WEBVTT 00:00:00.890 --> 00:00:03.216 Humans do not see trees. 00:00:03.240 --> 00:00:05.476 They walk by us every day. 00:00:05.500 --> 00:00:09.507 They sit and sleep, smoke and picnic 00:00:09.531 --> 00:00:11.910 and secretly kiss in our shade. NOTE Paragraph 00:00:11.934 --> 00:00:15.436 They pluck our leaves and gorge on our fruits. 00:00:15.460 --> 00:00:17.166 They break our branches 00:00:17.190 --> 00:00:21.206 or carve their lover's name on our trunks with their blades 00:00:21.230 --> 00:00:23.493 and vow eternal love. 00:00:24.130 --> 00:00:26.616 They weave necklaces out of our needles 00:00:26.640 --> 00:00:29.386 and paint our flowers into art. 00:00:29.410 --> 00:00:32.726 They split us into logs to heat their homes, 00:00:32.750 --> 00:00:35.076 and sometimes they chop us down 00:00:35.100 --> 00:00:38.266 just because they think we obstruct their view. NOTE Paragraph 00:00:38.290 --> 00:00:43.452 They make cradles, wine corks, chewing gum, rustic furniture 00:00:43.476 --> 00:00:46.970 and produce the most beautiful music out of us. 00:00:47.360 --> 00:00:49.226 And they turn us into books 00:00:49.250 --> 00:00:53.246 in which they bury themselves on cold winter nights. 00:00:53.270 --> 00:00:58.606 They use our wood to manufacture coffins in which they end their lives. 00:00:58.630 --> 00:01:02.836 And they even compose the most romantic poems for us, 00:01:02.860 --> 00:01:07.356 claiming we're the link between earth and sky. 00:01:07.380 --> 00:01:09.923 And yet, they do not see us. NOTE Paragraph 00:01:12.790 --> 00:01:16.516 So one of the many beauties of the art of storytelling 00:01:16.540 --> 00:01:20.566 is to imagine yourself inside someone else's voice. 00:01:20.590 --> 00:01:25.306 But as writers, as much as we love stories and words, 00:01:25.330 --> 00:01:29.606 I believe we must also be interested in silences: 00:01:29.630 --> 00:01:33.836 the things we cannot talk about easily in our societies, 00:01:33.860 --> 00:01:36.946 the marginalized, the disempowered. NOTE Paragraph 00:01:36.970 --> 00:01:41.026 In that sense, literature can, and hopefully does, 00:01:41.050 --> 00:01:43.816 bring the periphery to the center, 00:01:43.840 --> 00:01:46.636 make the invisible a bit more visible, 00:01:46.660 --> 00:01:49.416 make the unheard a bit more heard, 00:01:49.440 --> 00:01:55.275 and empathy and understanding speak louder than demagoguery and apathy. 00:01:55.974 --> 00:01:58.565 Stories bring us together. 00:01:58.589 --> 00:02:03.560 Untold stories and entrenched silences keep us apart. NOTE Paragraph 00:02:04.130 --> 00:02:08.606 But how to tell the stories of humanity and nature 00:02:08.630 --> 00:02:11.666 at a time when our planet is burning 00:02:11.690 --> 00:02:13.456 and there is no precedent 00:02:13.480 --> 00:02:16.556 for what we're about to experience collectively 00:02:16.580 --> 00:02:20.863 whether it's political, social or ecological? 00:02:21.500 --> 00:02:23.006 But tell we must 00:02:23.030 --> 00:02:24.496 because if there's one thing 00:02:24.520 --> 00:02:27.646 that is destroying our world more than anything, 00:02:27.670 --> 00:02:29.276 it is numbness. 00:02:29.300 --> 00:02:35.056 When people become disconnected, desensitized, indifferent, 00:02:35.080 --> 00:02:38.539 when they stop listening, when they stop learning 00:02:38.563 --> 00:02:40.296 and when they stop caring 00:02:40.320 --> 00:02:44.653 about what's happening here, there and everywhere. NOTE Paragraph 00:02:48.430 --> 00:02:52.196 We measure time differently, trees and humans. 00:02:52.220 --> 00:02:54.066 Human time is linear -- 00:02:54.090 --> 00:02:55.463 a neat continuum 00:02:55.487 --> 00:03:00.271 stretching from a past that is deemed to be over and done with 00:03:00.295 --> 00:03:04.860 towards the future that is supposed to be pristine, untouched. 00:03:05.240 --> 00:03:07.269 Tree time is circular. 00:03:07.293 --> 00:03:12.066 Both the past and the future breathe within the present moment. 00:03:12.090 --> 00:03:15.536 And the present does not move in one direction. 00:03:15.560 --> 00:03:19.146 Instead it draws circles within circles, 00:03:19.170 --> 00:03:23.063 like the rings you would find when you cut us down. NOTE Paragraph 00:03:23.790 --> 00:03:28.526 Next time you walk by a tree, try to slow down and listen 00:03:28.550 --> 00:03:31.546 because each of us whispers in the wind. 00:03:31.570 --> 00:03:32.744 Look at us. 00:03:32.768 --> 00:03:35.396 We're older than you and your kind. 00:03:35.420 --> 00:03:37.769 Listen to what we have to tell, 00:03:37.793 --> 00:03:43.700 because hidden inside our story is the past and the future of humanity.