0:00:08.354,0:00:13.400
名义GDP与实际GDP

0:00:15.000,0:00:19.990
经济增长了吗？[br]今天的人们比四年前富足了吗？

0:00:19.990,0:00:22.470
与40年前比 又如何呢？[br]

0:00:22.470,0:00:27.290
GDP统计数据将帮助我们回答这些问题

0:00:27.290,0:00:30.620
但首先，我们需要做一些变动

0:00:30.620,0:00:35.780
正如前一节视频所讨论的[br]GDP等于所有产品和服务的价值总和

0:00:35.780,0:00:43.290
这就意味GDP可以有两种增长方式

0:00:43.290,0:00:49.550
首先，价格可以增加[br]在这种情况下，GDP数值上升

0:00:49.550,0:00:55.490
但实际上产品和服务并没有增加[br]而只是通货膨胀提高了GDP

0:00:55.490,0:01:02.000
这种提高了的GDP看起来吸人眼球[br]实际却是海市蜃楼 只是字面上的增长

0:01:02.000,0:01:09.720
GDP还有另外一种方式的增长[br]便是实际产品和服务的增加

0:01:09.720,0:01:16.300
这可以是简单地增加商品和服务

0:01:16.300,0:01:22.420
或提供更好的或更高价值的产品和服务

0:01:22.420,0:01:31.640
这是我们梦寐以求的 而不是什么海市蜃楼[br]这才是GDP的真实增长

0:01:31.640,0:01:37.340
实际GDP便是衡量第二种GDP增长的指标[br]

0:01:37.340,0:01:42.140


0:01:42.140,0:01:49.740


0:01:49.740,0:01:56.710


0:01:56.710,0:02:03.750


0:02:03.750,0:02:09.210


0:02:09.210,0:02:14.970


0:02:14.970,0:02:25.760


0:02:25.760,0:02:36.982


0:02:36.982,0:02:47.750


0:02:47.750,0:02:53.023


0:02:53.023,0:02:58.509


0:02:58.509,0:03:05.457


0:03:05.457,0:03:11.776


0:03:11.776,0:03:21.833


0:03:21.833,0:03:31.402


0:03:31.402,0:03:39.407


0:03:39.407,0:03:48.021


0:03:48.021,0:03:57.489


0:03:57.489,0:04:05.860


0:04:05.860,0:04:11.162


0:04:11.162,0:04:19.329


0:04:19.329,0:04:25.490


0:04:25.490,0:04:32.570


0:04:32.570,0:04:39.870


0:04:39.870,0:04:47.740


0:04:47.740,0:04:56.440


0:04:56.440,0:05:05.010


0:05:05.010,0:05:15.020


0:05:15.020,0:05:22.820


0:05:22.820,0:05:29.570


0:05:29.570,0:05:36.660


0:05:36.660,0:05:42.510


0:05:42.510,0:05:48.850


0:05:48.850,0:05:55.400


0:05:55.400,0:06:03.850


0:06:03.850,0:06:09.910


0:06:09.910,0:06:17.340


0:06:17.340,0:06:23.770


0:06:23.770,0:06:32.430


0:06:32.430,0:06:36.830


0:06:36.830,0:06:45.836


0:06:45.836,0:06:51.849


0:06:51.849,0:06:56.868


0:06:56.868,0:07:02.131


0:07:02.131,0:07:07.759


0:07:07.759,0:07:13.203


0:07:13.203,0:07:16.353


0:07:17.734,0:07:21.981


0:07:21.981,0:07:28.525


0:07:28.525,0:07:34.153


0:07:34.153,0:07:36.153