[Script Info] Title: [Events] Format: Layer, Start, End, Style, Name, MarginL, MarginR, MarginV, Effect, Text Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Right, good afternoon Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It is the lightning talks sessions at\NDebConf Hamburg 2018 Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,We've got seven speakers, and I guess\Nwe'll just get going Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Starting with Tobias Platn???,\Ntalking about Debian on Power9. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Yesterday I, hm no, on friday,\NI received my new Power9 machine. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,A Talos 9 (II). Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And it has an IBM Power9 processor Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So, the only distro that I know that will\Nwork is Debian. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Then, this is a new PowerPC 64 bits\Narchitecture, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that can run in little-endian mode. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I downloaded a Debian installer. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,First, I chosed the stable version, but Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that crashed during install. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And, then I retried a different version,\Na daily version. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And this one, which is based on Buster,\Ncorrectly installed. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I can even have a graphical environment,\Nworking out of the box. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And, the installer then complained that\Nthere is no boot partition Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,for older PowerPCs, and this boot partition is\Nnot needed, since the TalosII Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,has a newer systems starting with power7\Nused petitboot. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So, that needs to be fixed in the Debian\Ninstaller, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that it doesn't produce the warning\Non Power machines. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And now I have a working Debian\Ninstallation, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,which I can use. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(thanks) [applause] Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Thank you very much, that was very quick. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Next up is Thimothée Jaussoin, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,talking about Movim, the XMPP social\Nplatform. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Give him a moment to get set up. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I think it's a bit better this way. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Who already heard about the platform Movim? Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,OK, so we have a couple of people that\Nknow about the project here. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Just to present you what I ??? could be a\Nparallel universe Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,but is actually the current universe we're\Nliving with. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Lots of different chat platofrms. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The same thing on social networks. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,We keep reinventing the wheel\Nall the time. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,We don't have this problem with e-mails Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,hopefully actually the e-mail standards\Ncame way before before all of those Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,proprietary solutions Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So we have ??? and Google and Microsoft\Nare still using SMTP, IMAP, for now. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So everything is compatible, and we have\Na lot of clients on top of that. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,But for chat, and social networks, it's\Nnot the case. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So the idea of Movim is to build a\Nsocial platform. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,In there, we can put a little couple of\Ningredients. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,First, it needs to be Open-Source, for the\Ntransparency, for the fact that you can Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,have feedback and improvements,\Nfor the security part. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I think that you guys here know about the\Nadvantages of Free Software, and Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,especially on the communication part,\Non social networks, but it's not enough. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,We also need to be in control, actually\Nin this social network. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So it need to be simple and transparent Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,on the UI but also on the protocol level. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,On the really deep below stacks. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So we'll need to have a strong and reliable\Nencryption, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,so don't reinvent also an encryption\N- talking about Telegram, here - Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And, yeah, need some trusts in sights\Nhere. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I mean a community, and not a company\Nthat you will blindly trust Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to take care of all of your communications. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,But it's not enough. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It needs to be decentralized. Because\Ncentralized social networks, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,even if it's opensource, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,if it's only one instance, you have to\Nstill trust the instance. So would like to Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,deploy your instance, you would like to\Ntrust someone else, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,you can only, sometimes, trust only\Nyourself in seldom cases Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Decentralization also brings robustness Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So that's too many times that actually\None server is failing, think Signal Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,had an issue recently, about this kind\Nof thing there. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The issue was with the Amazon servers,\Nthe whole thing didn't worked Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,for a couple of hours. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And then, resist against censorship and\Ncontrol. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Same thing with Telegram, I think in\NRussia. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I'm talking more about the IM part, but\Nit's also applicable to social networks. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It's exactly the same thing, just that the\Nexchanges of information are a bit different. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So, you need these steps but Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,all those platforms here Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(I just made this conference 3 years \Nago, just added Mastodon recently) Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So i might talk about different sorts\Nof platforms Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,There is communication between those\Nplatforms, kind of standards that are Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,starting to come in, especially between\NDiaspora and Mastodon, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,but there is still a lot of work to do\Nthere. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So, the secret ingredient is about\Ncompatibility, about extensibility. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Don't try to reinvent the wheel again, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,don't try to create another social network, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,or another IM platform that will have all\Nthose communication troubles. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So, I mean a long-term vision. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And, actually, the secret ingredient\Nis standardization, in these things. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So, this standard should\Nhave a couple of features, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,support news feeds, communities, IM, chatroom\Npresences, know who's online, profiles, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,video conferencing security, bridges to the Web. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And then it will be real-time. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And, 1 minute? Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,This protocol actually exists, it's called\NXMPP. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So the goal of the project is:\N- take XMPP implemented Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,- and doing a lot of innovation on\Ntop of the project Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So, server-side it's a simple XMPP\Nclient, webserver, simple to install Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(PHP, MySQL PostgreSQL) Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And user-side, it's also super simple\Nto use, you need simply a browser, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,it's responsive, it's light, it's fast and\Nis built actually for small communities. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,There are pods all around the world. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,You're really invited to deploy your own\Npods. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,There is already ten thousands accounts\Non the official pod Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,30 languages Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Debian packages coming soon Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Thanks to the help of some people\Nin this room. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And, that's it ! Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So if you want more information,\Neverything is on the website, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,you can join the chat room. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Or, the twitter. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,[applause] Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Thank you very much. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Next up is Thomas Lange, Mrfai,\Ntalking about dracut. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Today, I'm not talking about FAI\Nbut about dracut. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,dracut is a replacement for initramfs\Nwhich is used by most other distributions. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,If I'm correct, only Ubuntu and Debian\Nand derivatives are using initramfs-tools Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,All other distributions already moved\Nto dracut. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Today I want to show how you can get\Nan experience with dracut Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,without deinstalling initramfs-tools. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Ben Hutchings did some patches, I think\Ntwo years ago, so it's possible. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,What you have to do, there's a package\Ncalled "dracut-core", Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,which does not conflict with\Ninitramfs-tools. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I have a virtual machine. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So, debian/fai… Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,On this machine, I will now install\Nthe dracut-core package Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and that's it. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,We still have one initrd. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And now I can say… Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Oh no, first I have to copy the dracut version\Nand then I can generate Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,a new initrd with dracut. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,dracut uses the usual hooks or module\Nsystem, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,it does not use the hooks from the initramfs\Nthings but it already includes Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,a lot of hooks, so for example if you have\Na cryptsetup, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,you do not need the hooks for\Ninitramfs-tools from the cryptsetup package Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,because dracut already includes this\Nand a lot of other things. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,After generating a new initrd,\Nyou update your grub and you see Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,we have now two entries in the grub. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,One with the old initrd which was created\Nby… Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,the default one is the initrd which is\Ncreated by initramfs-tools Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and here you have the boot entry for\Nthe new dracut initrd Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and it boots up and works. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,What we need is that more people are\Nusing it and giving it a try. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,In your environment, on your hardware,\Ndoes dracut work? Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,We had a discussion, like 5 years ago, if\NDebian… Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,When will Debian switch from initramfs-tools\Nto dracut? Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And still there's no real need because\Ninitramfs-tools works for everybody Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,but I think in the long term, we will\Nswitch it, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,so please help us, write bug reports Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,or just give it a try, if it works for you\Nor not. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,That's it. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,[Applause]