0:00:00.429,0:00:02.073 In this video, I really wanted to introduce 0:00:02.073,0:00:06.404 you to some terminology for some basic angle types 0:00:06.404,0:00:09.668 and terminology. I wanted to introduce you to are 0:00:09.668,0:00:20.867 acute angles, right angles, and obtuse angles. 0:00:20.867,0:00:22.446 I think when we go through these, 0:00:22.446,0:00:24.869 it will be pretty self-explanatory. 0:00:24.869,0:00:27.191 And an acute angle is an angle -- 0:00:27.191,0:00:29.360 let me just draw them first 0:00:29.360,0:00:30.397 then you might, 0:00:30.397,0:00:31.333 you might, 0:00:31.333,0:00:32.856 it might start to make sense. 0:00:32.856,0:00:33.785 So an acute angle 0:00:33.785,0:00:35.039 will look something like that. 0:00:35.039,0:00:35.800 I draw two rays 0:00:35.800,0:00:37.779 coming from a common point. 0:00:37.779,0:00:38.708 I could also -- 0:00:38.708,0:00:41.866 so the acute angle could be this angle right over here. 0:00:41.866,0:00:43.955 I could also draw an acute angle; 0:00:43.955,0:00:47.160 maybe an angle that is formed from an intersection of two lines, 0:00:47.160,0:00:49.853 so this angle would be acute, 0:00:49.853,0:00:51.432 and so will this angle. 0:00:51.432,0:00:52.533 They're both acute angles. 0:00:52.533,0:00:54.533 We are going to see acute angles as ones 0:00:54.533,0:00:55.705 that are -- 0:00:55.705,0:00:58.027 that since I haven't defined right angles yet. 0:00:58.027,0:00:59.188 They are narrower, 0:00:59.188,0:01:00.600 so we are going to see that they are 0:01:00.600,0:01:01.928 smaller than right angles. 0:01:01.928,0:01:04.110 Right angles are when the rays 0:01:04.110,0:01:07.200 or the lines are going, oh 0:01:07.200,0:01:11.533 I guess, I don't want to use the word "right" 0:01:11.533,0:01:12.609 in my definition. 0:01:12.609,0:01:13.800 They are kind of 0:01:13.800,0:01:15.581 if one is going horizontal 0:01:15.581,0:01:17.578 then the other one will be going vertical. 0:01:17.578,0:01:18.867 so let me draw with rays first 0:01:18.867,0:01:20.039 so the right angle 0:01:20.039,0:01:21.800 this one is going from the left to the right 0:01:21.800,0:01:24.172 and the other ray is going from the bottom 0:01:24.172,0:01:25.426 to the top 0:01:25.426,0:01:27.200 this angle right over here 0:01:27.200,0:01:28.863 is a right angle 0:01:28.863,0:01:30.535 and I could label it like that 0:01:30.535,0:01:31.603 but as a traditional angle 0:01:31.603,0:01:32.857 but the general, 0:01:32.857,0:01:35.504 the general convention for labeling right angles 0:01:35.504,0:01:36.525 is to put a little, 0:01:36.525,0:01:39.358 a kind of a half of a box over there. 0:01:39.358,0:01:44.188 That tells me that this is a right angle 0:01:44.188,0:01:47.903 or, that if this is going left to right 0:01:47.903,0:01:50.179 this is going perfectly top to bottom 0:01:50.179,0:01:52.600 that this is a no way kind of 0:01:52.600,0:01:53.847 that this is a completely, 0:01:53.847,0:01:54.916 I guess the best way to think about it 0:01:54.916,0:01:56.262 why it's called right 0:01:56.262,0:01:58.909 is that this ray is completely upright 0:01:58.909,0:02:01.933 compared to this ray over here 0:02:01.933,0:02:03.667 let me draw with some lines 0:02:03.667,0:02:05.922 if I have one line like this 0:02:05.922,0:02:08.522 and I have another line like that 0:02:08.522,0:02:11.355 a right angle over here 0:02:11.355,0:02:12.841 actually all of these would have to be 0:02:12.841,0:02:13.770 right angles 0:02:13.770,0:02:15.163 it would mean that this line 0:02:15.163,0:02:15.906 is completely, 0:02:15.906,0:02:16.928 if this line were the ground, 0:02:16.928,0:02:18.600 this line is completely upright 0:02:18.600,0:02:21.247 relative to this line over here. 0:02:21.247,0:02:22.501 so either these, 0:02:22.501,0:02:24.333 so that is what a right angle means 0:02:24.333,0:02:25.845 so now that we defined right angle 0:02:25.845,0:02:28.167 I can give you another definition for acute angle 0:02:28.167,0:02:31.092 so an acute angle has a measure 0:02:31.092,0:02:33.933 or it's smaller than a right angle 0:02:33.933,0:02:36.619 so you learn about radients and degrees 0:02:36.619,0:02:38.667 which are different ways to measure angles 0:02:38.667,0:02:39.916 so you'll see that a right angle 0:02:39.916,0:02:42.516 can be measured as 90 degrees 0:02:42.516,0:02:45.535 this over here is less than 90 degrees 0:02:45.535,0:02:48.933 so this is less than 90 degrees. 0:02:48.933,0:02:51.108 and one way to conceptualize this is 0:02:51.108,0:02:52.362 that this angle, 0:02:52.362,0:02:54.359 it's opening is smaller 0:02:54.359,0:02:55.845 it's more narrow, 0:02:55.845,0:02:58.770 it's lines are, 0:02:58.770,0:03:01.278 you would have to rotate one line 0:03:01.278,0:03:03.000 less to get to the other line 0:03:03.000,0:03:04.111 then you would over here. 0:03:04.111,0:03:05.000 here, you would have to move 0:03:05.000,0:03:06.247 all the way over there 0:03:06.247,0:03:07.594 here you only have to move it a little bit 0:03:07.594,0:03:10.467 so the acute angle is less than a right angle 0:03:10.467,0:03:12.533 so you might imagine already 0:03:12.533,0:03:14.096 what an obtuse angle is 0:03:14.096,0:03:16.510 it is greater than a right angle 0:03:16.510,0:03:18.182 so let me draw a couple of examples 0:03:18.182,0:03:19.000 of obtuse angles 0:03:19.000,0:03:20.922 so an obtuse angle might look like 0:03:20.922,0:03:25.566 let me get it a little clearer 0:03:25.566,0:03:27.842 might look like that 0:03:27.842,0:03:30.442 if it was a right angle, 0:03:30.442,0:03:32.439 then this line over here 0:03:32.439,0:03:33.275 would be, 0:03:33.275,0:03:33.925 would look something like that 0:03:33.925,0:03:35.365 it would be completely upright 0:03:35.365,0:03:36.573 relative to this, if this were the ground. 0:03:36.573,0:03:38.244 but we don't see that 0:03:38.244,0:03:41.449 this orange ray over here is actually 0:03:41.449,0:03:42.935 opened out wider 0:03:42.935,0:03:44.932 it's opened up wider 0:03:44.932,0:03:47.439 so it is obtuse. 0:03:47.439,0:03:49.251 it is obtuse 0:03:49.251,0:03:50.597 so this kind of comes from the actual 0:03:50.597,0:03:51.667 everyday meaning 0:03:51.667,0:03:54.823 acute means very sharp or very sensitive 0:03:54.823,0:03:58.000 obtuse means not very sharp or not very sensitive. 0:03:58.000,0:04:00.861 you could imagine this looks like a sharp point 0:04:00.861,0:04:02.904 or it's, it's not opening up much. 0:04:02.904,0:04:04.947 so maybe it's more sensitive to 0:04:04.947,0:04:06.155 you know, relative to other things 0:04:06.155,0:04:08.245 I don't know, just trying to make connections 0:04:08.245,0:04:10.102 This is less sensitive 0:04:10.102,0:04:11.495 It's all big and open 0:04:11.495,0:04:13.585 It won't be able to notice things that are small 0:04:13.585,0:04:17.765 or maybe that is not an appropriate analogy 0:04:17.765,0:04:19.437 but one way to think about it 0:04:19.437,0:04:20.667 it's kind of open up wider, 0:04:20.667,0:04:23.105 or it's bigger than a right angle 0:04:23.105,0:04:24.916 it's larger than 90 degrees 0:04:24.916,0:04:27.238 larger than 90 degrees 0:04:27.238,0:04:28.167 if you measure it 0:04:28.167,0:04:30.400 you would have to rotate this ray more to 0:04:30.400,0:04:33.601 get to this other ray 0:04:33.601,0:04:34.947 than you would if you had right angles 0:04:34.947,0:04:37.333 and definitively a lot more if they were acute angles. 0:04:37.333,0:04:39.499 If I were to draw this with lines, 0:04:39.499,0:04:44.189 which of the angles are obtuse and 0:04:44.189,0:04:45.200 which are acute? 0:04:45.200,0:04:47.440 Well the way I drawn them right over here, 0:04:47.440,0:04:49.251 these two over here are acute 0:04:49.251,0:04:51.852 are acute 0:04:51.852,0:04:54.266 and then these over here are going to be 0:04:54.266,0:04:55.567 obtuse 0:04:55.567,0:04:56.496 so this one 0:04:56.496,0:04:57.285 and this one 0:04:57.285,0:05:00.907 these are both obtuse angles 0:05:00.907,0:05:02.440 and I actually drew them up here as well. 0:05:02.440,0:05:05.505 This one and this one are going to be 0:05:05.505,0:05:08.524 obtuse 0:05:08.524,0:05:09.592 so very simple idea 0:05:09.592,0:05:12.564 if one line 0:05:12.564,0:05:14.514 or if one ray is relative to the other one 0:05:14.514,0:05:15.582 is straight up and down 0:05:15.582,0:05:16.667 versus left to the right 0:05:16.667,0:05:17.867 or is completely upright 0:05:17.867,0:05:19.948 then we're talking about a right angle 0:05:19.948,0:05:21.945 if they are closer to each other 0:05:21.945,0:05:23.245 if you had to rotate them less 0:05:23.245,0:05:24.267 you're talking about a acute angle 0:05:24.267,0:05:25.939 if you had to rotate them more 0:05:25.939,0:05:27.935 you are talking about an obtuse angle 0:05:27.935,0:05:29.096 and I think if you look at them visually 0:05:29.096,0:05:31.279 it's pretty easy to pick out