:25,832 --> 00:02:30,518 it's not going to make an impact on the worldwide greenhouse gas emissions 52 00:02:30,518 --> 00:02:34,274 as long as China and other parts of the world 53 00:02:34,274 --> 00:02:37,166 are increasing the greenhouse emissions. 54 00:02:37,166 --> 00:02:40,826 It puts the United States at an economic disadvantage 55 00:02:40,826 --> 00:02:44,975 when we try to transform our lives, 56 00:02:44,975 --> 00:02:48,649 and the other countries just simply ignore these efforts. 57 00:02:48,649 --> 00:02:53,485 -The United States seems to be the most held responsible 58 00:02:53,485 --> 00:02:57,095 for the global warming, for doing something about it, 59 00:02:57,095 --> 00:02:58,404 and that's what bothers me. 60 00:02:58,404 --> 00:02:59,685 You know, we have a Constitution, 61 00:02:59,685 --> 00:03:02,613 and nobody ever considers that Constitution, 62 00:03:02,613 --> 00:03:05,937 the importance of protecting the natural rights of the individual, 63 00:03:05,937 --> 00:03:10,527 and I think global warming is an infringement on those rights. 64 00:03:10,527 --> 00:03:15,527 When I say global warming, at least the agenda of the political aspect of it. 65 00:03:15,527 --> 00:03:18,500 -I think it's time to change how we live. 66 00:03:18,500 --> 00:03:19,666 I really do. 67 00:03:19,666 --> 00:03:22,441 Which we have seen how changing our habits, 68 00:03:22,441 --> 00:03:24,437 changing the resources that we use 69 00:03:24,437 --> 00:03:25,802 and what we pump into the air 70 00:03:25,802 --> 00:03:28,404 and how we reversed that hole in the ozone, 71 00:03:28,404 --> 00:03:31,029 we've seen how it can change and we can change it, 72 00:03:31,029 --> 00:03:33,605 but we're going to have to make changes. 73 00:03:33,605 --> 00:03:37,467 -Well, I don't believe that climate change is our biggest problem 74 00:03:37,467 --> 00:03:39,701 because I don't believe that man has anything to do with it. 75 00:03:39,701 --> 00:03:43,118 Climate has changed since before man existed on the planet 76 00:03:43,118 --> 00:03:46,083 and will continue when man is gone. 77 00:03:46,083 --> 00:03:49,409 -As a professional climate scientist who's done this for 50 years, 78 00:03:49,409 --> 00:03:51,859 I'm afraid you're not correct. 79 00:03:51,859 --> 00:03:54,025 The climate evidence is very, very clear, 80 00:03:54,025 --> 00:03:56,010 and probably the clearest evidence of all 81 00:03:56,010 --> 00:03:58,509 comes from ancient records where we can actually see 82 00:03:58,509 --> 00:04:01,599 what the planet was like before humans were involved. 83 00:04:01,599 --> 00:04:03,868 This is why climate scientists, 99%, 84 00:04:03,868 --> 00:04:06,255 on almost every study of climate scientists, 85 00:04:06,255 --> 00:04:09,940 shows that we're as unanimous as the scientific community ever gets, 86 00:04:09,940 --> 00:04:12,670 and that this evidence is real, and that it's happening, 87 00:04:12,670 --> 00:04:15,712 and it's happening on every scale, from the ice caps to the ocean, 88 00:04:15,712 --> 00:04:18,332 every place we look, we get the same answer. 89 00:04:18,332 --> 00:04:21,134 -No, I'm not a climate scientist, but I know a lot of them, 90 00:04:21,134 --> 00:04:24,687 and I've heard exactly the opposite argument made. 91 00:04:24,687 --> 00:04:27,763 Thousands of scientists, just in the United States, 92 00:04:27,763 --> 00:04:31,912 signed a letter saying man has little if any effect on climate, so that's clearly-- 93 00:04:31,912 --> 00:04:33,960 -[Don] But are they all climate scientists? That's the point. 94 00:04:33,960 --> 00:04:34,917 -[Michael] Oh, yes, they are. 95 00:04:34,917 --> 00:04:36,904 -No, actually doing climate research and publishing in it. 96 00:04:36,904 --> 00:04:37,885 -Yes, they are. 97 00:04:37,885 --> 00:04:38,834 -I don't believe it. 98 00:04:38,834 --> 00:04:40,494 -[Michael] Yes, they are. [whoosh] 99 00:04:40,494 --> 00:04:46,357 -[moderator] "I know people who have been affected by environmental regulations." 100 00:04:46,357 --> 00:04:47,141 -Yes! 101 00:04:49,411 --> 00:04:52,139 -[Don] Wow, everybody agrees on this one. [chuckles] 102 00:04:53,399 --> 00:04:57,167 -I have a very good friend. He is a trucker. 103 00:04:57,167 --> 00:05:02,750 He was able to be successful and maintain a career for 40 years. 104 00:05:02,750 --> 00:05:06,663 He was stopped in that career because of claims 105 00:05:06,663 --> 00:05:11,645 that his diesel truck was killing people through the exhaust. 106 00:05:11,645 --> 00:05:14,744 There was a program in Los Angeles called the Clean Truck Program 107 00:05:14,744 --> 00:05:16,313 that basically put him out of work, 108 00:05:16,313 --> 00:05:18,824 because he couldn't afford to buy a new truck. 109 00:05:18,824 --> 00:05:25,024 So this is the kind of environmental regulation that hurts real people, 110 00:05:25,024 --> 00:05:27,750 especially here in southern California. 111 00:05:27,750 --> 00:05:31,052 -I'll say also that many of the people who own homes, 112 00:05:31,052 --> 00:05:33,383 they're not allowed to water their lawns. 113 00:05:33,383 --> 00:05:38,245 Why? Because of environmental regulation laws, which are suppressing-- 114 00:05:38,245 --> 00:05:42,791 again, suppressing the natural right to use water. 115 00:05:42,791 --> 00:05:48,143 -It seems like an underlying issue with you guys is money, power, choice, 116 00:05:48,143 --> 00:05:51,510 and I grew up on a farm where there was a lot of regulation-- 117 00:05:51,510 --> 00:05:53,280 agriculture is very regulated-- 118 00:05:53,280 --> 00:05:56,836 and then eventually there was this regulatory thing that came in 119 00:05:56,836 --> 00:05:59,114 called the conservation reserve program 120 00:05:59,114 --> 00:06:02,570 where we had to convert a part of our lands to prairie. 121 00:06:02,570 --> 00:06:08,086 At the time my dad was very angry because we lost money from that, 122 00:06:08,086 --> 00:06:12,177 but that conservation area also created a buffer 123 00:06:12,177 --> 00:06:15,892 between the farm fields and the water to capture eroding soils, 124 00:06:15,892 --> 00:06:18,676 that it didn't go into the water and decrease the water quality. 125 00:06:18,676 --> 00:06:20,936 So I think there's certain regulations 126 00:06:20,936 --> 00:06:22,849 that we need to look at more long-term, 127 00:06:22,849 --> 00:06:24,012 look at the bigger picture, 128 00:06:24,012 --> 00:06:25,774 and although we may be losing money now, 129 00:06:25,774 --> 00:06:27,635 we could be earning it greater in the future. 130 00:06:27,635 --> 00:06:29,441 We need to look at it a bigger picture. 131 00:06:29,441 --> 00:06:32,372 -I really like your point about the water and the regulation of water, 132 00:06:32,372 --> 00:06:34,178 because I can remember that from a few years ago, 133 00:06:34,178 --> 00:06:36,512 and the reason they put that regulation in 134 00:06:36,512 --> 00:06:39,199 was because the snowpack wasn't there for that year. 135 00:06:39,199 --> 00:06:41,614 It's not like it was a random year where the government just said, 136 00:06:41,614 --> 00:06:43,560 "Start charging people for water." 137 00:06:43,560 --> 00:06:45,701 It's because the effect of climate change-- 138 00:06:45,701 --> 00:06:50,044 one of the aspects of it is that we are not seeing consistent seasons, 139 00:06:50,044 --> 00:06:53,139 and I completely agree with a regulation that, 140 00:06:53,139 --> 00:06:55,209 you know, limits the amount of water, 141 00:06:55,209 --> 00:06:58,901 the amount of precious resource that we have, to consumers. 142 00:06:58,901 --> 00:07:00,445 -A regulation a lot of us didn't like 143 00:07:00,445 --> 00:07:02,723 when the cost of gas went up here in California, 144 00:07:02,723 --> 00:07:04,533 and we all had to have catalytic converters, 145 00:07:04,533 --> 00:07:05,937 but we've all agreed in this group 146 00:07:05,937 --> 00:07:07,368 that we're grateful that the air is clean 147 00:07:07,368 --> 00:07:08,873 like it wasn't when I was a kid, 148 00:07:08,873 --> 00:07:10,850 and we don't want those laws reversed 149 00:07:10,850 --> 00:07:13,411 because we'd be back to the smog we had when I was a kid. 150 00:07:13,411 --> 00:07:15,669 So those regulations may not have been great at the time, 151 00:07:15,669 --> 00:07:17,017 they may not have made people happy, 152 00:07:17,017 --> 00:07:20,192 but we've all learned to live with it, and now we're grateful. 153 00:07:20,192 --> 00:07:22,552 -I'd like to bring up my concern about China again. 154 00:07:22,552 --> 00:07:25,148 On some days, the pollution levels in China 155 00:07:25,148 --> 00:07:29,035 can be 10 to 50 times what they are here in southern California. 156 00:07:29,035 --> 00:07:32,412 They simply assign their citizens to wear gas masks, 157 00:07:32,412 --> 00:07:35,251 and then they take the jobs, the manufacturing jobs, 158 00:07:35,251 --> 00:07:38,376 that used to be in this area, have now gone to China. 159 00:07:38,376 --> 00:07:40,171 -I might be missing it, but are you saying that 160 00:07:40,171 --> 00:07:42,681 you would rather have that manufacturing be in California, 161 00:07:42,681 --> 00:07:45,257 and that we all wear gas masks all the time? 162 00:07:45,257 --> 00:07:47,502 Because that regulation that we have here 163 00:07:47,502 --> 00:07:49,874 that makes it expensive to have manufacturing here 164 00:07:49,874 --> 00:07:51,389 is what keeps us safe. 165 00:07:51,389 --> 00:07:52,641 That is what makes it expensive. 166 00:07:52,641 --> 00:07:54,249 -No, I think you're misunderstanding me. 167 00:07:54,249 --> 00:07:55,796 You could bring manufacturing back 168 00:07:55,796 --> 00:07:59,412 just like President Trump has done in various parts of the United States 169 00:07:59,412 --> 00:08:02,282 by just making the economics work. 170 00:08:02,282 --> 00:08:04,420 So we can still keep the clean air, 171 00:08:04,420 --> 00:08:06,432 but we don't need to keep beating down. 172 00:08:06,432 --> 00:08:08,113 Some of the regulations now 173 00:08:08,113 --> 00:08:11,103 are more severe than they were 50 years ago, 174 00:08:11,103 --> 00:08:14,195 and what you need to do is talk to some of these businessmen 175 00:08:14,195 --> 00:08:16,774 that are faced with this on a day-to-day basis. 176 00:08:16,774 --> 00:08:17,654 [whoosh] 177 00:08:18,294 --> 00:08:22,683 -[moderator] "An eco-friendly lifestyle is expensive." 178 00:08:22,683 --> 00:08:24,033 [skeptics chuckling] 179 00:08:27,695 --> 00:08:29,911 -We all know we're paying twice as much for gas 180 00:08:29,911 --> 00:08:32,030 as the rest of the country. 181 00:08:32,030 --> 00:08:38,611 I pay an enormous amount for energy in my little tiny one-bedroom condo. 182 00:08:38,611 --> 00:08:40,659 Wind and solar have been subsidized, 183 00:08:40,659 --> 00:08:44,611 so, I mean, we've already paid a fortune for it all. 184 00:08:44,611 --> 00:08:46,905 -You know, why not put some of these regulations to a vote? 185 00:08:46,905 --> 00:08:50,628 Instead of the EPA and all the rest of these administrative arms 186 00:08:50,628 --> 00:08:52,805 placing these regulations on us, 187 00:08:52,805 --> 00:08:55,682 taking more and redistributing more of our wealth 188 00:08:55,682 --> 00:08:57,714 or more of our money to pay for something 189 00:08:57,714 --> 00:08:59,963 that we're not even going to use or benefit from. 190 00:08:59,963 --> 00:09:00,963 [whoosh-tap] 191 00:09:03,468 --> 00:09:06,882 -An eco-conscious lifestyle does not need to be expensive. 192 00:09:06,882 --> 00:09:11,219 There are incentives that are built into our policy 193 00:09:11,219 --> 00:09:15,162 that encourage people to live a more eco-conscious lifestyle. 194 00:09:15,162 --> 00:09:16,456 Because you have control over that. 195 00:09:16,456 --> 00:09:17,546 A lot of things we don't have control over, 196 00:09:17,546 --> 00:09:20,131 but you have control over how much you're buying at a grocery store 197 00:09:20,131 --> 00:09:21,742 and how much you're deciding to throw away. 198 00:09:21,742 --> 00:09:25,184 And minimize that, scale it back, in all regard. 199 00:09:25,184 --> 00:09:29,407 In how far you're driving, in the water, in the electricity, 200 00:09:29,407 --> 00:09:32,499 in all of the different sectors that impact climate change. 201 00:09:32,499 --> 00:09:35,140 So you have the decision to make of how much you're going to use, 202 00:09:35,140 --> 00:09:38,731 and there are direct cost savings with not being so wasteful. 203 00:09:38,731 --> 00:09:40,776 -I'm also an example of that. 204 00:09:40,776 --> 00:09:41,921 I drive an electric car, 205 00:09:41,921 --> 00:09:44,681 and it's not that hard in Los Angeles to get it charged, 206 00:09:44,681 --> 00:09:46,460 and in the future it's going to be much easier 207 00:09:46,460 --> 00:09:47,905 for more and more people who have electric cars 208 00:09:47,905 --> 00:09:51,296 especially as the cost of internal combustion engines keeps adding up. 209 00:09:51,296 --> 00:09:53,191 I spend a tremendous amount of time 210 00:09:53,191 --> 00:09:55,535 recycling plastic, recycling aluminum, 211 00:09:55,535 --> 00:09:58,195 and about every six months I go to the recycle yard myself 212 00:09:58,195 --> 00:10:01,152 and it pays off very handsomely-- aluminum is extremely valuable. 213 00:10:01,152 --> 00:10:03,879 There's a lot of small choices and a lot of larger choices, 214 00:10:03,879 --> 00:10:05,790 and you can make those choices quite easily. 215 00:10:05,790 --> 00:10:08,748 I mean, our entire yard is now all drought-resistant plants. 216 00:10:08,748 --> 00:10:10,959 -That is your choice, 217 00:10:10,959 --> 00:10:13,346 but what you are talking about is making choices for me. 218 00:10:13,346 --> 00:10:15,001 -[Natalie] No, you can choose to keep using water, 219 00:10:15,001 --> 00:10:16,412 but you're going to pay for it. 220 00:10:16,412 --> 00:10:17,791 You can choose to still have your green lawn. 221 00:10:17,791 --> 00:10:19,735 No one is coming around and saying you cannot do that, 222 00:10:19,735 --> 00:10:21,488 but you are going to pay for it. 223 00:10:21,488 --> 00:10:23,097 -Lookit, we can have a middle ground on this. 224 00:10:23,097 --> 00:10:27,449 There's a lot of people that believe in these things 225 00:10:27,449 --> 00:10:31,020 that are totally separate from the role of climate change, 226 00:10:31,020 --> 00:10:36,128 and a lot of these recycling and energy-efficiency policies are very good, 227 00:10:36,128 --> 00:10:38,144 and I think most people would agree with them, 228 00:10:38,144 --> 00:10:41,560 and most of people are trying to adhere to them. 229 00:10:41,560 --> 00:10:45,565 I think what we're talking about, again, is the imposition, 230 00:10:45,565 --> 00:10:48,708 whether you force people to have drought-resistant lawns 231 00:10:48,708 --> 00:10:52,165 or you force people to have solar panels on their roof. 232 00:10:52,165 --> 00:10:53,394 I don't see any reason 233 00:10:53,394 --> 00:10:56,984 why people can't make choices like that on their own. 234 00:10:56,984 --> 00:10:59,959 -When it comes down to it, like those choices we make, 235 00:10:59,959 --> 00:11:04,739 what we buy, whatever we vote on, 236 00:11:04,739 --> 00:11:07,056 is-- doesn't have to be expensive. 237 00:11:07,056 --> 00:11:08,503 But what we're trying to do 238 00:11:08,503 --> 00:11:12,089 is prevent these costs from getting bigger long-term. 239 00:11:12,089 --> 00:11:16,447 I mean, I think we just simply need to change some of our choices 240 00:11:16,447 --> 00:11:18,602 and be a little altruistic. 241 00:11:18,602 --> 00:11:19,412 [whoosh] 242 00:11:19,952 --> 00:11:22,577 -[moderator] "I worry about our future." 243 00:11:27,822 --> 00:11:30,046 -Yes, I definitely worry about our future. 244 00:11:30,046 --> 00:11:32,220 It's something I think about a lot. 245 00:11:32,220 --> 00:11:35,330 Because I watch and because I work with the data from climate science 246 00:11:35,330 --> 00:11:37,925 all over the country and all over the world, 247 00:11:37,925 --> 00:11:40,382 and I especially worry because I have three young sons. 248 00:11:40,382 --> 00:11:42,178 One of them just has his birthday today, 249 00:11:42,178 --> 00:11:44,455 and I'm very worried that the planet they're going to inherit 250 00:11:44,455 --> 00:11:47,065 is already going to be much, much more difficult to live on 251 00:11:47,065 --> 00:11:50,071 than the one I inherited or the one my parents gave to me. 252 00:11:50,071 --> 00:11:53,513 -The Constitution Preamble-- the last part of it says 253 00:11:53,513 --> 00:11:59,778 "to secure the blessings of liberty to ourselves and our posterity." 254 00:11:59,778 --> 00:12:02,920 I'm concerned about them having liberty, having the freedom. 255 00:12:02,920 --> 00:12:06,545 Some people think that we don't have the right to choose, 256 00:12:06,545 --> 00:12:08,133 you know, how we should live, 257 00:12:08,133 --> 00:12:12,512 I mean, because you want to enforce your way of life on others. 258 00:12:12,512 --> 00:12:15,852 -I have four grandsons that I love more than life. 259 00:12:15,852 --> 00:12:17,331 I fear for their future, 260 00:12:17,331 --> 00:12:20,040 that they are going to be living in a socialist country, 261 00:12:20,040 --> 00:12:22,100 because this is what this leads to. 262 00:12:22,100 --> 00:12:24,606 I don't have a voice in this state, at all. 263 00:12:24,606 --> 00:12:26,426 I have no voice. 264 00:12:26,426 --> 00:12:31,753 -I worry about the future because I have four nieces, a nephew, 265 00:12:31,753 --> 00:12:34,914 and I'd like to have a family of my own someday and have kids, 266 00:12:34,914 --> 00:12:39,120 and so I think about the future and how degraded the environment could be, 267 00:12:39,120 --> 00:12:42,446 or how the amount of CO2 we're putting into the air 268 00:12:42,446 --> 00:12:44,125 and greenhouse gases increases, 269 00:12:44,125 --> 00:12:47,997 but I'm hopeful, because I've found that 270 00:12:47,997 --> 00:12:51,209 there are people living in way worse conditions than I am, 271 00:12:51,209 --> 00:12:52,850 and they're full of hope, 272 00:12:52,850 --> 00:12:55,593 because they understand that they have choices 273 00:12:55,593 --> 00:13:00,032 that they can work hard to make a better life for themselves. 274 00:13:00,032 --> 00:13:02,525 I don't know about you guys, but at least for me, 275 00:13:02,525 --> 00:13:04,817 I'm going to make choices that improve the environment, 276 00:13:04,817 --> 00:13:06,214 improve the public health, 277 00:13:06,214 --> 00:13:09,605 and leave this place better for the future generations. 278 00:13:09,605 --> 00:13:10,589 [whoosh-tap] 279 00:13:10,589 --> 00:13:11,663 -Hi, Natalie. 280 00:13:11,663 --> 00:13:12,508 -Hi, everyone! 281 00:13:12,508 --> 00:13:14,645 -[Keith] Natalie, where--? Why is she--? 282 00:13:14,645 --> 00:13:15,836 [all chuckling] 283 00:13:15,836 --> 00:13:18,216 -I'm just, I'm not-- I'm not in fear. 284 00:13:18,216 --> 00:13:21,772 I have made the choice to not have children, 285 00:13:21,772 --> 00:13:25,959 and I honor that decision, and we all have that choice, 286 00:13:25,959 --> 00:13:28,753 and I don't operate from a place of fear. 287 00:13:28,753 --> 00:13:31,495 A big question that I don't know if we've addressed today, 288 00:13:31,495 --> 00:13:32,557 or if we ever will address, 289 00:13:32,557 --> 00:13:35,184 is who takes responsibility for the impact that we're having, 290 00:13:35,184 --> 00:13:37,363 because we know that we have an impact. 291 00:13:37,363 --> 00:13:39,789 So I just believe in using our purchasing power, 292 00:13:39,789 --> 00:13:41,850 our political power through our vote, 293 00:13:41,850 --> 00:13:44,807 through supporting policies that are going to create healthier communities, 294 00:13:44,807 --> 00:13:46,692 and basically doing the best that we can 295 00:13:46,692 --> 00:13:49,430 so that we can continue to enjoy our environment now 296 00:13:49,430 --> 00:13:51,109 and for future generations. 297 00:13:51,109 --> 00:13:52,754 -Hey, everybody. -Nice to meet you. 298 00:13:52,754 --> 00:13:53,868 -Thank you, Professor, interesting. 299 00:13:53,868 --> 00:13:54,764 -Good to meet you. 300 00:13:54,764 --> 00:13:56,578 -Very nice, nice meeting you, nice meeting you. 301 00:13:56,578 --> 00:13:57,874 -Mother Nature, alright. 302 00:13:57,874 --> 00:13:58,903 [laughing] 303 00:13:58,903 --> 00:13:59,668 -Nice meeting you. 304 00:13:59,668 --> 00:14:02,423 -Hey everybody, thank you for watching another episode of Middle Ground. 305 00:14:02,423 --> 00:14:04,871 My name is Erin, and this is Dan, 306 00:14:04,871 --> 00:14:06,632 and we are both Jubilee directors. 307 00:14:06,632 --> 00:14:09,591 -I think, you know, we obviously have our own beliefs 308 00:14:09,591 --> 00:14:12,270 that we carry through our own lives, 309 00:14:12,270 --> 00:14:14,579 and then when you are directing an episode of Middle Ground, 310 00:14:14,579 --> 00:14:18,799 what's interesting is when you start reaching out to cast members 311 00:14:18,799 --> 00:14:20,479 to be in the episode. 312 00:14:20,479 --> 00:14:24,018 You start talking from people who you actually disagree with. 313 00:14:24,018 --> 00:14:27,028 I wouldn't say it makes you agree with them always, 314 00:14:27,028 --> 00:14:30,718 but you do empathize and listen a lot more. 315 00:14:30,718 --> 00:14:32,978 You can't just dismiss it completely. 316 00:14:32,978 --> 00:14:36,727 You have to see the human being coming with that opinion. 317 00:14:36,727 --> 00:14:38,630 -Well, if you guys have any thoughts 318 00:14:38,630 --> 00:14:40,576 on what you've learned from Middle Ground, 319 00:14:40,576 --> 00:14:41,952 please comment below. 320 00:14:41,952 --> 00:14:43,234 -Be sure to follow us on Instagram. 321 00:14:43,234 --> 00:14:44,356 That's where you're going to find out 322 00:14:44,356 --> 00:14:46,605 a lot more of what's coming up next in our videos 323 00:14:46,605 --> 00:14:49,022 as well as behind-the-scenes stuff with us, 324 00:14:49,022 --> 00:14:51,342 and we'd love to get to know you there. 325 00:14:51,342 --> 00:14:52,546 So, see you then. 326 00:14:52,546 --> 00:14:54,728 [♪ gentle music ♪]