WEBVTT 00:00:16.038 --> 00:00:17.638 MIKE KELLEY: Right now I'm working on about the 00:00:17.672 --> 00:00:21.682 30th tape in a projected series of 365. 00:00:22.480 --> 00:00:24.650 And so, it's supposed to be one tape 00:00:24.694 --> 00:00:26.114 for every day of the year. 00:00:26.292 --> 00:00:43.362 [rhythmic drumming and clapping] 00:00:44.158 --> 00:00:50.438 [women screaming] 00:00:50.438 --> 00:00:58.086 [rhythmic drumming and clapping] 00:00:58.371 --> 00:01:01.091 I knew by the time I was a teenager 00:01:01.091 --> 00:01:03.159 that I was going to be an artist. 00:01:03.488 --> 00:01:04.918 There was no doubt about that. 00:01:04.964 --> 00:01:06.714 There was nothing else for me to be. 00:01:07.460 --> 00:01:10.473 I think coming out of Catholicism, 00:01:11.351 --> 00:01:13.529 I have a real interest in ritual. 00:01:13.643 --> 00:01:15.183 I mean, ritual is beautiful, 00:01:15.631 --> 00:01:18.531 but I never was a believer. 00:01:25.842 --> 00:01:26.552 Yet... 00:01:26.981 --> 00:01:29.561 I think my interest in art all along 00:01:29.592 --> 00:01:31.612 has been in trying to develop a kind of 00:01:31.612 --> 00:01:32.936 materialist ritual. 00:01:33.685 --> 00:01:35.255 And I see all art as being 00:01:35.281 --> 00:01:37.571 a kind of materialist ritual. 00:01:45.256 --> 00:01:46.606 When I first started working 00:01:46.606 --> 00:01:47.659 with stuffed animals, 00:01:47.659 --> 00:01:49.345 I was responding to a lot of the 00:01:49.347 --> 00:01:50.967 dialogue in the '80s about 00:01:50.967 --> 00:01:52.827 commodity culture. 00:01:55.218 --> 00:01:57.358 But I was really surprised that 00:01:57.358 --> 00:01:59.448 when everybody looked at these works I made 00:01:59.448 --> 00:02:01.760 they all thought it was about child abuse 00:02:02.175 --> 00:02:04.565 Now, that wasn't anything I expected 00:02:04.565 --> 00:02:07.179 and not only did they think, it was about child abuse, 00:02:07.179 --> 00:02:09.329 they thought it was about my abuse. 00:02:10.780 --> 00:02:12.790 So I said, well that's really interesting, 00:02:12.790 --> 00:02:14.261 I have to go with that. 00:02:15.200 --> 00:02:18.184 I have to make all my work about my abuse, 00:02:20.089 --> 00:02:21.117 and not only that, 00:02:21.401 --> 00:02:23.371 about everybody's abuse, 00:02:23.483 --> 00:02:26.213 like that this is our shared culture. 00:02:30.488 --> 00:02:32.065 This is the presumption 00:02:32.386 --> 00:02:35.396 that all motivation is based 00:02:35.396 --> 00:02:37.599 on some kind of repressed trauma. 00:02:38.941 --> 00:02:40.641 My work is very reactive. 00:02:40.657 --> 00:02:42.205 I'd make something, 00:02:42.576 --> 00:02:44.244 I get a response that I'm not... 00:02:44.383 --> 00:02:46.646 ...I had no idea I was going to get, 00:02:46.787 --> 00:02:49.074 I don't reject it; I embrace it. 00:02:49.358 --> 00:02:51.758 I run with it, y'know? 00:02:51.974 --> 00:02:53.784 That tells me what to do. 00:02:54.162 --> 00:02:56.012 I decided to go back to 00:02:56.066 --> 00:02:57.721 my originating trauma, which was 00:02:57.721 --> 00:02:59.121 my student training, 00:02:59.121 --> 00:03:01.425 and so I took all these drawings 00:03:01.913 --> 00:03:04.043 that I did in college 00:03:04.220 --> 00:03:07.320 as an undergraduate, which are perversions 00:03:07.459 --> 00:03:10.559 of Hoffmanesque compositional principles, 00:03:11.333 --> 00:03:13.943 and I relearned to paint that way. 00:03:20.211 --> 00:03:21.281 And I did this series, 00:03:21.281 --> 00:03:23.325 this is the first series of paintings I did 00:03:23.325 --> 00:03:25.132 in this regressive manner. 00:03:26.485 --> 00:03:28.665 They're called "The Thirteen Seasons." 00:03:28.754 --> 00:03:30.944 They're oval- I broke from the rectangular form 00:03:30.944 --> 00:03:33.439 because the oval, again, has no end. 00:03:34.222 --> 00:03:35.494 And so it's eternal. 00:03:35.778 --> 00:03:38.091 It's eternally recurring abuse. 00:03:43.265 --> 00:03:45.061 In this kind of trauma literature, 00:03:45.361 --> 00:03:47.891 the parts you can't remember is called 00:03:47.937 --> 00:03:49.903 "missing time" and then you recover it. 00:03:53.676 --> 00:03:55.032 Because I work so much 00:03:55.032 --> 00:03:57.964 with various kinds of tropes- 00:03:58.277 --> 00:04:00.425 and they're image tropes or music tropes 00:04:00.425 --> 00:04:01.632 or performative tropes, 00:04:03.098 --> 00:04:05.088 it interests me to try to 00:04:05.088 --> 00:04:06.971 bring them into my system 00:04:07.542 --> 00:04:10.792 in certain ways, y'know, incorporate them. 00:04:12.584 --> 00:04:14.344 It's part of this whole process 00:04:14.344 --> 00:04:16.213 of working through things. 00:04:21.056 --> 00:04:23.776 Things start simple and get more complex. 00:04:26.573 --> 00:04:28.823 Sense always comes after the fact 00:04:29.004 --> 00:04:30.204 in my work- 00:04:31.142 --> 00:04:33.744 to make it, at first glance, acceptable, 00:04:33.744 --> 00:04:36.619 like I've seen some of that before or I understand that. 00:04:37.601 --> 00:04:40.191 So it has to operate on multiple levels. 00:04:40.191 --> 00:04:41.500 It has to be 00:04:41.591 --> 00:04:44.050 available to the laziest viewer 00:04:44.436 --> 00:04:45.710 on a certain level... 00:04:48.383 --> 00:04:50.446 and then on a more sophisticated 00:04:50.758 --> 00:04:52.102 viewer as well. 00:05:00.096 --> 00:05:02.126 I think what I make is beautiful. 00:05:03.135 --> 00:05:04.935 I think it's beautiful because 00:05:05.014 --> 00:05:07.214 terms are confused and divisions between 00:05:07.251 --> 00:05:08.851 categories start to slip. 00:05:10.075 --> 00:05:11.380 And that produces, 00:05:12.079 --> 00:05:13.769 what I think is a sublime effect, 00:05:13.807 --> 00:05:15.287 or it produces humor, 00:05:16.030 --> 00:05:17.700 and both things interest me. 00:05:19.227 --> 00:05:20.587 And I... 00:05:20.779 --> 00:05:23.591 I guess I'm interested in a kind of 00:05:23.641 --> 00:05:25.935 sublime play or sublime humor. 00:05:26.011 --> 00:05:27.061 -- Well, behind- 00:05:27.061 --> 00:05:29.951 Behind the mule is a man, 00:05:30.237 --> 00:05:32.367 and then the fake horse. NOTE Paragraph 00:05:32.642 --> 00:05:33.632 - Oh, that's better. 00:05:33.952 --> 00:05:35.672 - That's even better. - Kelley: Yeah. 00:05:35.676 --> 00:05:38.436 - You got a man in there to fill up the gap, that's better. 00:05:38.436 --> 00:05:41.573 - The man is the pitchfork demon? - Kelley: It's the pitchfork guy. 00:05:41.573 --> 00:05:43.481 - Stan? It's Stan, if you could get him. 00:05:43.481 --> 00:05:45.766 - And tell him not to swing his pitchfork around. 00:05:45.766 --> 00:05:48.577 - Kelley: Yeah, do something like that. Stomp, stomp, stomp. 00:05:48.577 --> 00:05:51.170 [whinnies] And then go. 00:05:51.170 --> 00:05:53.698 "Day Is Done"-- the project I'm working on right now, 00:05:53.963 --> 00:05:55.568 is kind of built around a mythos 00:05:55.568 --> 00:05:57.631 that relates to an earlier sculpture I did 00:05:57.632 --> 00:05:59.792 called "The Educational Complex," which is 00:06:00.540 --> 00:06:03.340 a model of every school I ever went to, 00:06:03.602 --> 00:06:05.302 plus the home I grew up in, 00:06:06.287 --> 00:06:08.750 with all the parts I can't remember left blank. 00:06:13.809 --> 00:06:17.228 - I think I want to try it when these cheerleaders get to about here, 00:06:17.300 --> 00:06:19.520 to give me a big scream, 00:06:19.676 --> 00:06:21.796 you know like, "Whoa!" 00:06:21.884 --> 00:06:24.434 Like that's the most wonderful thing you've ever seen. 00:06:24.434 --> 00:06:26.307 - The audience should do a big scream? 00:06:26.307 --> 00:06:28.271 - Should they raise their arms like that? 00:06:28.271 --> 00:06:30.505 - Kelley: No, no, just, just... well, let see it 00:06:30.505 --> 00:06:31.605 Let's hear a big "Wha!" 00:06:31.605 --> 00:06:33.428 ALL: Whoooo! 00:06:33.428 --> 00:06:35.763 - Kelley: Yeah, arms is good. Lift the arms up. 00:06:35.763 --> 00:06:37.040 Whoa! 00:06:37.040 --> 00:06:38.619 ALL: Whoa! 00:06:40.547 --> 00:06:41.317 - Action! 00:06:41.317 --> 00:06:44.610 [drum cadence playing] 00:06:44.614 --> 00:06:48.424 - Kelley: All these videos are based on high school yearbooks. 00:06:48.893 --> 00:06:50.623 It's not because I have any interest 00:06:50.623 --> 00:06:52.432 in high school or high school culture, 00:06:52.432 --> 00:06:53.866 but it's one of the few places 00:06:53.866 --> 00:06:57.097 where you can find photographs of these kinds of rituals. 00:06:58.100 --> 00:07:02.067 - Kelley: Stand this way, a little bit. Yeah, let's go for it. 00:07:03.197 --> 00:07:04.567 - Kelley: It's really close. 00:07:04.645 --> 00:07:07.155 - Man: It won't be the same. - Kelley: OK, it's fine. 00:07:07.170 --> 00:07:08.760 The-, the image is the same. 00:07:08.760 --> 00:07:11.899 - Man: The image is... - Kelley: The relationships are the same. 00:07:13.067 --> 00:07:15.177 Almost all of this comes from writing, 00:07:15.341 --> 00:07:16.141 and... 00:07:16.415 --> 00:07:18.635 and then later I tried to say, well, 00:07:19.066 --> 00:07:21.346 how can it be visually interesting? 00:07:21.484 --> 00:07:23.598 It has narrative elements, but it's... 00:07:23.598 --> 00:07:25.348 not straight narrative. 00:07:29.570 --> 00:07:30.460 - Kelley: Cut! 00:07:30.460 --> 00:07:33.938 [laughs] 00:07:34.047 --> 00:07:35.367 - Woman: Good job, Stan! 00:07:37.612 --> 00:07:39.882 All the writing is... is associative, 00:07:39.882 --> 00:07:42.273 and it comes from my own experience, but 00:07:42.814 --> 00:07:45.504 it's very hard to, say, to disentangle memories 00:07:45.504 --> 00:07:50.131 of films or books or cartoons or plays 00:07:50.239 --> 00:07:52.899 from "real experience." 00:07:52.899 --> 00:07:54.909 It all gets mixed up. 00:07:54.909 --> 00:07:57.699 So in a way I don't make such distinctions. 00:07:58.061 --> 00:08:00.160 And I see it all as a kind of fiction. 00:08:00.565 --> 00:08:05.655 - I can't walk by myself! I'm not responsible! 00:08:05.655 --> 00:08:07.035 - Kelley: When I was younger, 00:08:07.035 --> 00:08:10.011 all my writing was generated for performance work. 00:08:10.271 --> 00:08:17.681 - I'm the sailor, but I don't have sea legs, sea legs. 00:08:17.789 --> 00:08:22.499 But I don't walk and I don't talk. 00:08:24.068 --> 00:08:26.938 [whistles] 00:08:26.938 --> 00:08:28.708 So this project is very much 00:08:29.074 --> 00:08:32.524 a way for me to get back into writing and- 00:08:32.546 --> 00:08:34.596 because I don't have the time just to do it. 00:08:34.596 --> 00:08:36.596 I have to work it into my work somehow. 00:08:36.596 --> 00:08:37.506 It's like music. I- 00:08:37.506 --> 00:08:39.467 I didn't have time to play music anymore, 00:08:39.467 --> 00:08:40.771 so I had to make a project 00:08:40.771 --> 00:08:43.029 that had to have music in it, so 00:08:43.081 --> 00:08:45.105 I forced myself to make music. 00:08:45.105 --> 00:08:52.432 [Kelley playing on electric organ] 00:08:54.469 --> 00:08:56.509 - Kelley: Never had any musical training. 00:08:57.437 --> 00:09:00.010 I grew up in a household where there was really, 00:09:00.762 --> 00:09:02.672 very little interest in music, and 00:09:02.932 --> 00:09:05.362 they didn't teach music in school. 00:09:05.938 --> 00:09:08.188 And, um... I 00:09:08.384 --> 00:09:10.784 grew up on rock and roll music, and all the 00:09:10.784 --> 00:09:12.782 musicians I knew were self-taught. 00:09:13.952 --> 00:09:15.522 I've been playing noise music for 00:09:15.522 --> 00:09:16.905 many, many years. 00:09:17.668 --> 00:09:19.388 But this project's really different 00:09:19.388 --> 00:09:21.827 because this is like no other music I've ever done, 00:09:21.827 --> 00:09:23.447 because it's all based on really, 00:09:23.520 --> 00:09:25.730 typical forms, but 00:09:26.156 --> 00:09:29.436 I know enough about that where I can fake it. 00:09:29.664 --> 00:09:33.466 And, I mean, I don't know what I'm doing. Say, I can't say, oh that's this chord 00:09:33.466 --> 00:09:35.946 or that's this note but I know what it sounds like. 00:09:35.946 --> 00:09:37.972 And so we can piece it all together 00:09:38.352 --> 00:09:39.762 and it's believable. 00:09:41.343 --> 00:09:43.133 - Am I gonna to hear the, uh... 00:09:43.705 --> 00:09:46.305 the orchestra sample too? 00:09:46.305 --> 00:09:49.124 - Man: Uh, yeah, you'll hear, you'll hear what you just did. 00:09:49.124 --> 00:09:50.704 - Kelley: OK. - Man: Here we go. 00:09:51.886 --> 00:09:53.456 - Kelley: With the computer, 00:09:53.710 --> 00:09:55.440 we can do everything ourself. 00:09:55.518 --> 00:09:57.441 We don't need to get an orchestra; 00:09:57.488 --> 00:09:58.358 we can... 00:09:58.813 --> 00:10:00.413 do all the editing here. 00:10:00.587 --> 00:10:03.571 We can make films by ourselves. 00:10:09.622 --> 00:10:14.732 [cymbals resonating] 00:10:14.732 --> 00:10:19.392 [drum rolls playing] 00:10:19.691 --> 00:10:23.421 [cheering] 00:10:23.421 --> 00:10:26.982 [applause] 00:10:27.852 --> 00:10:30.582 - Kelley: My dream is to perform it live. 00:10:31.982 --> 00:10:35.212 - Man: Let the final procession begin. 00:10:35.974 --> 00:10:38.204 - Kelley: So that the whole thing is performed 00:10:38.204 --> 00:10:40.194 like, say, in a 24-hour period, 00:10:40.194 --> 00:10:42.940 so the day stands for the year. 00:10:48.518 --> 00:10:50.878 It's very much like a passion play. 00:10:51.076 --> 00:10:54.946 Though a somewhat formalized and ridiculous passion play, 00:10:54.946 --> 00:10:57.979 though its ridiculousness is purposeful. 00:10:57.979 --> 00:11:03.060 - CAST (harmonizing): ♪ Mary...♪♪ Mary...♪ 00:11:04.646 --> 00:11:08.956 ♪ Mary...♪ 00:11:10.221 --> 00:11:14.611 ♪ Mary...♪ 00:11:14.916 --> 00:11:20.146 ♪ Mary...♪ 00:11:20.594 --> 00:11:24.964 ♪ Mary...♪ 00:11:25.143 --> 00:11:30.053 ♪ Mary...♪ 00:11:30.581 --> 00:11:32.501 - Kelley: I think that's 00:11:32.673 --> 00:11:35.093 the joyfulness of it. 00:11:37.328 --> 00:11:40.248 But then it's a black humor; it's a mean humor, 00:11:40.822 --> 00:11:42.802 so it's a critical joy. 00:11:43.716 --> 00:11:44.906 It's, y'know... 00:11:45.342 --> 00:11:46.782 it's negative joy. 00:11:46.790 --> 00:11:48.860 [laughs] 00:11:49.604 --> 00:11:51.714 But that's art, I think, 00:11:51.767 --> 00:11:53.197 y'know, for me at least. 00:11:53.197 --> 00:11:54.494 That's what separates it 00:11:54.494 --> 00:11:56.235 from the folk art that I'm going to, 00:11:56.271 --> 00:11:59.141 that I still think the social function of art 00:11:59.193 --> 00:12:00.343 is that kind of, 00:12:01.314 --> 00:12:02.624 negative aesthetic. 00:12:03.438 --> 00:12:04.908 Otherwise there's no 00:12:05.000 --> 00:12:06.320 social function for it. 00:12:06.464 --> 00:12:23.734 [women screaming] [upbeat funky music playing] 00:12:23.775 --> 00:12:33.915 [clapping in rhythm] 00:12:35.513 --> 00:12:49.883 [applause]