1 00:00:14,817 --> 00:00:20,538 A cosy television evening for two on the couch comes to an end. 2 00:00:22,193 --> 00:00:24,743 The movie wasn't really a highlight. 3 00:00:26,183 --> 00:00:28,733 The woman says good night and goes to bed: 4 00:00:29,455 --> 00:00:32,645 "Honey, I'm not staying up late tonight. 5 00:00:32,646 --> 00:00:34,605 You don't have to count on me." 6 00:00:35,277 --> 00:00:39,778 He takes the chance, says good night, and enters the study: 7 00:00:39,781 --> 00:00:43,377 "Darling, it doesn't matter, I still have a little work to do anyway." 8 00:00:45,051 --> 00:00:47,946 As soon as they're both undisturbed, they dedicate themselves 9 00:00:47,947 --> 00:00:50,691 to the actual highlight of the evening. 10 00:00:51,195 --> 00:00:53,796 He checks a pair of business e-mails 11 00:00:53,803 --> 00:00:58,025 and then switches relatively quickly to his favorite -- 12 00:00:58,903 --> 00:01:01,495 exactly -- porn and sex pages. 13 00:01:01,861 --> 00:01:06,319 What he doesn't know is that at the same time 14 00:01:06,320 --> 00:01:09,906 she spoils herself with the sex toy of her choice, 15 00:01:10,653 --> 00:01:14,886 and within minutes she is orgasmically melting away. 16 00:01:16,456 --> 00:01:20,372 Both sleep deeply relaxed side by side before midnight. 17 00:01:21,740 --> 00:01:25,852 If you think this ritual is rare in our country, 18 00:01:25,853 --> 00:01:27,918 then I'm afraid I have to disappoint you -- 19 00:01:28,523 --> 00:01:31,010 that is everyday life in many places. 20 00:01:31,994 --> 00:01:33,382 And who doesn't know that? 21 00:01:33,389 --> 00:01:36,230 There is a partner you love 22 00:01:36,485 --> 00:01:39,300 and still find somewhat attractive, 23 00:01:39,617 --> 00:01:42,966 and then there is everyday life laying itself over the lust. 24 00:01:43,473 --> 00:01:47,561 And then there are so many possibilities to have a good time as an alternative. 25 00:01:47,562 --> 00:01:50,291 It's just a little embarrassing to talk about it, 26 00:01:50,292 --> 00:01:55,876 and you don't want to offend or irritate your partner persistently. 27 00:01:57,844 --> 00:01:59,634 One thing is certain: 28 00:01:59,637 --> 00:02:03,254 the number of orgasms without a partner, 29 00:02:04,075 --> 00:02:06,573 at least without a binding partner, 30 00:02:06,574 --> 00:02:10,811 did increase massively in the last few years. 31 00:02:12,378 --> 00:02:15,152 Listlessness is one of the main topics 32 00:02:15,153 --> 00:02:18,028 in my practice for couple and sexual therapy. 33 00:02:18,904 --> 00:02:24,110 But are we really so "overworked" and "underfucked", 34 00:02:24,112 --> 00:02:25,865 as we always pretend? 35 00:02:26,658 --> 00:02:30,447 Or are we not perhaps a little "oversexed" 36 00:02:30,448 --> 00:02:32,732 and thus maybe "underworked"? 37 00:02:34,752 --> 00:02:37,106 If we take a closer look at this listlessness, 38 00:02:37,107 --> 00:02:38,432 it's easy to tell 39 00:02:38,433 --> 00:02:40,634 it's no general listlessness, 40 00:02:40,635 --> 00:02:42,883 but a partner-related one. 41 00:02:43,353 --> 00:02:47,333 And that is, among other things, the so-called Coolidge effect. 42 00:02:47,817 --> 00:02:49,415 Here is a little story: 43 00:02:49,419 --> 00:02:55,194 Calvin Coolidge was an American president, who visited 100 years ago a chicken farm 44 00:02:55,219 --> 00:02:57,143 with his wife Grace. 45 00:02:57,679 --> 00:02:59,948 After a separate guided tour, 46 00:02:59,949 --> 00:03:02,809 his wife came in excited and said: 47 00:03:03,261 --> 00:03:08,288 "Calvin, imagine, the cock does it 12 times a day." 48 00:03:09,452 --> 00:03:14,842 He answered: "Grace, my darling, but not always with the same hen." 49 00:03:18,423 --> 00:03:22,912 Sexual weariness, decreasing sexual functions, 50 00:03:24,593 --> 00:03:28,563 this effect unfortunately occurs not only for animals 51 00:03:28,565 --> 00:03:33,206 with the same partner all the time, but also with us humans. 52 00:03:34,228 --> 00:03:36,428 And that's a kind of dilemma: 53 00:03:37,711 --> 00:03:43,258 love needs closeness, but eroticism needs distance. 54 00:03:43,259 --> 00:03:48,994 We long for commitment, for being well cared for, for closeness. 55 00:03:48,995 --> 00:03:51,429 And then we long to see something new, 56 00:03:51,430 --> 00:03:53,249 adventure and excitement. 57 00:03:53,697 --> 00:03:56,910 How can that be even compatible? 58 00:03:58,181 --> 00:04:02,494 Everyday life is not a good canvas for our sexual fantasies. 59 00:04:03,683 --> 00:04:06,123 We're doing a little experiment now. 60 00:04:06,821 --> 00:04:10,061 Please close your eyes for a moment 61 00:04:11,345 --> 00:04:16,923 and think of the most beautiful triviality of the world, sex. 62 00:04:18,649 --> 00:04:19,649 That's it. 63 00:04:21,492 --> 00:04:24,777 And for once, be curious. 64 00:04:25,416 --> 00:04:30,607 What kind of pictures will come before your inner eye 65 00:04:35,513 --> 00:04:37,237 and what kind of feelings? 66 00:04:42,983 --> 00:04:48,244 And what will these pictures and feelings do to you? 67 00:04:50,513 --> 00:04:52,136 Thank you very much. 68 00:04:53,501 --> 00:04:55,832 I'm going to assume that very few people 69 00:04:55,835 --> 00:04:58,257 were thinking of the act of procreation, 70 00:04:58,258 --> 00:05:00,288 the conception of a child. 71 00:05:01,658 --> 00:05:04,684 Well, I'm assuming that now... 72 00:05:04,685 --> 00:05:07,305 Maybe a few more were thinking about making love, 73 00:05:08,258 --> 00:05:10,765 like sex in a partnership. 74 00:05:11,504 --> 00:05:13,649 Most of them, however, 75 00:05:13,650 --> 00:05:16,994 were thinking about the impulsive side of sexuality, 76 00:05:16,995 --> 00:05:20,132 going along with adventure, passion, excitement, 77 00:05:20,133 --> 00:05:23,453 and this unbelievable good feeling in the stomach. 78 00:05:24,654 --> 00:05:30,611 Reproduction, love and instincts are the three dimensions of sex. 79 00:05:32,217 --> 00:05:34,876 In the sexual revolution, 80 00:05:35,577 --> 00:05:40,239 the reproduction was decoupled from sexuality 81 00:05:40,240 --> 00:05:45,202 because of the introduction of the pill and impunity for abortion. 82 00:05:48,194 --> 00:05:51,440 Sex could be enjoyed freely, childbearing could be planned,, 83 00:05:51,441 --> 00:05:55,282 and the slogan at the time was: "Make love, not war." 84 00:05:57,926 --> 00:06:03,635 What's happening today is an essentially more explosive social development. 85 00:06:03,636 --> 00:06:07,875 Today the instincts are separated from love 86 00:06:07,877 --> 00:06:10,890 by means of an enormous suction to the outside. 87 00:06:12,384 --> 00:06:15,911 Today we have porn running 24 hours a day 88 00:06:15,912 --> 00:06:18,356 with the most adventurous genres, 89 00:06:18,358 --> 00:06:20,227 in 3D worlds, 90 00:06:20,746 --> 00:06:24,632 now also in 4D worlds, in virtual worlds 91 00:06:24,633 --> 00:06:28,055 with a fitting full body suit. 92 00:06:28,056 --> 00:06:31,059 We have sex toys, getting more and more interactive. 93 00:06:31,060 --> 00:06:36,053 We can sit in Timbuktu today and have sex with someone at the North Pole. 94 00:06:36,913 --> 00:06:39,309 In addition, there are millions of people 95 00:06:39,310 --> 00:06:42,740 using these numerous apps and hubs 96 00:06:43,161 --> 00:06:47,427 for non-binding and purchasable sexual offers. 97 00:06:48,358 --> 00:06:51,795 Many of them within binding partnerships, by the way, 98 00:06:51,796 --> 00:06:55,816 and everything initiable from the comfort zone of your home. 99 00:06:56,247 --> 00:06:58,121 It's the agony of choice these days. 100 00:06:58,122 --> 00:07:00,143 Sex traffic moved 101 00:07:00,144 --> 00:07:05,603 into the high-speed data highways of the internet 102 00:07:05,604 --> 00:07:10,225 and provides for an even calmer traffic 103 00:07:10,227 --> 00:07:12,416 within the partnership. 104 00:07:13,526 --> 00:07:19,316 If we look at the slogan "Make love, not war", 105 00:07:20,164 --> 00:07:26,514 hasn't it eventually changed into "Make sex, not love"? 106 00:07:27,548 --> 00:07:30,978 And what about love? 107 00:07:32,278 --> 00:07:33,448 Pretty lonely. 108 00:07:34,001 --> 00:07:38,334 Does love stand any chance at all in these turbulent times? 109 00:07:41,089 --> 00:07:44,943 We all make use of this freedom and experiment with it. 110 00:07:46,785 --> 00:07:52,285 And this freedom affects us all, sooner or later, directly or indirectly, 111 00:07:52,286 --> 00:07:55,424 in our partnership, in our family, 112 00:07:55,425 --> 00:07:57,508 or in our circle of friends. 113 00:07:57,511 --> 00:08:00,437 And this freedom changes gradually 114 00:08:00,822 --> 00:08:04,254 our sexual fantasies, our scripts, 115 00:08:05,138 --> 00:08:06,427 what we want, 116 00:08:06,428 --> 00:08:09,777 and what we are still able to do. 117 00:08:10,370 --> 00:08:11,985 The bar is very high. 118 00:08:12,510 --> 00:08:16,095 I've been working as a neurologist and a psychotherapist for 25 years 119 00:08:16,099 --> 00:08:19,837 and of course I do see more often the other side of the coin. 120 00:08:20,341 --> 00:08:24,813 And in the last 10 years I've been observing significant changes 121 00:08:24,813 --> 00:08:28,027 in the topics that my clients bring to my practice. 122 00:08:28,469 --> 00:08:30,807 There are four main topics. 123 00:08:31,259 --> 00:08:36,327 First, old sexual dysfunctions in a new guise. 124 00:08:36,804 --> 00:08:40,639 Young men come to me with potency disorders 125 00:08:40,642 --> 00:08:42,190 and Viagra in the pocket. 126 00:08:42,191 --> 00:08:45,927 It works great with porn, but with their partner, nothing at all. 127 00:08:47,289 --> 00:08:53,049 Orgasm delay and orgasm inhibition is paradoxically on the rise. 128 00:08:56,596 --> 00:09:00,848 And the men emancipate themselves in listlessness, 129 00:09:00,849 --> 00:09:03,765 but you know it already: not a general listlessness, 130 00:09:03,766 --> 00:09:05,676 only a partner-related one. 131 00:09:06,413 --> 00:09:08,841 Secondly, there are quantitative changes. 132 00:09:08,842 --> 00:09:13,456 The gap continues to grow between those untouched, 133 00:09:13,457 --> 00:09:16,207 with an outstanding self-supply via the Internet 134 00:09:17,594 --> 00:09:19,628 and who already know everything in theory, 135 00:09:19,628 --> 00:09:21,818 but have no practical experience at all, 136 00:09:21,819 --> 00:09:25,191 and those who are tindering from bed to bed, 137 00:09:25,197 --> 00:09:27,059 restlessly and unceasingly. 138 00:09:28,204 --> 00:09:31,387 The WHO has classified compulsive sexual disorder 139 00:09:31,388 --> 00:09:35,581 as a mental illness by now. 140 00:09:35,582 --> 00:09:38,670 In Germany alone, according to conservative estimates, 141 00:09:38,670 --> 00:09:41,719 we have half a million porn and sex addicts. 142 00:09:41,720 --> 00:09:44,456 In addition to that, approximately the same number 143 00:09:44,457 --> 00:09:47,097 of indirectly affected partners and children. 144 00:09:47,467 --> 00:09:49,777 This is a serious development. 145 00:09:51,053 --> 00:09:54,113 Thirdly, we have qualitative changes. 146 00:09:55,315 --> 00:09:58,805 What used to be hardcore, is vanilla sex today. 147 00:09:59,791 --> 00:10:02,430 Special exceptional practices, 148 00:10:02,431 --> 00:10:08,398 like voyeurism, exhibitionism, fetishism and BDSM 149 00:10:08,405 --> 00:10:10,591 are now cultural assets, 150 00:10:10,592 --> 00:10:13,598 part of the mainstream, nothing out of the ordinary anymore. 151 00:10:14,189 --> 00:10:19,286 And the topics couples come up with are very much about the smartphone, 152 00:10:19,287 --> 00:10:23,478 and the notion of loyalty seem more blurred than ever. 153 00:10:23,479 --> 00:10:26,379 We can have sex with others today and still be faithful. 154 00:10:26,380 --> 00:10:28,475 We just need to agree to that in advance. 155 00:10:28,479 --> 00:10:31,029 But we can also lie beside our partner in bed 156 00:10:31,030 --> 00:10:32,587 and cheat on him online. 157 00:10:33,068 --> 00:10:36,587 And I can see that the concept of loyalty shifts 158 00:10:36,588 --> 00:10:40,759 from "I'm faithful to you" to "I'm true to myself". 159 00:10:41,446 --> 00:10:44,406 Problems are inevitable. 160 00:10:45,521 --> 00:10:47,395 And now the question of all questions: 161 00:10:47,625 --> 00:10:50,646 how can we integrate this new freedom 162 00:10:51,729 --> 00:10:55,384 into our lives and enjoy it, 163 00:10:56,575 --> 00:11:01,018 so that both we and our partnership remain healthy? 164 00:11:01,520 --> 00:11:06,039 And what sets apart sex gourmets from sexaholics, 165 00:11:06,040 --> 00:11:08,082 who can't find the off switch? 166 00:11:09,756 --> 00:11:13,712 A juicy tiramisu and a wet orgasm 167 00:11:13,714 --> 00:11:15,847 aren't that different. 168 00:11:16,656 --> 00:11:20,710 Nutrition and sexuality have a lot of similarities. 169 00:11:20,711 --> 00:11:24,492 And you probably know a lot about nutrition, 170 00:11:24,861 --> 00:11:28,062 you read about it and you can apply that. 171 00:11:28,064 --> 00:11:33,595 And today I would like to add a little something to this analogy, 172 00:11:34,526 --> 00:11:38,137 which you can implement directly, under the motto of "Act, Change, Now". 173 00:11:40,316 --> 00:11:47,033 First, knowledge is the basis for changing our behavior. 174 00:11:47,039 --> 00:11:52,845 If we know what kind of food will keep us healthy in the long term, 175 00:11:52,846 --> 00:11:57,105 then we can resist the many temptations of the food industry, 176 00:11:57,106 --> 00:12:02,046 that make us sick and fat, and rather say no. 177 00:12:02,047 --> 00:12:04,683 That's the same with the sexual superstimuli. 178 00:12:04,684 --> 00:12:07,268 If I know and inform myself... 179 00:12:07,269 --> 00:12:11,424 And we know a lot by now, there are many research studies about it, 180 00:12:11,425 --> 00:12:15,593 cool books and a lot of information on the Internet. 181 00:12:15,594 --> 00:12:19,306 Take a look and absorb that knowledge, 182 00:12:19,824 --> 00:12:24,895 because this will be a key resource to position yourself accordingly. 183 00:12:24,896 --> 00:12:27,437 Many are wandering in this grey area 184 00:12:27,438 --> 00:12:29,672 and I would wish for you all 185 00:12:29,674 --> 00:12:33,558 that you won't only wake up when you're already sick from it. 186 00:12:34,632 --> 00:12:40,055 Second, stay receptive for natural stimuli. 187 00:12:40,517 --> 00:12:45,153 When you keep ingesting chocolate, Coke, junk food, 188 00:12:45,154 --> 00:12:48,034 someday apples and vegetables won't taste good anymore. 189 00:12:48,433 --> 00:12:50,457 It's the same with sexuality. 190 00:12:51,069 --> 00:12:52,907 You will get blunt someday. 191 00:12:53,848 --> 00:12:56,939 Ever heard of sex fasting, 192 00:12:56,940 --> 00:12:59,758 the voluntary renunciation on sexual super incentives, 193 00:12:59,759 --> 00:13:02,991 at least for a trial for a while? 194 00:13:04,273 --> 00:13:07,197 Admittedly, that doesn't make you slim, 195 00:13:07,198 --> 00:13:10,879 but more sensitive again for natural stimuli. 196 00:13:12,255 --> 00:13:15,375 It's not bad at all that so much is available today, 197 00:13:15,376 --> 00:13:17,650 pornography, sex toys, 198 00:13:17,651 --> 00:13:21,752 but they're stimulants, like candy. 199 00:13:22,487 --> 00:13:26,396 And we'll experience side effects, if we consume too much of it. 200 00:13:26,397 --> 00:13:31,017 Also for sexuality, quality comes before quantity. 201 00:13:31,298 --> 00:13:34,525 And today, maybe less is more. 202 00:13:35,126 --> 00:13:38,125 So, next time when you're going checks mails, 203 00:13:38,126 --> 00:13:42,560 just skip the porn, leave the sex toy in the drawer, 204 00:13:42,568 --> 00:13:45,416 and at the next one-night stand just ask: 205 00:13:45,417 --> 00:13:47,977 will it take me any further personally? 206 00:13:51,191 --> 00:13:56,167 And last but not least: talk to each other, 207 00:13:56,168 --> 00:13:59,500 start a dialogue, a real qualitative dialogue 208 00:13:59,525 --> 00:14:00,952 with your partner. 209 00:14:02,184 --> 00:14:05,904 This is important and it takes effort and courage. 210 00:14:06,956 --> 00:14:11,316 Talk about your needs, but also about your fears. 211 00:14:12,587 --> 00:14:14,680 Partnerships need limits, 212 00:14:14,681 --> 00:14:17,947 that's what makes them different from what's out there. 213 00:14:17,948 --> 00:14:20,157 And when you establish a bond, 214 00:14:20,158 --> 00:14:23,268 you should stick to it. 215 00:14:23,855 --> 00:14:28,277 And the "no" has a very special meaning today. 216 00:14:28,281 --> 00:14:32,535 Because what's a "yes" actually worth without a "no"? 217 00:14:34,596 --> 00:14:38,664 Love gives sexuality meaning and depth 218 00:14:39,762 --> 00:14:46,037 and our relationship is quite crucial for the quality of our life. 219 00:14:47,777 --> 00:14:51,927 A gentle touch from a partner that's really close to your heart 220 00:14:53,644 --> 00:15:00,091 can be much more intimate than the 3,286th canned orgasm. 221 00:15:01,287 --> 00:15:07,417 With everything that's happening today, with all the freedom we got: 222 00:15:09,098 --> 00:15:11,055 think of love, too. 223 00:15:11,715 --> 00:15:12,887 Thank you very much. 224 00:15:13,094 --> 00:15:17,333 (applause)