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[ ♪♪ ]

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>> Charlsie: This is
"Marketplace."

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>> Whoa.

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>> Pajamas, old dresses.

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>> Oh, my gosh!

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>> Charlsie: Where do all
your old clothes really end up?

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>> Ultimately, it is going
to end up in a landfill.

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>> Charlsie: We follow
the trail around the world.

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The high cost of fast fashion.

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This is your "Marketplace."

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I'm here checking out some of
the biggest fashion chains in

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the world but I'm not
shopping for new clothes.

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I'm actually trying to get
rid of some of my old ones.

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So these are my
all-time favourite

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sweat pants from college.

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These, I washed them and
they totally shrunk.

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These were also super cheap.

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This is just like
an old tee-shirt.

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It was black at one
point in its life.

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Some retailers are on a mission.

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They want your unwanted clothes,
and some are competing with

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charities for it.

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There's a new bin in town and
the message is clear:

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Don't throw old clothes
in the garbage,

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dump them here.

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They'll take curtains,
they'll take jeans.

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They'll even take
your old underwear.

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[ ♪♪ ]

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>> Charlsie: Drop off old
clothes and get a coupon to

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save money when
you buy new ones.

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>> Charlsie: But before I
part with my old clothes,

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I've got a few more questions.

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These bins sure
make us all feel good.

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But are they doing as
much good as we think?

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Look at this!

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Look at these bags!

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Most of us are like the
Bretons and the Palmas

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in Markham, Ontario.

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Somehow, we end up
with too many clothes.

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>> Emily, what's in here?

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>> Old clothes that
are too small for me.

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>> Charlsie: They purge
a few times a year,

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normally dropping their
haul in a charity bin.

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>> Whoa!

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>> Stuff like these
have, like, holes in them.

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>> Charlsie: This isn't
just a pile of clothes.

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It's now a pile
of textile waste.

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And we want to show the kids

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just how big the
problem really is.

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[ ♪♪ ]

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Are you guys ready to go inside
and see what happens to all

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those clothes that you donate?

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>> Yes.

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>> All right.
Let's go inside.

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[ ♪♪ ]

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Go on in, take a look.

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>> Whoa!

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[ ♪♪ ]

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>> Clothes!
>> Clothes!

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>> That's clothes.

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>> Clothes.
>> Do you see that?

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>> Oh, my gosh.

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>> Clothes!

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>> That's a crazy pile.

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>> Charlsie: And get this,
all of this is what's leftover,

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the stuff no one wants.

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The stuff that
thrift stores can't sell.

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All those clothes you
guys piled up yesterday,

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this is where it can end up.

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>> It's a lot of clothes.

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>> It wasn't what I
was expecting to see.

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>> Charlsie: One warehouse,
more than 200,000 pounds

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of textile waste each week.

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And that's just from
in and around Toronto.

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>> Across the country, we've got
nine other locations

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similar to this one.

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The last year or two years,
probably a 15 to 20% growth in

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the overall volume of
textiles that are coming in.

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>> Charlsie: Tonny Colyn is the
head of donations for

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Salvation Army Canada.

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So, how do you think fast
fashion has impacted...this?

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>> All of this.

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It's had a massive effect.

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And all of that stuff
has to go somewhere.

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>> Charlsie: The dads
of these two families,

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Michael Palma and Norman
Breton can't believe it.

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>> Their coats or
boots might be okay,

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but they want something new.

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>> If they need or if they
want, it's a big question.

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A lot of times they want
stuff but they don't need it.

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>> Charlsie: Still, we can't
seem to get our hands

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on fast fashion fast enough.

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Cheap, trendy,
disposable clothes.

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And we're even
bragging about it.

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>> And I ended up with
a bag full of clothes.

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>> Charlsie: We're all
buying too much,

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400% more, since the 1980's.

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>> The quality isn't all
that great but the

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prices are fantastic.

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>> Charlsie: But not all of
our old clothes make it

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to the donation bin.

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Most of it, 85%,
ends up in landfills.

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In North America,
it's estimated to be at least

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25 billion pounds a year.

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In Canada alone, imagine a
mountain three times the size of

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Toronto's Rogers Centre Stadium
where they don't biodegrade

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easily because many are made
with fabrics that can't

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be broken down.

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Releasing chemicals and dyes
into our rivers, soil.

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That's part of the reason why
fashion is one of the

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world's top polluters.

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So in the last few years, some
of the biggest names in the

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business, Levi's, Nike,
Adidas, Zara

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have started
recycling programs.

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All retailers with donation bins
in stores calling out

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for your old garments.

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But none go as far as H&M,
they will take anything,

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jeans, curtains, even underwear,
just check out their ads.

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>> The thing that you never
wore, this and this and that.

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The thing with the colour that
wasn't your colour,

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bring it on.

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>> Charlsie: This is one of
H&M's latest ad campaigns.

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>> Cut your jeans into pieces
and make new jeans out of them.

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>> Charlsie: "Cut your jeans
into pieces

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"and make new
jeans out of them."

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>> With your help, we literally
turn your old clothes

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into new garments.

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>> Charlsie: "We literally turn
your old clothes

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"into new garments."

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>> Garments in the worst
condition can be transformed

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into insulation material or
textile fibers woven into cloth,

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reborn as fashionable
new clothes

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of every conceivable kind.

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>> Charlsie: What do you
think about recycling clothes?

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>> I think that's amazing.

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That's a great plan.

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>> Charlsie: We're talking
about recycling clothes.

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What does that make you
think is happening to the stuff?

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>> I think maybe it's, like,
like, refurbish the clothes

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and, like, get them
to look new again.

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>> Charlsie: What do you
think happens to that stuff?

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>> Doesn't it get recycled to
make new clothes

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from the old clothes?

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>> Let's shred it into fibers
and stitch it

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into something new.

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The only thing we
will not do it waste it.

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>> Charlsie: Bold
recycling claims.

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They sound great,
but are they really?

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[ ♪♪ ]

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[ Flight Attendant
Over Intercom ]

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>> To try to find out,
we head to New York City,

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one of the fashion
capitals of the world.

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[ ♪♪ ]

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>> With jackets, you always
have to check the lining.

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>> Charlsie: Meet
Elizabeth Cline,

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an anti-fast fashion crusader.

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Because of what she knows,
she only wears used clothes.

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It's made her a pro at
assessing cast-offs.

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>> On a coat, the first thing
you would do is

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make sure the zippers work.

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Especially fast fashion, like a
lot of the fasteners will break

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and chip really quickly.

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>> Charlsie: We show her H&M's
marketing and ask her what she

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thinks about making new
clothes out of your old ones.

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>> Shred it into fibers and
stitch it into something new.

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>> The reality is that currently
only about 1% of clothing is

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actually recycled and the
very literal sense of the word.

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>> Charlsie: 1%?

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>> 1%.

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>> Charlsie: 1%...is recycled?

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>> If you're talking about
recycling in terms of taking

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fibers and breaking them down
and turning them

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back into new fibers, it's 1%.

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>> Charlsie: Why is it so hard
to just take my old shirt and

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turn it into a new one, why
can't you just do is that?

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>> A lot of our clothes are made
out of blended fibers, so maybe

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this is acrylic and wool
and cotton mixed together,

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maybe my tights are
cotton and elastin,

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that makes it
difficult to recycle.

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The other challenge is that when
you recycle cotton and wool,

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it diminishes the quality of
that material so it weakens the

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cotton and wool strand and
gives you a lesser product.

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>> Charlsie: Bottom line, the
technology just isn't there yet.

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It's way too expensive and
too time consuming

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to make new clothes
from old ones.

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>> It's also a more skeptical
side of me that knows that the

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reason why H&M is focusing on
textile recycling is because

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it's an easy
sustainability win for them.

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It doesn't involve them changing
their production model at all to

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collect clothes and make sure
that they get a second life.

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It doesn't make the fast fashion
system anymore sustainable.

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>> Charlsie: Experts agree fast
fashion needs to change if we

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really want to
make a difference.

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Remember when fashion
had four seasons,

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winter, spring,
summer and fall?

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Now the trends
change almost every day.

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Here's how this Swedish
clothing giant CEO explains it.

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>> They have new garments coming
into the stores almost every day

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so if you go to an H&M store
today and come back two days

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later, you will always
find something new.

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>> Charlsie: H&M salespeople
tell us new clothes come in

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every Monday, Wednesday,
Friday, and Sunday.

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That works out to half a
billion products a year.

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And it's why H&M's recycling
campaign makes

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Claudia Marsales so mad.

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>> It really is a
form of greenwashing.

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>> Charlsie: She's the head
of Markham, Ontario's

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waste programs,
one of the few Canadian cities

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to actually ban
textiles from landfills.

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>> In order for the fast fashion
outlets to recycle what they

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make, it would take
12 years to recycle

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what they sell in 48 hours.

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Like it's just-- it's just--
so that sort of tells me it's

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really more about
foot traffic, marketing,

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greenwashing than about really
addressing the broken business

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model of fast fashion.

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>> Charlsie: We asked H&M to
come on camera and talk about

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their recycling program.

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They declined, assuring us
they don't want to

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encourage a throw-away attitude.

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Their clothes are good
quality and made to last.

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And they are working
towards a business model where,

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eventually, all their
clothes can be recycled.

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>> At least they're trying?

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>> Yes, well, but they're a
cause of the problem so fast

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fashion retailers, their
business model is the problem.

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They're making too much,
they're selling it too cheap,

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it's disposable clothing.

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Doing a bit of back-end
recycling and a bit of

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commercials really
doesn't address that issue.

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[ ♪♪ ]

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>> Charlsie: And ask some
customers one of the things they

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love most about the program?

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It's the discount.

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That incentive to keep buying.

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>> I put it in the bin and
then they give me a discount,

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I saw it and it's like oh, snap.

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You know, um,
it's a way to, like,

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you know, like, help me and
help them at the same time.

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>> Charlsie: What do you mean
when you say help you and help

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someone else?

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>> Um, help me by, you know,
saving money and help them by

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providing free
clothing for them.

244
00:11:01,293 --> 00:11:04,864
>> We just chuck it in
the bin and they did offer,

245
00:11:04,864 --> 00:11:06,232
like, a $5 discount.

246
00:11:06,232 --> 00:11:08,767
>> Charlsie: H&M might be
collecting your old clothes.

247
00:11:08,767 --> 00:11:13,905
More than 55,000 tonnes so far,
but if they're barely making new

248
00:11:13,905 --> 00:11:18,109
clothes from your
donations, where do they all go?

249
00:11:18,109 --> 00:11:19,545
These shoppers have a theory.

250
00:11:20,746 --> 00:11:22,848
Where do you think those
clothes go that you put in H&M?

251
00:11:22,848 --> 00:11:25,951
>> They probably go to,
like, people who need them,

252
00:11:25,951 --> 00:11:29,555
probably like shelters or other
places that use the clothes.

253
00:11:29,555 --> 00:11:31,457
>> Probably give it for free,
or something,

254
00:11:31,457 --> 00:11:33,793
to, like, the
people that need it.

255
00:11:33,793 --> 00:11:34,793
>> Charlsie: Where do
you think that stuff goes,

256
00:11:34,793 --> 00:11:35,861
what do you think happens to it?

257
00:11:35,861 --> 00:11:37,429
>> Hopefully to just
some needy people.

258
00:11:37,429 --> 00:11:38,997
>> Yeah.
>> Mmm-hmm.

259
00:11:38,997 --> 00:11:40,966
>> Who still want
to be fashionable.

260
00:11:40,966 --> 00:11:43,469
>> Charlsie: Many of us think
our old clothes are given to the

261
00:11:43,469 --> 00:11:44,770
less fortunate.

262
00:11:44,770 --> 00:11:45,904
Wrong.

263
00:11:45,904 --> 00:11:48,039
And maybe you're telling
yourself that to feel better

264
00:11:48,039 --> 00:11:50,142
about buying more, too.

265
00:11:50,142 --> 00:11:52,377
Well, Cline coined
a term for this.

266
00:11:52,377 --> 00:11:55,414
[ ♪♪ ]

267
00:11:55,414 --> 00:11:57,582
>> Charlsie: What's the
clothing deficit myth?

268
00:11:57,582 --> 00:12:02,954
>> So, the clothing deficit myth
is the idea that when we give

269
00:12:02,954 --> 00:12:06,558
clothes to charity, they're
going to go to someone locally

270
00:12:06,558 --> 00:12:09,094
in our community in need.

271
00:12:09,094 --> 00:12:13,933
But in the era of fast fashion,
there's far more unwanted

272
00:12:13,933 --> 00:12:16,134
clothes than there
are people in need.

273
00:12:16,134 --> 00:12:18,237
[ ♪♪ ]

274
00:12:18,237 --> 00:12:21,073
>> Charlsie: The Salvation Army
knows all about that.

275
00:12:21,073 --> 00:12:25,944
Remember, this is all the stuff
they can't sell at their stores.

276
00:12:25,944 --> 00:12:29,314
So what do they do
with all these leftovers?

277
00:12:29,314 --> 00:12:32,017
They sell it-- to a middle man.

278
00:12:32,017 --> 00:12:34,620
And the retailers do the
same thing with all

279
00:12:34,620 --> 00:12:36,488
your donations, too.

280
00:12:36,488 --> 00:12:39,958
In Canada, H&M gives the money
it makes off your donations

281
00:12:39,958 --> 00:12:41,827
to UNICEF.

282
00:12:41,827 --> 00:12:43,094
Here's the thing.

283
00:12:43,094 --> 00:12:45,364
All textiles are worth money.

284
00:12:45,364 --> 00:12:48,333
The stuff that's in really rough
shape is shredded for painter's

285
00:12:48,333 --> 00:12:51,970
cloths or insulation, for
example, then sold.

286
00:12:51,970 --> 00:12:56,742
But the majority of all donated
clothes are shipped overseas to

287
00:12:56,742 --> 00:12:59,945
developing countries
and they're sold there, too.

288
00:12:59,945 --> 00:13:02,714
Not donated or
given to needy people.

289
00:13:02,714 --> 00:13:05,650
And if you think that means
it's not going to end up in

290
00:13:05,650 --> 00:13:08,387
landfills, think again.

291
00:13:10,422 --> 00:13:12,658
We follow the trail of
your old tee-shirts.

292
00:13:12,658 --> 00:13:14,726
Around the world.

293
00:13:14,726 --> 00:13:16,729
>> The black stripes
here are from Canada.

294
00:13:16,729 --> 00:13:19,664
>> Charlsie: You can't
afford to miss this trip.

295
00:13:19,664 --> 00:13:22,133
This is your "Marketplace."

296
00:13:22,133 --> 00:13:24,003
[ ♪♪ ]

297
00:13:25,437 --> 00:13:27,472
>> Charlsie: The real
deal on your "Marketplace."

298
00:13:27,472 --> 00:13:29,341
[ ♪♪ ]

299
00:13:31,377 --> 00:13:32,944
>> Charlsie: We love
our clothes.

300
00:13:32,944 --> 00:13:36,882
Now so cheap, you can make a
different statement every day.

301
00:13:36,882 --> 00:13:38,684
These things are $3?

302
00:13:38,684 --> 00:13:40,953
$5.

303
00:13:40,953 --> 00:13:43,489
But they come with a huge cost.

304
00:13:43,489 --> 00:13:45,958
Part of the reason why
some fast fashion chains,

305
00:13:45,958 --> 00:13:49,895
like H&M, say they've got
recycling programs like this.

306
00:13:49,895 --> 00:13:53,165
>> The Earth simply cannot bear
so many clothes ending their

307
00:13:53,165 --> 00:13:54,866
lives as waste.

308
00:13:54,866 --> 00:13:57,636
H&M has a far better answer.

309
00:13:57,636 --> 00:14:00,239
>> Charlsie: But we learnt less
than 1% of the world's

310
00:14:00,239 --> 00:14:03,442
used clothes are turned
into new ones.

311
00:14:03,442 --> 00:14:07,078
The majority of those donations
from retailer and charity bins

312
00:14:07,078 --> 00:14:10,315
are baled and sold overseas.

313
00:14:10,315 --> 00:14:12,184
[ ♪♪ ]

314
00:14:17,856 --> 00:14:21,593
>> This is Nairobi, Kenya, the
country at the top of the list

315
00:14:21,593 --> 00:14:24,663
when it comes to
buying your old clothes.

316
00:14:24,663 --> 00:14:27,733
Kenya is one of
Canada's best customers.

317
00:14:27,733 --> 00:14:31,703
In a given year, they buy more
than $20 million worth of our

318
00:14:31,703 --> 00:14:33,639
old clothes.

319
00:14:33,639 --> 00:14:35,440
>> All the rest with
the black stripes,

320
00:14:35,440 --> 00:14:37,809
the black stripes
here are from Canada.

321
00:14:37,809 --> 00:14:39,945
These are a variety
of kids clothing.

322
00:14:39,945 --> 00:14:41,680
This one is a jacket.

323
00:14:41,680 --> 00:14:43,248
Ladies tee-shirts.

324
00:14:43,248 --> 00:14:46,318
>> Charlsie: Maina Andrew
is a used clothing importer.

325
00:14:46,318 --> 00:14:48,152
>> People from
Canada and America,

326
00:14:48,152 --> 00:14:51,656
they are actually a bit huge.

327
00:14:51,656 --> 00:14:53,659
>> Charlsie: Scenes
like this aren't isolated.

328
00:14:53,659 --> 00:14:57,963
You'll see them all over Africa,
South and Central America.

329
00:14:57,963 --> 00:15:01,433
A lot of this is stuff
Canadians donated for free,

330
00:15:01,433 --> 00:15:06,204
only for it to be sold here
for profit to vendors like

331
00:15:06,204 --> 00:15:10,676
Alice Nyansarora Anunda, who
brings it to her local market.

332
00:15:10,676 --> 00:15:15,647
They call the clothes,
"Mitumba."

333
00:15:15,647 --> 00:15:21,520
>> No, that one, it's
just a nickname we gave it,

334
00:15:21,520 --> 00:15:24,957
"Mitumba" means, "Old"
in our culture.

335
00:15:24,957 --> 00:15:27,993
>> Charlsie: Nearly
13,000 kilometres away.

336
00:15:27,993 --> 00:15:30,763
But take a closer
look and there they are.

337
00:15:30,763 --> 00:15:32,730
The names you know.

338
00:15:32,730 --> 00:15:36,234
AEO, Zara, Adidas, H&M.

339
00:15:36,234 --> 00:15:40,906
>> The way we open bales, we
know plans where there's new

340
00:15:40,906 --> 00:15:45,410
clothes, especially
those which come from Canada.

341
00:15:45,410 --> 00:15:47,712
>> Charlsie: But Andrew notices
many of the clothes are low

342
00:15:47,712 --> 00:15:50,015
quality, tough to sell.

343
00:15:50,015 --> 00:15:51,149
>> We just dump them.

344
00:15:51,149 --> 00:15:52,817
If people don't buy
them, we just dump them.

345
00:15:52,817 --> 00:15:54,687
[ ♪♪ ]

346
00:16:02,828 --> 00:16:05,196
>> They do go in
the piles of garbage,

347
00:16:05,196 --> 00:16:07,833
very many of them.

348
00:16:09,734 --> 00:16:12,371
>> Charlsie: He says this
happens regularly right behind

349
00:16:12,371 --> 00:16:16,074
the market, discarding and
burning clothes Canadians don't

350
00:16:16,074 --> 00:16:19,611
want and neither do Kenyans.

351
00:16:19,611 --> 00:16:22,381
>> Sometimes they pack
even very old items.

352
00:16:22,381 --> 00:16:25,050
You can even pack items
that are not even good,

353
00:16:25,050 --> 00:16:29,487
and they end up dumping
them in Africa or in Kenya.

354
00:16:29,487 --> 00:16:31,357
[ ♪♪ ]

355
00:16:36,461 --> 00:16:39,398
>> Yeah, we burn them and it is
a lost work because we have

356
00:16:39,398 --> 00:16:40,698
already bought them.

357
00:16:40,698 --> 00:16:42,568
[ ♪♪ ]

358
00:16:44,036 --> 00:16:46,504
>> Charlsie: All those popular
brands in the crowded markets,

359
00:16:46,504 --> 00:16:49,274
Elizabeth Cline
has seen them, too.

360
00:16:49,274 --> 00:16:50,608
She's been to Kenya.

361
00:16:50,608 --> 00:16:52,411
>> There are a lot of different
companies around the world that

362
00:16:52,411 --> 00:16:55,780
are working on textile recycling
in the truest sense of the word,

363
00:16:55,780 --> 00:16:58,350
but it's really in
the very early stages.

364
00:16:58,350 --> 00:17:01,119
Whether it stays in the United
States or if it ends up in

365
00:17:01,119 --> 00:17:04,790
Africa, ultimately it is
going to end up in the landfill.

366
00:17:04,790 --> 00:17:07,258
>> Charlsie: We tell H&M
about this Kenyan market

367
00:17:07,258 --> 00:17:08,794
and all the fires.

368
00:17:08,794 --> 00:17:11,896
They say its middle man
I:CO, which handles pickup and

369
00:17:11,896 --> 00:17:14,932
distribution of their bins,
has really high standards.

370
00:17:14,933 --> 00:17:17,536
But they are still working
on building a better tracking

371
00:17:17,536 --> 00:17:20,738
system so this
doesn't keep happening.

372
00:17:20,738 --> 00:17:23,141
>> Dumping is always cheaper.

373
00:17:23,141 --> 00:17:25,176
It's always the cheaper option.

374
00:17:25,176 --> 00:17:26,610
There's only one solution.

375
00:17:26,611 --> 00:17:30,381
The producer of the clothing
is responsible cradle to grave.

376
00:17:30,381 --> 00:17:33,218
So they make the tee-shirt,
they sell the tee-shirt,

377
00:17:33,218 --> 00:17:37,455
the tee-shirt comes back, they
have to recycle that tee-shirt.

378
00:17:37,455 --> 00:17:39,691
They can't put it in a
third world country.

379
00:17:39,691 --> 00:17:41,459
>> As far as South
Africa is concerned,

380
00:17:41,459 --> 00:17:43,228
we banned secondhand clothing.

381
00:17:43,228 --> 00:17:46,498
>> When a country
survives on secondhand things,

382
00:17:46,498 --> 00:17:48,566
secondhand clothes, it means
there's something wrong with

383
00:17:48,566 --> 00:17:49,968
that system.

384
00:17:49,968 --> 00:17:52,370
>> Threatening the survival of
the local textiles industry.

385
00:17:52,370 --> 00:17:54,239
>> Charlsie: And now many
of those countries

386
00:17:54,239 --> 00:17:55,907
are fighting back.

387
00:17:55,907 --> 00:17:59,144
East African countries sent
the world a message recently.

388
00:17:59,144 --> 00:18:01,279
They don't want our
hand-me-downs and

389
00:18:01,279 --> 00:18:02,847
tried to ban them.

390
00:18:02,847 --> 00:18:04,349
Their government said
it was destroying

391
00:18:04,349 --> 00:18:06,385
their own textile market.

392
00:18:06,385 --> 00:18:09,587
>> Secondhand clothes are
quite cheap and any manufactured

393
00:18:09,587 --> 00:18:13,525
textile would not be
able to compete with them.

394
00:18:15,026 --> 00:18:17,395
>> Charlsie: And despite
everything you just watched,

395
00:18:17,395 --> 00:18:20,231
Cline says H&M group is a
frontrunner in

396
00:18:20,231 --> 00:18:22,000
sustainability efforts.

397
00:18:22,000 --> 00:18:24,035
>> Compared to other
brands, they are leaders.

398
00:18:24,035 --> 00:18:27,072
I don't know what that says
about the rest of the fashion

399
00:18:27,072 --> 00:18:29,107
industry, that a fast
fashion chain is

400
00:18:29,107 --> 00:18:30,675
at the top of that list.

401
00:18:30,675 --> 00:18:33,578
Just know that your textile
waste is an environmental issue.

402
00:18:33,578 --> 00:18:36,648
Textile waste in landfills
is one of the fastest growing

403
00:18:36,648 --> 00:18:40,752
categories of waste, and
it's such an easy thing to do

404
00:18:40,752 --> 00:18:42,120
something about.

405
00:18:42,120 --> 00:18:46,224
>> Charlsie: So what should you
do with all your old clothes?

406
00:18:46,224 --> 00:18:50,362
The answers, coming right up.

407
00:18:50,362 --> 00:18:52,797
Do you have a story you
want us to investigate?

408
00:18:52,797 --> 00:18:56,235
Write to us, Marketplace@cbc.ca.

409
00:18:57,068 --> 00:18:58,803
[ ♪♪ ]

410
00:18:59,804 --> 00:19:02,040
>> The high cost of
fashion on your "Marketplace."

411
00:19:03,008 --> 00:19:04,409
Do you ever impulse buy?

412
00:19:04,409 --> 00:19:05,677
>> Absolutely.

413
00:19:05,677 --> 00:19:07,279
>> Charlsie: What was the last
thing you bought that now you

414
00:19:07,279 --> 00:19:08,380
see, and you're like,
"What was I thinking?"

415
00:19:08,380 --> 00:19:09,781
>> Clothing always.

416
00:19:09,781 --> 00:19:12,851
>> Charlsie: On average, we buy
almost 70 clothing items

417
00:19:12,851 --> 00:19:14,286
every year.

418
00:19:14,286 --> 00:19:17,188
That means we're buying
new clothes every week.

419
00:19:17,188 --> 00:19:19,123
What did you buy?

420
00:19:19,123 --> 00:19:20,792
>> A lot of stuff.

421
00:19:20,792 --> 00:19:21,960
>> Charlsie: Did
you need anything?

422
00:19:21,960 --> 00:19:23,161
>> No.

423
00:19:23,161 --> 00:19:25,029
>> Charlsie: Just looking around
and you bought a few things.

424
00:19:25,029 --> 00:19:26,164
>> Yes, I bought lots of things.

425
00:19:26,164 --> 00:19:29,534
Leggings, shirts,
socks, underwear.

426
00:19:29,534 --> 00:19:31,736
>> Charlsie: Most of these
styles will end up trashed

427
00:19:31,736 --> 00:19:33,504
in landfill.

428
00:19:33,504 --> 00:19:36,141
Fast fashion is a big
part of the problem,

429
00:19:36,141 --> 00:19:38,676
but we don't have to buy in.

430
00:19:38,676 --> 00:19:43,415
So this is 50%
polyester, 50% cotton.

431
00:19:43,415 --> 00:19:45,950
It's really hard to separate
those fibers and make new stuff.

432
00:19:45,950 --> 00:19:47,185
>> You bet.

433
00:19:47,185 --> 00:19:48,719
>> Charlsie: Do you know how
many litres of water goes into

434
00:19:48,719 --> 00:19:50,355
making a single pair of jeans?

435
00:19:50,355 --> 00:19:51,589
Almost 4,000 litres.

436
00:19:51,589 --> 00:19:53,025
>> Wow.
>> Whoo.

437
00:19:53,025 --> 00:19:54,325
>> That's crazy.

438
00:19:54,325 --> 00:19:57,162
[ ♪♪ ]

439
00:19:57,162 --> 00:19:59,398
>> Charlsie: And sometimes
just seeing the waste

440
00:19:59,398 --> 00:20:00,965
makes a difference.

441
00:20:00,965 --> 00:20:03,802
These families swear
they'll change their ways.

442
00:20:03,802 --> 00:20:05,804
>> They want to look
at the cute things,

443
00:20:05,804 --> 00:20:07,872
things that look good but
not necessarily good quality.

444
00:20:07,872 --> 00:20:10,809
>> We have to-- we try to teach
them to use their stuff until

445
00:20:10,809 --> 00:20:12,376
it's worn out.

446
00:20:12,376 --> 00:20:14,912
>> Charlsie: Speaking of
waste and consumption,

447
00:20:14,912 --> 00:20:18,183
I've still got my bag of
clothes to get rid of.

448
00:20:18,183 --> 00:20:21,086
I don't really know where
the best place is to go

449
00:20:21,086 --> 00:20:23,188
with my stuff.

450
00:20:23,188 --> 00:20:25,189
And I think people at home who
see this are probably going to

451
00:20:25,189 --> 00:20:26,491
have the same question.

452
00:20:26,491 --> 00:20:29,994
>> Some people like
to swap the clothes,

453
00:20:29,994 --> 00:20:31,663
so that's the
first line of defence.

454
00:20:31,663 --> 00:20:33,298
If it's in really
good condition,

455
00:20:33,298 --> 00:20:34,932
you can take them to
a consignment store.

456
00:20:34,932 --> 00:20:39,637
You can also donate to
a reputable charity.

457
00:20:39,637 --> 00:20:44,242
Do your research on who
you're giving your clothing to.

458
00:20:44,242 --> 00:20:47,379
Don't buy so much.

459
00:20:47,379 --> 00:20:49,180
>> Charlsie: So bottom line,
when it comes to your used

460
00:20:49,180 --> 00:20:52,384
clothing, don't throw it away,
try and give it to somebody who

461
00:20:52,384 --> 00:20:53,652
can actually use it.

462
00:20:53,652 --> 00:20:56,254
Hey, girls, does
anybody need a tee-shirt?

463
00:20:56,254 --> 00:20:57,889
No, you sure?

464
00:20:57,889 --> 00:20:59,224
Black dress pants?

465
00:20:59,224 --> 00:21:00,726
Hardly ever wore them.

466
00:21:00,726 --> 00:21:01,793
This is cool, right?

467
00:21:01,793 --> 00:21:02,994
Zipper in the back.

468
00:21:02,994 --> 00:21:04,195
>> I think I'm okay.

469
00:21:04,195 --> 00:21:05,297
>> Charlsie: Any chance you
want to return yours and

470
00:21:05,297 --> 00:21:06,297
take these ones.

471
00:21:06,297 --> 00:21:07,298
>> No, thank you.

472
00:21:07,298 --> 00:21:08,299
>> Charlsie: They're a
size small.

473
00:21:08,299 --> 00:21:09,367
I wore them, like, twice.

474
00:21:09,367 --> 00:21:10,368
>> No, thank you.

475
00:21:10,368 --> 00:21:11,669
>> Charlsie: No?
>> No.

476
00:21:11,669 --> 00:21:13,070
>> Charlsie: Do any of you need
a pair of pajama pants or know

477
00:21:13,070 --> 00:21:15,573
someone who might want these?

478
00:21:15,573 --> 00:21:17,208
>> I'll take them.
>> Charlsie: Tee shirt?

479
00:21:17,208 --> 00:21:18,310
>> I'll take them.

480
00:21:18,310 --> 00:21:20,445
>> Charlsie: Any chance
you want a pair of Levi's?

481
00:21:20,445 --> 00:21:22,981
>> Sure, size 6, me.

482
00:21:22,981 --> 00:21:24,215
>> Charlsie: Awesome!
>> Awesome.

483
00:21:24,215 --> 00:21:25,216
>> Charlsie: There you go
and they won't go

484
00:21:25,216 --> 00:21:26,217
to landfill this way.

485
00:21:26,217 --> 00:21:27,886
>> No.

486
00:21:27,886 --> 00:21:30,355
>> Charlsie: Maybe there is
no perfect solution to this

487
00:21:30,355 --> 00:21:31,923
complicated problem.

488
00:21:31,923 --> 00:21:34,425
But if there's something I've
learned throughout this process,

489
00:21:34,425 --> 00:21:36,561
it's that there is
something I can do and,

490
00:21:36,561 --> 00:21:40,832
for me, that will
mean buying less.

491
00:21:40,832 --> 00:21:43,834
[ ♪♪ ]

492
00:21:43,834 --> 00:21:47,139
>> Announcer: A special, year
long Marketplace investigation.

493
00:21:47,139 --> 00:21:50,708
We go undercover,
inside nursing homes.

494
00:21:50,708 --> 00:21:53,077
>> I was...

495
00:21:53,077 --> 00:21:55,514
>> Announcer: Families
fighting for better care.

496
00:21:55,514 --> 00:21:58,683
>> Die, die...

497
00:21:58,683 --> 00:21:59,918
>> Woman: My poor mother.

498
00:21:59,918 --> 00:22:02,887
>> Announcer: Has long term care
reached a crisis point?

499
00:22:02,887 --> 00:22:04,789
>> Oh, we're
way past that.

500
00:22:04,789 --> 00:22:07,125
I think we've been
in crisis for years.

501
00:22:07,125 --> 00:22:09,194
>> If this happened
in a day care,

502
00:22:09,194 --> 00:22:11,363
that day care would be
shut down in five minutes.

503
00:22:11,363 --> 00:22:13,898
>> Announcer:
How to fight for better care,

504
00:22:13,898 --> 00:22:16,101
On the next Marketplace.